CN106234313B - A kind of method of low cost four seasons breeding golden cicadae - Google Patents
A kind of method of low cost four seasons breeding golden cicadae Download PDFInfo
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- CN106234313B CN106234313B CN201610653386.5A CN201610653386A CN106234313B CN 106234313 B CN106234313 B CN 106234313B CN 201610653386 A CN201610653386 A CN 201610653386A CN 106234313 B CN106234313 B CN 106234313B
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- asparagus
- woven fabrics
- golden
- cicada
- bag
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 241000931705 Cicada Species 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 241000234427 Asparagus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 235000005340 Asparagus officinalis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 18
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 18
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000205585 Aquilegia canadensis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 240000005001 Paeonia suffruticosa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000003889 Paeonia suffruticosa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012272 crop production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006266 hibernation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/10—Asparagus
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to a kind of methods of inexpensive four seasons breeding golden cicadae, and the method comprising the steps of is: convenient for the non-woven fabrics sack moved, non-woven fabrics sack is in straight barrel, the diameter 40~60cm, high 40~60cm of each non-woven fabrics sack for preparation;The transplanting of asparagus in non-woven fabrics sack;Plant the plantation of golden cicada in the non-woven fabrics sack of asparagus;The feeding plant of golden cicada in non-woven fabrics sack carries out outdoor cultivation under conditions of temperature is greater than 15 DEG C, and under conditions of temperature is lower than 15 DEG C, non-woven fabrics sack is moved to the interior of temperature raising device.Present invention energy low cost, circulation production formula four seasons breeding golden cicadae, have asparagus and golden cicada yield high, land utilization ratio height, low cost and the high advantage of business efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of methods of inexpensive four seasons breeding golden cicadae.
Background technique
Golden cicada is a kind of high protein animal maggot food full of nutrition.Artificial breeding golden cicada is all in the woods or fruit at present
The cultivation of golden cicada is carried out in gardens.Golden cicada then stops growing, under conditions of being lower than 15 DEG C into hibernation period.Therefore golden cicada ovum
Kind of the time of growing can only be selected in June to September, golden cicada, to unearthed adult, need to be grown to 3 summers in winter in underground since ovum.This
Although implantation methods small investment, income is not high, and every per mu yield cicada does not surpass hundred jin, but manages trouble, takes a lot of work laborious, circulation production
It is limited.On the other hand, the woods or orchard woods carry out lid limited area, the woods grown in the stone ground of mountain or orchard, then golden cicada can not
Cultivation, develops the woods or orchard supports cicada and necessarily ties up farmland, makes crop production reduction, therefore golden cicada cultivation development is limited.
China Patent Publication No. CN104186435 discloses a kind of industrialized aquaculture method of golden cicada, including batch production is incubated
Change the construction, the construction of the plantation woods and specific cultural method in workshop.The hatching of golden cicada is by the outdoor hatching workshop for changing into brooder
Interior progress, and the woods of golden cicada plantation are fixed.Though this method shortens the incubation period of golden cicada, golden cicada grow kind it is fixed and
Development time is still limited by seasonal conditions, and circulation production is limited.And this method investment is big, need to throw huge fund and establish tall and big brooder,
It is grown for the woods, high production cost, it is difficult to be promoted the use of in rural area.
China Patent Publication No. CN104604813 discloses a kind of method of breeding golden cicadae in asparagus ground, including golden cicada ovum
Acquisition and maintenance, the plantation of asparagus, asparagus ground in the feeding plant of golden cicada and the harvest of asparagus and golden cicada.This method reduces golden cicada
The condition relied on is cultivated, asparagus and golden cicada can be made to get bumper harvests, it is good in economic efficiency.But the planting site of asparagus is fixed.And fail to overcome
Grow kind and the development time of golden cicada are still limited by seasonal conditions, the limited deficiency of circulation production.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of methods of inexpensive four seasons breeding golden cicadae, can low cost, circulation production
Formula four seasons breeding golden cicadae has asparagus and golden cicada yield high, and land utilization ratio is high, low cost and the high advantage of business efficiency.
A kind of method of low cost four seasons breeding golden cicadae, this method comprises the following steps:
(1) convenient for the non-woven fabrics sack moved, non-woven fabrics sack is in straight barrel, the diameter 40 of each non-woven fabrics sack for preparation
~60cm, high 40~60cm.
(2) in non-woven fabrics sack asparagus transplanting.In non-woven fabrics sack, the asparagus that dress grows 2 years is moved with roots and soil.
Every bag of shifting fills 1~2 asparagus, then these are equipped with asparagus by the sandy loam filling of bag void fertile soil, good permeability
Sack compactly put against each other one by one neatly.Soil is filled up in the gap of the adjacent appearance of each bag, to moisturizing of watering in bag,
Promote asparagus continued growth in bag.Asparagus continued growth in 1~2 month back pkt., well developed root system.
(3) plantation of golden cicada in the non-woven fabrics sack of asparagus is planted.Under conditions of temperature is greater than 15 DEG C;
Branch containing golden cicada ovum is respectively inserted in each harmless sack equipped with asparagus, every bag can be inserted 8~10
Branch sprinkles water to the branch containing golden cicada ovum 3~4 times daily, 18~22 days golden cicada egg hatchings thereon be small cicada ant, all from
It so pierces in non-woven bag, empty golden cicada ovum branch is cleaned up, 8 hundred to one thousand small cicada ants can be put into each nonwoven bag,
Small cicada ant grows naturally in planting the bag for having asparagus.
Or first the branch containing golden cicada ovum, spray water 3~4 times daily, until when the branch containing golden cicada ovum does not drip, it will be each
Branch is placed in the big basin of 1~1.3m of diameter, and every basin can be put into 1,000 ovum branches, the 10~golden cicada on each branch after twenty minutes
Egg hatching is small cicada ant, and small cicada ant can voluntarily climb outward, be collected to small cicada ant, the small golden cicada gathered is put into respectively respectively
Cultivation has in the nonwoven bag of asparagus, and 8 hundred to one thousand small cicada ants can be put into each nonwoven bag, and 8~10 seconds small golden cicada can nature
It pierces in soil, 1,000 ovum branches can be hatched within 18~22 days the small cicada ant come and collect and plant completion.
Field management is carried out to asparagus.
The mark of golden cicada plantation and date in mark and record current period non-woven bag.
(4) in non-woven fabrics sack golden cicada feeding plant.Under conditions of temperature is greater than 15 DEG C, outdoor cultivation is carried out, is only needed pair
Asparagus in non-woven fabrics sack carries out field management.Under conditions of temperature is lower than 15 DEG C, non-woven fabrics sack is moved to and has been heated
The interior of equipment can set up multilayer in the interior for having temperature raising device and vertically set frame, non-woven fabrics sack be set side by side vertical in multilayer
It sets on frame, to save placement space, need to only carry out field management to the asparagus in non-woven fabrics sack.
Or annual March, non-woven fabrics sack is moved to outdoor, takes away non-woven fabrics sack, even by the soil in non-woven fabrics sack
It supports with the asparagus of growth and golden cicada embedment outdoor and plants ground, supporting plant ground can be the woods, it is embedded to the underground away from 1~1.3m around tree root,
Or supporting with planting can be asparagus Tanaka, feeding ground of planting can set 100, this batch of non-woven fabrics sack per acre, and golden cicada can voluntarily go out in 7~August
Soil is arrested, and finished product is obtained, and the harvesting of golden cicada does not interfere the harvesting of asparagus, and root is stayed on asparagus maturation harvesting top.
(5) repeating step (1)~(4) can keep circulation to produce.
Every bag of shifting dress is preferably 1 asparagus.It is described in non-woven fabrics sack, related soil mud dress is grown 2 years
The season of asparagus is preferably March.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of method of low cost four seasons breeding golden cicadae, it is characterised in that: this method comprises the following steps;
(1) preparation is convenient for the non-woven fabrics sack moved, and non-woven fabrics sack is in straight barrel, and the diameter 40 of each non-woven fabrics sack~
60cm, high 40~60cm;
(2) transplanting of asparagus moves fill the asparagus for growing 2 years with roots and soil in non-woven fabrics sack in non-woven fabrics sack, and every bag
Shifting fills 1~2 asparagus, then the sandy loam filling of bag void fertile soil, good permeability is equipped with these bag of asparagus
Son is compactly put neat against each other one by one, and soil is filled up in the gap of the adjacent appearance of each bag, to moisturizing of watering in bag, promotees bag
Interior asparagus continued growth, asparagus continued growth in 1~2 month back pkt., well developed root system;
(3) plantation for planting golden cicada in the non-woven fabrics sack of asparagus, under conditions of temperature is greater than 15 DEG C;
Branch containing golden cicada ovum is respectively inserted in each harmless sack equipped with asparagus, every bag can be inserted 8~10 branches,
It sprinkles water daily 3~4 times to the branch containing golden cicada ovum, 18~22 days golden cicada egg hatchings thereon are small cicada ant, are all bored naturally
Enter in non-woven bag, empty golden cicada ovum branch is cleaned up, 8 hundred to one thousand small cicada ants, small cicada can be put into each nonwoven bag
Ant grows naturally in planting the bag for having asparagus;
Or first the branch containing golden cicada ovum, spray water 3~4 times daily, until when the branch containing golden cicada ovum does not drip, by each branch
It is placed in the big basin of 1~1.3m of diameter, every basin can be put into 1,000 ovum branches, and the 10~golden cicada ovum after twenty minutes on each branch is incubated
Small cicada ant is turned to, small cicada ant can voluntarily climb outward, be collected to small cicada ant, and the small golden cicada gathered is put into each cultivation respectively to be had
In the nonwoven bag of asparagus, 8 hundred to one thousand small cicada ants can be put into each nonwoven bag, 8~10 seconds small golden cicada meeting nature pierces
In soil, 1,000 ovum branches can be hatched within 18~22 days the small cicada ant come and collect and plant completion;
Field management is carried out to asparagus;
The mark of golden cicada plantation and date in mark and record current period non-woven bag;
(4) the feeding plant of golden cicada carries out outdoor cultivation under conditions of temperature is greater than 15 DEG C in non-woven fabrics sack, only need to be to nonwoven
Asparagus in cloth sack carries out field management;Under conditions of temperature is lower than 15 DEG C, non-woven fabrics sack temperature raising device has been moved into
Interior, multilayer can be set up in the interior for having temperature raising device and vertically set frame, non-woven fabrics sack is set side by side and vertically sets frame in multilayer
On, to save placement space, need to only field management be carried out to the asparagus in non-woven fabrics sack;
Or annual March, non-woven fabrics sack is moved to outdoor, takes away non-woven fabrics sack, by the soil in non-woven fabrics sack together with life
Long asparagus and the outdoor feeding plant ground of golden cicada embedment, supporting with planting to be the woods, be embedded to the underground away from 1~1.3m around tree root, or support
Planting ground can be asparagus Tanaka, and 100, this batch of non-woven fabrics sack can be set by supporting plant ground per acre, and golden cicada can voluntarily be unearthed in 7~August,
It arrests, obtains finished product, the harvesting of golden cicada does not interfere the harvesting of asparagus, and root is stayed on asparagus maturation harvesting top;
(5) repeating step (1)~(4) can keep circulation to produce.
2. a kind of method of inexpensive four seasons breeding golden cicadae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: every bag of shifting dress
Preferably 1 asparagus.
3. a kind of method of inexpensive four seasons breeding golden cicadae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in non-woven fabrics
In sack, the season for the asparagus that related soil mud dress grows 2 years is preferably March.
4. a kind of method of inexpensive four seasons breeding golden cicadae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the non-woven bag
Son can be substituted with flowerpot or other gas-permeable containers, but the hole of 1~10mm needs to use on flowerpot bottom permeable hole or other gas-permeable containers
Non-woven fabrics door.
5. a kind of method of inexpensive four seasons breeding golden cicadae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the temperature raising device
Interior be greenhouse, Di Peng, vinyl house, the balcony of resident or resident.
6. a kind of method of inexpensive four seasons breeding golden cicadae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in non-woven fabrics
The plantation of golden cicada is the four seasons in sack, need to only keep temperature to be greater than 15 DEG C, preferable temperature is kept for 22~25 DEG C.
7. a kind of method of inexpensive four seasons breeding golden cicadae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the non-woven bag
The upper end two sides of son are equipped with handle.
8. a kind of method of inexpensive four seasons breeding golden cicadae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding plant can
For the field for planting honeysuckle, or the field for the golden tree peony of plantation.
9. a kind of method of inexpensive four seasons breeding golden cicadae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding plant ground
Tree is willow, poplar or fruit tree.
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CN201610653386.5A CN106234313B (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | A kind of method of low cost four seasons breeding golden cicadae |
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CN201610653386.5A CN106234313B (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | A kind of method of low cost four seasons breeding golden cicadae |
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CN106234313A CN106234313A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
CN106234313B true CN106234313B (en) | 2019-03-22 |
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CN201610653386.5A Expired - Fee Related CN106234313B (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | A kind of method of low cost four seasons breeding golden cicadae |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108967367A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-12-11 | 王小艳 | The artificial method for quickly breeding of golden cicada |
CN109479832A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-03-19 | 安徽安延农业科技有限公司 | A kind of flowerpot cultural method of golden cicada |
CN111034681A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-21 | 马仁华 | Method for rapidly breeding golden cicadas by using potted plants |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101277345B1 (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2013-06-20 | 윤철호 | Breeding method of cicada larva using cudrania tricuspidata and cicada larva breeded by cudrania tricuspidata |
CN104542000A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-04-29 | 广西中科群源农林科技有限公司 | Cultivation method for camellia oleifera tree seedlings |
CN104604813B (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2017-05-31 | 付道坤 | A kind of method of breeding golden cicadae in asparagus ground |
KR101725057B1 (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2017-04-10 | 경남과학기술대학교 산학협력단 | Powder soup |
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