CN105601361A - Method for producing organic fertilizer from chicken manure, straws and traditional Chinese medicine residues - Google Patents
Method for producing organic fertilizer from chicken manure, straws and traditional Chinese medicine residues Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105601361A CN105601361A CN201510989007.5A CN201510989007A CN105601361A CN 105601361 A CN105601361 A CN 105601361A CN 201510989007 A CN201510989007 A CN 201510989007A CN 105601361 A CN105601361 A CN 105601361A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- days
- straws
- chinese medicine
- chicken manure
- compost
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention provides a method for producing an organic fertilizer from chicken manure, straws and traditional Chinese medicine residues. The method comprises the steps of grinding the chicken manure, the traditional Chinese medicine residues and the straws, mixing uniformly according to a mass ratio of 3 to (1-2) to 1 to obtain a mixture, inoculating an organic material enzyme agent and a transformation promoter according to 0.1-0.2% of the fresh weight of the mixture, mixing uniformly, performing composting fermentation for 2-3 days, and during the period, controlling the mass percentage of the water content of compost to be 50-60% and controlling the central temperature of the compost to be 55-70 DEG C; and after performing composting fermentation for three days, turning the compost for 1-2 times each day, performing continuous fermentation for 10-13 days, then performing secondary fermentation for 12-15 days, and screening and grinding a fermented product to obtain the organic fertilizer. According to the method, the degradation rate of the straws is remarkably increased; the straws are subjected to composting treatment through a compound bacterial agent; and partial connection structures of lignin, hemicelluloses and cellulose of the straws are decomposed, so that the straws become soft and loose, and the utilization rate of the straws is greatly increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural fertilizers, relate in particular to a kind of method of utilizing chicken manure, stalk and Chinese medicine slag to produce fertilizer.
Background technology
At present, the whole world is being faced with the Tough questions of increased population and ecological deterioration, and it is more serious that in agricultural production, a large amount of uses of inorganic fertilizer also can make ecological deterioration. The weak point of this inorganic fertilizer mainly contains: spoiled soil, cause soil organic matter content to decline, all kinds of nutrients ratio imbalances, soil starts acidifying, hardens, physicochemical character and the soil microflora of soil are subject to heavy damage, cause its water conservation, fertilizer conservation, gas permeability poor, be difficult to meet the actual growth needs of crops; Crops are stronger to the dependence of fertilizer and pesticide, must increase year by year phase use amount, otherwise crop growth are slow, and disease and pest is serious, causes the underproduction; Agroecological environment worsens, chemical fertilizer applies behind farmland, practical efficiency on average only has 30 ﹪, most of with agricultural drain flow into rivers and lakes or residue in soil and plant and farming object in, not only bring environmental pollution but also jeopardize the mankind and the safety and health of life, these all become the obstacle of Agricul tural Sustain able Development; These situations can be improved by application of organic fertilizers material above, but the organic fertilizer of domestic many kinds is very different, what have has added a large amount of chemical fertilizer in fertilizer, what have simply just directly substitutes with livestocks faces, the amount of application also having is few, can not serve as main fertilising, and effect is single, price is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of utilizing chicken manure, stalk and Chinese medicine slag to produce fertilizer, this fertilizer collection volume increase, efficient, long-acting, improve quality, improvement soil, suppresses soil-borne disease and is integrated, and cost is low, technique is simple, and noresidue, pollution-free, there is good popularizing application prospect.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of method of utilizing chicken manure, stalk and Chinese medicine slag to produce fertilizer, and the method comprises the following steps:
(1) chicken manure, Chinese medicine slag, stalk are pulverized respectively after 3:(1～2 in mass ratio): 1 mixes, obtain mixture, respectively by 0.1～0.2% inoculation organic materials enzyme agent of this mixture fresh weight and short rotten agent, mix laggard row compost fermentation 2～3 days, during this time, the mass percent of controlling compost moisture content is 50～60%, and controlling compost central temperature is 55～70 DEG C;
(2) compost fermentation is after three days, and turning every day 1～2 time, ferments always and keep, after 10～13 days, carrying out secondary fermentation 12～15 days, and tunning obtains fertilizer after sub-sieve, pulverizing.
Preferably, in step (1), (1～2) in mass ratio: (1～2): (10～15) inoculate in described mixture after organic materials enzyme agent and short rotten agent are added and mixed in auxiliary material; Described auxiliary material comprises rice chaff, corn flour.
Than the shortcoming and defect of prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention has significantly improved the degradation rate of stalk, stalk is piled ripe processing by composite bacteria agent capable (enzyme agent and short rotten agent), decompose lignin, hemicellulose and the cellulosic part draw bail of stalk, made stalk softness, loose, greatly improved the utilization rate of stalk.
2, feces of livestock and poultry, the dregs of a decoction, stalk, by Composting of the present invention and microbiological treatment technology, reach larger resource recycling utilization.
3, the present invention has overcome that the existing manufacturing technology cycle is long, cost is high, the shortcoming of complicated operation, sums up that a kind of Production Time is short, cost is low, easy-operating fertilizer product method, has greatly improved the regeneration benefit of available resources.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated. Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
In following examples, being specifically configured to of organic materials enzyme agent:
Embodiment 1
(1) 3kg chicken manure, 2kg Chinese medicine slag, 1kg stalk are pulverized respectively, mixed, obtain mixture;
(2) 6g organic materials enzyme agent, the short rotten agent of 12g are inoculated into this mixture, mix laggard row compost fermentation 2 days, during this time, the mass percent of controlling compost moisture content is 50%, and controlling compost central temperature is 70 DEG C;
(2) compost fermentation is after three days, and turning every day 1 time, ferments always and keep, after 10 days, carrying out secondary fermentation 15 days, and tunning obtains fertilizer 1 after sub-sieve, pulverizing.
Embodiment 2
Utilize chicken manure, stalk and Chinese medicine slag to produce a method for fertilizer, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) 3kg chicken manure, 1kg Chinese medicine slag, 1kg stalk are mixed after pulverizing respectively, obtain mixture;
(2) 12g organic materials enzyme agent, the short rotten agent of 6g are inoculated in the mixture of step (1), mix laggard row compost fermentation 3 days, during this time, the mass percent of controlling compost moisture content is 60%, and controlling compost central temperature is 55 DEG C;
(2) compost fermentation is after three days, and turning every day 2 times, ferments always and keep, after 13 days, carrying out secondary fermentation 14 days, and tunning obtains fertilizer 2 after sub-sieve, pulverizing.
Embodiment 3
(1) 3kg chicken manure, 1kg Chinese medicine slag, 1kg stalk are mixed after pulverizing respectively, obtain mixture;
(2) after 12g organic materials enzyme agent, the short rotten agent of 6g are mixed with 100g corn flour, 50g rice chaff, be inoculated in the mixture of step (1), mix laggard row compost fermentation 3 days, during this time, the mass percent of controlling compost moisture content is 60%, and controlling compost central temperature is 55 DEG C;
(2) compost fermentation is after three days, and turning every day 2 times, ferments always and keep, after 13 days, carrying out secondary fermentation 12 days, and tunning obtains fertilizer 3 after sub-sieve, pulverizing.
Effect embodiment
The fertilizer obtaining with embodiment 1 carries out actual effect inspection. It is 7.4 that this fertilizer is measured pH value, total nitrogen content 2.4%, and organic matter is 6.3%, content of tatal phosphorus 4.4%, full potassium content 2.5%, living bacteria count is 0.55 hundred million (cfu)/g, exceedes NY884-2012 standard completely.
This fertilizer is tested for vineyard, grape leave is obviously than dark by N, P, K chemical fertilizer color, and it is long that the later stage maintains the green time, vitamin C increases 0.1mg/100g, sugar content increases by 1.5～1.8%, nitrate content and total acidity obviously reduce, and average product increases more than 10%, obviously improves crops quality.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. utilize chicken manure, stalk and Chinese medicine slag to produce a method for fertilizer, it is characterized in that, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) chicken manure, Chinese medicine slag, stalk are pulverized respectively after 3:(1～2 in mass ratio): 1 mixes, obtain mixture, respectively by 0.1～0.2% inoculation organic materials enzyme agent of this mixture fresh weight and short rotten agent, mix laggard row compost fermentation 2～3 days, during this time, the mass percent of controlling compost moisture content is 50～60%, and controlling compost central temperature is 55～70 DEG C;
(2) compost fermentation is after three days, and turning every day 1～2 time, ferments always and keep, after 10～13 days, carrying out secondary fermentation 12～15 days, and tunning obtains fertilizer after sub-sieve, pulverizing.
2. the method for utilizing chicken manure, stalk and Chinese medicine slag to produce fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in step (1), (1～2) in mass ratio: (1～2): (10～15) inoculate in described mixture after organic materials enzyme agent and short rotten agent are added and mixed in auxiliary material; Described auxiliary material comprises rice chaff, corn flour.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510989007.5A CN105601361A (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Method for producing organic fertilizer from chicken manure, straws and traditional Chinese medicine residues |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510989007.5A CN105601361A (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Method for producing organic fertilizer from chicken manure, straws and traditional Chinese medicine residues |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105601361A true CN105601361A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
Family
ID=55981791
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510989007.5A Pending CN105601361A (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Method for producing organic fertilizer from chicken manure, straws and traditional Chinese medicine residues |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105601361A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034438A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-26 | 靖西地源生物科技有限公司 | Method for preventing and controlling pseudo-ginseng diseases |
| CN107459380A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-12 | 阿米巴南京生物技术有限责任公司 | A kind of Straw manures and preparation method thereof |
| CN112159285A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-01-01 | 南京明珠肥料有限责任公司 | Preparation process for producing organic fertilizer by plant straws and traditional Chinese medicine residues |
| CN112159284A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-01-01 | 南京明珠肥料有限责任公司 | Process for producing biological organic fertilizer by plant straws and traditional Chinese medicine residues |
| CN112225613A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-01-15 | 芦溪县金牧生态农业发展有限责任公司 | Composite chicken manure organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN112390677A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-23 | 青海芝润农林开发有限公司 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN112703989A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-04-27 | 肖伟金 | Method for producing organic nutrient soil by using traditional Chinese medicine residues |
| CN112931074A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-11 | 张量 | Vegetable planting method using straw compost fermentation product to replace chemical fertilizer and pesticide |
-
2015
- 2015-12-25 CN CN201510989007.5A patent/CN105601361A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034438A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-26 | 靖西地源生物科技有限公司 | Method for preventing and controlling pseudo-ginseng diseases |
| CN106034438B (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2018-02-06 | 靖西地源生物科技有限公司 | A kind of method for preventing and treating pseudo-ginseng disease |
| CN107459380A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-12 | 阿米巴南京生物技术有限责任公司 | A kind of Straw manures and preparation method thereof |
| CN112225613A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-01-15 | 芦溪县金牧生态农业发展有限责任公司 | Composite chicken manure organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN112703989A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-04-27 | 肖伟金 | Method for producing organic nutrient soil by using traditional Chinese medicine residues |
| CN112159285A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-01-01 | 南京明珠肥料有限责任公司 | Preparation process for producing organic fertilizer by plant straws and traditional Chinese medicine residues |
| CN112159284A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-01-01 | 南京明珠肥料有限责任公司 | Process for producing biological organic fertilizer by plant straws and traditional Chinese medicine residues |
| CN112390677A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-23 | 青海芝润农林开发有限公司 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN112931074A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-11 | 张量 | Vegetable planting method using straw compost fermentation product to replace chemical fertilizer and pesticide |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105601361A (en) | Method for producing organic fertilizer from chicken manure, straws and traditional Chinese medicine residues | |
| CN103848698B (en) | A kind of biological organic fertilizer utilizing natural pond slag aerobic fermentation to prepare and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102898196B (en) | Organic fertilizer using chicken manure and mushroom dreg as raw materials and preparation technology | |
| CN101863695B (en) | Microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102276301B (en) | Straw decomposing agent and production method thereof | |
| CN105646071A (en) | Method for preparing biologic humic acid fertilizer from livestock manure | |
| CN105175047B (en) | A kind of organic and inorganic bio-compound fertilizer | |
| CN104961585A (en) | Method for producing functional microbial fertilizer by two-step fermentation and application of functional microbial fertilizer | |
| CN105367351A (en) | Solid biological bacterial fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104496592A (en) | Organic earthworm cast biological bacterial fertilizer | |
| CN103319217B (en) | Bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106986696A (en) | Utilize soil conditioner obtained by biological fermentation bed waste material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105085113A (en) | Preparation method of crop straw organic fertilizer | |
| CN105566002A (en) | Preparation method of ferment mineral substance drought-resisting and water-retaining selenium-rich fertilizer | |
| CN109825442B (en) | Ferment liquid fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN102503607B (en) | Microbial organic fertilizer special for organic kiwi fruit and preparation method for microbial organic fertilizer | |
| CN106220452A (en) | A kind of green cucumber fertilizer and preparation method | |
| CN106045677A (en) | Method for preparing organic compound biological fertilizer special for fruit trees | |
| CN103848653A (en) | Organic fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN105532296A (en) | Soil improvement agent suitable for bletilla striata growth, and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102417419A (en) | Special bio-organic fertilizer for liquorice and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106045679A (en) | Preparation method of organic compound biological fertilizer special for peanuts | |
| CN105777272A (en) | Waste substrate efficient organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104844289A (en) | Straw fermentation organic fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN108976086A (en) | A kind of preparation method of organic-inorganic compound fertilizer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160525 |