CN106613191A - Planting method for cucumber - Google Patents

Planting method for cucumber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106613191A
CN106613191A CN201611119674.9A CN201611119674A CN106613191A CN 106613191 A CN106613191 A CN 106613191A CN 201611119674 A CN201611119674 A CN 201611119674A CN 106613191 A CN106613191 A CN 106613191A
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China
Prior art keywords
cucumber
implantation methods
kilograms
seedling
implantation
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CN201611119674.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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曾琼
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201611119674.9A priority Critical patent/CN106613191A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for cucumber. The planting method for the cucumber mainly comprises the following steps: S1, selecting matrix; S2, selecting seed and accelerating germination; S3, selecting bud and growing seedlings; S4, fix-planting; S5, growth management; S6, harvesting. The method is capable of, according to the characters of the cucumber, scientifically planting, and improving the yield of the cucumber, and the obtained cucumber has large volume and enough moisture.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of cucumber
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods of crop, specifically a kind of implantation methods of cucumber, belong to industrial crops kind Planting technology field.
Background technology
The annual trailing plant of Cucumis Curcurbitaceae, melon is long 15-20 centimetre, about 3 centimetres of diameter, does not have on its general epidermis Thorn, and taste is sweet, is mainly used to eat raw, plants vegetables new product as one, as soon as cucumber emerges, receives the welcome in market, yellow Melon contains abundant hydroxymalonic acid, cucumber chitinase isoreactivity material and substantial amounts of vitamin E, as growth in the living standard and diet are seen The change of thought, people start to focus on health care, the cucumber of food and also rapidly become because of these features and be more in great demand on market Vegetable and fruit dual-purpose product.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of implantation methods of cucumber, the method can improve the yield of cucumber, and the cucumber for obtaining Individual big, moisture foot.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:A kind of implantation methods of cucumber, comprise the following steps:S1, base Ground is selected:Select, rich in organic matter, irrigation and drainage are good, the inclined viscosity sandy loam of retain water and nutrients, to avoid and melon crop continuous cropping, site preparation is adopted Zanjon high ridge is used, furrow are wide 1.8 meters -2.0 meters, and furrow are high 30 centimetres, south-north direction, duplicate rows is planted, 30 centimetres of spacing in the rows;
S2, vernalization of choosing seeds:Full glossiness cucumber seeds are chosen, presoaking and germinating is commonly used in cucumber sowing, uses 50-55 DEG C warm water scalds kind of sterilization 10 minutes, is stirred continuously with anti-scald, then soaks 4-6 hours with about 30 DEG C of warm water, washes clean, flood by rubbing with the hands Rise and drain, vernalization;
S3, selects bud nursery:In choosing young shoot implantation seedlings nursing plate, the soil of 1.2-2.0cm is covered, then poured with carbendazim solution Thoroughly, the temperature for keeping daytime is 22-26 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature is 15-20 DEG C until growing up to seedling;
S4, field planting:Choose seedling to be colonized, the line-spacing of field planting is 90-94cm, arrange away from for 40-45cm, depth is 5- 9cm;
S5, growth management:According to 50 kilograms of mu green manuring, mu applies 30 kilograms of calcium superphosphate and makees base manure, during plant 2-3 piece true leaves, Start to topdress, topdressed every 6-8 days 1 time, mu applies 5 kilograms -6 kilograms of urea, and weeding is fostered and apply fertilizer in combining when tendril occurs, Every the biological pesticide of sprinkling in three weeks after field planting three days, when growing cuke and length reaches 4-5cm baggings;
S6, harvesting:When cucumber blooms 10-12 days, cucumber length is harvested to during 16-20cm.
Preferably, inclined viscosity sandy loam of the soil soil acidity or alkalinity between 6.0-7.5 in step S1.
Preferably, full glossiness cucumber seeds are chosen in step S2, in 28-30 DEG C of insulating box or warm place's moisturizing Vernalization, starts germination for 20 hours.
Preferably, young shoot length is chosen in step S3 in the young shoot implantation seedlings nursing plate of 4mm-7mm.
Preferably, seedling age is chosen 15-20 days in step S4, the seedling with 2 true leaves is colonized.
Preferably, long 22cm, diameter are put toward on cuke when cuke is grown and length reaches 5cm in step S5 For the transparent freshness protection package of 3.2cm.
Compared to prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:Cucumber taste using present invention plantation is sweet, and nutrition is rich Richness, and the implantation methods are simple, it is easy to operate, efficient, the characteristics of have good agricultural economy to promote.
Specific embodiment
With the following Examples the invention will be further described.
A kind of implantation methods of cucumber, comprise the following steps:
S1, base selection:Acid-base value is selected between 6.0-7.5, rich in organic matter, irrigation and drainage are good, retain water and nutrients inclined viscosity Sandy loam, avoids and melon crop continuous cropping, and site preparation adopts zanjon high ridge, and furrow are wide 1.8 meters -2.0 meters, and furrow are high 30 centimetres, south-north direction, Duplicate rows is planted, 30 centimetres of spacing in the rows;
S2, vernalization of choosing seeds:Full glossiness cucumber seeds are chosen, presoaking and germinating is commonly used in cucumber sowing, uses 50-55 DEG C warm water scalds kind of sterilization 10 minutes, is stirred continuously with anti-scald, then soaks 4-6 hours with about 30 DEG C of warm water, washes clean, flood by rubbing with the hands Rise and drain, in 28-30 DEG C of insulating box or warm place's moisturizing vernalization, start within 20 hours germination;
S3, selects bud nursery:During young shoot length is chosen for the young shoot implantation seedlings nursing plate of 4mm-7mm, the soil of 1.2-2.0cm is covered Earth, is then irrigated with carbendazim solution, and the temperature for being kept for daytime is 22-26 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature is 15-20 DEG C until growing up to Seedling;
S4, field planting:Choose seedling age 15-20 days, the seedling with 2 true leaves is colonized, the line-spacing of field planting is 90-94cm, is arranged Away from for 40-45cm, depth is 5-9cm;
S5, growth management:According to 50 kilograms of mu green manuring, mu applies 30 kilograms of calcium superphosphate and makees base manure, during plant 2-3 piece true leaves, Start to topdress, topdressed every 6-8 days 1 time, mu applies 5 kilograms -6 kilograms of urea, and weeding is fostered and apply fertilizer in combining when tendril occurs, Field planting sprayed a biological pesticide after three days every three weeks, covered toward on cuke when cuke is grown and length reaches 4-5cm The transparent freshness protection package of upper long 22cm, a diameter of 3.2-3.6cm;
S6, harvesting:When cucumber blooms 10-12 days, cucumber length is harvested to during 16-20cm.
Finally it should be noted that above example is only illustrating technical scheme, rather than to present invention guarantor The restriction of shield scope, although having made to explain to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, one of ordinary skill in the art should Work as understanding, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from the reality of technical solution of the present invention Matter and scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of implantation methods of cucumber, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
S1, base selection:Select, rich in organic matter, irrigation and drainage are good, the inclined viscosity sandy loam of retain water and nutrients, to avoid and melon crop connects Make, site preparation adopts zanjon high ridge, furrow are wide 1.8 meters -2.0 meters, and furrow are high 30 centimetres, south-north direction, duplicate rows is planted, 30 centimetres of spacing in the rows;
S2, vernalization of choosing seeds:Full glossiness cucumber seeds are chosen, presoaking and germinating is commonly used in cucumber sowing, uses 50-55 DEG C warm water scalds kind of sterilization 10 minutes, is stirred continuously with anti-scald, then soaks 4-6 hours with about 30 DEG C of warm water, washes clean, flood by rubbing with the hands Rise and drain, vernalization;
S3, selects bud nursery:In choosing young shoot implantation seedlings nursing plate, the soil of 1.2-2.0cm is covered, then poured with carbendazim solution Thoroughly, the temperature for keeping daytime is 22-26 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature is 15-20 DEG C until growing up to seedling;
S4, field planting:Choose seedling to be colonized, the line-spacing of field planting is 90-94cm, arrange away from for 40-45cm, depth is 5- 9cm;
S5, growth management:According to 50 kilograms of mu green manuring, mu applies 30 kilograms of calcium superphosphate and makees base manure, during plant 2-3 piece true leaves, Start to topdress, topdressed every 6-8 days 1 time, mu applies 5 kilograms -6 kilograms of urea, and weeding is fostered and apply fertilizer in combining when tendril occurs, Every the biological pesticide of sprinkling in three weeks after field planting three days, when growing cuke and length reaches 4-5cm baggings;
S6, harvesting:When cucumber blooms 10-12 days, cucumber length is harvested to during 16-20cm.
2. a kind of implantation methods of cucumber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that soil soil acidity or alkalinity in step S1 Inclined viscosity sandy loam between 6.0-7.5.
3. implantation methods of a kind of cucumber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that choose full glossy in step S2 Cucumber seeds, in 28-30 DEG C of insulating box or warm place's moisturizing vernalization, start within 20 hours germination.
4. implantation methods of a kind of cucumber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that young shoot length is chosen in step S3 is In the young shoot implantation seedlings nursing plate of 4mm-7mm.
5. implantation methods of a kind of cucumber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that seedling age 15-20 is chosen in step S4 My god, the seedling with 2 true leaves is colonized.
6. implantation methods of a kind of cucumber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step S5 when grow cuke and The transparent freshness protection package of long 22cm, a diameter of 3.2cm is put when length reaches 5cm toward on cuke.
CN201611119674.9A 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 Planting method for cucumber Withdrawn CN106613191A (en)

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CN201611119674.9A CN106613191A (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 Planting method for cucumber

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107047049A (en) * 2017-06-18 2017-08-18 合肥奇腾农业科技有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of cucumber
CN107593399A (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-01-19 广州市汇吉科技企业孵化器有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich cucumber
CN108094077A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-01 湖南省穗源生态农业有限责任公司 A kind of method of green cucumber
CN108271632A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-07-13 和县德生农业发展有限公司 A kind of implantation methods improving cucumber yield
CN108605708A (en) * 2018-03-31 2018-10-02 平南县正达农机专业合作社 A kind of implantation methods for reducing pest and disease damage, improving cucumber quality

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090064355A1 (en) * 2007-08-30 2009-03-05 Nischit Shetty CUCUMBER LINE APD147-5007Gy
CN103975752A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-13 太仓市惠勤农场专业合作社 Fruit cucumber planting method
CN104054489A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-24 太仓市双健农机专业合作社 Method for organically farming cucumber
CN104823641A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-12 罗宇 Cucumber cultivation method
CN105284322A (en) * 2014-07-30 2016-02-03 李志刚 Planting method of cucumbers
CN106069078A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-09 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 A kind of green cucumber method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090064355A1 (en) * 2007-08-30 2009-03-05 Nischit Shetty CUCUMBER LINE APD147-5007Gy
CN103975752A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-13 太仓市惠勤农场专业合作社 Fruit cucumber planting method
CN104054489A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-24 太仓市双健农机专业合作社 Method for organically farming cucumber
CN105284322A (en) * 2014-07-30 2016-02-03 李志刚 Planting method of cucumbers
CN104823641A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-12 罗宇 Cucumber cultivation method
CN106069078A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-09 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 A kind of green cucumber method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107047049A (en) * 2017-06-18 2017-08-18 合肥奇腾农业科技有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of cucumber
CN107593399A (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-01-19 广州市汇吉科技企业孵化器有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich cucumber
CN108271632A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-07-13 和县德生农业发展有限公司 A kind of implantation methods improving cucumber yield
CN108094077A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-01 湖南省穗源生态农业有限责任公司 A kind of method of green cucumber
CN108605708A (en) * 2018-03-31 2018-10-02 平南县正达农机专业合作社 A kind of implantation methods for reducing pest and disease damage, improving cucumber quality

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