CN109534916A - A kind of water-soluble anti-preparation method and application for murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of water-soluble anti-preparation method and application for murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of water-soluble anti-preparation method and applications for murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer, water solubility therein is anti-to murder worm biological medicine fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight: 16-20 parts of animal dry manure, 18-22 parts of municipal sludge, 16-20 parts of straw, 5-9 parts of insecticide, 6-10 parts of plant ash, 2-6 parts of bacillus megaterium, 1-5 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 2-6 parts of bacillus thuringiensis, 1-3 parts of colloid bacillus cereus, 1-3 parts of mycorrhizal fungi, 1-3 parts of azotobacter vinelandii, 2-4 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus；Preparation method includes the following steps: S1: a weighing equipment is chosen, successively weighs each component raw material by weight, it is spare.The present invention has rational design, and medicine fertilizer obtained has permanently effective deinsectization, improves soil property, decomposition of organic matter and the effect of fixed nitrogen, prepare raw material be easy to obtain, preparation cost it is low, be suitble to promote the use of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers more particularly to a kind of water-soluble anti-preparation method for murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer and
Using.
Background technique
In China north and south, vast rice region has generation, and for a long time, the most of rice regions in China mainly use Isoprothiolane, tricyclic
The bactericidal agent for preventing and treating such as azoles, large area are used for a long time fungicide and easily lead to Pyricularia oryzae and develop drug resistance, and cause environmental pollution and
The destruction of the ecological balance.Therefore, the biological control of plant disease is considered to have the important control method of development potentiality.Through examining
Rope, application No. is 201410599105.3 patent documents to disclose a kind of water-soluble pesticide-fertilizer containing strong antagonism rice blast bacterial strain
And its preparation method and application, medicine fertilizer contains the component of following parts by weight: 55~85 parts of HR biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion rhzomorph microbial inoculum, polyglutamic acid 10
~30 parts, firm plain 5~15 parts of plant cell；Contain bacillus subtilis-w3, effective viable bacteria in the HR biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion rhzomorph microbial inoculum
Number is 7.0~9.0 × 109cfu/g.There is good biological control effect to rice blast, banded sclerotial blight etc.；Have simultaneously to rice
Significant growth-promoting functions can increase the number of productive ear of rice, improve setting percentage and mass of 1000 kernel, can significantly improve yield of vegetables and change
Kind quality.
But in existing rice fertilizer there are preparation costs higher, fertilizer efficiency holds time shorter, inconvenient decomposition soil
The disadvantages of organic matter and high preparation cost, is not suitable for and promotes the use of, therefore prevents murdering worm biology we have proposed a kind of water solubility
The preparation method and application of medicine fertilizer is for solving the above problems.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the invention proposes a kind of water-soluble anti-systems for murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer
Preparation Method and application.
A kind of water solubility proposed by the present invention is anti-to murder worm biological medicine fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
16-20 parts of animal dry manure, 18-22 parts of municipal sludge, 16-20 parts of straw, 5-9 parts of insecticide, plant ash 6-10
Part, 2-6 parts of bacillus megaterium, 1-5 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 2-6 parts of bacillus thuringiensis, 1-3 parts of colloid bacillus cereus,
1-3 parts of mycorrhizal fungi, 1-3 parts of azotobacter vinelandii, 2-4 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus；
Preparation method includes the following steps:
S1: choosing a weighing equipment, successively weigh each component raw material by weight, spare；
S2: choosing a disintegrating apparatus, and the straw weighed described in S1 is launched into disintegrating apparatus and is crushed
Processing, obtains crushed aggregate of plant, spare；
S3: choosing a milling apparatus, and weighing described in S1 is obtained institute in animal dry manure, municipal sludge, plant ash and S2
The crushed aggregate of plant stated, which is launched, is ground and is added suitable quantity of water into milling apparatus, obtains organic fertilizer slurries；
S4: being filtered processing to organic fertilizer slurries described in S3, obtain first-time filtrate and filter residue, cleaned to filter residue
Filter, obtains secondary filtrate, obtains organic fertilizer solution after first-time filtrate and secondary filtrate are mixed；
S5: organic fertilizer solution described in S4 is concentrated in vacuo, the 15%-25% by its volume concentration to original volume, is obtained
To concentrate；
S6: by the insecticide weighed described in S1, bacillus megaterium, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus thuringiensis, glue
Matter bacillus, mycorrhizal fungi, azotobacter vinelandii and the dispensing of Paecilomyces lilacinus raw material are stirred into concentrate described in S5
Mixed processing is mixed, medicine fertilizer stoste is obtained；
S7: the stoste of medicine fertilizer described in S6 is successively evaporated in vacuo, condensing crystallizing, crushing, granulation and drying process, is obtained
The water solubility is anti-to murder worm biological medicine fertilizer.
Preferably, a kind of water solubility is anti-murders worm biological medicine fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
17-19 parts of animal dry manure, 19-21 parts of municipal sludge, 17-19 parts of straw, 6-8 parts of insecticide, plant ash 7-9
Part, 3-5 parts of bacillus megaterium, 2-4 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 3-5 parts of bacillus thuringiensis, colloid bacillus cereus 1.5-
2.5 parts, 1.5-2.5 parts of mycorrhizal fungi, 1.5-2.5 parts of azotobacter vinelandii, 2.5-3.5 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus.
Preferably, a kind of water solubility is anti-murders worm biological medicine fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
18 parts of animal dry manure, 20 parts of municipal sludge, 18 parts of straw, 7 parts of insecticide, 8 parts of plant ash, bacillus megaterium
4 parts, 3 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 4 parts of bacillus thuringiensis, 2 parts of colloid bacillus cereus, 2 parts of mycorrhizal fungi, azotobacter vinelandii 2
Part, 3 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus.
Preferably, in the S1, straw raw material presses 4 by corn stover, wheat stalk, rice straw and soybean stalk
~7:3~6:3~4:6~9 weight ratio mixed preparing forms.
Preferably, in the S2, when crushing to straw, the smashed length of stalk is 2-5 centimetres.
Preferably, in the S3, when carrying out grinding process, milling time is 45-70 minutes.
Preferably, in the S5, when being concentrated in vacuo to organic fertilizer solution, temperature is 40-65 degrees Celsius.
Preferably, in the S7, when being evaporated in vacuo to medicine fertilizer stoste, evaporating temperature is 55-75 degrees Celsius.
The invention also provides a kind of water-soluble anti-application for murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer, the water solubility is anti-to murder worm life
Object medicine fertilizer is sprayed on the blade face of rice after diluting 300-400 times.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
By the present invention in that use animal dry manure, municipal sludge, straw and plant ash as the primary raw material of organic fertilizer, it is right
It obtains filtrate after being crushed, ground and being filtered, and obtains organic fertilizer solution, which easily obtains, is at low cost, and improves animal
The utilization rate of the wastes such as dry manure, municipal sludge and straw；
By adding bacillus megaterium, bacillus licheniformis, Su Yunjin in the anti-raw material for murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer of the dissolubility
The raw materials such as bacillus, colloid bacillus cereus, mycorrhizal fungi, azotobacter vinelandii and Paecilomyces lilacinus, wherein bacillus megaterium
With effect organic phosphorus in good degradation soil, bacillus licheniformis has effects that disease-resistant, killing harmful bacteria, Su Yunjin
Bacillus has desinsection (including root-knot nematode), has the effect of cytotoxicity of specificity, glue to arthropods such as Lepidopteras
Matter bacillus has the function of there is Soluble phosphorus, Potassium release and fixed nitrogen, secretes a variety of enzymes, function of the enhancing crop to the resistance of some diseases
Effect, mycorrhizal fungi, which has, expands root system absorbing surface, increases the absorption energy to the element (especially phosphorus) outside primitive root hair absorption region
The effect of power, azotobacter vinelandii have effects that nomadic nitrogen in fixed air, volume increase, Paecilomyces lilacinus have to a variety of nematodes
There is prevention and treatment efficiency, so that after the water solubility prevents that murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer is applied to soil, wherein the beneficial bacterium contained can be grown
Phase effectively improves soil soil property, all kinds of nematodes in prevention and treatment soil, decomposes organic matter in soil, improves fertilizer efficiency.
The present invention has rational design, and medicine fertilizer obtained has permanently effective deinsectization, improves soil property, decomposition of organic matter and consolidate
The effect of nitrogen, prepare raw material be easy obtain, preparation cost it is low, be suitble to promote the use of.
Specific embodiment
Combined with specific embodiments below the present invention is made further to explain.
Embodiment one
Proposed in the present embodiment it is a kind of it is water-soluble anti-murder worm biological medicine fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
16 parts of animal dry manure, 18 parts of municipal sludge, 16 parts of straw, 5 parts of insecticide, 6 parts of plant ash, bacillus megaterium
2 parts, 1 part of bacillus licheniformis, 2 parts of bacillus thuringiensis, 1 part of colloid bacillus cereus, 1 part of mycorrhizal fungi, azotobacter vinelandii 1
Part, 2 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus；
Preparation method includes the following steps:
S1: choosing a weighing equipment, successively weigh each component raw material by weight, spare；
S2: choosing a disintegrating apparatus, and the straw weighed described in S1 is launched into disintegrating apparatus and is crushed
Processing, obtains crushed aggregate of plant, spare；
S3: choosing a milling apparatus, and weighing described in S1 is obtained institute in animal dry manure, municipal sludge, plant ash and S2
The crushed aggregate of plant stated, which is launched, is ground and is added suitable quantity of water into milling apparatus, obtains organic fertilizer slurries；
S4: being filtered processing to organic fertilizer slurries described in S3, obtain first-time filtrate and filter residue, cleaned to filter residue
Filter, obtains secondary filtrate, obtains organic fertilizer solution after first-time filtrate and secondary filtrate are mixed；
S5: organic fertilizer solution described in S4 is concentrated in vacuo, the 15%-25% by its volume concentration to original volume, is obtained
To concentrate；
S6: by the insecticide weighed described in S1, bacillus megaterium, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus thuringiensis, glue
Matter bacillus, mycorrhizal fungi, azotobacter vinelandii and the dispensing of Paecilomyces lilacinus raw material are stirred into concentrate described in S5
Mixed processing is mixed, medicine fertilizer stoste is obtained；
S7: the stoste of medicine fertilizer described in S6 is successively evaporated in vacuo, condensing crystallizing, crushing, granulation and drying process, is obtained
The water solubility is anti-to murder worm biological medicine fertilizer.
In the present embodiment, in S1, straw raw material presses 4 by corn stover, wheat stalk, rice straw and soybean stalk
~7:3~6:3~4:6~9 weight ratio mixed preparing forms, and in S2, when crushing to straw, stalk is crushed
Length afterwards is 2-5 centimetres, and in S3, when carrying out grinding process, milling time is 45-70 minutes, in S5, molten to organic fertilizer
When liquid is concentrated in vacuo, temperature is 40-65 degrees Celsius, and in S7, when being evaporated in vacuo to medicine fertilizer stoste, evaporating temperature is
55-75 degrees Celsius.
The present embodiment also proposed a kind of water-soluble anti-application for murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer, and the water solubility is anti-to murder worm
Biological medicine fertilizer is sprayed on the blade face of rice after diluting 300-400 times.
Embodiment two
Proposed in the present embodiment it is a kind of it is water-soluble anti-murder worm biological medicine fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
17 parts of animal dry manure, 19 parts of municipal sludge, 17 parts of straw, 6 parts of insecticide, 7 parts of plant ash, bacillus megaterium
3 parts, 2 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 3 parts of bacillus thuringiensis, 1.5 parts of colloid bacillus cereus, 1.5 parts of mycorrhizal fungi, brown it is solid
1.5 parts of nitrogen bacterium, 2.5 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus；
Preparation method includes the following steps:
S1: choosing a weighing equipment, successively weigh each component raw material by weight, spare；
S2: choosing a disintegrating apparatus, and the straw weighed described in S1 is launched into disintegrating apparatus and is crushed
Processing, obtains crushed aggregate of plant, spare；
S3: choosing a milling apparatus, and weighing described in S1 is obtained institute in animal dry manure, municipal sludge, plant ash and S2
The crushed aggregate of plant stated, which is launched, is ground and is added suitable quantity of water into milling apparatus, obtains organic fertilizer slurries；
S4: being filtered processing to organic fertilizer slurries described in S3, obtain first-time filtrate and filter residue, cleaned to filter residue
Filter, obtains secondary filtrate, obtains organic fertilizer solution after first-time filtrate and secondary filtrate are mixed；
S5: organic fertilizer solution described in S4 is concentrated in vacuo, the 15%-25% by its volume concentration to original volume, is obtained
To concentrate；
S6: by the insecticide weighed described in S1, bacillus megaterium, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus thuringiensis, glue
Matter bacillus, mycorrhizal fungi, azotobacter vinelandii and the dispensing of Paecilomyces lilacinus raw material are stirred into concentrate described in S5
Mixed processing is mixed, medicine fertilizer stoste is obtained；
S7: the stoste of medicine fertilizer described in S6 is successively evaporated in vacuo, condensing crystallizing, crushing, granulation and drying process, is obtained
The water solubility is anti-to murder worm biological medicine fertilizer.
In the present embodiment, in S1, straw raw material presses 4 by corn stover, wheat stalk, rice straw and soybean stalk
~7:3~6:3~4:6~9 weight ratio mixed preparing forms, and in S2, when crushing to straw, stalk is crushed
Length afterwards is 2-5 centimetres, and in S3, when carrying out grinding process, milling time is 45-70 minutes, in S5, molten to organic fertilizer
When liquid is concentrated in vacuo, temperature is 40-65 degrees Celsius, and in S7, when being evaporated in vacuo to medicine fertilizer stoste, evaporating temperature is
55-75 degrees Celsius.
The present embodiment also proposed a kind of water-soluble anti-application for murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer, and the water solubility is anti-to murder worm
Biological medicine fertilizer is sprayed on the blade face of rice after diluting 300-400 times.
Embodiment three
Proposed in the present embodiment it is a kind of it is water-soluble anti-murder worm biological medicine fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
18 parts of animal dry manure, 20 parts of municipal sludge, 18 parts of straw, 7 parts of insecticide, 8 parts of plant ash, bacillus megaterium
4 parts, 3 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 4 parts of bacillus thuringiensis, 2 parts of colloid bacillus cereus, 2 parts of mycorrhizal fungi, azotobacter vinelandii 2
Part, 3 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus；
Preparation method includes the following steps:
S1: choosing a weighing equipment, successively weigh each component raw material by weight, spare；
S2: choosing a disintegrating apparatus, and the straw weighed described in S1 is launched into disintegrating apparatus and is crushed
Processing, obtains crushed aggregate of plant, spare；
S3: choosing a milling apparatus, and weighing described in S1 is obtained institute in animal dry manure, municipal sludge, plant ash and S2
The crushed aggregate of plant stated, which is launched, is ground and is added suitable quantity of water into milling apparatus, obtains organic fertilizer slurries；
S4: being filtered processing to organic fertilizer slurries described in S3, obtain first-time filtrate and filter residue, cleaned to filter residue
Filter, obtains secondary filtrate, obtains organic fertilizer solution after first-time filtrate and secondary filtrate are mixed；
S5: organic fertilizer solution described in S4 is concentrated in vacuo, the 15%-25% by its volume concentration to original volume, is obtained
To concentrate；
S6: by the insecticide weighed described in S1, bacillus megaterium, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus thuringiensis, glue
Matter bacillus, mycorrhizal fungi, azotobacter vinelandii and the dispensing of Paecilomyces lilacinus raw material are stirred into concentrate described in S5
Mixed processing is mixed, medicine fertilizer stoste is obtained；
S7: the stoste of medicine fertilizer described in S6 is successively evaporated in vacuo, condensing crystallizing, crushing, granulation and drying process, is obtained
The water solubility is anti-to murder worm biological medicine fertilizer.
In the present embodiment, in S1, straw raw material presses 4 by corn stover, wheat stalk, rice straw and soybean stalk
~7:3~6:3~4:6~9 weight ratio mixed preparing forms, and in S2, when crushing to straw, stalk is crushed
Length afterwards is 2-5 centimetres, and in S3, when carrying out grinding process, milling time is 45-70 minutes, in S5, molten to organic fertilizer
When liquid is concentrated in vacuo, temperature is 40-65 degrees Celsius, and in S7, when being evaporated in vacuo to medicine fertilizer stoste, evaporating temperature is
55-75 degrees Celsius.
The present embodiment also proposed a kind of water-soluble anti-application for murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer, and the water solubility is anti-to murder worm
Biological medicine fertilizer is sprayed on the blade face of rice after diluting 300-400 times.
Example IV
Proposed in the present embodiment it is a kind of it is water-soluble anti-murder worm biological medicine fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
19 parts of animal dry manure, 21 parts of municipal sludge, 19 parts of straw, 8 parts of insecticide, 9 parts of plant ash, bacillus megaterium
5 parts, 4 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 5 parts of bacillus thuringiensis, 2.5 parts of colloid bacillus cereus, 2.5 parts of mycorrhizal fungi, brown it is solid
2.5 parts of nitrogen bacterium, 3.5 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus；
Preparation method includes the following steps:
S1: choosing a weighing equipment, successively weigh each component raw material by weight, spare；
S2: choosing a disintegrating apparatus, and the straw weighed described in S1 is launched into disintegrating apparatus and is crushed
Processing, obtains crushed aggregate of plant, spare；
S3: choosing a milling apparatus, and weighing described in S1 is obtained institute in animal dry manure, municipal sludge, plant ash and S2
The crushed aggregate of plant stated, which is launched, is ground and is added suitable quantity of water into milling apparatus, obtains organic fertilizer slurries；
S4: being filtered processing to organic fertilizer slurries described in S3, obtain first-time filtrate and filter residue, cleaned to filter residue
Filter, obtains secondary filtrate, obtains organic fertilizer solution after first-time filtrate and secondary filtrate are mixed；
S5: organic fertilizer solution described in S4 is concentrated in vacuo, the 15%-25% by its volume concentration to original volume, is obtained
To concentrate；
S6: by the insecticide weighed described in S1, bacillus megaterium, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus thuringiensis, glue
Matter bacillus, mycorrhizal fungi, azotobacter vinelandii and the dispensing of Paecilomyces lilacinus raw material are stirred into concentrate described in S5
Mixed processing is mixed, medicine fertilizer stoste is obtained；
S7: the stoste of medicine fertilizer described in S6 is successively evaporated in vacuo, condensing crystallizing, crushing, granulation and drying process, is obtained
The water solubility is anti-to murder worm biological medicine fertilizer.
In the present embodiment, in S1, straw raw material presses 4 by corn stover, wheat stalk, rice straw and soybean stalk
~7:3~6:3~4:6~9 weight ratio mixed preparing forms, and in S2, when crushing to straw, stalk is crushed
Length afterwards is 2-5 centimetres, and in S3, when carrying out grinding process, milling time is 45-70 minutes, in S5, molten to organic fertilizer
When liquid is concentrated in vacuo, temperature is 40-65 degrees Celsius, and in S7, when being evaporated in vacuo to medicine fertilizer stoste, evaporating temperature is
55-75 degrees Celsius.
The present embodiment also proposed a kind of water-soluble anti-application for murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer, and the water solubility is anti-to murder worm
Biological medicine fertilizer is sprayed on the blade face of rice after diluting 300-400 times.
Embodiment five
Proposed in the present embodiment it is a kind of it is water-soluble anti-murder worm biological medicine fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
20 parts of animal dry manure, 22 parts of municipal sludge, 20 parts of straw, 9 parts of insecticide, 10 parts of plant ash, huge gemma bar
6 parts of bacterium, 5 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 6 parts of bacillus thuringiensis, 3 parts of colloid bacillus cereus, 3 parts of mycorrhizal fungi, brown fixed nitrogen
3 parts of bacterium, 4 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus；
Preparation method includes the following steps:
S1: choosing a weighing equipment, successively weigh each component raw material by weight, spare；
S2: choosing a disintegrating apparatus, and the straw weighed described in S1 is launched into disintegrating apparatus and is crushed
Processing, obtains crushed aggregate of plant, spare；
S3: choosing a milling apparatus, and weighing described in S1 is obtained institute in animal dry manure, municipal sludge, plant ash and S2
The crushed aggregate of plant stated, which is launched, is ground and is added suitable quantity of water into milling apparatus, obtains organic fertilizer slurries；
S4: being filtered processing to organic fertilizer slurries described in S3, obtain first-time filtrate and filter residue, cleaned to filter residue
Filter, obtains secondary filtrate, obtains organic fertilizer solution after first-time filtrate and secondary filtrate are mixed；
S5: organic fertilizer solution described in S4 is concentrated in vacuo, the 15%-25% by its volume concentration to original volume, is obtained
To concentrate；
S6: by the insecticide weighed described in S1, bacillus megaterium, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus thuringiensis, glue
Matter bacillus, mycorrhizal fungi, azotobacter vinelandii and the dispensing of Paecilomyces lilacinus raw material are stirred into concentrate described in S5
Mixed processing is mixed, medicine fertilizer stoste is obtained；
S7: the stoste of medicine fertilizer described in S6 is successively evaporated in vacuo, condensing crystallizing, crushing, granulation and drying process, is obtained
The water solubility is anti-to murder worm biological medicine fertilizer.
In the present embodiment, in S1, straw raw material presses 4 by corn stover, wheat stalk, rice straw and soybean stalk
~7:3~6:3~4:6~9 weight ratio mixed preparing forms, and in S2, when crushing to straw, stalk is crushed
Length afterwards is 2-5 centimetres, and in S3, when carrying out grinding process, milling time is 45-70 minutes, in S5, molten to organic fertilizer
When liquid is concentrated in vacuo, temperature is 40-65 degrees Celsius, and in S7, when being evaporated in vacuo to medicine fertilizer stoste, evaporating temperature is
55-75 degrees Celsius.
The present embodiment also proposed a kind of water-soluble anti-application for murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer, and the water solubility is anti-to murder worm
Biological medicine fertilizer is sprayed on the blade face of rice after diluting 300-400 times.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of water solubility is anti-to murder worm biological medicine fertilizer, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight:
16-20 parts of animal dry manure, 18-22 parts of municipal sludge, 16-20 parts of straw, 5-9 parts of insecticide, plant ash 6-10
Part, 2-6 parts of bacillus megaterium, 1-5 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 2-6 parts of bacillus thuringiensis, 1-3 parts of colloid bacillus cereus,
1-3 parts of mycorrhizal fungi, 1-3 parts of azotobacter vinelandii, 2-4 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus；
Preparation method includes the following steps:
S1: choosing a weighing equipment, successively weigh each component raw material by weight, spare；
S2: choosing a disintegrating apparatus, and the straw weighed described in S1 is launched into disintegrating apparatus and is crushed
Processing, obtains crushed aggregate of plant, spare；
S3: choosing a milling apparatus, and weighing described in S1 is obtained institute in animal dry manure, municipal sludge, plant ash and S2
The crushed aggregate of plant stated, which is launched, is ground and is added suitable quantity of water into milling apparatus, obtains organic fertilizer slurries；
S4: being filtered processing to organic fertilizer slurries described in S3, obtain first-time filtrate and filter residue, cleaned to filter residue
Filter, obtains secondary filtrate, obtains organic fertilizer solution after first-time filtrate and secondary filtrate are mixed；
S5: organic fertilizer solution described in S4 is concentrated in vacuo, the 15%-25% by its volume concentration to original volume, is obtained
To concentrate；
S6: by the insecticide weighed described in S1, bacillus megaterium, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus thuringiensis, glue
Matter bacillus, mycorrhizal fungi, azotobacter vinelandii and the dispensing of Paecilomyces lilacinus raw material are stirred into concentrate described in S5
Mixed processing is mixed, medicine fertilizer stoste is obtained；
S7: the stoste of medicine fertilizer described in S6 is successively evaporated in vacuo, condensing crystallizing, crushing, granulation and drying process, is obtained
The water solubility is anti-to murder worm biological medicine fertilizer.
2. a kind of water solubility according to claim 1 is anti-to murder worm biological medicine fertilizer, which is characterized in that including following parts by weight
Raw material:
17-19 parts of animal dry manure, 19-21 parts of municipal sludge, 17-19 parts of straw, 6-8 parts of insecticide, plant ash 7-9
Part, 3-5 parts of bacillus megaterium, 2-4 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 3-5 parts of bacillus thuringiensis, colloid bacillus cereus 1.5-
2.5 parts, 1.5-2.5 parts of mycorrhizal fungi, 1.5-2.5 parts of azotobacter vinelandii, 2.5-3.5 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus.
3. a kind of water solubility according to claim 1 is anti-to murder worm biological medicine fertilizer, which is characterized in that including following parts by weight
Raw material:
18 parts of animal dry manure, 20 parts of municipal sludge, 18 parts of straw, 7 parts of insecticide, 8 parts of plant ash, bacillus megaterium
4 parts, 3 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 4 parts of bacillus thuringiensis, 2 parts of colloid bacillus cereus, 2 parts of mycorrhizal fungi, azotobacter vinelandii 2
Part, 3 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus.
4. a kind of water-soluble anti-preparation method for murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
In S1, straw raw material presses 4~7:3~6:3~4:6~9 by corn stover, wheat stalk, rice straw and soybean stalk
Weight ratio mixed preparing form.
5. a kind of water-soluble anti-preparation method for murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
In S2, when crushing to straw, the smashed length of stalk is 2-5 centimetres.
6. a kind of water-soluble anti-preparation method for murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
In S3, when carrying out grinding process, milling time is 45-70 minutes.
7. a kind of water-soluble anti-preparation method for murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
In S5, when being concentrated in vacuo to organic fertilizer solution, temperature is 40-65 degrees Celsius.
8. a kind of water-soluble anti-preparation method for murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
In S7, when being evaporated in vacuo to medicine fertilizer stoste, evaporating temperature is 55-75 degrees Celsius.
9. a kind of water-soluble anti-application for murdering worm biological medicine fertilizer, which is characterized in that the water solubility is anti-to murder worm biological medicament
It is sprayed on the blade face of rice after 300-400 times of fertilizer dilution.
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| CN112125737A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-25 | 湖南宏大健康科技发展有限公司 | Biomass organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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