CN104642034A - Walnut tree planting method - Google Patents
Walnut tree planting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104642034A CN104642034A CN201310601760.3A CN201310601760A CN104642034A CN 104642034 A CN104642034 A CN 104642034A CN 201310601760 A CN201310601760 A CN 201310601760A CN 104642034 A CN104642034 A CN 104642034A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- soil
- walnut
- land
- barren
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
Abstract
The invention discloses a walnut tree planting method, comprising the following steps: choosing of a planting site: choosing a thicker-soil flat land, a barren land or a less fertile hilly land; digging of plant pits: digging the plant pits with certain depths and widths on the chosen land to plant walnut trees; planting of seedlings: planting a plurality of the seedlings at certain intervals in the dug tree pits in the step 2; applying of a fertilizer in planting: applying a multi-element compound fertilizer at one side of each planted seedling, then backfilling with soil and compacting and leveling the land; watering: watering a certain amount of water under the tree trunk of each seedling; covering a black mulching film on each backfilled tree pit so as to preserve moisture, prevent the fertilizer from being lost and prevent weeds from growing; applying of the fertilizer after planting: applying the fertilizer at certain intervals and increasing the quantity of the fertilizer according to the increasing of the age of the walnut trees. The walnut trees are planted in a manner of digging the tree pits, so that the walnut trees planted on the thicker-soil flat land, the barren land or the less fertile hilly land have a good harvest and the walnuts taste better.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to implantation methods field, particularly relate to a kind of implantation methods of walnut.
Background technology
At present, soil can grow any weeds and assorted trees, and Juglans can be planted in such soil.As not long in what just can not plant Juglans, any walnut does not have impact for height above sea level and temperature, as Lhasa, Xinjiang, Gansu, height above sea level more than 6,000 meter, subzero more than 30 degree can normal growth, and Xinjiang walnut is very famous and output is very high, Hainan walnut growth as torrid areas is all very normal.The plantation best time is spring and autumn, is the good season of Juglans of planting.Spring cultivation is many to be carried out after soil thaws to rudiment; Autumn plants many after the beginning of autumn, the place that soil surface does not freeze, from October after the beginning of autumn to the mid-April of next year be Walnut Cultivars plant the best time.Juglans now has bound and has not taken out young sprout, substantially enters resting state, and after now transplanting, before freeze-up, Juglans is just sprouting new root, highly beneficial to the growing way in the coming year.Tree crown can reach 2 square metres then.But much for a lot of area plantation walnut, the output of walnut is not very high, the good harvest that can not get after causing the busy a very long time.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just the implantation methods providing a kind of walnut in order to solve the problem.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
The present invention includes following steps:
1) selection of land: choose the more barren plot of the level land of thicker soil, soil property or more barren hillside;
2) plant pit is dug: the plant pit soil chosen being dug certain depth and one fixed width, for planting walnut;
3) start seedlings: some saplings are planted in the plant pit dug in step 2 with a determining deviation;
4) fertilising in plantation: be sidelong multi-elements composite fertilizer the sapling one planted, banket after placing, compacting level land after backfill soil;
5) water: under the trunk of sapling, water a certain amount of water;
6) plant pit after banketing covers one deck black mulch film: for moisturizing, keep fertilizer and can not run off and prevent weed growth;
7) fertilising after plantation: give sapling fertilising at regular intervals, quantity increases according to the age growth fertilizer application amount of tree again.
Further, according to digging plant pit described in step 2, length is dug on the level land of described thicker soil: wide: the dark plant pit for 1:1:1 ratio; Length is dug in plot more barren for described soil property: wide: the dark plant pit for 1:1:0.6 ratio; Described more barren hillside can be built up fish scale cave with blade or rubble, and it is native preferably to put a certain amount of soil property in cave.
Further, according to starting seedlings described in step 3, the level land of described thicker soil is planted by the distance of line-spacing 3 meters, spacing in the rows 3 meters; Described more barren hillside and the more barren plot of described soil property are planted by the distance of line-spacing 3 meters, spacing in the rows 2.5 meters.
Further, apply fertilizer according in the plantation described in step 4, place on the right of sapling and be no less than 0.5 jin, a traditional unit of weight, be no more than the multi-elements composite fertilizer of 1 jin, a traditional unit of weight, banket after sapling and fertilizer interval are no less than 25 centimeters, the place of hypsography low-lying is above the ground level in the 60 centimeters of regions around that kind to plant trees 20-30 centimetre, for preventing waterlogging.
Further, according to watering described in step 5, according to ground moistening degree, drier soil property can water 1-2 jin water under the trunk of tree.
Further, cover one deck black mulch film according on the plant pit after banketing described in step 6, the length of described black mulch film is 0.3m, and wide is 0.2m, film is arranged the aperture that trunk is large, goes down after having filled with water from treetop end cover, and the surrounding of film is tight by soil pressure.
Further, apply fertilizer according to after the plantation described in step 7, apply fertilizer after three months, place multi-elements composite fertilizer 1-2 jin, fertilizer is positioned over outside 30 centimeters that set on second, is positioned over the left side of sapling, respectively put once in annual March and 9 months June, the age growth fertilizer application amount according to tree increases again in the future.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention carries out plantation walnut by the mode of digging plant pit, and the plot that the level land of thicker soil, soil property can be made more barren or more barren hillside plantation walnut also can reach good harvest, and walnut of its plantation can not only reach good harvest, and mouthfeel is better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the implantation methods of a kind of walnut of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, invention is described further:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes following steps:
1) selection of land: choose the more barren plot of the level land of thicker soil, soil property or more barren hillside;
2) digging plant pit: the plant pit soil chosen being dug certain depth and one fixed width, for planting walnut, length is dug on the level land of described thicker soil: wide: the dark plant pit for 1:1:1 ratio; Length is dug in plot more barren for described soil property: wide: the dark plant pit for 1:1:0.6 ratio; Described more barren hillside can be built up fish scale cave with blade or rubble, and it is native preferably to put a certain amount of soil property in cave;
3) start seedlings: planted by some saplings in the plant pit dug in step 2 with a determining deviation, the level land of described thicker soil is planted by the distance of line-spacing 3 meters, spacing in the rows 3 meters; Described more barren hillside and the more barren plot of described soil property are planted by the distance of line-spacing 3 meters, spacing in the rows 2.5 meters;
4) fertilising in plantation: be sidelong multi-elements composite fertilizer the sapling one planted, banket after placing, compacting level land after backfill soil, place on the right of sapling and be no less than 0.5 jin, a traditional unit of weight, be no more than the multi-elements composite fertilizer of 1 jin, a traditional unit of weight, banket after sapling and fertilizer interval are no less than 25 centimeters, the place of hypsography low-lying is above the ground level in the 60 centimeters of regions around that kind to plant trees 20-30 centimetre, for preventing waterlogging;
5) water: under the trunk of sapling, water a certain amount of water, according to ground moistening degree, drier soil property can water 1-2 jin water under the trunk of tree;
6) plant pit after banketing covers one deck black mulch film: for moisturizing, keep fertilizer and can not run off and prevent weed growth, the length of described black mulch film is 0.3m, and wide is 0.2m, film is arranged the aperture that trunk is large, go down from treetop end cover after having filled with water, the surrounding of film is tight by soil pressure;
7) fertilising after plantation: give sapling fertilising at regular intervals, quantity increases according to the age growth fertilizer application amount of tree again, after three months of first time fertilising, place multi-elements composite fertilizer 1-2 jin, fertilizer is positioned over outside 30 centimeters that set on second, be positioned over the left side of sapling, respectively put once in annual March and 9 months June, the age growth fertilizer application amount according to tree increases again in the future.
Those skilled in the art do not depart from essence of the present invention and spirit, various deformation scheme can be had to realize the present invention, the foregoing is only the better feasible embodiment of the present invention, not thereby interest field of the present invention is limited to, the equivalence change that all utilizations description of the present invention is done, is all contained within interest field of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an implantation methods for walnut, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1) selection of land: choose the more barren plot of the level land of thicker soil, soil property or more barren hillside;
2) plant pit is dug: the plant pit soil chosen being dug certain depth and one fixed width, for planting walnut;
3) start seedlings: some saplings are planted in the plant pit dug in step 2 with a determining deviation;
4) fertilising in plantation: be sidelong multi-elements composite fertilizer the sapling one planted, banket after placing, compacting level land after backfill soil;
5) water: under the trunk of sapling, water a certain amount of water;
6) plant pit after banketing covers one deck black mulch film: for moisturizing, keep fertilizer and can not run off and prevent weed growth;
7) fertilising after plantation: give sapling fertilising at regular intervals, quantity increases according to the age growth fertilizer application amount of tree again.
2. the implantation methods of walnut according to claim 1, is characterized in that: according to digging plant pit described in step 2, length is dug on the level land of described thicker soil: wide: the dark plant pit for 1:1:1 ratio; Length is dug in plot more barren for described soil property: wide: the dark plant pit for 1:1:0.6 ratio; Described more barren hillside can be built up fish scale cave with blade or rubble, and it is native preferably to put a certain amount of soil property in cave.
3. the implantation methods of walnut according to claim 1, is characterized in that: according to starting seedlings described in step 3, and the level land of described thicker soil is planted by the distance of line-spacing 3 meters, spacing in the rows 3 meters; Described more barren hillside and the more barren plot of described soil property are planted by the distance of line-spacing 3 meters, spacing in the rows 2.5 meters.
4. the implantation methods of walnut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: apply fertilizer according in the plantation described in step 4, place on the right of sapling and be no less than 0.5 jin, a traditional unit of weight, be no more than the multi-elements composite fertilizer of 1 jin, a traditional unit of weight, banket after sapling and fertilizer interval are no less than 25 centimeters, the place of hypsography low-lying is above the ground level in the 60 centimeters of regions around that kind to plant trees 20-30 centimetre, for preventing waterlogging.
5. the implantation methods of walnut according to claim 1, is characterized in that: according to watering described in step 5, and according to ground moistening degree, drier soil property can water 1-2 jin water under the trunk of tree.
6. the implantation methods of walnut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: cover one deck black mulch film according on the plant pit after banketing described in step 6, the length of described black mulch film is 0.3m, wide is 0.2m, film is arranged the aperture that trunk is large, go down from treetop end cover after having filled with water, the surrounding of film is tight by soil pressure.
7. the implantation methods of walnut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: apply fertilizer according to after the plantation described in step 7, apply fertilizer after three months, place multi-elements composite fertilizer 1-2 jin, fertilizer is positioned over outside 30 centimeters that set on second, be positioned over the left side of sapling, respectively put once in annual March and 9 months June, the age growth fertilizer application amount according to tree increases again in the future.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310601760.3A CN104642034A (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Walnut tree planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310601760.3A CN104642034A (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Walnut tree planting method |
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| CN104642034A true CN104642034A (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310601760.3A Pending CN104642034A (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Walnut tree planting method |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105746273A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-13 | 李宗琳 | Walnut planting method |
| CN105830703A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-10 | 广西玉林市农友中草药种植有限公司 | Zingiberaceae seed plantation method |
| CN107047192A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-08-18 | 仁怀市龙井乡利东种植开发有限公司 | Maintenance process for walnut sapling |
| CN107211792A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-29 | 平南县颖绿龙眼种植专业合作社 | The implantation methods of lichee |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2060633C1 (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 1996-05-27 | Кубанский государственный аграрный университет | English walnut seedling growing method |
| CN101595819A (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2009-12-09 | 保山市林业技术推广总站 | Improved variety of walnut seed selection and high-yield cultivating method |
| CN103828679A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-06-04 | 漾濞县涵轩绿色产业开发有限公司 | High-quality and high-yield walnut cultivation method |
-
2013
- 2013-11-26 CN CN201310601760.3A patent/CN104642034A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2060633C1 (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 1996-05-27 | Кубанский государственный аграрный университет | English walnut seedling growing method |
| CN101595819A (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2009-12-09 | 保山市林业技术推广总站 | Improved variety of walnut seed selection and high-yield cultivating method |
| CN103828679A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-06-04 | 漾濞县涵轩绿色产业开发有限公司 | High-quality and high-yield walnut cultivation method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 冯兴中等: "石门核桃早期丰产栽培技术", 《河北果树》 * |
| 毛向红等: "优种核桃建园及幼树管理技术", 《河北林业科技》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105746273A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-13 | 李宗琳 | Walnut planting method |
| CN105830703A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-10 | 广西玉林市农友中草药种植有限公司 | Zingiberaceae seed plantation method |
| CN107047192A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-08-18 | 仁怀市龙井乡利东种植开发有限公司 | Maintenance process for walnut sapling |
| CN107211792A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-29 | 平南县颖绿龙眼种植专业合作社 | The implantation methods of lichee |
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Application publication date: 20150527 |
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