CN105123165B - A kind of ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of controllable water level - Google Patents

A kind of ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of controllable water level Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105123165B
CN105123165B CN201510424623.6A CN201510424623A CN105123165B CN 105123165 B CN105123165 B CN 105123165B CN 201510424623 A CN201510424623 A CN 201510424623A CN 105123165 B CN105123165 B CN 105123165B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water level
geosyncline
ground
root device
cultivation method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201510424623.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105123165A (en
Inventor
万春雁
糜林
霍恒志
李金凤
陈丙义
陈雪平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhenjiang Institute of Agricultural Sciences Jiangsu Hilly Area
Original Assignee
Zhenjiang Institute of Agricultural Sciences Jiangsu Hilly Area
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhenjiang Institute of Agricultural Sciences Jiangsu Hilly Area filed Critical Zhenjiang Institute of Agricultural Sciences Jiangsu Hilly Area
Priority to CN201510424623.6A priority Critical patent/CN105123165B/en
Publication of CN105123165A publication Critical patent/CN105123165A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105123165B publication Critical patent/CN105123165B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of controllable water level, its water level realizes regulation and control by limiting root device piece, organic substrate absorbs the moisture between hole tray and limit root device piece after water supply, hole tray is set to be separated automatically with moisture, do not occur damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging, on the other hand the remaining water of accumulation is conducive to the cooling of strawberry seedling body to drop heat, equally reaches the effect of low temperature nursery, ahead of time the bud differentiation of strawberry seedling body.Compared with taking shelter from rain nursery pattern with traditional ground, the precured income of the pattern is that certain kind of berries agriculture increases income and creates a new shortcut significantly.Compared with traditional precured nursery pattern (low temperature, short-day etc.), in production application, without geographical restrictions, it is more prone to operate and grasps, and precured degree is high, and input cost is low.

Description

A kind of ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of controllable water level
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of cultivation, and in particular to a kind of ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation side of controllable water level Method.
Background technology
Strawberry (Fragria ananassa Duch.) is perennial herb fruit tree, is universally acknowledged " fruit queen ". Cultivated strawberry is more universal, in rising trend always in strawberry production because facility strawberry productivity effect is good, according to incomplete system Meter, the current facility strawberry total cultivated area of China has reached 113 989hm2, the 000t of total output 2 000 is world's strawberry life Production and the first big country of consumption.
The facility cultivation kind of current China strawberry mainly have the Japan cultivars such as red cheek, bright treasured, Feng Xiang and sweet tea Charlie, Ah The American-European kind such as your ratio.Japan cultivars quality is more excellent, deep to be liked by compatriots, but has that heat resistance, Flood resistance are poor mostly, and high temperature is more The problems such as summer easy infection anthracnose of rain, epidemic disease, using the naked nursery of conventional open country, it is necessary to spray substantial amounts of agricultural chemicals could be numerous Seedling, while production cost is increased, very big hidden danger is also result in food security and environmental sanitation.Kept away using conventional ground Rain nursery, disease mitigates significantly, but because the big fertilizer of flood is accustomed in strawberry nursery by peasant household, numerous seedling coefficient is high, easily forms " high Pin mausoleum ", seedling body is not healthy and strong, bud differentiation evening.
The listing phase of facility strawberry is general, and in early January in late December to next year, early stage fruit yield preceding by the end of December is relatively low, 5% or so is accounted for, and price occupies annual highest, 3-4 times of price about after year.Therefore, promotion strawberry is actively developed precured Relation technological researching, be further to improve facility strawberry economic well-being of workers and staff, the only way which must be passed of lifting Strawberry industry development.Spend ahead of time Bud differentiation is the key for realizing the precured cultivation of strawberry.Promote strawberry bud do sth. in advance differentiation conventional method mainly have low temperature, it is short The means such as sunshine, need to be cooled during summer numerous seedling in high mountain area or needs freezer dark processing, and extensive seedling process is relatively difficult.
We are being summarized for many years on the basis of nursery experience within 2012, and " a kind of strawberry potted tray matrix is taken shelter from rain for innovation and creation Nursery special facilities " (patent right number:ZL 201220068628.1), the control water to strawberry seedling body can be achieved under the facility condition Control fertilizer, the Strawberry Seedlings robust plant brought out is disease-free, and bud differentiation is early, and early income is high.But the method for culturing seedlings needs to build Shelf-type platform, disposable input cost is higher, and input is reluctant by general peasant household, and water management is also relatively complicated in addition, especially in the summer The high warm season in season, feedwater number of times 2-3 time daily, otherwise Strawberry Seedlings easily arid cause to wilt even death.Sign in this, educated in strawberry In the urgent need to a kind of more abridged edition, saving of labor, the precured method for culturing seedlings of labour-saving strawberry in seedling.
The content of the invention
The problem of for presently, there are, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ground trough type strawberry of controllable water level safety Method for culturing seedlings, can more abridged edition, saving of labor, laborsaving realize the precured nursery of strawberry.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of controllable water level, comprises the following steps:
(1) lew is built:Lew is built according to actual conditions;
(2) digging of geosyncline is built:Dug in order in lew and build geosyncline, ground important and influential persons level, ground groove height is less than ground 5cm, In the geosyncline surrounding orderly brick work of hollow brick, make practically groove height reach 14cm;
(3) geosyncline is smooth:Pulverized using agricultural machinery and implement and flatten the soil in shed, using outdoor spirit level by each geosyncline Ground carries out horizontal adjustment, carries out filling-in to uneven place with the fine earth of sieving, is then compacted, prevents surface depression, be compacted It is spread in a single layer afterwards with hollow brick in each geosyncline surrounding and surrounds geosyncline;
(4) film that is filled with water is laid:The wide geosynclines of 1.35m are covered in using the wide ageing-resistant canopy films of polyethylene drip of 1.75m On, unnecessary 40cm canopy films are in addition to the hollow brick of surrounding to be close to, and redundance turns up after folding toward aisle, it is ensured that mulch film fits perfectly Without breakage, ensure that moisture does not flow out;
(5) laying control root device piece:The control root device piece of PVC materials with holes in projection is laid in canopy film, convex surface upward, is prevented Only scratch film;
(6) seedling culture hole plate is placed:The hole tray for filling organic substrate is placed on control root device piece with holes, hole tray is 15 holes, Specification is length × width × height=52cm × 25cm × 6cm, then spreads agricultural non-woven fabrics, and mid-April is vertical in hole tray centre To the single-row flowerpot for putting in order and transplanting and having female seedling;
(7) supply of moisture:Seedling stage moisture is discharged water supply by water pipe, treats that geosyncline water level reaches that limit root device piece is handed over hole tray Stop feedwater during socket part position, after 24h as in geosyncline water level remain above limit root device bossing if move geosyncline surrounding centre away 1 piece of hollow brick, it is inside and outside formation water-head excessive moisture is quickly drained, whne water level be down to limit root device bossing it is concordant when Hollow brick is replaced, the water content control of matrix is 20% ± 5%;
(8) seedling stage fertilizer and the management of sub- seedling:Seedling stage applies Slowly release nitrogen fertilizer 0.05g/ holes, when hole tray is loaded at the beginning of 4 months once Property uniform stirring in matrix, P, K fertilizer and trace element supplement is sprayed by 0.2% concentration, monthly spray the 6-8 months 2 times, June Just by the unified non-woven fabrics for being cut off with female seedling, cutting each correspondence hole tray hole of the sub- seedling for having fibrous root, it is colonized in the middle of each hole tray hole, 1 The seedling of hole 1;
(9) sub- seedling is colonized and managed sub- seedling and is colonized in August end, is planted using narrow furrow high-ridge double-row, strain, line-spacing are 20cm, early October paving unregistered land film, early November greenhouse starts covered plastic film, canopy in being added after December in greenhouse And the lagging facility such as Small plastic shed, unified Routine Management.
In the ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of foregoing controllable water level, the length of step (1) described lew × wide= 61m×7.4m。
In the ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of foregoing controllable water level, the groove width of step (2) described geosyncline is Work road is 40cm between 135cm, groove.
In the ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of foregoing controllable water level, the size of hollow bricks described in step (2) is:It is long × wide × height=24cm × 11.5cm × 9cm.
In the ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of foregoing controllable water level, the control root device piece specification described in step (5) is: Length × width × height=125cm × 40cm × 1.7cm.
In the ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of foregoing controllable water level, the convex surface described in step (5) is control root device piece Reverse side, the high 1.7cm of boss.
In the ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of foregoing controllable water level, the organic substrate composition described in step (7) is Rice chaff:Peat:Reed is not:Chicken dung:Fish intestinal fermentation thing=4:2:3:1:1, the proportioning is calculated by volume.
In order to prove beneficial effects of the present invention and validity, applicant carried out following experiment:
1. different bed courses handle the influence to geosyncline uniform moisture degree
Under geosyncline method for culturing seedlings, will directly it be contacted between mulch film and hole tray as control, the laying between mulch film and hole tray Straw, laying limit root device piece (convex surface is upward, down) are compared, and remaining processing is identical with description of the present invention, local trough inner water position Stop supplying water during higher than hole tray bottom, determined after 24h at 4cm depth water content of substrate in 50 hole tray holes, relatively more different bed courses The influence to the water supply in media uniformity is managed, often processing is repeated 3 times.
The different bed courses of table 1 handle the influence to geosyncline uniform moisture degree
Note:Strawberry can not grow during water content of substrate≤7.2%, and 7.2%<Plant strain growth delays during water content≤15% Slowly, 15%<Plant grows fine during water content≤25%, water content>25% is root system melanism, and plant growing way is slow, until dead Die.
In table 1, different bed course processing differ greatly to the uniform moisture degree of geosyncline.In control treatment, 80% Plug media moisture can not all meet sub- seedling normal growth, otherwise drought is dead, otherwise flood is dead, and water supply in media content is uneven, laying After straw, relatively control is slightly improved, but is elapsed over time, and straw rots in water, and also just height is uneven for the bottom flow of water, therefore The moisture for causing matrix is uneven.On this basis we employ using being unlikely to deform, reusable limit root device piece, but In being handled down on limit root device piece convex surface, because boss has small opening, and relatively rough, the easy seepage of one side moisture and make Strawberry root system can not absorb, and another aspect boss is more coarse easily to cut film, causes geosyncline seepage and has moisture Height has low, and water supply in media content is uneven, and the cavities number of water content≤7.2% is up to 36% under the processing, far above other processing. When limiting root device piece convex surface upward, 86% hole tray pore matrix water content is all in the range of plant grows fine, remaining each processing Not higher than 32%, this is relevant with the retaining hole that limit root device convex surface is uniformly distributed 1.5cm, after one side water supply 24h, and organic substrate is inhaled The moisture between hole tray and limit root device piece has been received, hole tray is separated automatically with moisture, the water for not occurring damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging, on the other hand accumulation Divide the cooling for being conducive to strawberry seedling body to drop heat, equally reach the effect of low temperature nursery, ahead of time the bud differentiation of strawberry seedling body.
2. different method for culturing seedlings are to the phenological period of seedling after field planting and the influence of fruit yield
Late August, " red cheek " seedling of separate sources is uniformly colonized in field planting field, unified management.By conventional ground Naked of face method for culturing seedlings is set to CK, referring in particular to local peasant household;The conjuncted posture substrate seedling method of level is set to T1, referring in particular to Patent (ZL 2,012 2 0068628.1) content;Method for culturing seedlings of the present invention is set to T2, and relatively more different method for culturing seedlings are to thing after field planting Time phase and the influence of fruit yield.
Influence of the different method for culturing seedlings of table 2 to phenological period after field planting and fruit yield
Note:Early yield be yield preceding by the end of December, mid-term yield be 1-2 months yield, later stage yield be March with Yield afterwards.
The result of table 2 shows, T1, and the phenological period under T2 both of which, quite compared with CK, squaring period, full-bloom stage, fruit began The ripe phase is all advanced by 37 days respectively, 39 days, 44 days, and precured degree is greatly improved.T2 early yield highest, is secondly T1, T2, T1 early yield account for the 48.4% and 48.2% of total output respectively, and precured income is all higher, and CK early yields are low, account for The 6.58% of total output.Total output is also with T2 highests, up to 390.0g/ plants.
3. different method for culturing seedlings input cost situations compare
The conjuncted posture substrate seedling method of level is set to T1 (need to build vinyl house and shelf-type platform), referring in particular to special Method for culturing seedlings in sharp (ZL2012 2 0068628.1) content, the present invention is set to T2, is taken to required under two kinds of method for culturing seedlings Build up sheet, service life, water consumption, it is artificial in terms of be compared.
The different method for culturing seedlings input cost situations of table 3 compare
The result of table 3 shows, compared with T1, in T2 to build cost few, be mainly used in Small plastic shed, remaining expense is few, and Also need in addition to steelframe booth to be built to build shelf-type platform in T1.Although service life, T2 was relatively short compared with T1, from Allowance for depreciation is cost-effective to calculate still T2, while T2 build processes are relatively simple, it is easy to learn, it is easy to promote.T2 water supply frequency Rate is also very low, only needs 1 time within 1 week, has saved substantial amounts of manpower;T2 water consumption is relatively also less, because of moisture under T2 method for culturing seedlings In addition to strawberry seedling body absorbs and be rising, remaining is not lost in, is stored in geosyncline.It is also less with T2 in terms of recruitment, more save Work.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) ground trough type method for culturing seedlings is used, regulation and control are can be achieved by limiting root device piece in water level, and organic substrate is absorbed after water supply Moisture between hole tray and limit root device piece, makes hole tray be separated automatically with moisture, the Yu Shuiyou for not occurring damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging, on the other hand accumulation Heat drops in the cooling beneficial to strawberry seedling body, equally reaches the effect of low temperature nursery, ahead of time the bud differentiation of strawberry seedling body.
(2) present invention is relative to a kind of patent " strawberry potted tray matrix take shelter from rain nursery special facilities " (patent right number:ZL 2012 2 0068628.1) for, input cost is low, saves labor.
(3) compared with taking shelter from rain nursery pattern with traditional ground, the precured income of the pattern is that certain kind of berries agriculture is increased income and created significantly One new shortcut.
(4) compared with traditional precured nursery pattern (low temperature, short-day etc.), in production application, not by ground Domain is limited, and is more prone to operate and is grasped, and precured degree is high, and input cost is low.
Embodiment
Experimental method used in following embodiments is conventional method unless otherwise specified.
Material, reagent used etc., unless otherwise specified, are commercially obtained in following embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of controllable water level, comprises the following steps:
(1) lew is built:Build length × wide=61m × 7.4m lew;
(2) digging of geosyncline is built:Dug in order in lew and build geosyncline, ground important and influential persons level, ground groove height is less than ground 5cm, Geosyncline surrounding with hollow brick (length × width × height=24cm × 11.5cm × 9cm) in order brick work, make practically groove height reach 14cm;
(3) geosyncline is smooth:Pulverized using agricultural machinery and implement and flatten the soil in shed, using outdoor spirit level by each geosyncline Ground carries out horizontal adjustment, carries out filling-in to uneven place with the fine earth of sieving, is then compacted, prevents surface depression, be compacted Afterwards with the orderly brick work geosyncline of hollow brick 4, aisle distance is 0.4m between groove, and canopy head and the tail aisle distance is 0.5m, in each geosyncline Surrounding, which is spread in a single layer, surrounds geosyncline;
(4) film that is filled with water is laid:The wide geosynclines of 1.35m are covered in using the wide ageing-resistant canopy films of polyethylene drip of 1.75m On, unnecessary 40cm canopy films are in addition to the hollow brick of surrounding to be close to, and redundance turns up after folding toward aisle, it is ensured that mulch film fits perfectly Without breakage, ensure that moisture does not flow out;
(5) laying control root device piece:The control root device pieces of PVC materials with holes in projection is laid in canopy film, and (specification is:Long × Width × height=125cm × 40cm × 1.7cm), convex surface (reverse side) upward, the high 1.7cm of boss prevents from scratching film;
(6) seedling culture hole plate is placed:Organic substrate will be filled, and (proportioning is rice chaff:Peat:Reed is not:Chicken dung:Fish intestines are sent out Ferment thing=4:2:3:1:1, the proportioning is by volume) hole tray be placed on control root device piece with holes, hole tray is 15 holes, and specification is Length × width × height=52cm × 25cm × 6cm, then spreads agricultural non-woven fabrics, and mid-April is longitudinally single-row in hole tray centre The flowerpot transplanted and have female seedling is put in order;
(7) supply of moisture:Seedling stage moisture is discharged water supply by water pipe, treats that geosyncline water level reaches that limit root device piece is handed over hole tray Stop feedwater during socket part position, after 24h as in geosyncline water level remain above limit root device bossing if move geosyncline surrounding centre away 1 piece of hollow brick, it is inside and outside formation water-head excessive moisture is quickly drained, whne water level be down to limit root device bossing it is concordant when Hollow brick is replaced, the water content control of matrix is 20% ± 5%;
(8) seedling stage fertilizer and the management of sub- seedling:Seedling stage applies Slowly release nitrogen fertilizer 0.05g/ holes, when hole tray is loaded at the beginning of 4 months once Property uniform stirring in matrix, P, K fertilizer and trace element supplement is sprayed by 0.2% concentration, monthly spray the 6-8 months 2 times, June Just by the unified non-woven fabrics for being cut off with female seedling, cutting each correspondence hole tray hole of the sub- seedling for having fibrous root, it is colonized in the middle of each hole tray hole, 1 The seedling of hole 1;
(9) sub- seedling is colonized and managed sub- seedling and is colonized in August end, is planted using narrow furrow high-ridge double-row, strain, line-spacing are 20cm, early October paving unregistered land film, early November greenhouse starts covered plastic film, canopy in being added after December in greenhouse And the lagging facility such as Small plastic shed, unified Routine Management.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of controllable water level, comprises the following steps:
(1) lew is built:Build length × wide=54m × 10.9m lew;
(2) digging of geosyncline is built:Dug in order in lew and build geosyncline, ground important and influential persons level, ground groove height is less than ground 5cm, Geosyncline surrounding with hollow brick (length × width × height=24cm × 11.5cm × 9cm) in order brick work, make practically groove height reach 14cm;
(3) geosyncline is smooth:Pulverized using agricultural machinery and implement and flatten the soil in shed, using outdoor spirit level by each geosyncline Ground carries out horizontal adjustment, carries out filling-in to uneven place with the fine earth of sieving, is then compacted, prevents surface depression, be compacted Afterwards with the orderly brick work geosyncline of hollow brick 6, aisle distance is 0.4m between groove, and canopy head and the tail aisle distance is 0.5m, in each geosyncline Surrounding, which is spread in a single layer, surrounds geosyncline;
(4) film that is filled with water is laid:The wide geosynclines of 1.35m are covered in using the wide ageing-resistant canopy films of polyethylene drip of 1.75m On, unnecessary 40cm canopy films are in addition to the hollow brick of surrounding to be close to, and redundance turns up after folding toward aisle, it is ensured that mulch film fits perfectly Without breakage, ensure that moisture does not flow out;
(5) laying control root device piece:The control root device pieces of PVC materials with holes in projection is laid in canopy film, and (specification is:Long × Width × height=125cm × 40cm × 1.7cm), convex surface (reverse side) upward, the high 1.7cm of boss prevents from scratching film;
(6) seedling culture hole plate is placed:Organic substrate will be filled, and (proportioning is rice chaff:Peat:Reed is not:Chicken dung:Fish intestines are sent out Ferment thing=4:2:3:1:1, the proportioning is by volume) hole tray be placed on control root device piece with holes, hole tray is 15 holes, and specification is Length × width × height=52cm × 25cm × 6cm, then spreads agricultural non-woven fabrics, and mid-April is longitudinally single-row in hole tray centre The flowerpot transplanted and have female seedling is put in order;
(7) supply of moisture:Seedling stage moisture is discharged water supply by water pipe, treats that geosyncline water level reaches that limit root device piece is handed over hole tray Stop feedwater during socket part position, after 24h as in geosyncline water level remain above limit root device bossing if move geosyncline surrounding centre away 1 piece of hollow brick, it is inside and outside formation water-head excessive moisture is quickly drained, whne water level be down to limit root device bossing it is concordant when Hollow brick is replaced, the water content control of matrix is 20% ± 5%;
(8) seedling stage fertilizer and the management of sub- seedling:Seedling stage applies Slowly release nitrogen fertilizer 0.05g/ holes, when hole tray is loaded at the beginning of 4 months once Property uniform stirring in matrix, P, K fertilizer and trace element supplement is sprayed by 0.2% concentration, monthly spray the 6-8 months 2 times, June Just by the unified non-woven fabrics for being cut off with female seedling, cutting each correspondence hole tray hole of the sub- seedling for having fibrous root, it is colonized in the middle of each hole tray hole, 1 The seedling of hole 1;
(9) sub- seedling is colonized and managed sub- seedling and is colonized in August end, is planted using narrow furrow high-ridge double-row, strain, line-spacing are 20cm, early October paving unregistered land film, early November greenhouse starts covered plastic film, canopy in being added after December in greenhouse And the lagging facility such as Small plastic shed, unified Routine Management.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of controllable water level, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) lew is built:Lew is built according to actual conditions;
(2) digging of geosyncline is built:Dug in order in lew and build geosyncline, ground important and influential persons level, ground groove height is less than ground 5cm, on ground The groove surrounding orderly brick work of hollow brick, make practically groove height reach 14cm;
(3) geosyncline is smooth:Pulverized using agricultural machinery and implement and flatten the soil in lew, using outdoor spirit level by the ground of each geosyncline Face carries out horizontal adjustment, carries out filling-in to uneven place with the fine earth of sieving, is then compacted, surface depression is prevented, after compacting It is spread in a single layer with hollow brick in each geosyncline surrounding and surrounds geosyncline;
(4) film that is filled with water is laid:It is covered in using the wide ageing-resistant canopy films of polyethylene drip of 1.75m on the wide geosynclines of 1.35m, it is many Remaining 40cm canopy films are in addition to the hollow brick of surrounding to be close to, and redundance turns up after folding toward aisle, it is ensured that mulch film is submissive without broken Damage, ensure that moisture does not flow out;
(5) laying control root device piece:The control root device piece of PVC materials with holes in projection is laid in canopy film, convex surface upward, prevents from drawing Hinder film;
(6) seedling culture hole plate is placed:The hole tray for filling organic substrate is placed on control root device piece with holes, hole tray is 15 holes, specification For length × width × height=52cm × 25cm × 6cm, agricultural non-woven fabrics is then spread, mid-April is single in hole tray centre longitudinal direction Show sequence and put the flowerpot transplanted and have female seedling;
(7) supply of moisture:Seedling stage moisture is discharged water supply by water pipe, treats that geosyncline water level reaches control root device piece and hole tray junction Stop feedwater during position, after 24h as in geosyncline water level remain above and control root device piece bossing then moves geosyncline surrounding centre away 1 piece of hollow brick, inside and outside formation water-head quickly drains excessive moisture, when water level is down to concordant with control root device piece bossing Hollow brick is replaced.
2. the ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of the controllable water level according to right wants 1, it is characterised in that step (1) The length of the lew × wide=61m × 7.4m.
3. the ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of the controllable water level according to right wants 1, it is characterised in that step (2) The groove width of the geosyncline is that work road is 40cm between 135cm, groove.
4. the ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of controllable water level according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (2) size of hollow bricks described in is:Length × width × height=24cm × 11.5cm × 9cm.
5. the ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of the controllable water level according to right wants 1, it is characterised in that step (5) Described control root device piece specification is:Length × width × height=125cm × 40cm × 1.7cm.
6. the ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of the controllable water level according to right wants 1, it is characterised in that step (5) Described convex surface is the reverse side of control root device piece, the high 1.7cm of boss.
7. the ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of the controllable water level according to right wants 1, it is characterised in that step (6) Described organic substrate composition is rice chaff:Peat:Reed:Chicken dung:Fish intestinal fermentation thing=4:2:3:1:1, the proportioning Calculate by volume.
8. the ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of the controllable water level according to right wants 1, it is characterised in that step (6) The water content control of the organic substrate is 20% ± 5%.
CN201510424623.6A 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 A kind of ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of controllable water level Active CN105123165B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510424623.6A CN105123165B (en) 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 A kind of ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of controllable water level

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510424623.6A CN105123165B (en) 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 A kind of ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of controllable water level

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105123165A CN105123165A (en) 2015-12-09
CN105123165B true CN105123165B (en) 2017-09-15

Family

ID=54709063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510424623.6A Active CN105123165B (en) 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 A kind of ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of controllable water level

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105123165B (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105393790A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-16 常熟市辛庄镇双浜农地股份合作社 High-yield efficient planting method for strawberry
CN106332681B (en) * 2016-09-29 2022-07-19 广西特色作物研究院 Water-surrounding embedded small-sized cultivation tank
CN109618829B (en) * 2019-01-21 2021-04-27 浙江省萧山棉麻研究所 Root-limiting cultivation method suitable for oil peonies in south of the Yangtze river
CN110771453A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-02-11 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 Method for promoting early differentiation of strawberry seedling flower buds in simplified manner

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4029136B2 (en) * 1998-08-06 2008-01-09 みかど協和株式会社 Hydroponics bed material and hydroponics bed
CN101940111A (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-01-12 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 Energy-saving and temperature-increasing substrate culture method of strawberries
CN102523899A (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-04 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 Dedicated device and method for composite cultivation of strawberries and edible mushrooms
CN103875428A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-06-25 江苏丘陵地区南京农业科学研究所 Method for cultivating frame type strawberries
JP5582764B2 (en) * 2009-11-11 2014-09-03 こもろ布引いちご園株式会社 Elevated cultivation equipment
CN104206260A (en) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-17 江苏农林职业技术学院 Strawberry overhead substrate cultivation frame

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4029136B2 (en) * 1998-08-06 2008-01-09 みかど協和株式会社 Hydroponics bed material and hydroponics bed
JP5582764B2 (en) * 2009-11-11 2014-09-03 こもろ布引いちご園株式会社 Elevated cultivation equipment
CN101940111A (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-01-12 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 Energy-saving and temperature-increasing substrate culture method of strawberries
CN102523899A (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-04 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 Dedicated device and method for composite cultivation of strawberries and edible mushrooms
CN103875428A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-06-25 江苏丘陵地区南京农业科学研究所 Method for cultivating frame type strawberries
CN104206260A (en) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-17 江苏农林职业技术学院 Strawberry overhead substrate cultivation frame

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
大棚草莓基质栽培技术规程;吉沐祥等;《江苏农业科学》;20051130(第6期);第98~99,142页 *
寒区冬季节能温室草莓无土栽培技术操作规程;赵恒田等;《农业系统科学与综合研究》;20030501;第19卷(第2期);第103~105页 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105123165A (en) 2015-12-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102204489B (en) Method for culturing teak seedlings by spike culture and rapid propagation in container
CN100579358C (en) Method for cultivating multi-batch cress in greenhouse
CN105309261A (en) Production method of high dwarfing rootstock apple seedlings
CN101946679A (en) Organic ecological soilless cultivation method for vegetables
CN104770172A (en) Cuttage breeding method for quickly establishing alfalfa clone
CN105123165B (en) A kind of ground trough type strawberry safety seedling cultivation method of controllable water level
CN104255261A (en) Good-quality and high-yield cultivation method of radix puerariae
CN105706819A (en) Simplified and efficient management method for soil in hill sloping field newly-built orchard
CN110235865A (en) The facility and method that garden crop cultivation and vermiculture combine
CN104126470A (en) Vatica guangxiensis nutritious cup seedling culture method
CN105359789A (en) Sabina przewalskii quick breeding method
CN105052460A (en) Mixed cultivation method of strawberries and vegetables
CN112400559B (en) Coastal saline-alkali soil facility tomato planting method based on brackish water irrigation
CN107333550A (en) A kind of CAULIS MARSDENIAE TENACISSIMAE seed seedling-raising method
CN105766263A (en) Cuttage seedling propagation method for picea asperata
CN107047155A (en) Make the method for improvement continuous cropping orchard soil between a kind of limited covering positioning
CN216058439U (en) Large-scale blueberry facility cultivated in a pot
CN104604472A (en) Blueberry open field production and cultivation method
CN104604618A (en) Mulberry open field production and cultivation method
CN107873424A (en) A kind of tomato and the miscegenation method of Chinese cabbage
CN109716983A (en) A kind of implantation methods of Ecological Tea Gardens
CN104604408B (en) Open fire infiltration irrigation method for the cultivation of flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating greenhouse crops
CN103688752A (en) Fruiting method of low-altitude out-of-season mushroom
CN113841541A (en) Large-scale blueberry facility cultivated in a pot
CN107926541B (en) Method for cultivating large-seedling-age Chinese chives

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant