CN106879444A - A kind of nursery stock cuttage full light fog seedling raising process - Google Patents
A kind of nursery stock cuttage full light fog seedling raising process Download PDFInfo
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- CN106879444A CN106879444A CN201710167803.XA CN201710167803A CN106879444A CN 106879444 A CN106879444 A CN 106879444A CN 201710167803 A CN201710167803 A CN 201710167803A CN 106879444 A CN106879444 A CN 106879444A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of nursery stock cuttage full light fog seedling raising process, it is characterised in that the seedling raising process is comprised the following steps that:1)Build nursery pond;2)Cuttings is gathered, and 3)Cleaning, 4)Disinfection, 5)Prune, 6)Root-growing agent soaks, and 7)Insertion seedling bed, 8)Seedling management, 9)It is secondary after taking root to be transplanted in nutritive cube or in non-woven bag.The technique avoids the deficiency of original cuttage technique, by practice and improvement for many years, a kind of perfect technological process in cutting seedling raising of nursery stocks pond and full light fog nursery, solve seedling raise period long, easily low by seasonal effect, epicormic branch cuttage survival rate, cannot accomplish the fringe bar pruned before wound healing by bacterium infection, rooting rate be low, root system is undeveloped, late growing stage speed is slow, and maternal to nursery stock to damage big problem, the tender tip first taken off from nursery stock female parent is fully utilized completely.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seedling raising process, and in particular to a kind of nursery stock cuttage full light fog seedling raising process, belong to nursery side
Law technology field.
Background technology
Normal cutting propagation cultivates nursery stock process is simple, typically all does host material using peat or silt, it is impossible to accomplish aseptic
Cultivate, not by bacterium infection before wound healing after pruning fringe bar, the overwhelming majority all takes the fringe of lignifying and semi-lignified
Bar makees cuttings, and this rooting percent is not high, and root system is undeveloped, and after plantation to crop field, the speed of growth is slow, and height mixes not
Together, later stage input is big, slowly effect, and loses larger to maternal nursery stock when taking fringe bar, is also influenceed by season, using wooden
Change branch and regard cuttings, while wasting some valuable tender tip resources, the branch for for example being sheared off from maternal nursery stock takes
After lignifying, it is tender slightly go out of use to throw away cause waste, seedling growth is slow after lignifying fringe bar seedling, after leveraging nursery stock
The speed of growth of phase and tender utilization slightly.Therefore, a kind of new scheme of exigence solves the technical problem.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the invention discloses a kind of nursery stock cuttage full light fog seedling raising process, the technique
The deficiency of above-mentioned original cuttage technique is avoided, by practice and improvement for many years, perfect a kind of cutting seedling raising of nursery stocks pond and complete
The technological process of optical haze nursery, solves seedling raise period long, easily low by seasonal effect, epicormic branch cuttage survival rate, it is impossible to accomplish
The fringe bar pruned before wound healing by bacterium infection, rooting rate be low, root system is undeveloped, late growing stage speed is slow, to seedling
The big problem of wooden maternal damage, the tender tip first taken off from nursery stock female parent is fully utilized completely.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows, a kind of nursery stock cuttage full light fog seedling raising process, and it is special
Levy and be, the seedling raising process is comprised the following steps that:1)Build nursery pond;2)Cuttings is gathered, and 3)Cleaning, 4)Disinfection, 5)
Prune, 6)Root-growing agent soaks, and 7)Insertion seedling bed, 8)Seedling management, 9)It is secondary after taking root to be transplanted in nutritive cube or non-woven fabrics
In bag.
As a modification of the present invention, the step 1)Middle construction nursery pond is specific as follows:
11)In monomer insulation day-light greenhouse greenhouse and Conjoined solar greenhouse inner greenhouse ground face cement plaster, floor passageway water inlet
Higher than at water outlet, height ratio is advisable for nursery pond bottom water is flowed completely out, and nursery pond, the length of nursery pond are then built above at place
Depending on the span width in vinyl house, wall is insulated wall to degree after monomer, and seat is educated to the built-in nursery pond of warmhouse booth towards south
The passage of 120cm ~ 160cm is reserved in the middle of Miao Chi, both sides reserve the gutter of 80cm, and nursery pond is east-west direction, north and south row
Row, the width of nursery pond is 80cm ~ 160cm, and the depth in nursery pond is 26cm ~ 40cm, and nursery pond wall thickness is 8cm ~ 10cm
, the passageway of 40cm ~ 70cm is reserved between two adjacent nursery ponds, the length of nursery pond can build 600 ~ 2000cm;
12)Pour the setting of atomizer support:A when reserved 2.5cm of nursery pond is being built on abutment wall of the nursery pond per side
PVC electrical casing pipes as jack, be bent in the jack of another side in the pvc pipe insertion 2.5cm sleeve pipes for taking length 2.0cm,
Form half oval circular arc on nursery pond, the center of semiellipse circular arc to the height on ground is 110cm ~ 160cm, oval round
A piece c-type galvanized steel draw-in groove screw is installed in arc and fastener is fixed on the central part of semiellipse circular arc, its trend is according to nursery
The length direction in pond, PVC the or PE feed pipes of piece 2.5cm black of cloth will be supplied water with plating ironshaper tied silk under the zinc-plated draw-in groove of c-type
Pipe is fixed together with c-type draw-in groove, and four outlet atomizing sprinklers are installed downwards every 70 ~ 90cm on feed pipe, installation
When allow shower nozzle on one wire, the scope for needed for the water smoke for enabling ejection is uniformly sprayed onto in nursery pond, it is impossible to exist blind
Magnetic valve is installed in area, two of water pipe after being bent downwardly in appropriate place, and one end of magnetic valve is connected with main water inlet tube, water outlet
Place water pipe in install magnetic valve lower end connect one section of water pipe, the lower end of water pipe far from 10 ~ 20cm of cement flooring as discharge outlet,
Passage is placed on middle width 150cm ~ 200cm by Conjoined solar greenhouse greenhouse, and inlet channel is intake by both sides, both sides water outlet;
13)Nursery pond bottom spread one layer of clean stone of 3 ~ 5cm, thickness in 5 ~ 10cm, as pervious bed, in nursery pond
The wall bottom of water side stay multiple osculums:
14)Permanent magnetism in stone in nursery pond respectively with the uniform layer overlay 8cm thickness of 30cm × 30cm as 1.5cm
Magnet, magnet top is equal with stone top plane, by magnet N poles upward, is used to magnetize seedling bed, then in stone
The non-woven fabrics good with magnet top layer overlay permeability rate does interlayer, prevents perlite from blocking the standoff effects draining of stone, so
18cm ~ 28cm thickness is spread on non-woven fabrics afterwards, size makees host material for the perlite of 10-40 mesh;
15)In the feed pipe of nursery pond, the feed pipe of several nursery ponds is grouped, in each group of water inlet pipe
Manually-operated gate and magnetic valve are installed in parallel, the bore of each group of inlet channel is suitably increased, in the water inlet pipe of each nursery pond
On put 16 diameter 8cm thickness for 1.5cm magnet, be used to magnetize water, installed and water inlet pipe group in nursery pond
Number equal electronic digital device and electrical apparatus control equipment, are used to automatically control magnetic valve and be circulated to be spaced spray water smoke, water inlet
Pressure should maintain 0.4mp ~ 0.6mp, at the same time open 2 ~ 3 groups of water pipes when, atomizer spray water smoke can cover
Whole orientation of nursery pond.
As a modification of the present invention, the step 2)Cuttings is gathered, specific as follows, and the cuttings collection is in fine day
The sun out before collection cuttings, can be gathered with whole day when overcast and rainy, the cuttings of collection is semi-lignified position with spray
Part.
As a modification of the present invention, the step 3)Cleaning, it is specific as follows, clean dust, dirt, the worm in fringe bar
Ovum, insect, rotten leaf.
As a modification of the present invention, the step 4)Disinfection, it is specific as follows, cuttings is entered with carbendazim solution
Row soaking disinfection is sterilized.
As a modification of the present invention, the step 5)It is middle to prune specific as follows, to the fringe bar gathered from stock tree
The length of blade piece number and cuttings according to cuttage carries out secondary sub-cut, can be with the bud of two leaf two, it is also possible to which the bud of four leaf four, branches and leaves are too
Close or top tender shoots can be processed into one section of polygerm, and cuttings avoids damage to the skin of cuttings between 3 ~ 10 cm, during pruning
Layer.
As a modification of the present invention, the step 6)Root-growing agent immersion is specific as follows, and immersion cuttings is allowed to take root, raw
Root agent can use finished product, it is also possible to using homemade.For example:Root-growing agent soaks base portion using the ABT1 200PPM of finished product
One hour, 1-2cm of immersion base portion.
As a modification of the present invention, the step 7)Insertion seedling bed is specific as follows, before cuttings is inserted into seedling bed,
Seedbed is carried out disinfection with liquor potassic permanganate first, the matrix in seedling bed is squirted, matrix is then broken up into leveling, cuttings
The depth of seedling bed is inserted in 2 ~ 3cm, spacing in the rows and the line-spacing of cuttings overlap less than 50% with blade, while avoiding damage to cuttings
At the pruning of base portion, and the cuttings part of seedling bed of moving into will combine closely with the matrix of seedling bed.
As a modification of the present invention, the step 8)Seedling management is specific as follows, after cuttings insertion seedling bed, immediately
Spraying treatment is carried out to cuttings, the seedling bed of cuttings is sprayed when spraying for the first time, making the osculum of seedling bed there are current to flow out,
Appropriate adjustment is sprayed when daytime later interval time and spraying duration, night need not spray water, in pot-life
The standard at spray time interval is that when the moisture on blade also has 1/2 next time, you can sprayed water, water spray continues
Time standard is that blade occurs without wilting phenomenon, when the water spraying time of later callus phase on blade at intervals of also having 1/3
Sprayed water next time, gone out the number of times and injection flow rate of root phase suitably reduction water spray, two secondary roots is occurred in the cuttings more than 75%
When to reduce the number of times and injection flow rate of water spray.
As a modification of the present invention, the step 9)It is secondary after taking root to be transplanted in nutritive cube or in non-woven bag,
Specific as follows, secondary being transplanted in nutritive cube refers to go out transplantation of seedlings in good time in nutritive cube or nothing after cuttings well developed root system after taking root
Spin cloth bag in, host material carries out hardening using soil, allow seedling root system adapted soil growing environment, improve nursery stock into
Motility rate.
Relative to prior art, advantages of the present invention is as follows, and 1)The present invention can shorten the seedling time of cultivating seedlings,
Most kinds in 30 days just can with seedling, some kinds even in 10 days just can with seedling, relative to normal cutting propagation 3 to
The time of seedling is greatly even shortened for longer time seedling within 4 months, the seedling root that the invention is cultivated is than normal cuttage
Seedling it is more flourishing, cuttage fringe bar is not easy to be infected by bacterial before wound healing, health nursery stock later stage growing way it is vigorous, can reach
The degree of fast-growing;2)The technical scheme is not influenceed by season, and random time can cultivate nursery stock throughout the year, using neck
Domain is extensive, and 3)After using present invention process, the nursery planting percent of most of kinds can reach more than 95%, and some kinds are even
More than 99% planting percent can be reached;4)Cuttings used in the present invention is the fringe bar of tender tip and semi-lignified, so reducing
Waste and damage to female parent seedling wooden branch bar.The nursery stock fast to some growths is due to pruning in time, moreover it is possible to promote the growth of nursery stock;
5)The present invention can use the discarded branch that nursery is normally pruned as cuttings, accomplish the recycling of waste, so that can
So that the benefit in nursery is greatly improved;6)The technical scheme cost is relatively low, is easy to further popularization and application.
Specific embodiment
In order to further enhance the appreciation and understanding of the invention, with reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated.
Embodiment 1:A kind of nursery stock cuttage full light fog seedling raising process, the seedling raising process is comprised the following steps that:1)Construction is educated
Miao Chi;2)Cuttings is gathered, and 3)Cleaning, 4)Disinfection, 5)Prune, 6)Root-growing agent soaks, and 7)Insertion seedling bed, 8)Nursery pipe
Reason, 9)It is secondary after taking root to be transplanted in nutritive cube or in non-woven bag.
The step 1)Middle construction nursery pond is specific as follows:
11)In monomer insulation day-light greenhouse greenhouse and Conjoined solar greenhouse inner greenhouse ground face cement plaster, floor passageway water inlet
Higher than at water outlet, height ratio is advisable for nursery pond bottom water is flowed completely out, and nursery pond, the length of nursery pond are then built above at place
Depending on the span width in vinyl house, wall is insulated wall to degree after monomer, and seat is educated to the built-in nursery pond of warmhouse booth towards south
The passage of 120cm ~ 160cm is reserved in the middle of Miao Chi, both sides reserve the gutter of 80cm, and nursery pond is east-west direction, north and south row
Row, the width of nursery pond is 80cm ~ 160cm, and the depth in nursery pond is 26cm ~ 40cm, and nursery pond wall thickness is 8cm ~ 10cm
, the passageway of 40cm ~ 70cm is reserved between two adjacent nursery ponds, the length of nursery pond can build 600 ~ 2000cm;
12)Pour the setting of atomizer support:A when reserved 2.5cm of nursery pond is being built on abutment wall of the nursery pond per side
PVC electrical casing pipes as jack, be bent in the jack of another side in the pvc pipe insertion 2.5cm sleeve pipes for taking length 2.0cm,
Form half oval circular arc on nursery pond, the center of semiellipse circular arc to the height on ground is 110cm ~ 160cm, oval round
A piece c-type galvanized steel draw-in groove screw is installed in arc and fastener is fixed on the central part of semiellipse circular arc, its trend is according to nursery
The length direction in pond, PVC the or PE feed pipes of piece 2.5cm black of cloth will be supplied water with plating ironshaper tied silk under the zinc-plated draw-in groove of c-type
Pipe is fixed together with c-type draw-in groove, and four outlet atomizing sprinklers are installed downwards every 70 ~ 90cm on feed pipe, installation
When allow shower nozzle on one wire, the scope for needed for the water smoke for enabling ejection is uniformly sprayed onto in nursery pond, it is impossible to exist blind
Magnetic valve is installed in area, two of water pipe after being bent downwardly in appropriate place, and one end of magnetic valve is connected with main water inlet tube, water outlet
Place water pipe in install magnetic valve lower end connect one section of water pipe, the lower end of water pipe far from 10 ~ 20cm of cement flooring as discharge outlet,
Passage is placed on middle width 150cm ~ 200cm by Conjoined solar greenhouse greenhouse, and inlet channel is intake by both sides, both sides water outlet;
13)Nursery pond bottom spread one layer of clean stone of 3 ~ 5cm, thickness in 5 ~ 10cm, as pervious bed, in nursery pond
The wall bottom of water side stay multiple osculums:
14)Permanent magnetism in stone in nursery pond respectively with the uniform layer overlay 8cm thickness of 30cm × 30cm as 1.5cm
Magnet, magnet top is equal with stone top plane, by magnet N poles upward, is used to magnetize seedling bed, then in stone
The non-woven fabrics good with magnet top layer overlay permeability rate does interlayer, prevents perlite from blocking the standoff effects draining of stone, so
18cm ~ 28cm thickness is spread on non-woven fabrics afterwards, size makees host material for the perlite of 10-40 mesh;
15)In the feed pipe of nursery pond, the feed pipe of several nursery ponds is grouped, in each group of water inlet pipe
Manually-operated gate and magnetic valve are installed in parallel, the bore of each group of inlet channel is suitably increased, in the water inlet pipe of each nursery pond
On put 16 diameter 8cm thickness for 1.5cm magnet, be used to magnetize water, installed and water inlet pipe group in nursery pond
Number equal electronic digital device and electrical apparatus control equipment, are used to automatically control magnetic valve and be circulated to be spaced spray water smoke, water inlet
Pressure should maintain 0.4mp ~ 0.6mp, at the same time open 2 ~ 3 groups of water pipes when, atomizer spray water smoke can cover
Whole orientation of nursery pond.
The step 2)Cuttings is gathered, specific as follows, and the cuttings collection is to gather cuttings before the fine day sun is out,
Can be gathered with whole day when overcast and rainy, the cuttings of collection is part of the semi-lignified position with spray.
The step 3)Cleaning, it is specific as follows, clean dust, dirt, worm's ovum, insect, the rotten leaf in fringe bar.
The step 4)Disinfection, it is specific as follows, soaking disinfection is carried out to cuttings with carbendazim solution sterilized.
The step 5)It is middle to prune specific as follows, the fringe bar that is gathered from stock tree according to the blade piece number of cuttage and is inserted
The length of fringe carries out secondary sub-cut, can be with the bud of two leaf two, it is also possible to the bud of four leaf four, and branches and leaves are too close or tender shoots of top can be processed
Into one section of polygerm, cuttings avoids damage to the cortex of cuttings between 3 ~ 10 cm, during pruning.
The step 6)Root-growing agent immersion is specific as follows, and immersion cuttings is allowed to take root, and root-growing agent can use finished product,
Can be using homemade, root-growing agent soaks base portion one hour using the ABT1 200PPM of finished product, 1-2cm of immersion base portion.
The step 7)Insertion seedling bed is specific as follows, before cuttings is inserted into seedling bed, first with liquor potassic permanganate to seedling
Bed is carried out disinfection, and the matrix in seedling bed is squirted, and matrix then broken up into leveling, cuttings insert the depth of seedling bed 2 ~
3cm, spacing in the rows and the line-spacing of cuttings overlap less than 50% with blade, while avoid damage at the pruning of cuttings base portion, and cuttings
The part of seedling bed of moving into will combine closely with the matrix of seedling bed.
The step 8)Seedling management is specific as follows, after cuttings insertion seedling bed, carries out spraying treatment to cuttings immediately, the
The seedling bed of cuttings is sprayed when once spraying, making the osculum of seedling bed there are current to flow out, later appropriate when daytime
The interval time and spraying duration of spraying are adjusted, night need not spray water, the standard at pot-life spray time interval is,
When moisture on blade also has 1/2 next time, you can sprayed water, the duration criterion of water spray is that blade is occurred without and withered
Listless phenomenon, the water spraying time of later callus phase can be sprayed water next time at intervals of when also having 1/3 on blade, go out the root phase
There is number of times and spray that water spray is reduced during two secondary roots in the appropriate number of times and injection flow rate for reducing water spray, the cuttings more than 75%
Water.
The step 9)It is secondary after taking root to be transplanted in nutritive cube or in non-woven bag, specific as follows, secondary shifting after taking root
It refers to go out transplantation of seedlings in good time in nutritive cube or non-woven bag after cuttings well developed root system to plant in nutritive cube, and host material is used
Soil carries out hardening, allow seedling root system adapted soil growing environment, improve nursery stock survival rate.
Application Example:So that the cuttage of crape myrtle nursery stock uses full light fog nursery as an example, it is embodied as follows:With 1 technique 1 of implementation
Different steps are:Described immersion root-growing agent is that immersion cuttings is allowed to help and takes root, mixed using root-growing agent ABT1 alcohol
Solution 200PPM immersion 1 ~ 2cm of base portion are closed, remaining step is identical.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not for limiting the present invention
Protection domain, the equivalent or replacement made on the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal belong to protection model of the invention
Enclose.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of nursery stock cuttage full light fog seedling raising process, it is characterised in that the seedling raising process is comprised the following steps that:1)Construction is educated
Miao Chi;2)Cuttings is gathered, and 3)Cleaning, 4)Disinfection, 5)Prune, 6)Root-growing agent soaks, and 7)Insertion seedling bed, 8)Nursery pipe
Reason, 9)It is secondary after taking root to be transplanted in nutritive cube or in non-woven bag.
2. nursery stock cuttage full light fog seedling raising process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 1)Middle construction is educated
Miao Chi is specific as follows:
11)In monomer insulation day-light greenhouse greenhouse and Conjoined solar greenhouse inner greenhouse ground face cement plaster, floor passageway water inlet
Then place builds nursery pond higher than at water outlet above, the length of nursery pond depending on the span width in vinyl house, in monomer
Wall is insulated wall afterwards, and seat reserves the passage of 120cm ~ 160cm, two to the warmhouse booth built-in nursery pond towards south in the middle of nursery pond
While reserving the gutter of 80cm, nursery pond is east-west direction, and north and south arranges, and the width of nursery pond is 80cm ~ 160cm, nursery
Depth in pond is 26cm ~ 40cm, and nursery pond wall thickness is 8cm ~ 10cm, reserved between two adjacent nursery ponds 40cm ~
The passageway of 70cm, the length of nursery pond can build 600 ~ 2000cm;
12)Pour the setting of atomizer support:A when reserved 2.5cm of nursery pond is being built on abutment wall of the nursery pond per side
PVC electrical casing pipes as jack, be bent in the jack of another side in the pvc pipe insertion 2.5cm sleeve pipes for taking length 2.0cm,
Half oval circular arc is formed on nursery pond, the height on center to the ground of semiellipse circular arc is 110cm ~ 160cm, in ellipse
A piece c-type galvanized steel draw-in groove screw is installed in circular arc and fastener is fixed on the central part of semiellipse circular arc, its trend is according to educating
The length direction of Miao Chi, PVC the or PE feed pipes plating ironshaper tied silk of piece 2.5cm black of cloth will be under the zinc-plated draw-in groove of c-type
Water pipe is fixed together with c-type draw-in groove, and four outlet atomizing sprinklers are installed downwards every 70 ~ 90cm on feed pipe, is installed
When allow shower nozzle on one wire, the scope for needed for the water smoke for enabling ejection is uniformly sprayed onto in nursery pond, it is impossible to exist
Magnetic valve is installed in blind area, two of water pipe after being bent downwardly in appropriate place, and one end of magnetic valve is connected with main water inlet tube, goes out
The lower end for installing magnetic valve at water in water pipe connects one section of water pipe, and the lower end of water pipe is far from 10 ~ 20cm of cement flooring as draining
Mouthful, passage is placed on middle width 150cm ~ 200cm by Conjoined solar greenhouse greenhouse, and inlet channel is intake by both sides, both sides water outlet;
13)Nursery pond bottom spread one layer of clean stone of 3 ~ 5cm, thickness in 5 ~ 10cm, as pervious bed, in nursery pond
The wall bottom of water side stay multiple osculums:
14)Permanent magnetism in stone in nursery pond respectively with the uniform layer overlay 8cm thickness of 30cm × 30cm as 1.5cm
Magnet, magnet top is equal with stone top plane, by magnet N poles upward, is used to magnetize seedling bed, then in stone
The non-woven fabrics good with magnet top layer overlay permeability rate does interlayer, prevents perlite from blocking the standoff effects draining of stone, so
18cm ~ 28cm thickness is spread on non-woven fabrics afterwards, size makees host material for the perlite of 10-40 mesh;
15)In the feed pipe of nursery pond, the feed pipe of several nursery ponds is grouped, in each group of water inlet pipe
Manually-operated gate and magnetic valve are installed in parallel, 16 diameter 8cm thickness are 1.5cm magnetic on set on the water inlet pipe of each nursery pond
Iron, is used to magnetize water, and the electronic digital device and electrical apparatus control equipment equal with water inlet pipe group number is installed in nursery pond,
It is used to automatically control magnetic valve and be circulated to be spaced spray water smoke, the pressure of water inlet should maintain 0.4mp ~ 0.6mp, beat at the same time
When opening 2 ~ 3 groups of water pipes, the water smoke that atomizer sprays can cover whole orientation of nursery pond.
3. nursery stock cuttage full light fog seedling raising process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 2)Cuttings is adopted
Collection, specific as follows, the cuttings collection is that cuttings was gathered before the fine day sun is out, can be gathered with whole day when overcast and rainy, is adopted
The cuttings of collection is part of the semi-lignified position with spray.
4. nursery stock cuttage full light fog seedling raising process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 3)Cleaning, tool
Body is as follows, cleans dust, dirt, worm's ovum, insect, rotten leaf in fringe bar.
5. nursery stock cuttage full light fog seedling raising process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 4)Sterilization is killed
Bacterium, it is specific as follows, soaking disinfection is carried out to cuttings with carbendazim solution sterilized.
6. nursery stock cuttage full light fog seedling raising process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 5)It is middle to prune tool
Body is as follows, and the fringe bar to being gathered from stock tree carries out secondary sub-cut, cuttings according to the blade piece number of cuttage and the length of cuttings
Between 3 ~ 10 cm.
7. nursery stock cuttage full light fog seedling raising process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 6)Root-growing agent soaks
Bubble is specific as follows, and immersion cuttings is allowed to take root.
8. nursery stock cuttage full light fog seedling raising process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 7)Insertion nursery
Bed is specific as follows, before cuttings is inserted into seedling bed, seedbed is carried out disinfection with liquor potassic permanganate first, by the matrix in seedling bed
Squirt, matrix is then broken up into leveling, in 2 ~ 3cm, the spacing in the rows and line-spacing of cuttings are with blade for the depth of cuttings insertion seedling bed
Overlap less than 50%.
9. nursery stock cuttage full light fog seedling raising process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 8)Seedling management
It is specific as follows, after cuttings insertion seedling bed, spraying treatment is carried out to cuttings immediately, the nursery of cuttings is sprayed when spraying for the first time
Bed, making the osculum of seedling bed has current to flow out, and the standard at pot-life spray time interval is that the moisture on blade also has 1/
When 2 next time, you can sprayed water, the duration criterion of water spray is that blade occurs without wilting phenomenon, later callus
Can next time be sprayed water when the water spraying time of phase is at intervals of also 1/3 on blade, gone out the secondary of root phase suitably reduction water spray
There is number of times and injection flow rate that water spray is reduced during two secondary roots in number and injection flow rate, the cuttings more than 75%.
10. nursery stock cuttage full light fog seedling raising process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 9)After taking root
Secondary to be transplanted in nutritive cube or in non-woven bag, specific as follows, secondary being transplanted in nutritive cube refers to cuttings root system after taking root
Goes out transplantation of seedlings in good time in nutritive cube or non-woven bag after flourishing, host material carries out hardening using soil, allow the root of seedling
It is the growing environment of adapted soil, improves the survival rate of nursery stock.
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CN107494232A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-22 | 山东圣豪植物科技有限公司 | A kind of fast breeding method of Chinese catalpa tissue-cultured seedling |
CN108093904A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-01 | 山东省林业科学研究院 | A kind of method using red beech perennial branch cutting propagation |
CN110612824A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-27 | 浙江红叶园艺有限公司 | Vegetative propagation method of Quercus nuttallii and Quercus salicifolia |
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CN107466784A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-15 | 山东圣豪植物科技有限公司 | A kind of clone tealeaves seedling fast breeding method |
CN107494232A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-22 | 山东圣豪植物科技有限公司 | A kind of fast breeding method of Chinese catalpa tissue-cultured seedling |
CN108093904A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-01 | 山东省林业科学研究院 | A kind of method using red beech perennial branch cutting propagation |
CN110612824A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-27 | 浙江红叶园艺有限公司 | Vegetative propagation method of Quercus nuttallii and Quercus salicifolia |
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