CN107211792A - The implantation methods of lichee - Google Patents
The implantation methods of lichee Download PDFInfo
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- CN107211792A CN107211792A CN201710404789.0A CN201710404789A CN107211792A CN 107211792 A CN107211792 A CN 107211792A CN 201710404789 A CN201710404789 A CN 201710404789A CN 107211792 A CN107211792 A CN 107211792A
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- Prior art keywords
- lichee
- soil
- implantation methods
- sapling
- hole
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the implantation methods of lichee, following operating procedure is included：(1) dig pit and fill out fertilizer：Dig pit, fine sand is put at hole bottom, add plant ash, fine sand of being stirred with hoe, plant ash and soil mixing；(2) lichee sapling is put into hole, banketed, pour root water；(3) applied fertilizer after planting one month, dig and ensure soil moistening in annular groove before an annular groove, fertilising；(4) tillage and weeding：In order to keep soil from packing together and weeds contention nutrient, after planting after 5~7 months will often with reference to hoe up weeds carry out intertillage loosen the soil, keep loosing soil, ventilation, promote health of root growth, operational depth be 3~5cm；(5) later stage Cultivate administration.The implantation methods of lichee of the present invention, after being planted using the litchi seedlings after anticipating according to the inventive method, can effectively improve the survival rate of lichee.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the implantation methods of fruit tree, more particularly to a kind of implantation methods of lichee.
Background technology
Lichee (scientific name：Litchi chinensis Sonn.), the west and south, south and the southeast of China are distributed in, extensively
East and south Fujian cultivation are most contained, and lichee is together known as " the big fruit in the southern part of the country four " with banana, pineapple, longan.Lichee is sweet, sour,
It is warm-natured, enter the heart, spleen, Liver Channel；Hiccup can be stopped, only suffered from diarrhoea, be the diet good food of intractable hiccup and diarrhea before dawn person, while there is cerebrum tonifying
Body-building, the beneficial spleen of appetizing, has the effect of to promote appetite.Lichee timber is solid, texture is graceful, corrosion resistant, is always first-class name material.
The pyrophilous high humidity of litchi, light faces south, and its heredity requires that flower bud differentiation period has relative low temperature, but minimum gas
Temperature again can be by freeze injury at -2 to -4 DEG C；Florescence is fine warm without xeothermic most favourable, and humidity is too low, a run of wet weather,
Weather is xeothermic or the unfavorable pollination of blooming of brickfielder.There are Guiping, the county of the Lingshan two in production lichee more area in Guangxi, next to that horizontal
County, Yulin, Cangwu, Longan, Pingnan County, Nanning, Longzhou, Shang Si Deng20Duo Ge counties, city, kind have cloves, black leaf, big rough, water litchi
Deng.
The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to understanding of the increase to the general background of the present invention, without answering
When the prior art for being considered as recognizing or implying the information structure in any form well known to persons skilled in the art.
The content of the invention
The method that the present invention plants lichee for cash is excessively coarse, not system, non-science, causes lichee after plantation to survive
The problem of rate is low, invents a kind of implantation methods of lichee, it is intended to obtain a kind of science, system, the plantation for improving lichee survival rate
Method.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is as follows：
The implantation methods of lichee, include following operating procedure：
(1) dig pit and fill out fertilizer：Dig pit, a small amount of fine sand is put at hole bottom, then adds plant ash, stirred with hoe fine sand, vegetation
Ash and soil mixing；
(2) lichee sapling is put into hole, banketed, pour root water, poured a water every 6~10 days afterwards；
(3) applied fertilizer after planting one month, centered on lichee sapling, one ring-type of place digging that radius is 10~12cm
Ensure soil moistening in annular groove before ditch, fertilising；
(4) tillage and weeding：It is frequent after 5~7 months after planting in order to keep soil from packing together and weeds contention nutrient
Intertillage is carried out with reference to hoeing up weeds to loosen the soil, loosing soil, ventilation is kept, promotes health of root growth, and operational depth is 3~5cm；
(5) later stage Cultivate administration.
Preferably, a diameter of 20~40cm, deep 15~25cm hole are dug in step (1).
Preferably, the amount of plant ash is added in step (1) to be filled to half hole height.
Preferably, 4~5 leaves will be left in step (2), the lichee sapling of 2~3 limbs is put into hole.
Preferably, lichee sapling is by anticipating in step (2), i.e., it is 0.3 lichee sapling to be put into mass concentration
Planted after being soaked 3~7 hours in~1.3% soda water.
Preferably, the specification of annular groove is 2~3cm of furrow width in step (3), deep 1~3cm.
Preferably, dose is 50~100g/ plants of litchi seedlings in step (3).
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：
The implantation methods of lichee of the present invention, can after being planted using the litchi seedlings after anticipating according to the inventive method
The effective survival rate for improving lichee.
Embodiment
It is described in detail with reference to embodiment, it is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not by specific
The limitation of embodiment.Gained purchased in market is in the composite fertilizer used in embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The implantation methods of lichee, include following operating procedure：
(1) dig pit and fill out fertilizer：A diameter of 20cm, depth 25cm hole are dug, hole bottom puts a small amount of fine sand, then adds plant ash,
It is filled to half hole height, fine sand of being stirred with hoe, plant ash and soil mixing；
(2) lichee sapling is put into after being soaked 7 hours in the soda water that mass concentration is 0.3%, then 4~5 will be left
Leaf, the lichee sapling of 2~3 limbs are put into hole and planted, and banket, pour root water, poured a water every 6 days afterwards；
(3) a Ge Yuehoushi composite fertilizers are planted, centered on lichee sapling, radius digs a ring-type for 10cm place
Ensure soil moistening in annular groove before ditch, furrow width 2cm, deep 1cm, fertilising, dose is 50g/ plants；
(4) tillage and weeding：In order to keep soil from packing together and weeds contention nutrient, often to be tied after 5 months after planting
Conjunction hoe up weeds progress intertillage loosen the soil, keep loosing soil, ventilation, promote health of root growth, operational depth be 3~5cm；
(5) later stage Cultivate administration.
Embodiment 2
The implantation methods of lichee, include following operating procedure：
(1) dig pit and fill out fertilizer：A diameter of 40cm, depth 15cm hole are dug, hole bottom puts a small amount of fine sand, then adds plant ash,
It is filled to half hole height, fine sand of being stirred with hoe, plant ash and soil mixing；
(2) lichee sapling is put into after being soaked 3 hours in the soda water that mass concentration is 1.3%, then 4~5 will be left
Leaf, the lichee sapling of 2~3 limbs are put into hole and planted, and banket, pour root water, poured a water every 10 days afterwards；
(3) a Ge Yuehoushi composite fertilizers are planted, centered on lichee sapling, radius digs a ring-type for 12cm place
Ensure soil moistening in annular groove before ditch, furrow width 3cm, deep 3cm, fertilising, dose is 100g/ plants；
(4) tillage and weeding：In order to keep soil from packing together and weeds contention nutrient, often to be tied after 7 months after planting
Conjunction hoe up weeds progress intertillage loosen the soil, keep loosing soil, ventilation, promote health of root growth, operational depth be 3~5cm；
(5) later stage Cultivate administration.
Embodiment 3
The implantation methods of lichee, include following operating procedure：
(1) dig pit and fill out fertilizer：A diameter of 30cm, depth 20cm hole are dug, hole bottom puts a small amount of fine sand, then adds plant ash,
It is filled to half hole height, fine sand of being stirred with hoe, plant ash and soil mixing；
(2) lichee sapling is put into after being soaked 5 hours in the soda water that mass concentration is 1.0%, then 4~5 will be left
Leaf, the lichee sapling of 2~3 limbs are put into hole and planted, and banket, pour root water, poured a water every 8 days afterwards；
(3) a Ge Yuehoushi composite fertilizers are planted, centered on lichee sapling, radius digs a ring-type for 11cm place
Ensure soil moistening in annular groove before ditch, furrow width 2cm, deep 2cm, fertilising, dose is 75g/ plants；
(4) tillage and weeding：In order to keep soil from packing together and weeds contention nutrient, often to be tied after 6 months after planting
Conjunction hoe up weeds progress intertillage loosen the soil, keep loosing soil, ventilation, promote health of root growth, operational depth be 3~5cm；
(5) later stage Cultivate administration.
It is foregoing to the present invention specific illustrative embodiment description be in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can be much changed
And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining that the certain principles and its reality of the present invention should
With so that those skilled in the art can realize and using the present invention a variety of exemplaries and
A variety of selections and change.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. the implantation methods of lichee, include following operating procedure：
(1) dig pit and fill out fertilizer：Dig pit, fine sand is put at hole bottom, add plant ash, fine sand of being stirred with hoe, plant ash and soil mixing；
(2) lichee sapling is put into hole, banketed, pour root water, poured a water every 6~10 days afterwards；
(3) apply fertilizer, centered on lichee sapling, one annular groove of place digging that radius is 10~12cm, apply after planting one month
Ensure soil moistening in annular groove before fertile；
(4) tillage and weeding：In order to keep soil from packing together and weeds contention nutrient, often to be combined after 5~7 months after planting
Progress intertillage of hoeing up weeds is loosened the soil, and keeps loosing soil, ventilation, promotes health of root growth, and operational depth is 3~5cm；
(5) later stage Cultivate administration.
2. implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The middle a diameter of 20~40cm of digging of step (1), depth 15~
25cm hole.
3. implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The amount of plant ash is added in step (1) to be filled to half
Hole height.
4. implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：To be left in step (2) 4~5 leaves, 2~3
The lichee sapling of limb is put into hole.
5. implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Lichee sapling is by anticipating in step (2), i.e.,
Lichee sapling is put into immersion in the soda water that mass concentration is 0.3~1.3% to plant after 3~7 hours.
6. implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step (3) specification of annular groove be furrow width 2~
3cm, deep 1~3cm.
7. implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Dose is 50~100g/ plants of lichee in step (3)
Seedling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710404789.0A CN107211792A (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2017-06-01 | The implantation methods of lichee |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710404789.0A CN107211792A (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2017-06-01 | The implantation methods of lichee |
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| CN107211792A true CN107211792A (en) | 2017-09-29 |
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| CN201710404789.0A Pending CN107211792A (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2017-06-01 | The implantation methods of lichee |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107750791A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-03-06 | 和县常久农业发展有限公司 | A kind of lichee cottage method |
| CN108551955A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-09-21 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | A kind of light efficient mated Key Cultivation Technology of letter of lichee new varieties " imperial gold goal " |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0984461A (en) * | 1995-09-25 | 1997-03-31 | Fukusuke Kogyo Kk | Seedling raising method and device therefor |
| JP2005000176A (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2005-01-06 | Noriko Takeda | Method for cultivating plant on artificial culture soil comprising water-absorbing polymer, water-holding body for plant, method for using the body, method for producing the body, root-rot inhibitor, method for inhibiting root-rot, water retentive agent and method for retaining water |
| CN102771351A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-11-14 | 武汉沃田生态科技有限公司 | Cultivation method of longan |
| CN104642034A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-05-27 | 贵州天伟农业发展有限公司 | Walnut tree planting method |
| CN104871921A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-02 | 李春燕 | Field planting method for kiwi fruit cultivation |
| CN106234109A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-21 | 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of culture implantation methods |
| CN106613650A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-10 | 盈江县富民红荔枝种植专业合作社 | Planting method for increasing yield of late-maturing litchis |
| CN106718566A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 合肥和源农业科技有限公司 | The implantation methods of one planting fruit-trees |
-
2017
- 2017-06-01 CN CN201710404789.0A patent/CN107211792A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0984461A (en) * | 1995-09-25 | 1997-03-31 | Fukusuke Kogyo Kk | Seedling raising method and device therefor |
| JP2005000176A (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2005-01-06 | Noriko Takeda | Method for cultivating plant on artificial culture soil comprising water-absorbing polymer, water-holding body for plant, method for using the body, method for producing the body, root-rot inhibitor, method for inhibiting root-rot, water retentive agent and method for retaining water |
| CN102771351A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-11-14 | 武汉沃田生态科技有限公司 | Cultivation method of longan |
| CN104642034A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-05-27 | 贵州天伟农业发展有限公司 | Walnut tree planting method |
| CN104871921A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-02 | 李春燕 | Field planting method for kiwi fruit cultivation |
| CN106234109A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-21 | 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of culture implantation methods |
| CN106613650A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-10 | 盈江县富民红荔枝种植专业合作社 | Planting method for increasing yield of late-maturing litchis |
| CN106718566A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 合肥和源农业科技有限公司 | The implantation methods of one planting fruit-trees |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107750791A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-03-06 | 和县常久农业发展有限公司 | A kind of lichee cottage method |
| CN108551955A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-09-21 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | A kind of light efficient mated Key Cultivation Technology of letter of lichee new varieties " imperial gold goal " |
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Application publication date: 20170929 |
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