CN106083446A - A kind of salt-soda soil Liquid organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of salt-soda soil Liquid organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106083446A CN106083446A CN201610390230.2A CN201610390230A CN106083446A CN 106083446 A CN106083446 A CN 106083446A CN 201610390230 A CN201610390230 A CN 201610390230A CN 106083446 A CN106083446 A CN 106083446A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
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Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizer production, particularly relate to a kind of salt-soda soil Liquid organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.Liquid organic fertilizer includes following raw materials according in parts by weight: cow dung 30 60 parts, chicken manure 15 40 parts, wormcast 10 30 parts, edible fungi residues 10 40 parts, grape skin 10 25 parts, Celastrus angulatus 5 15 parts, the tuber of stemona 2 10 parts, radix aconiti agrestis 8 16 parts, the achene of Siberian cocklebur 3 12 parts, the root bark of tree peony 4 18 parts, Chinese violet 5 13 parts, stone-like omphalia 2 14 parts, microbial bacterial agent 0.6 9 parts, sugar slag 10 25 parts, oyster shell whiting 3 10 parts, plant ash 10 30 parts, acid-sludge 3 10 parts and trace element 6 15 parts.Liquid organic fertilizer of the present invention contains multiple nutritional components, and the content of organic matter is higher, can effectively improve alkaline land soil physics and chemistry shape, and fertilizer efficiency is high, pest and disease damage, fertilising can also be defendd convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizer production, particularly relate to a kind of salt-soda soil Liquid organic fertilizer and preparation side thereof
Method.
Background technology
Salt-soda soil is a species of salt aggregation, is just having a strong impact on crop containing substantial amounts of salt and alkali component in its soil
It is frequently grown.Recently as the minimizing year by year of cultivated area, country advocates improvement salt-soda soil energetically for agricultural production or life
State is afforested.Improvement to salt-soda soil at present is broadly divided into three steps, first passes through plant equipment rectification landform, and the row of laying
Salt hidden pipe and collector pipe, carry out pressing salt salt discharge by rainwater and desalination water；Secondly to salt-soda soil fertilising, soil nutrient, fall are increased
The alkalescence of low soil；Then after improvement, trees or the crops of Salt And Alkali Tolerance on salt-soda soil, are planted, to realize increases in grain production and life
The greening of state environment.
At present, inorganic fertilizer is mostly used in order to reduce salt and alkali component in soil and quick getting fat salt affected soil, though
So achieve certain effect at short notice, but Long-Time Service can make soil compaction hardening, microorganism is destroyed, organic matter damages
Lose serious, in turn result in the physical chemistry of salt affected soil and biochemical property drastically deteriorates, and crops pathology is multiple.For upper
Stating problem, with farm animal excrement, trade waste, house refuse as raw material, bacterium is fermented the organic fertilizer quilt that obtains by fermentation
Widely popularize and be applied in alkaline land improving field.Existing organic fertilizer is of a great variety, and nutritional labeling is single, and fertilizer efficiency is low,
And pest and disease damage cannot be defendd, and it mostly is solid-state with the organic fertilizer based on feces of livestock and poultry, inconvenient during fertilising, it is unfavorable for planting simultaneously
The absorption of thing.It is therefore desirable to develop the liquid state organic fertilizer in a kind of salt-soda soil.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: for the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of nutritional labeling of offer is various, energy
Effectively improve alkaline land soil structure, fertilizer efficiency is high, can also defend pest and disease damage, convenient salt-soda soil Liquid organic fertilizer of applying fertilizer.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that
A kind of salt-soda soil Liquid organic fertilizer, includes following raw materials according in parts by weight: cow dung 30-60 part, chicken manure 15-40
Part, wormcast 10-30 part, edible fungi residues 10-40 part, grape skin 10-25 part, Celastrus angulatus 5-15 part, tuber of stemona 2-10 part, radix aconiti agrestis
8-16 part, achene of Siberian cocklebur 3-12 part, root bark of tree peony 4-18 part, Chinese violet 5-13 part, stone-like omphalia 2-14 part, microbial bacterial agent 0.6-9 part, sugar slag
10-25 part, oyster shell whiting 3-10 part, plant ash 10-30 part, acid-sludge 3-10 part and trace element 6-15 part.
As the preferred technical scheme of one, include following raw materials according in parts by weight: described cow dung 40-55 part, chicken manure
20-35 part, wormcast 15-25 part, edible fungi residues 20-35 part, grape skin 12-20 part, Celastrus angulatus 8-13 part, tuber of stemona 5-8 part,
Radix aconiti agrestis 10-13 part, achene of Siberian cocklebur 5-10 part, root bark of tree peony 10-16 part, Chinese violet 8-13 part, microbial bacterial agent 4-8 part, sugar slag 15-25 part,
Oyster shell whiting 5-10 part, plant ash 15-25 part, acid-sludge 5-8 part and trace element 8-13 part.
As a kind of improved technical scheme, described microbial bacterial agent is bacillus megaterium, bacillus subtilis, soybean
One or more in rhizobium, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, Trichoderma viride and aspergillus oryzae.
As the preferred technical scheme of one, described microbial bacterial agent is bacillus subtilis, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, green
The look mould and aspergillus oryzae of wood.
As a kind of improved technical scheme, described trace element is chelated microelements.
Another problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the preparation method of a kind of salt-soda soil Liquid organic fertilizer, this system
The fertilizer nutritional labeling that Preparation Method obtains is various, can effectively improve alkaline land soil structure, fertilizer efficiency is high, can also defend disease pest
Evil and convenience of applying fertilizer.
A kind of preparation method of salt-soda soil Liquid organic fertilizer, described preparation method comprises the following steps:
S1: weigh fresh cow dung, chicken manure, wormcast according to weight portion successively, after mixing and inject mixing gross weight 20-
The water of 40% is diluted, and is then passed through dewaterer dehydration, obtains liquid manure and solid excrement slag, and liquid manure proceeds in fermentation tank；
S2: weigh edible fungi residues and grape skin according to weight portion, the second adding volumetric concentration to be 40-60% after mixing
Alcohol, manganese chloride, phosphoric acid, wherein the mixture of edible fungi residues and Grape Skin, ethanol, manganese chloride, the weight of phosphoric acid are than for 32-55:
80-100:2-15:20-60, the reactant obtaining after mixing stirs decomposition at 80-100 DEG C, then carries out separation of solid and liquid and obtains
Liquid separator and solid residue；
S3: the liquid separator that obtains S2, sugar slag, oyster shell whiting, plant ash, acid-sludge, trace element put into fermentation successively
In tank, and mix with the liquid manure in fermentation tank, be eventually adding microbial bacterial agent and fermentation is carried out to the mixture in fermentation tank obtain
Fermentate；
S4: weigh Celastrus angulatus, the tuber of stemona, radix aconiti agrestis, the achene of Siberian cocklebur, the root bark of tree peony and Chinese violet, mixing, pulverizing by weight successively, add
Mixing gross weight 4-7 times volumetric concentration is that the ethanol of 30-60% extracts, and carries out separation of solid and liquid and obtains ethanol extract and consolidate
The body dregs of a decoction；Add water to decoct again in the solid dregs of a decoction, carry out separation of solid and liquid, obtain water extracting liquid；
S5: the fermentate obtaining S3 stirs, stands, filters, and obtains fermented liquid；The second that fermented liquid is obtained with S4
Alcohol extract and water extracting liquid mix, and obtain Liquid organic fertilizer.
As the preferred technical scheme of one, the parts by weight of each raw material of described Liquid organic fertilizer are: cow dung 30-60 part,
Chicken manure 15-40 part, wormcast 10-30 part, edible fungi residues 10-40 part, grape skin 10-25 part, Celastrus angulatus 5-15 part, tuber of stemona 2-
10 parts, radix aconiti agrestis 8-16 part, achene of Siberian cocklebur 3-12 part, root bark of tree peony 4-18 part, Chinese violet 5-13 part, stone-like omphalia 2-14 part, microbial bacterial agent 0.6-9
Part, sugar slag 10-25 part, oyster shell whiting 3-10 part, plant ash 10-30 part, acid-sludge 3-10 part and trace element 6-15 part.
After have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The raw material of Liquid organic fertilizer of the present invention is selected cow dung, chicken manure, based on wormcast, is obtained by microbial bacterial agent fermentation
Liquid manure contain multiple nutritional labeling for getting fat soil and beneficial bacterium, can be effectively improved soil texture, increase salt affected soil
In organic matter, improve soil porosity, penetrating exchangeability；Edible fungi residues is after decomposing simultaneously, and its nutritional labeling is with liquid
Form exists, it is ensured that fertilizer fertilizer efficiency is lasting, it is easy to plant root absorbs；Chinese medicinal plant Celastrus angulatus, the tuber of stemona, radix aconiti agrestis, the achene of Siberian cocklebur,
The root bark of tree peony and Chinese violet have desinsection, antibacterial effect, and then defence disease pest through the active ingredient that alcohol extract and soak by water obtain
The generation of evil.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of salt-soda soil Liquid organic fertilizer, counts according to weight portion (kg) and includes following raw materials according: cow dung 30kg, chicken manure
15kg, wormcast 10kg, edible fungi residues 10kg, grape skin 10kg, Celastrus angulatus 5kg, tuber of stemona 2kg, radix aconiti agrestis 8kg, the achene of Siberian cocklebur
3kg, root bark of tree peony 4kg, Chinese violet 5kg, stone-like omphalia 2kg, microbial bacterial agent 1kg (bacillus subtilis 0.5kg and saccharomycete 0.5kg), sugar
Slag 10kg, oyster shell whiting 3kg, plant ash 10kg, acid-sludge 3kg and trace element 6kg.
Embodiment 2
A kind of salt-soda soil Liquid organic fertilizer, counts according to weight portion (kg) and includes following raw materials according: described cow dung 45kg, chicken manure
25kg, wormcast 20kg, edible fungi residues 25kg, grape skin 18kg, Celastrus angulatus 8kg, tuber of stemona 7kg, radix aconiti agrestis 12kg, the achene of Siberian cocklebur
8kg, root bark of tree peony 13kg, Chinese violet 10kg, stone-like omphalia 5kg, microbial bacterial agent 5kg (bacillus megaterium 2kg, bacillus subtilis 2kg,
Rihizobium japonicum 0.5kg and phosphate solubilizing bacteria 0.5kg) sugar slag 22kg, oyster shell whiting 8kg, plant ash 25kg, acid-sludge 8kg and trace element
10kg。
Embodiment 3
A kind of salt-soda soil Liquid organic fertilizer, counts according to weight portion (kg) and includes following raw materials according: described cow dung 55kg, chicken manure
25kg, wormcast 20kg, edible fungi residues 25kg, grape skin 18kg, Celastrus angulatus 8kg, tuber of stemona 7kg, radix aconiti agrestis 12kg, the achene of Siberian cocklebur
8kg, root bark of tree peony 13kg, Chinese violet 10kg, stone-like omphalia 8kg, microbial bacterial agent 6kg (bacillus subtilis 3kg, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 2kg, potassium solubilizing bacteria
0.6kg, saccharomycete 0.2kg, lactic acid bacteria 0.2kg), sugar slag 20kg, oyster shell whiting 10kg, plant ash 25kg, acid-sludge 8kg and trace unit
Element 12kg (chelating amino acids molybdenum 4kg, zinc-amino acid chelate 3kg, copper amino acid chelate 2kg and amino acid chelated iron 3kg).
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
S1: weigh fresh cow dung, chicken manure, wormcast according to weight portion successively, after mixing and inject mixing gross weight 20%
Water be diluted, be then passed through dewaterer dehydration, obtain liquid manure and solid excrement slag, liquid manure proceeds in fermentation tank；
S2: weigh edible fungi residues and grape skin according to weight portion, ethanol, the chlorine adding volumetric concentration to be 40% after mixing
Changing manganese, phosphoric acid, wherein the mixture of edible fungi residues and Grape Skin, ethanol, manganese chloride, the weight ratio of phosphoric acid are for 35:83:2:23,
The reactant obtaining after mixing stirs decomposition at 80 DEG C, then carries out separation of solid and liquid and obtains liquid separator and solid residue；
S3: the liquid separator that S2 is obtained and the sugared slag weighing according to weight portion, oyster shell whiting, plant ash, acid-sludge, micro-
Secondary element puts in fermentation tank successively, and mixes with the liquid manure in fermentation tank, is eventually adding microbial bacterial agent in fermentation tank
Mixture ferments, and obtains fermentate；
S4: weigh Celastrus angulatus, the tuber of stemona, radix aconiti agrestis, the achene of Siberian cocklebur, the root bark of tree peony, Chinese violet and stone-like omphalia by weight successively, mixing, pulverize,
The ethanol adding mixing 4 times of volumetric concentrations of gross weight to be 30% extracts, and carries out separation of solid and liquid and obtains ethanol extract and consolidate
The body dregs of a decoction；Add water to decoct again in the solid dregs of a decoction, carry out separation of solid and liquid, obtain water extracting liquid；
S5: the fermentate obtaining S3 stirs, stands, filters, and obtains fermented liquid；The second that fermented liquid is obtained with S4
Alcohol extract and water extracting liquid mix, and obtain Liquid organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 4
A kind of salt-soda soil Liquid organic fertilizer, counts according to weight portion (kg) and includes following raw materials according: described cow dung 55kg, chicken manure
35kg, wormcast 25kg, edible fungi residues 35kg, grape skin 20kg, Celastrus angulatus 13kg, tuber of stemona 8kg, radix aconiti agrestis 10kg, the achene of Siberian cocklebur
8kg, root bark of tree peony 13kg, Chinese violet 10kg, stone-like omphalia 10kg, microbial bacterial agent 8kg (bacillus subtilis 2kg, saccharomycete 2kg, lactic acid bacteria
1kg, Trichoderma viride 2kg and aspergillus oryzae 1kg), sugar slag 20kg, oyster shell whiting 10kg, plant ash 28kg, acid-sludge 8kg and trace element
9kg (chelating amino acids boron 2kg, chelating amino acids molybdenum 4kg and zinc-amino acid chelate 3kg).
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
S1: weigh fresh cow dung, chicken manure, wormcast according to weight portion successively, after mixing and inject mixing gross weight 30%
Water be diluted, be then passed through dewaterer dehydration, obtain liquid manure and solid excrement slag, liquid manure proceeds in fermentation tank；
S2: weigh edible fungi residues and grape skin according to weight portion, ethanol, the chlorine adding volumetric concentration to be 50% after mixing
Changing manganese, phosphoric acid, wherein the mixture of edible fungi residues and Grape Skin, ethanol, manganese chloride, the weight ratio of phosphoric acid are for 40:93:11:48,
The reactant obtaining after mixing stirs decomposition at 90 DEG C, then carries out separation of solid and liquid and obtains liquid separator and solid residue；
S3: the liquid separator that S2 is obtained and the sugared slag weighing according to weight portion, oyster shell whiting, plant ash, acid-sludge, micro-
Secondary element puts in fermentation tank successively, and mixes with the liquid manure in fermentation tank, is eventually adding microbial bacterial agent in fermentation tank
Mixture ferments, and obtains fermentate；
S4: weigh Celastrus angulatus, the tuber of stemona, radix aconiti agrestis, the achene of Siberian cocklebur, the root bark of tree peony, Chinese violet and stone-like omphalia by weight successively, mixing, pulverize,
The ethanol adding mixing 6 times of volumetric concentrations of gross weight to be 45% extracts, and carries out separation of solid and liquid and obtains ethanol extract and consolidate
The body dregs of a decoction；Add water to decoct again in the solid dregs of a decoction, carry out separation of solid and liquid, obtain water extracting liquid；
S5: the fermentate obtaining S3 stirs, stands, filters, and obtains fermented liquid；The second that fermented liquid is obtained with S4
Alcohol extract and water extracting liquid mix, and obtain Liquid organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 5
A kind of salt-soda soil Liquid organic fertilizer, counts according to weight portion (kg) and includes following raw materials according: described cow dung 60kg, chicken manure
40kg, wormcast 30kg, edible fungi residues 40kg, grape skin 25kg, Celastrus angulatus 15kg, tuber of stemona 10kg, radix aconiti agrestis 16kg, the achene of Siberian cocklebur
12kg, root bark of tree peony 18kg, Chinese violet 13kg, stone-like omphalia 14kg microbial bacterial agent 9kg (bacillus megaterium 2kg, bacillus subtilis 3kg,
Rihizobium japonicum 1kg, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 1kg, potassium solubilizing bacteria 1kg, lactic acid bacteria 1kg), sugar slag 25kg, oyster shell whiting 10kg, plant ash 30kg,
Acid-sludge 10kg and trace element 15kg (chelating amino acids boron 3kg, chelating amino acids molybdenum 4kg, zinc-amino acid chelate 3kg, amino acid
Chelated copper 2kg and amino acid chelated iron 3kg).
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
S1: weigh fresh cow dung, chicken manure, wormcast according to weight portion successively, after mixing and inject mixing gross weight 40%
Water be diluted, be then passed through dewaterer dehydration, obtain liquid manure and solid excrement slag, liquid manure proceeds in fermentation tank；
S2: weigh edible fungi residues and grape skin according to weight portion, ethanol, the chlorine adding volumetric concentration to be 60% after mixing
Changing manganese, phosphoric acid, wherein the mixture of edible fungi residues and Grape Skin, ethanol, manganese chloride, the weight ratio of phosphoric acid are for 55:98:15:58,
The reactant obtaining after mixing stirs decomposition at 100 DEG C, then carries out separation of solid and liquid and obtains liquid separator and solid residue；
S3: the liquid separator that S2 is obtained and the sugared slag weighing according to weight portion, oyster shell whiting, plant ash, acid-sludge, micro-
Secondary element puts in fermentation tank successively, and mixes with the liquid manure in fermentation tank, is eventually adding microbial bacterial agent in fermentation tank
Mixture ferments, and obtains fermentate；
S4: weigh Celastrus angulatus, the tuber of stemona, radix aconiti agrestis, the achene of Siberian cocklebur, the root bark of tree peony, Chinese violet and stone-like omphalia by weight successively, mixing, pulverize,
The ethanol adding mixing 7 times of volumetric concentrations of gross weight to be 60% extracts, and carries out separation of solid and liquid and obtains ethanol extract and consolidate
The body dregs of a decoction；Add water to decoct again in the solid dregs of a decoction, carry out separation of solid and liquid, obtain water extracting liquid；
S5: the fermentate obtaining S3 stirs, stands, filters, and obtains fermented liquid；The second that fermented liquid is obtained with S4
Alcohol extract and water extracting liquid mix, and obtain Liquid organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 6
The Liquid organic fertilizer of the embodiment of the present invention the 2nd, embodiment the 3rd, embodiment 4 and embodiment 5 is had with chemical fertilizer, common solid-state
Machine is fertile plants for Weifang littoral area alkaline land cotton, and the usage amount every mu 200kg of Liquid organic fertilizer, chemical fertilizer every mu 200kg are general
Logical fertilizer every mu 500kg.Observation of liquid state fertilizer, chemical fertilizer and the solid organic fertilizer shadow to alkaline land cotton upgrowth situation
Ringing, observed result see table.
Can show that from table Liquid organic fertilizer of the present invention is planted for alkaline land cotton, with common inorganic chemical fertilizer and commonly consolidate
State fertilizer is compared, and in Liquid organic fertilizer of the present invention, the content of organic matter is higher and nutrient is complete, can be effectively improved saline and alkaline
The physics and chemistry shape of soil, the beneficial microbe in fertilizer forms mutual symbiosis with Soil Microorganism after entering soil and increases
Growing relation, suppression harmful bacteria grows and is converted into beneficial bacterium, interacts, mutually promote, play the synergy of colony, beneficial
Bacterium produces substantial amounts of metabolite during growth and breeding, promotes the decomposition and inversion of organic matter, can be directly or indirectly crop
Multiple nutrients and pungent are provided, promote and regulation and control plant growth.Improve soil porosity, penetrating exchangeability and plant to become
Motility rate, increase beneficial bacterium and edaphon and population.Meanwhile, advantage profitable strain and liquid in crop root formation are organic
Both traditional Chinese medicine ingredients in Fei are collaborative can suppress harmful pathogen procreation, strengthens the degeneration-resistant resistance against diseases of crop and reduces continuous cropping crop
Disease index.Reduce environmental pollution simultaneously, to people, animal, Environmental security, nontoxic, be a kind of environment-friendly type fertilizer.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modification, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a salt-soda soil Liquid organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that: include following raw materials according in parts by weight: cow dung 30-60 part,
Chicken manure 15-40 part, wormcast 10-30 part, edible fungi residues 10-40 part, grape skin 10-25 part, Celastrus angulatus 5-15 part, tuber of stemona 2-
10 parts, radix aconiti agrestis 8-16 part, achene of Siberian cocklebur 3-12 part, root bark of tree peony 4-18 part, Chinese violet 5-13 part, stone-like omphalia 2-14 part, microbial bacterial agent 0.6-9
Part, sugar slag 10-25 part, oyster shell whiting 3-10 part, plant ash 10-30 part, acid-sludge 3-10 part and trace element 6-15 part.
2. a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 1 Liquid organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that: under including in parts by weight
Row raw material: described cow dung 40-55 part, chicken manure 20-35 part, wormcast 15-25 part, edible fungi residues 20-35 part, grape skin 12-
20 parts, Celastrus angulatus 8-13 part, tuber of stemona 5-8 part, radix aconiti agrestis 10-13 part, achene of Siberian cocklebur 5-10 part, root bark of tree peony 10-16 part, Chinese violet 8-13 part,
Stone-like omphalia 6-10 part, microbial bacterial agent 4-8 part, sugar slag 15-25 part, oyster shell whiting 5-10 part, plant ash 15-25 part, acid-sludge 5-8 part and
Trace element 8-13 part.
3. a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 1 and 2 Liquid organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that: described microbial bacterial agent
For bacillus megaterium, bacillus subtilis, rihizobium japonicum, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, Trichoderma viride and
One or more in aspergillus oryzae.
4. a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 3 Liquid organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that: described microbial bacterial agent is withered
Grass bacillus, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, Trichoderma viride and aspergillus oryzae.
5. a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 1 and 2 Liquid organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that: described trace element is
Chelated microelements.
6. the preparation method of a salt-soda soil Liquid organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that described preparation method comprises the following steps:
S1: weigh fresh cow dung, chicken manure, wormcast according to weight portion, after mixing and inject mixing gross weight 20-40% water enter
Row dilution, is then passed through dewaterer dehydration, obtains liquid manure and solid excrement slag, and liquid manure proceeds in fermentation tank；
S2: weigh edible fungi residues and grape skin according to weight portion, the ethanol adding volumetric concentration to be 40-60% after mixing, and
Manganese chloride, phosphoric acid, wherein the mixture of edible fungi residues and grape skin, ethanol, manganese chloride, the weight of phosphoric acid are than for 32-55:
80-100:2-15:20-60, the reactant obtaining after mixing stirs decomposition at 80-100 DEG C, then carries out separation of solid and liquid and obtains
Liquid separator and solid residue；
S3: the liquid separator that S2 is obtained and the sugared slag weighing according to weight portion, oyster shell whiting, plant ash, acid-sludge, trace unit
Element puts in fermentation tank successively, and mixes with the liquid manure in fermentation tank, is eventually adding microbial bacterial agent to the mixing in fermentation tank
Thing ferments, and obtains fermentate；
S4: weigh Celastrus angulatus, the tuber of stemona, radix aconiti agrestis, the achene of Siberian cocklebur, the root bark of tree peony and Chinese violet, mixing, pulverizing by weight successively, add mixing
Gross weight 4-7 times volumetric concentration is that the ethanol of 30-60% extracts, and carries out separation of solid and liquid and obtains ethanol extract and solid medicine
Slag；Add water to decoct again in the solid dregs of a decoction, carry out separation of solid and liquid, obtain water extracting liquid；
S5: the fermentate obtaining S3 stirs, stands, filters, and obtains fermented liquid；The ethanol obtaining fermented liquid and S4 carries
Take liquid and water extracting liquid mixes, obtain Liquid organic fertilizer.
7. the preparation method of a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 6 Liquid organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that: described liquid
The parts by weight of each raw material of fertilizer are: cow dung 30-60 part, chicken manure 15-40 part, wormcast 10-30 part, edible fungi residues 10-40
Part, grape skin 10-25 part, Celastrus angulatus 5-15 part, tuber of stemona 2-10 part, radix aconiti agrestis 8-16 part, achene of Siberian cocklebur 3-12 part, root bark of tree peony 4-18
Part, Chinese violet 5-13 part, stone-like omphalia 2-14 part, microbial bacterial agent 0.6-9 part, sugar slag 10-25 part, oyster shell whiting 3-10 part, plant ash 10-
30 parts, acid-sludge 3-10 part and trace element 6-15 part.
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106495958A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-15 | 郑州丽福爱生物技术有限公司 | A kind of salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic |
| CN106518543A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-22 | 郑州丽福爱生物技术有限公司 | Special organic fertilizer for improving saline and alkaline land |
| CN107540468A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-05 | 沈阳华清源农业发展有限公司 | A kind of wormcast organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108002935A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-05-08 | 广西带路科技有限公司 | A kind of method for preventing red bayberry pest and disease damage |
| CN108377773A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-08-10 | 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN108424191A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-08-21 | 界首市宝凤家庭农场 | A kind of flowers conditioning agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN108999157A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-14 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | A kind of processing method significantly improving coastal saline soil physical property |
| CN109006362A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-18 | 博白县百家水果专业合作社 | A kind of Nutrition Soil for cultivating fertile mandarin orange seedling |
| CN109534916A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-03-29 | 深圳袁大高科农业发展有限公司 | A kind of water-soluble anti-preparation method and application for murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer |
| CN109694266A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-30 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | A kind of saline and alkaline improving fertilizer of liquid microbe and its preparation |
| CN109809952A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-05-28 | 江西正合生态农业有限公司 | A kind of Liquid organic fertilizer and its production method of balanced soil acid-base property |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106495958A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-15 | 郑州丽福爱生物技术有限公司 | A kind of salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic |
| CN106518543A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-22 | 郑州丽福爱生物技术有限公司 | Special organic fertilizer for improving saline and alkaline land |
| CN107540468A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-05 | 沈阳华清源农业发展有限公司 | A kind of wormcast organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108002935A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-05-08 | 广西带路科技有限公司 | A kind of method for preventing red bayberry pest and disease damage |
| CN108377773A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-08-10 | 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN108424191A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-08-21 | 界首市宝凤家庭农场 | A kind of flowers conditioning agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN108999157A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-14 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | A kind of processing method significantly improving coastal saline soil physical property |
| CN109006362A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-18 | 博白县百家水果专业合作社 | A kind of Nutrition Soil for cultivating fertile mandarin orange seedling |
| CN109534916A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-03-29 | 深圳袁大高科农业发展有限公司 | A kind of water-soluble anti-preparation method and application for murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer |
| CN109694266A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-30 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | A kind of saline and alkaline improving fertilizer of liquid microbe and its preparation |
| CN109809952A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-05-28 | 江西正合生态农业有限公司 | A kind of Liquid organic fertilizer and its production method of balanced soil acid-base property |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |