CN106518543A - Special organic fertilizer for improving saline and alkaline land - Google Patents
Special organic fertilizer for improving saline and alkaline land Download PDFInfo
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- CN106518543A CN106518543A CN201611028012.0A CN201611028012A CN106518543A CN 106518543 A CN106518543 A CN 106518543A CN 201611028012 A CN201611028012 A CN 201611028012A CN 106518543 A CN106518543 A CN 106518543A
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- parts
- radix
- soda soil
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/002—Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a special organic fertilizer for improving saline and alkaline land. The special organic fertilizer for improving saline and alkaline land comprises, by weight, 32-36 parts of orange peel, 5-13 parts of Kochia scop aria, 10-20 parts of watermelon peel, 8-14 parts of chestnut shells, 12-16 parts of Radix Asparagi, 8-10 parts of benzoin, 4-8 parts of Achyranthes bidentata, 20-25 parts of Ipomoea nil, 7-15 parts of Microcos paniculata Linn and 3-7 parts of Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb.. The special organic fertilizer for improving saline and alkaline land has the advantages of complete nutrition elements, lasting fertilizer effect, improvement of the utilization rate of chemical fertilizers, improvement of the saline and alkaline land, and improvement of the quality of crops.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic fertilizer technical field, specifically a kind of improvement salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic.
Background technology
Fertilizer is the grain of crops, and Rational Application fertilizer is to ensure that higher yield of crops, stable yields and promotes China's agricultural long
One of key factor of foot development.Fertilizer is broadly divided into inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer, and wherein inorganic fertilizer is also called chemical fertilizer, such as
Nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer etc..In modern agriculture, chemical fertilizer and pesticide, these chemicals are used in a large number due to pursuing agricultural year
It is manured into soil so that the physical chemistry and biochemical property of soil drastically deteriorates, soil property is hardened to be hardened, and microorganism is destroyed, organic
Matter loss is serious, and soil fertility declines makes fertilization effect be deteriorated, and crops pathological changes are multiple, and originally soil loses balance of nature.
And organic fertilizer can effectively improve soil nutrient, increase the soil organism and fertility, reduce the applications of pesticide, exempt from agricultural product
It is contaminated, optimize ecological environment of soil, improve agricultural product taste back to nature.Salinity in Saline soil is to crops
Root system injury is very serious, and after the root system of crops is subject to salt murder by poisoning, root system development is bad and senilism.Salinity in alkaline land soil
Many, native table often has a white salt alkali precipitation, ventilation, permeable bad, and crop root system often has poisoning, rotten, the phenomena of mortality, even if throwing
Enter substantial amounts of fertilizer to be absorbed by crops, cause the negative effect of high investment low output.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of improvement salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
Problem.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of improvement salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic, according to the raw material of weight portion be：Orange peel 32-36 parts, Fructus Kochiae 5-13
Part, Exocarpium Citrulli 10-20 parts, chestnut shell 8-14 parts, Radix Asparagi 12-16 parts, Benzoinum 8-10 parts, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae 4-8 parts, morning glory 20-
25 parts, Folium Microcoris paniculatae 7-15 parts, Radix Agrimoniae 3-7 parts.
As further scheme of the invention：Improvement salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic, according to the raw material of weight portion be：Fructus Citri tangerinae
Sub- skin 35-36 parts, Fructus Kochiae 7-11 parts, Exocarpium Citrulli 12-17 parts, chestnut shell 10-12 parts, Radix Asparagi 13-15 parts, Benzoinum 8-10
Part, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae 4-8 parts, morning glory 22-24 parts, Folium Microcoris paniculatae 9-13 parts, Radix Agrimoniae 3-7 parts.
As further scheme of the invention：Improvement salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic, according to the raw material of weight portion be：Fructus Citri tangerinae
36 parts of sub- skin, 10 parts of Fructus Kochiae, 15 parts of Exocarpium Citrulli, 11 parts of chestnut shell, 14 parts of Radix Asparagi, 9 parts of Benzoinum, 6 parts of Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, morning glory
23 parts, 11 parts of Folium Microcoris paniculatae, 5 parts of Radix Agrimoniae.
A kind of preparation method of improvement salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic, concretely comprises the following steps：
Weigh orange peel, Fructus Kochiae, Exocarpium Citrulli, chestnut shell, Radix Asparagi, Benzoinum, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, morning glory, Folium Microcoris paniculatae, fossilia dentis mastodi
Grass, adds water after mixing, and moisture control is covered using plastic sheeting after piling up well in 42-44%, and heap fermentation 1-2 is all, natural
Obtain final product after drying.
As further scheme of the invention：In concrete steps (1), moisture control is 43%.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows：
The improvement salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic nutrient for preparing of the invention is complete, fertilizer efficiency is lasting, possesses raising chemical fertilizer and utilizes
Rate, improvement salt-soda soil and improve the effect of crop quality.The fertilizer prepared using the present invention not only reduces the amount of application of chemical fertilizer,
And a small amount of chemical fertilizer into soil is in steady statue in the presence of microorganism, is conducive to absorbing for crop, improves
The utilization rate of fertilizer, suppresses chemical fertilizer to enter subsoil water with rain leaching or flow into rivers and lakes, reduces environmental pollution；And this
The organic matter being rich in invention and humus, can improve soil physical property, increase soil aggregate, hole between granule
Increase by more than 80%, granule inner aperture gap increases by more than 50%, makes salt affected soil loose, reduce salt affected soil hardened.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of improvement salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic, according to the raw material of weight portion be：32 parts of orange peel, 5 parts of Fructus Kochiae, Citrullus vulgariss
10 parts of skin, 8 parts of chestnut shell, 12 parts of Radix Asparagi, 8 parts of Benzoinum, 4 parts of Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, 20 parts of morning glory, 7 parts of Folium Microcoris paniculatae, 3 parts of Radix Agrimoniae.
A kind of preparation method of improvement salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic, concretely comprises the following steps：
Weigh orange peel, Fructus Kochiae, Exocarpium Citrulli, chestnut shell, Radix Asparagi, Benzoinum, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, morning glory, Folium Microcoris paniculatae, fossilia dentis mastodi
Grass, adds water after mixing, and moisture control is covered using plastic sheeting after piling up well 42%, and heap fermentation 1-2 is all, dries in the air naturally
Obtain final product after dry.
Embodiment 2
A kind of improvement salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic, according to the raw material of weight portion be：35 parts of orange peel, 7 parts of Fructus Kochiae, Citrullus vulgariss
12 parts of skin, 10 parts of chestnut shell, 13 parts of Radix Asparagi, 8 parts of Benzoinum, 4 parts of Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, 22 parts of morning glory, 9 parts of Folium Microcoris paniculatae, Radix Agrimoniae 3
Part.
A kind of preparation method of improvement salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic, concretely comprises the following steps：
Weigh orange peel, Fructus Kochiae, Exocarpium Citrulli, chestnut shell, Radix Asparagi, Benzoinum, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, morning glory, Folium Microcoris paniculatae, fossilia dentis mastodi
Grass, adds water after mixing, and moisture control is covered using plastic sheeting after piling up well 42%, and heap fermentation 1-2 is all, dries in the air naturally
Obtain final product after dry.
Embodiment 3
A kind of improvement salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic, according to the raw material of weight portion be：36 parts of orange peel, 10 parts of Fructus Kochiae, west
15 parts of melon skin, 11 parts of chestnut shell, 14 parts of Radix Asparagi, 9 parts of Benzoinum, 6 parts of Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, 23 parts of morning glory, 11 parts of Folium Microcoris paniculatae, Radix Agrimoniae
5 parts.
A kind of preparation method of improvement salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic, concretely comprises the following steps：
Weigh orange peel, Fructus Kochiae, Exocarpium Citrulli, chestnut shell, Radix Asparagi, Benzoinum, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, morning glory, Folium Microcoris paniculatae, fossilia dentis mastodi
Grass, adds water after mixing, and moisture control is covered using plastic sheeting after piling up well 43%, and heap fermentation 1-2 is all, dries in the air naturally
Obtain final product after dry.
Embodiment 4
A kind of improvement salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic, according to the raw material of weight portion be：36 parts of orange peel, 11 parts of Fructus Kochiae, west
17 parts of melon skin, 12 parts of chestnut shell, 15 parts of Radix Asparagi, 10 parts of Benzoinum, 8 parts of Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, 24 parts of morning glory, 13 parts of Folium Microcoris paniculatae, fossilia dentis mastodi
7 parts of grass.
A kind of preparation method of improvement salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic, concretely comprises the following steps：
Weigh orange peel, Fructus Kochiae, Exocarpium Citrulli, chestnut shell, Radix Asparagi, Benzoinum, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, morning glory, Folium Microcoris paniculatae, fossilia dentis mastodi
Grass, adds water after mixing, and moisture control is covered using plastic sheeting after piling up well 44%, and heap fermentation 1-2 is all, dries in the air naturally
Obtain final product after dry.
Embodiment 5
A kind of improvement salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic, according to the raw material of weight portion be：36 parts of orange peel, 13 parts of Fructus Kochiae, west
20 parts of melon skin, 14 parts of chestnut shell, 16 parts of Radix Asparagi, 10 parts of Benzoinum, 8 parts of Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, 25 parts of morning glory, 15 parts of Folium Microcoris paniculatae, fossilia dentis mastodi
7 parts of grass.
A kind of preparation method of improvement salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic, concretely comprises the following steps：
Weigh orange peel, Fructus Kochiae, Exocarpium Citrulli, chestnut shell, Radix Asparagi, Benzoinum, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, morning glory, Folium Microcoris paniculatae, fossilia dentis mastodi
Grass, adds water after mixing, and moisture control is covered using plastic sheeting after piling up well 44%, and heap fermentation 1-2 is all, dries in the air naturally
Obtain final product after dry.
In sum, improvement salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic prepared by embodiment of the present invention 1-5 is tested, finds to apply
Salinity in salt-soda soil have dropped 97.3-99.1% afterwards, and pH value is returned to 7.5-7.9.
Above the better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, in the ken that one skilled in the relevant art possesses, can be with the premise of without departing from this patent objective
Make a variety of changes.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of improvement salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic, it is characterised in that the raw material according to weight portion is：Orange peel 32-36 parts,
Skin grass 5-13 parts, Exocarpium Citrulli 10-20 parts, chestnut shell 8-14 parts, Radix Asparagi 12-16 parts, Benzoinum 8-10 parts, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae 4-8 parts, lead
Cattle flower 20-25 parts, Folium Microcoris paniculatae 7-15 parts, Radix Agrimoniae 3-7 parts.
2. improvement salt-soda soil according to claim 1 fertilizer special for organic, it is characterised in that the improvement salt-soda soil is special to be had
Machine fertilizer, according to the raw material of weight portion be：Orange peel 35-36 parts, Fructus Kochiae 7-11 parts, Exocarpium Citrulli 12-17 parts, chestnut shell 10-12
Part, Radix Asparagi 13-15 parts, Benzoinum 8-10 parts, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae 4-8 parts, morning glory 22-24 parts, Folium Microcoris paniculatae 9-13 parts, Radix Agrimoniae 3-7
Part.
3. improvement salt-soda soil according to claim 1 and 2 fertilizer special for organic, it is characterised in that the improvement salt-soda soil is special
With fertilizer, according to the raw material of weight portion it is：36 parts of orange peel, 10 parts of Fructus Kochiae, 15 parts of Exocarpium Citrulli, 11 parts of chestnut shell, Tianmen
14 parts of winter, 9 parts of Benzoinum, 6 parts of Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, 23 parts of morning glory, 11 parts of Folium Microcoris paniculatae, 5 parts of Radix Agrimoniae.
4. it is a kind of as described in claim 1-3 is arbitrary improvement salt-soda soil fertilizer special for organic preparation method, it is characterised in that tool
Body step is：
Orange peel, Fructus Kochiae, Exocarpium Citrulli, chestnut shell, Radix Asparagi, Benzoinum, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, morning glory, Folium Microcoris paniculatae, Radix Agrimoniae are weighed,
Add water after mixing, moisture control is covered using plastic sheeting after piling up well in 42-44%, and heap fermentation 1-2 is all, dries in the air naturally
Obtain final product after dry.
5. the preparation method of improvement salt-soda soil according to claim 4 fertilizer special for organic, it is characterised in that concrete steps
(1) in, moisture control is 43%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611028012.0A CN106518543A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Special organic fertilizer for improving saline and alkaline land |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611028012.0A CN106518543A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Special organic fertilizer for improving saline and alkaline land |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106518543A true CN106518543A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611028012.0A Pending CN106518543A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Special organic fertilizer for improving saline and alkaline land |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106083446A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-11-09 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of salt-soda soil Liquid organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106083450A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-11-09 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of salt-soda soil fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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- 2016-11-18 CN CN201611028012.0A patent/CN106518543A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106083446A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-11-09 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of salt-soda soil Liquid organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106083450A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-11-09 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of salt-soda soil fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170322 |