CN106212034A - A kind of strawberry cultivation method based on ecological, environmental protective - Google Patents

A kind of strawberry cultivation method based on ecological, environmental protective Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106212034A
CN106212034A CN201610808116.7A CN201610808116A CN106212034A CN 106212034 A CN106212034 A CN 106212034A CN 201610808116 A CN201610808116 A CN 201610808116A CN 106212034 A CN106212034 A CN 106212034A
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fructus fragariae
fragariae ananssae
strawberry
acre
kgs
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任钢
范海涛
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Huainan Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Huainan Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of strawberry cultivation method based on ecological, environmental protective, the method comprises the following steps: Fructus Fragariae Ananssae nursery, soil are fermented, do ridge, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae transplanting, fertilising, temperature control, pollination, flower and fruit thinning, results Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, the transplanting preparation of red Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae, the transplanting of red Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae, put fish and shrimp in a suitable place to breed and gather in the crops red Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae and fish and shrimp.The present invention, by this strawberry cultivation method, is conducive to being greatly improved the quality of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, and improves mouthfeel and the nutritive value of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae;By using booth to carry out temperature control, be conducive to extending the collecting period of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, not only contribute to ensure the quality of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, also help the economic benefit ensureing plantation family;The method, with ecologic planting theory for guiding, does not use any inorganic fertilizer, scientific prevention and cure pest and disease damage, utilizes honeybee pollination, environmental protection;By carrying out the red Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae of crop rotation and stocked carp, shrimps after results Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, be conducive to improving use value and the resource utilization in soil, and also advantageously improve the economic benefit at plantation family.

Description

A kind of strawberry cultivation method based on ecological, environmental protective
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of ecological planting technology, particularly relate to a kind of strawberry cultivation method based on ecological, environmental protective.
Background technology
In recent years, increasing people notices, modern agriculture is bringing efficient labor productivity and enriching Physical product while, also result in ecological crisis, as Soil erosion, chemical fertilizer and pesticide dosage rise, energy crisis aggravation, Environmental pollution.In the face of these problems, various countries start to explore the new way of agricultural development and new model.The ecological agriculture is that the world is each The selection of state, specifies for agricultural development and is correctly oriented.
The ecological agriculture is different from general agricultural, and it not only avoid the drawback of oil-agriculture, and plays its superiority.Pass through Use chemical fertilizer and low toxicity highly effective pesticide etc. in right amount, break through the limitation of traditional agriculture, but keep its intensive cultivation, use organic The fine traditions such as fertilizer, intercropping.
Fructus Fragariae Ananssae high financial profit, the market competitiveness is strong, occupies an important position in modern plant.Along with facility strawberry The industrialization of production, specialization, the development of scale, it has also become the areas such as Donghai Area, Jiangsu Huang river, Jurong white rabbit, Fu Jia limit, Lishui Pillar industry.Owing to Fructus Fragariae Ananssae facility is moved relatively costly, the production and application phase in year is long, and it is limited to add arable land, and facility continuous cropping is existing As very universal, it is general that this results in the continuous cropping obstacle phenomenons such as the soil salinization, acidifying, nutrient imbalance and pest and disease damage increase the weight of All over occurring, mainly showing as withered, the verticillium wilt of soil-borne disease etc. and occur serious, growth is suppressed, vine growth and development is bad, Mortality rate is up to 30%, and yield declines 20%-50%, brings about great losses to strawberry production.Continuous cropping obstacle serious threat The sustainable development that facility strawberry produces, directly affects Yield of Strawberry and benefit, and becoming some area restriction strawberry productions can The bottleneck problem of sustainable development.The continuous croppings such as the integrated control soil salinization the most effectively, acidifying, nutrient imbalance and pest and disease damage Obstacle, improves working condition, the sustainable development of support facility strawberry production, the most shows urgent.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of strawberry cultivation method based on ecological, environmental protective, by the application of the method, Solve the bottleneck problem of existing Fructus Fragariae Ananssae sustainable development.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of strawberry cultivation method based on ecological, environmental protective, and the method comprises the following steps:
Step one, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae nursery
Cultivate and filter out sturdy seedling of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae and carry out detoxification treatment, form virus-free strawberry Seedling to be transplanted;
Step 2, soil ferments
Soil is mixed homogeneously with fermentation composition, under conditions of 30 DEG C~36 DEG C, through naturally sending out after stacking, overlay film Ferment is made;Uniformly after rotary tillage, suction moisture, cover with thin film, 20~30 days;
Described fermentation composition is to be made up of following components: biological organic fertilizer 1200 kgs/acre~1300 kgs/acre, dish Seedcake 190 kgs/acre~210 kgs/acre, lime nitrogen 39 kgs/acre~44 kgs/acre;
Step 3, does ridge
At the beginning of 8 months, take thin film off, ridging after soil air-dries, ridge to be carried out, this stage is without any inorganic fertilizer;
Step 4, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae is transplanted
Early September, transplant virus-free strawberry Seedling;Before florescence, carry out Fructus Fragariae Ananssae disease pest removal, it is ensured that strawberry State without insect pest;
Step 5, fertilising
After transplanting virus-free strawberry Seedling, spread drip irrigation zone, and be expert at and between row, execute selenium-enriched fertilizer 3 kgs/acre~4.5 public affairs Pound/acre;
Step 6, temperature controls
When outside air temperature is 10 DEG C~12 DEG C, complete mulch film;When outside air temperature is 5 DEG C~6 DEG C, cover outside booth Thin film;When outside air temperature is 0 DEG C, first-class interior canopy Polypropylence Sheet;Wherein booth divides Nei Peng and outer canopy two-layer, and described outer canopy covers Thin film, described interior canopy plastic covering cloth;
Step 7, pollination
Post flowering, puts into Apis in booth, pollination;
Step 8, flower and fruit thinning
First flower thinning, rear fruit thinning, fruit thinning rate is controlled 65%~75%;
Step 9, gathers in the crops Fructus Fragariae Ananssae
Start to pluck after Fructus Fragariae Ananssae fully maturation;
Step 10, red Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae is transplanted and prepares
After greenhouse strawberry results, carry out in canopy on water leveling, build surrounding ridge simultaneously, height is 81cm~90cm, Remove all weeds foreign material in canopy;
Step 11, red Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae is transplanted
Mid-May, shallow trapa natans is transplanted to booth, uses sufficient base manure before cultivation, carry out normal field management;Described shallow water Red Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae is transplanted time control controlling the water circulation layer and away from 1.3m~1.5m × 0.4m~0.5m, gradually deepens after surviving in 10cm~15cm, density rows Water layer, plants latter 20 days~25 days and guarantees that water layer is between 50cm~60cm;
Step 12, puts fish and shrimp in a suitable place to breed
Plant latter 20 days~25 days stocked carp seedling 1500 tails/mus~1900 tails/mu, by the end of July to putting shrimps kind at the beginning of 8 months in a suitable place to breed Seedling 30,000 tails/mu~3.5 ten thousand tails/mu, by normally cultivating bait throwing in, management;
Step 13, gathers in the crops red Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae and fish and shrimp
Mid or late August, results Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae, fish and shrimp, plough fertilising, ridging, the most in time for transplanting grass in early September booth Certain kind of berries Seedling is prepared.
Further, described selenium-enriched fertilizer contains selenium, zinc, magnesium, calcium, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and aminoacid;During use, dilution times Rate is 1:200, sprays once every 3~4 days, and when rainwater is more, dilution ratio is 1:150, sprays once every 7 days.
Further, the biological organic fertilizer described in step 2 is organic biofertilizer.
Further, the Fish described in step 12 are Carassius auratus, and described shrimps are Macrobrachium nipponensis(de Haan).
The method have the advantages that
The present invention, by this strawberry cultivation method, is conducive to being greatly improved the quality of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, and improves Fructus Fragariae Ananssae Mouthfeel and nutritive value;By using booth to carry out temperature control, be conducive to extending the collecting period of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, not only contribute to ensure The quality of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, also helps the economic benefit ensureing plantation family;The method, with ecologic planting theory for guiding, does not use any Inorganic fertilizer, scientific prevention and cure pest and disease damage, utilize honeybee pollination, environmental protection;By results Fructus Fragariae Ananssae after carry out the red Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae of crop rotation with And stocked carp, shrimps, be conducive to improving use value and the resource utilization in soil, and also advantageously improve plantation family Economic benefit.
Certainly, the arbitrary product implementing the present invention it is not absolutely required to reach all the above advantage simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that institute The embodiment described is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, All other embodiments that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into this The scope of bright protection.
Embodiment 1
A kind of strawberry cultivation method based on ecological, environmental protective, the method comprises the following steps:
Step one, cultivates and filters out sturdy seedling of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae and carry out detoxification treatment, forms virus-free strawberry Seedling to be transplanted;
Step 2, mixs homogeneously soil with fermentation composition, under conditions of 30 DEG C, through nature after stacking, overlay film Fermentation is made;Uniformly after rotary tillage, suction moisture, cover with thin film, 20 days;Wherein, fermentation composition is to be made up of following components: Biological organic fertilizer 1200 kgs/acre, rapeseed cake 190 kgs/acre, lime nitrogen 39 kgs/acre;Wherein biological organic fertilizer is organic life Thing bacterial manure;
Step 3, at the beginning of 8 months, takes thin film off, ridging after soil air-dries, and ridge is carried out, and this stage is without any inorganic Fertile;
Step 4, early September, transplants virus-free strawberry Seedling;Before florescence, carry out Fructus Fragariae Ananssae disease pest removal, it is ensured that grass The state without insect pest of certain kind of berries plant;
Step 5, after transplanting virus-free strawberry Seedling, spreads drip irrigation zone, and is expert at and executes selenium-enriched fertilizer 3 kgs/acre between row; This selenium-enriched fertilizer contains selenium, zinc, magnesium, calcium, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and aminoacid;During use, dilution ratio was 1:200, every spray in 3 days Spilling once, when rainwater is more, dilution ratio is 1:150, sprays once every 7 days;
Step 6, when outside air temperature is at 10 DEG C, completes mulch film;When outside air temperature is at 5 DEG C, cover outside booth is thin Film;When outside air temperature is 0 DEG C, first-class interior canopy Polypropylence Sheet;Wherein booth divides Nei Peng and outer canopy two-layer, and outer canopy cover film is interior Canopy plastic covering cloth;
Step 7, Post flowering, in booth, put into Apis, pollination;
Step 8, flower and fruit thinning
First flower thinning, rear fruit thinning, fruit thinning rate is controlled 65%;
Step 9, starts to pluck after Fructus Fragariae Ananssae fully maturation;
Step 10, after greenhouse strawberry results, carry out in canopy on water leveling, build surrounding ridge simultaneously, height is 81cm, Remove all weeds foreign material in canopy;
Step 11, mid-May, transplants shallow trapa natans to booth, uses sufficient base manure, carries out normal field pipe before cultivation Reason;This shallow trapa natans transplanting time control controlling the water circulation layer is at 10cm, and density rows, away from 1.3m × 0.4m, gradually adds profundal zone, after cultivation after surviving Within 20 days, guarantee that water layer is between 50cm;
Step 12, plants latter 20 days and puts Carassius auratus seedling 1500 tails/mu in a suitable place to breed, by the end of July to put in a suitable place to breed at the beginning of 8 months Macrobrachium nipponensis(de Haan) seedling 30,000 tail/ Mu, by normally cultivating bait throwing in, management;
Step 13, mid or late August, results Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae, Carassius auratus and Macrobrachium nipponensis(de Haan), plough fertilising, ridging, the most in time in JIUYUE Ten days booth interior transplanting seedling of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae is prepared.
Embodiment 2
A kind of strawberry cultivation method based on ecological, environmental protective, the method comprises the following steps:
Step one, cultivates and filters out sturdy seedling of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae and carry out detoxification treatment, forms virus-free strawberry Seedling to be transplanted;
Step 2, mixs homogeneously soil with fermentation composition, under conditions of 33 DEG C, through nature after stacking, overlay film Fermentation is made;Uniformly after rotary tillage, suction moisture, cover with thin film, 25 days;Wherein, fermentation composition is to be made up of following components: Biological organic fertilizer 1250 kgs/acre, rapeseed cake 200 kgs/acre, lime nitrogen 42 kgs/acre;Wherein biological organic fertilizer is organic life Thing bacterial manure;
Step 3, at the beginning of 8 months, takes thin film off, ridging after soil air-dries, and ridge is carried out, and this stage is without any inorganic Fertile;
Step 4, early September, transplants virus-free strawberry Seedling;Before florescence, carry out Fructus Fragariae Ananssae disease pest removal, it is ensured that grass The state without insect pest of certain kind of berries plant;
Step 5, transplants after virus-free strawberry Seedling, spreads drip irrigation zone, and be expert at and execute between row selenium-enriched fertilizer 3.9 kilograms/ Mu;This selenium-enriched fertilizer contains selenium, zinc, magnesium, calcium, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and aminoacid;During use, dilution ratio is 1:200, every Within 3.5 days, spraying once, when rainwater is more, dilution ratio is 1:150, sprays once every 7 days;
Step 6, when outside air temperature is at 11 DEG C, completes mulch film;When outside air temperature is at 5.5 DEG C, cover outside booth Thin film;When outside air temperature is 0 DEG C, first-class interior canopy Polypropylence Sheet;Wherein booth divides Nei Peng and outer canopy two-layer, outer canopy cover film, Interior canopy plastic covering cloth;
Step 7, Post flowering, in booth, put into Apis, pollination;
Step 8, flower and fruit thinning
First flower thinning, rear fruit thinning, fruit thinning rate is controlled 70%;
Step 9, starts to pluck after Fructus Fragariae Ananssae fully maturation;
Step 10, after greenhouse strawberry results, carry out in canopy on water leveling, build surrounding ridge simultaneously, height is 85cm, Remove all weeds foreign material in canopy;
Step 11, mid-May, transplants shallow trapa natans to booth, uses sufficient base manure, carries out normal field pipe before cultivation Reason;This shallow trapa natans transplanting time control controlling the water circulation layer is at 13cm, and density rows, away from 1.4m × 0.4m, gradually adds profundal zone, after cultivation after surviving Within 23 days, guarantee that water layer is between 55cm;
Step 12, plants latter 23 days and puts Carassius auratus seedling 1700 tails/mu in a suitable place to breed, by the end of July to putting Macrobrachium nipponensis(de Haan) seedling 3.3 ten thousand at the beginning of 8 months in a suitable place to breed Tail/mu, by normally cultivating bait throwing in, management;
Step 13, mid or late August, results Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae, Carassius auratus and Macrobrachium nipponensis(de Haan), plough fertilising, ridging, the most in time in JIUYUE Ten days booth interior transplanting seedling of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae is prepared.
Embodiment 3
A kind of strawberry cultivation method based on ecological, environmental protective, the method comprises the following steps:
Step one, cultivates and filters out sturdy seedling of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae and carry out detoxification treatment, forms virus-free strawberry Seedling to be transplanted;
Step 2, mixs homogeneously soil with fermentation composition, under conditions of 36 DEG C, through nature after stacking, overlay film Fermentation is made;Uniformly after rotary tillage, suction moisture, cover with thin film, 30 days;Wherein, fermentation composition is to be made up of following components: Biological organic fertilizer 1300 kgs/acre, rapeseed cake 210 kgs/acre, lime nitrogen 44 kgs/acre;Wherein biological organic fertilizer is organic life Thing bacterial manure;
Step 3, at the beginning of 8 months, takes thin film off, ridging after soil air-dries, and ridge is carried out, and this stage is without any inorganic Fertile;
Step 4, early September, transplants virus-free strawberry Seedling;Before florescence, carry out Fructus Fragariae Ananssae disease pest removal, it is ensured that grass The state without insect pest of certain kind of berries plant;
Step 5, transplants after virus-free strawberry Seedling, spreads drip irrigation zone, and be expert at and execute between row selenium-enriched fertilizer 4.5 kilograms/ Mu;This selenium-enriched fertilizer contains selenium, zinc, magnesium, calcium, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and aminoacid;During use, dilution ratio is 1:200, every 4 It sprays once, and when rainwater is more, dilution ratio is 1:150, sprays once every 7 days;
Step 6, when outside air temperature is at 12 DEG C, completes mulch film;When outside air temperature is at 6 DEG C, cover outside booth is thin Film;When outside air temperature is 0 DEG C, first-class interior canopy Polypropylence Sheet;Wherein booth divides Nei Peng and outer canopy two-layer, and outer canopy cover film is interior Canopy plastic covering cloth;
Step 7, Post flowering, in booth, put into Apis, pollination;
Step 8, flower and fruit thinning
First flower thinning, rear fruit thinning, fruit thinning rate is controlled 75%;
Step 9, starts to pluck after Fructus Fragariae Ananssae fully maturation;
Step 10, after greenhouse strawberry results, carry out in canopy on water leveling, build surrounding ridge simultaneously, height is 90cm, Remove all weeds foreign material in canopy;
Step 11, mid-May, transplants shallow trapa natans to booth, uses sufficient base manure, carries out normal field pipe before cultivation Reason;This shallow trapa natans transplanting time control controlling the water circulation layer is at 15cm, and density rows, away from 1.5m × 0.5m, gradually adds profundal zone, after cultivation after surviving Within 25 days, guarantee that water layer is between 60cm;
Step 12, plants latter 25 days and puts Carassius auratus seedling 1900 tails/mu in a suitable place to breed, by the end of July to putting Macrobrachium nipponensis(de Haan) seedling 3.5 ten thousand at the beginning of 8 months in a suitable place to breed Tail/mu, by normally cultivating bait throwing in, management;
Step 13, mid or late August, results Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae, Carassius auratus and Macrobrachium nipponensis(de Haan), plough fertilising, ridging, the most in time in JIUYUE Ten days booth interior transplanting seedling of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae is prepared.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " etc. means Specific features, structure, material or feature in conjunction with this embodiment or example description is contained at least one enforcement of the present invention In example or example.In this manual, the schematic representation to above-mentioned term is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example. And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be to close in any one or more embodiments or example Suitable mode combines.
It is last it should be noted that present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.Excellent Select embodiment not have all of details of detailed descriptionthe, be also not intended to the detailed description of the invention that this invention is only described.Obviously, root According to the content of this specification, can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, be in order to Preferably explain the principle of the present invention and actual application, so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize The present invention.The present invention is only limited by claims and four corner thereof and equivalent.

Claims (4)

1. a strawberry cultivation method based on ecological, environmental protective, it is characterised in that: the method comprises the following steps:
Step one, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae nursery
Cultivate and filter out sturdy seedling of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae and carry out detoxification treatment, form virus-free strawberry Seedling to be transplanted;
Step 2, soil ferments
Soil is mixed homogeneously with fermentation composition, under conditions of 30 DEG C~36 DEG C, through natural fermentation system after stacking, overlay film Become;Uniformly after rotary tillage, suction moisture, cover with thin film, 20~30 days;
Described fermentation composition is to be made up of following components: biological organic fertilizer 1200 kgs/acre~1300 kgs/acre, rapeseed cake 190 kgs/acre~210 kgs/acre, lime nitrogen 39 kgs/acre~44 kgs/acre;
Step 3, does ridge
At the beginning of 8 months, take thin film off, ridging after soil air-dries, ridge to be carried out, this stage is without any inorganic fertilizer;
Step 4, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae is transplanted
Early September, transplant virus-free strawberry Seedling;Before florescence, carry out Fructus Fragariae Ananssae disease pest removal, it is ensured that strawberry without worm Evil state;
Step 5, fertilising
After transplanting virus-free strawberry Seedling, spread drip irrigation zone, and be expert at and execute selenium-enriched fertilizer 3 kgs/acre~4.5 kgs/acre between row;
Step 6, temperature controls
When outside air temperature is 10 DEG C~12 DEG C, complete mulch film;When outside air temperature is 5 DEG C~6 DEG C, cover outside booth is thin Film;When outside air temperature is 0 DEG C, first-class interior canopy Polypropylence Sheet;Wherein booth divides Nei Peng and outer canopy two-layer, and described outer canopy covers thin Film, described interior canopy plastic covering cloth;
Step 7, pollination
Post flowering, puts into Apis in booth, pollination;
Step 8, flower and fruit thinning
First flower thinning, rear fruit thinning, fruit thinning rate is controlled 65%~75%;
Step 9, gathers in the crops Fructus Fragariae Ananssae
Start to pluck after Fructus Fragariae Ananssae fully maturation;
Step 10, red Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae is transplanted and prepares
After greenhouse strawberry results, carry out in canopy on water leveling, build surrounding ridge simultaneously, height be 81cm~90cm, removing All weeds foreign material in canopy;
Step 11, red Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae is transplanted
Mid-May, shallow trapa natans is transplanted to booth, uses sufficient base manure before cultivation, carry out normal field management;Described shallow trapa natans Transplanting time control controlling the water circulation layer is at 10cm~15cm, and density rows, away from 1.3m~1.5m × 0.4m~0.5m, gradually adds profundal zone after surviving, Plant latter 20 days~25 days and guarantee that water layer is between 50cm~60cm;
Step 12, puts fish and shrimp in a suitable place to breed
Plant latter 20 days~25 days stocked carp seedling 1500 tails/mus~1900 tails/mu, by the end of July to putting shrimps seedling 3 at the beginning of 8 months in a suitable place to breed Ten thousand tails/mu~3.5 ten thousand tails/mu, by normally cultivating bait throwing in, management;
Step 13, gathers in the crops red Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae and fish and shrimp
Mid or late August, results Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae, fish and shrimp, plough fertilising, ridging, the most in time for transplanting seedling of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae in early September booth Prepare.
A kind of strawberry cultivation method based on ecological, environmental protective the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fertilizer rich in selenium Material is containing selenium, zinc, magnesium, calcium, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and aminoacid.
A kind of strawberry cultivation method based on ecological, environmental protective the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute in step 2 The biological organic fertilizer stated is organic biofertilizer.
A kind of strawberry cultivation method based on ecological, environmental protective the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step 12 Described Fish are Carassius auratus, and described shrimps are Macrobrachium nipponensis(de Haan).
CN201610808116.7A 2016-09-07 2016-09-07 A kind of strawberry cultivation method based on ecological, environmental protective Withdrawn CN106212034A (en)

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CN106664923A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-05-17 镇江市丹徒区艺之林林果专业合作社 Planting method for planting Liguang apricot after soil fermentation
CN106665264A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-05-17 镇江市丹徒区艺之林林果专业合作社 Method for planting fritillaria cirrhosa among Liguang apricot tree lines
CN107182534A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-09-22 苏州蓝碧农产品发展有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of strawberry
CN107691135A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-16 梁纪林 A kind of implantation methods of strawberry
CN108476882A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-09-04 凤阳九天生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of strawberry cultivation method
CN108605700A (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-10-02 句容市绿润苗木有限公司 Strawberry cultivation method
CN108849308A (en) * 2018-06-24 2018-11-23 临汾市广奇农业发展有限公司 A kind of strawberry cultivation method
CN108901681A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-11-30 阜阳市殿兴农业科技有限公司 A kind of strawberry Ridged plant fertilizing method
CN108901680A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-11-30 阜阳市殿兴农业科技有限公司 A kind of strawberry continuous crop method
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CN111903447A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-10 成县兴丰农林科技有限责任公司 Strawberry planting method

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CN108605700A (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-10-02 句容市绿润苗木有限公司 Strawberry cultivation method
CN106664923A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-05-17 镇江市丹徒区艺之林林果专业合作社 Planting method for planting Liguang apricot after soil fermentation
CN106665264A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-05-17 镇江市丹徒区艺之林林果专业合作社 Method for planting fritillaria cirrhosa among Liguang apricot tree lines
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CN106664923B (en) * 2017-02-22 2019-06-14 镇江市丹徒区艺之林林果专业合作社 The implantation methods of Li Guangxing are planted after a kind of fermentation of soil
CN107182534A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-09-22 苏州蓝碧农产品发展有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of strawberry
CN107691135A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-16 梁纪林 A kind of implantation methods of strawberry
CN108476882A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-09-04 凤阳九天生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of strawberry cultivation method
CN108849308A (en) * 2018-06-24 2018-11-23 临汾市广奇农业发展有限公司 A kind of strawberry cultivation method
CN108901681A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-11-30 阜阳市殿兴农业科技有限公司 A kind of strawberry Ridged plant fertilizing method
CN108901680A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-11-30 阜阳市殿兴农业科技有限公司 A kind of strawberry continuous crop method
CN109220622A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-18 贵州金黔地生态农业有限公司 A kind of strawberry cultivating technology
CN110140613A (en) * 2019-06-30 2019-08-20 众德肥料(烟台)有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of Yantai City Fushan District strawberry high yield
CN111903447A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-10 成县兴丰农林科技有限责任公司 Strawberry planting method

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Application publication date: 20161214