CN202890079U - Greenhouse heating water supply device - Google Patents
Greenhouse heating water supply device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202890079U CN202890079U CN201220516992XU CN201220516992U CN202890079U CN 202890079 U CN202890079 U CN 202890079U CN 201220516992X U CN201220516992X U CN 201220516992XU CN 201220516992 U CN201220516992 U CN 201220516992U CN 202890079 U CN202890079 U CN 202890079U
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- water
- pipeline
- crawl
- heating
- greenhouse
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses a greenhouse heating water supply device, which belongs to the technical field of crop breeding, and comprises a water supply system, a heating system and an irrigation system, wherein a water tower (2) of the water supply system is connected with various fishponds (3) through pipelines, the heating system consists of a heating boiler (6) and a hot water pipeline (7), a 360 degrees rotating sprayer (8) of the irrigation system is connected and distributed on a flower stand (4) through a water delivery pipeline, the other end of the water delivery pipeline is connected with the fishponds (3) and a biogas slurry pool (10) in parallel, a circulating pool (5) is connected with an overfall gap (11) of the fishponds (3) through a pipeline, and the circulating pool (5) is respectively provided with the pipeline which is connected with the 360 degrees rotating sprayer (8) of a planting area outside a greenhouse and the pipeline which flows back to the fishponds (3). The greenhouse heating water supply device can improve water vapor condition of the greenhouse, increases temperature of the greenhouse in the winter, and enlarges planting range of the greenhouse.
Description
Technical field
A kind of booth heating and supplying water equipment belongs to crops cultural technique field.
Background technology
Green house is made of enclosure wall, support and the light-passing plastic film etc. that covers the top usually.Canopy temperature is higher during cold weather, and the needed growing environments such as vegetables, flowers, herding can be provided, and fresh agricultural byproducts can be provided in the winter of cold.Green house generally is located in the field away from the residential area, lacks the facilities such as water supply, draining, and its use value is very limited.In addition, owing to do not have illumination night, canopy temperature is lower, so that the canopy temperature day and night temperature is larger, growth causes certain adverse effect to agricultural byproducts.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of and can for green house provides long-term water, supply warm a kind of booth heating and supplying water equipment of irrigating.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: this a kind of booth heating and supplying water equipment, comprise water system, and heating system and sprinkling irrigation system is characterized in that: described water system comprises water tower, water tower connects each crawl by pipeline; Described heating system is comprised of heating boiler and hot water pipeline, and hot water pipeline picks out on heating boiler, disperses to arrange at the crawl bottom even; Described sprinkling irrigation system comprises 360 ° of rotary nozzles, circulatory pool and natural pond liquid pool, 360 ° of rotary nozzles connect by hydraulic pipeline and are distributed on the flower stand, the pipeline other end be connected in parallel crawl and natural pond liquid pool, circulatory pool is by the gap of pipeline connection crawl, and circulatory pool has the pipeline that connects respectively the outer 360 ° of rotary nozzles of growing area of canopy and the pipeline that is back to crawl; Be in series with water pump on each pipeline.
Concrete, described circulatory pool in the vertical direction is in below the plane at the bottom of the crawl.
Concrete, described heating boiler is installed 1 ~ 3 in the garden.
Concrete, the height at described gap place is the normal water level height of crawl.
Build highly suitable water tower, form the first pressure of supply water with the water pump groundwater abstraction, then send to the crawl of each green house through main water supply pipe.
The water that described sprinkling irrigation system is rested the bottom, fishpond for an end of crawl in the greenhouse with water pump draws up, central zone in canopy is from having the water pump end to end every 3.3 meters, 360 ° of rotary nozzles are installed, are circulated as first for the pouring of flower seedling with to the fish oxygenation.
This sprinkling irrigation system is saved artificial, sprays evenly, can effectively wash away the blade face, has avoided the underground water of direct extraction, is sprayed onto on the blade after the drying, can the salt like calcium substance of sagging one deck on the blade, directly affect the light that is subjected to of the attractive in appearance of floral leaf and overslaugh floral leaf.To washing away for a long time of floral leaf, can effectively prevent the easiest two spotted spider mite insect pest that gets of flowers.Chi Shui has also improved the pH value of flower seedling medium simultaneously through the ethene dilution that sprinkling irrigation can produce the corrosion of medium in the flowerpot.The water that washes away flower seedling and fall back to crawl contains a large amount of dissolved oxygens, for the fish and water oxygen content is greatly improved.Thereby affect the photosynthesis of flower seedling and degrowth and fish has also obtained benefit because of sprinkling irrigation, when additionally having brought a large amount of organic matters and heavy-oxygen-enriched water to it, improved the Ph value of fish and water, also because being rich in the organic active water of watering flowers, for fish and water has increased a large amount of oxygen and microorganism.Abundant and the oxygen content of microorganism abundant will make fish health and growth rate is accelerated, and extracted the stagnant water that crawl bottom oxygen content is low, temperature is low because of sprinkling irrigation in addition, has been spread across the surface of water by sprinkling irrigation, stagnant water become live.
Extract the temperature of water all more than 20 ℃ from the crawl bottom, the temperature of when watering flowers and environment and flowerpot part of sprinkling irrigation differs about 5 ~ 8 ℃, because using crawl water sprinkling irrigation in the canopy to improve the adaptive temperature of flower, fish, caloric stimulation to flower seedling is very little, close to the temperature of Natural Water, prevented from that the water temperature difference of watering flowers is excessive flower, fish are damaged (i.e. flu).In the process of water at low temperature, cold water is sprayed onto in the air at the bottom of taking out the pond, airborne heat is brought back in the water, such iterative cycles has reduced the temperature of flowers local environments, and flower seedling has obtained the nice and cool preference temperature of effective time in the sweltering heat in summer; And the fish in the crawl also is improved because of the circulating water temperature that sprinkling irrigation produces, and therefore the growth rate of fish is accelerated.
After the fermentation process, the natural pond liquid in fermentation product middle level is stored in the liquid pool of natural pond after then extracting out with pump the useless base-material that natural pond liquid in the liquid pool of described natural pond produces from the ight soil of livestock, floral leaf and flowers in putting into biogas generating pit.During the sprinkling irrigation flower seedling, be delivered in the irrigation pipe by pipeline, bring natural pond liquid into flower seedling with sprinkling irrigation, through the flower seedling of natural pond liquid spray, not only the leaf look dark green, and pattern is more bright-coloured, and the flower seedling disease also greatly reduces.Behind the liquid of natural pond, the water Ph value of crawl is more stable.Ammonia nitrogen amount in the water also is reduced to suitable content, thereby has reduced the quantity of exchanged water of crawl.
The utility model is saved water and energy after using, and large section supports when water flowers in blue garden and all uses subsurface processes water, and treated underground water has also removed the mineral matter of useful flower nutrition in desalination, and disposal cost reaches 4 ~ 5 yuan/m
3And with passing through the overanxious water of microorganism in the crawl, not only salt content is stable, and other mineral elements are still very abundant.Adopt the mode of watering flowers of half artificial water pipe shower, wash down and wasted nearly 2/3 processing water for flower is irrigated when watering flowers.This water that flows to ground behind the flowerpot of washing away brings back to the dilution of chemical fertilizer in the flowerpot on the ground, has not only wasted water resource and has also wasted the energy, and the ground under spending simultaneously grows luxuriant weeds because of the pouring that obtains rich water.These grow vigorous grass when having hindered the flowers ventilation, have also brought a large amount of insect pests.Remove these weeds and not only take a lot of work, also require great effort very much.The utility model is back to unnecessary water in the crawl when flowers are fully irrigated, has not only saved water resource but also saved artificial.
End at each crawl has the height gap identical with the crawl standard water surface, if in rainy season or at ordinary times because of when forgetting to close water supply valve, unnecessary water will be discharged from gap, gap is connected with all crawls, is a community installations.The water of discharging from gap is sent to circulatory pool below the negative plane by drainage pipeline, the water source of circulatory pool all is the crawl breeding water, can draw back crawl uses, also can be connected to the outer sprinkling irrigation system of canopy, water outdoor fruit tree and plant, improving outside the garden local moistening subenvironment, for the cattle and sheep of raising provide the forage grass of high-quality, provide raw material for biogas generating pit simultaneously.
Owing to be subjected to the restriction of weather condition, northern area every season in severe winter namely annual 1 ~ February tend to occur extremely cold weather, when the temperature in the greenhouse is lower than 15 ℃, should in time lift temperature to more than 18 ℃ for crawl, otherwise flowers are can not be in time open sales peak of Spring Festival etc. the time, and fish also can freeze injury occur and cause large quantities of death.The utility model is installed 1 ~ 3 heating boiler in the garden, start when successive cloudy days and severe cold weather when winter, and at the bottom of crawl laying hot water pipeline, utilize hot water circulating pump that hot water is sent into crawl by water-bed pipeline, heat is passed to first water in the crawl, and when water temperature rises to after 18 ~ 20 ℃, fish begins to ingest, then the heat in the water slowly is evaporated in the air in the canopy with the moisture content of abundance, improves air themperature in the canopy.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that has of a kind of booth heating and supplying water equipment of the present utility model is: the utility model is to utilize green house to cultivate southern flowers and fish for the north and design.When flowers are fully irrigated, unnecessary water is back in the crawl, not only saved water resource but also saved artificial.Can initiatively be the booth temperature raising in case of necessity in winter again, also realize regulating the ammonia-nitrogen content in the water, reduce the quantity of exchanged water of crawl, add the growth rate of Chinese herring.The utility model in the water environment, also can improve the water vapor condition of green house outside improving booth, improve the temperature of booth in winter, has enlarged the planting range of booth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be a kind of booth heating and supplying water of the utility model equipment respectively install connection diagram.
Wherein: 1, three-dimensional booth 2, water tower 3, crawl 4, flower stand 5, circulatory pool 6, heating boiler 7, hot water pipeline 8,360 ° of rotary nozzles 9, water pump 10, natural pond liquid pool 11, gap 12, water check valve.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the most preferred embodiment of a kind of booth heating and supplying water of the utility model equipment, is described further below in conjunction with 1 pair of the utility model of accompanying drawing.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1: a kind of booth heating and supplying water equipment, comprise water system, heating system and sprinkling irrigation system, described water system comprises water tower 2, as the first pressure of supply water, connects each crawl 3 by pipeline with the water pump groundwater abstraction again; Described heating system is comprised of heating boiler 6 and hot water pipeline 7, and heating boiler 6 is installed in the vacant lot of garden, and hot water pipeline 7 picks out on heating boiler 6, disperses to arrange at crawl 3 bottom evens; Described sprinkling irrigation system comprises 360 ° of rotary nozzles 8, circulatory pool 5 and natural pond liquid pool 10,360 ° of rotary nozzles 8 connect by aqueduct and are distributed on the flower stand 4, the pipeline other end be connected in parallel crawl 3 and natural pond liquid pool 10, crawl 3 has the height gap 11 identical with the crawl standard water surface, circulatory pool 5 receives the unnecessary water of crawl 3 by pipeline below ground level, circulatory pool 5 has the pipeline that connects respectively the outer 360 ° of rotary nozzles 8 of growing area of canopy and the pipeline that is back to crawl 3; Be in series with water pump 9 on each pipeline, pipeline is by the flow direction of water check valve 12 control water.
The actual using method of a kind of booth heating and supplying water equipment in three-dimensional booth is, at first utilize water tower 2 to crawl 3 interior water fillings to normal place, in the crawl 3 on stocked carp, the flower stand 4 behind the planting pot flowers, when needs are sprayed, Chi Shui in natural pond liquid in take water pump 9 as power extraction natural pond liquid pool 10 and the crawl 3 at the bottom of the pond utilizes 8 pairs of flowers of 360 ° of rotary nozzles to implement sprinkling irrigation.When the temperature in the greenhouse is lower than 15 ℃, starting heating boiler 6 and utilizing the bottom of crawl 3 to lay hot water pipeline 7, heat is being passed to first water in the crawl 3, and then improve air themperature in the canopy.Looping back heating boiler 6 hot water in the heating boiler 6 provides heat in crawl 3 after heats again.If in rainy season or at ordinary times because of when forgetting to close water supply valve, unnecessary water will be discharged from gap 11, the water that gap 11 is discharged is sent to circulatory pool 5 below the negative plane by drainage pipeline, the water source of circulatory pool 5 all is crawl 3 breeding waters, can draw back crawl 3 uses, also can be connected to the outer sprinkling irrigation system of canopy, water outdoor fruit tree and plant.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not to be the restriction of the utility model being made other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solutions of the utility model content that do not break away to any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that above embodiment does, still belongs to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model according to technical spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a booth heating and supplying water equipment comprises water system, and heating system and sprinkling irrigation system is characterized in that: described water system comprises water tower (2), and water tower (2) connects each crawl (3) by pipeline; Described heating system is comprised of heating boiler (6) and hot water pipeline (7), and hot water pipeline (7) picks out on heating boiler (6), disperses to arrange at crawl (3) bottom even; Described sprinkling irrigation system comprises 360 ° of rotary nozzles (8), circulatory pool (5) and natural pond liquid pool (10), 360 ° of rotary nozzles (8) connect by hydraulic pipeline and are distributed on the flower stand (4), the pipeline other end be connected in parallel crawl (3) and natural pond liquid pool (10), circulatory pool (5) is by the gap (11) of pipeline connection crawl (3), and circulatory pool (5) has the pipeline that connects respectively the outer 360 ° of rotary nozzles of growing area (8) of canopy and the pipeline that is back to crawl (3); Be in series with water pump (9) on each pipeline.
2. a kind of booth heating and supplying water equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described circulatory pool (5) in the vertical direction is in below crawl (3) plane at the end.
3. a kind of booth heating and supplying water equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating boiler (6) is installed 1 ~ 3 in the garden.
4. a kind of booth heating and supplying water equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the height at described gap (11) place is the normal water level height of crawl (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220516992XU CN202890079U (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Greenhouse heating water supply device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220516992XU CN202890079U (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Greenhouse heating water supply device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202890079U true CN202890079U (en) | 2013-04-24 |
Family
ID=48110830
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220516992XU Expired - Fee Related CN202890079U (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Greenhouse heating water supply device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202890079U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103891556A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-07-02 | 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 | Cooling device for vegetable greenhouse |
| CN104145862A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-19 | 武汉新河湾农业科技有限公司 | Shrimp seed rearing method based on floor heating type greenhouse and shrimp pond adopting method |
| CN105165470A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-12-23 | 安庆市枞阳县阳和苗圃 | Flower culture device |
-
2012
- 2012-10-10 CN CN201220516992XU patent/CN202890079U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103891556A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-07-02 | 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 | Cooling device for vegetable greenhouse |
| CN103891556B (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2016-04-06 | 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 | Green house of vegetables heat sink |
| CN104145862A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-19 | 武汉新河湾农业科技有限公司 | Shrimp seed rearing method based on floor heating type greenhouse and shrimp pond adopting method |
| CN105165470A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-12-23 | 安庆市枞阳县阳和苗圃 | Flower culture device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130424 Termination date: 20191010 |