CN106116926A - A kind of Fructus Trichosanthis nursery special nutrient soil and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Fructus Trichosanthis nursery special nutrient soil and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106116926A CN106116926A CN201610500125.XA CN201610500125A CN106116926A CN 106116926 A CN106116926 A CN 106116926A CN 201610500125 A CN201610500125 A CN 201610500125A CN 106116926 A CN106116926 A CN 106116926A
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
- powder
- fructus trichosanthis
- soil
- special nutrient
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Fructus Trichosanthis nursery special nutrient soil, including following raw material: peat soil 50 70 parts, 8 10 parts of deer natural pond soil, sea mud 20 25 parts, plant straw powder 10 15 powder, paulownia sawdust 57 parts, 5 10 parts of edible fungi waste residue, coir 20 30 parts, modified plant ash 8 15 parts, vermiculite power 36 parts, Bulbus Allii powder 36 parts, astragalus membranaceus powder 13 parts, 23 parts of carbamide, calcium superphosphate 1.5 2.5 parts.The Fructus Trichosanthis nursery special nutrient soil of the present invention, balanced in nutrition, it is suitable for Fructus Trichosanthis cultivation, fertilizer efficiency is long, is possible not only to provide the nutrition required for Fructus Trichosanthis growth, effectively facilitates Fructus Trichosanthis fast-growth, and the generation of pest and disease damage can be reduced, strengthen resistance against diseases and the anti-adversity ability of Fructus Trichosanthis, there is stronger water-retaining property, water penetration and aeration simultaneously, prevent plant new life root system from rotting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Fructus Trichosanthis seedling-raising technique field, particularly relate to a kind of Fructus Trichosanthis nursery special nutrient soil and preparation side thereof
Method.
Background technology
Fructus Trichosanthis is medicinal main product, and distribution is wide at home, plants with a long history, medicine-food two-purpose.Its fruit, peel, root
All can be used as medicine, root has another name called Radix Trichosanthis.The Fructus Trichosanthis speed of growth is slow at present, and its growth rate is difficult to catch up with the paces of people's demand.
Under normal circumstances, the growth of Fructus Trichosanthis plant can be promoted by the way of artificial.Fructus Trichosanthis is mainly inhaled by powerful root system
Receive the nutrition in soil and moisture, therefore improvement soil is the most efficient method promoting Fructus Trichosanthis growth.Therefore, formulation science is closed
Reason, the Nutrition Soil for cultivating Fructus Trichosanthis of high-efficiency environment friendly, improve Fructus Trichosanthis survival rate, the speed of growth, have great importance.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of Fructus Trichosanthis nursery special nutrient soil, balanced in nutrition,
Being suitable for Fructus Trichosanthis cultivation, fertilizer efficiency is long, is possible not only to provide the nutrition required for Fructus Trichosanthis growth, effectively facilitates Fructus Trichosanthis fast-growth, and
And the generation of pest and disease damage can be reduced, strengthen resistance against diseases and the anti-adversity ability of Fructus Trichosanthis, there is stronger water-retaining property, permeable simultaneously
Property and aeration, prevent plant new life root system rot.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of Fructus Trichosanthis nursery special nutrient soil, including the raw material of following weight portion: peat soil 50-70 part, deer natural pond soil 8-10
Part, sea mud 20-25 part, plant straw powder 10-15 powder, paulownia sawdust 5-7 part, edible fungi waste residue 5-10 part, coir 20-30
Part, modified plant ash 8-15 part, vermiculite power 3-6 part, Bulbus Allii powder 3-6 part, astragalus membranaceus powder 1-3 part, carbamide 2-3 part, calcium superphosphate
1.5-2.5 part.
Described modified plant ash is prepared by following methods: add in plant ash plant ash weight 1-3% nano-bentonite,
1-3% calcium lignosulfonate, 3-5% ammonium molybdate, 0.5-0.7% sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 1-3% Radix Sophorae Flavescentis powder, 2-3% epoxy are big
Oleum Glycines, adds appropriate water, after being sufficiently stirred for 30-50 minute, pulverizes under the rotating speed of 800-1000rmp.
The preparation method of described Fructus Trichosanthis nursery special nutrient soil, including following preparation process:
(1) coir is first carried out hacking process, add zymocyte and carry out fermentation process;
(2) by plant straw powder, paulownia sawdust, edible fungi waste residue, process after coir, modified plant ash, Herba Menthae powder,
Astragalus membranaceus powder mix homogeneously, piles up in heaps, then by carbamide and calcium superphosphate mix homogeneously, converts 80-100 times amount water and makes solution,
It is sprinkling upon equably on heap, after naturally placing 24-36h, adds 100-150 times of EM probiotic bacteria diluent by the 3-5% of mixing doses,
Stirring, windrow water content control is at 60-70%, and through fermentation in 5-10 days, temperature reached to stir one when 55-60 DEG C
Secondary, accumulative completing for 2-3 time is fermented;
(3) fermented product of above-mentioned gained is mixed homogeneously with remaining raw material, obtain nursery soil.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
The Fructus Trichosanthis nursery special nutrient soil of the present invention, reasonable mixture ratio, balanced in nutrition, the proportioning of constituent fully takes into account
For the growth demand of applicable Fructus Trichosanthis, it is specifically designed to Fructus Trichosanthis nursery, is possible not only to provide the nutrition required for Fructus Trichosanthis growth, effectively
Ground promotes Fructus Trichosanthis fast-growth, and fertilizer efficiency is long, has fertilizer conservation, water conservation, ventilative feature;And the generation of pest and disease damage can be reduced,
Strengthen resistance against diseases and the anti-adversity ability of Fructus Trichosanthis, Soil structure can be improved simultaneously, improve the breathability of soil, prevent plant new
It is rotten for taking root;Add Herba Menthae powder, chrysanthemum meal, it is possible to effectively prevent infested or rotten, strengthen the resistance against diseases of Fructus Trichosanthis and resist
Inverse ability.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but the present invention is not limited only to these embodiments, not
On the premise of departing from present inventive concept, within any improvement made all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of Fructus Trichosanthis nursery special nutrient soil, including the raw material of following weight portion: peat soil 50 parts, 10 parts of deer natural pond soil, sea
20 parts of mud, plant straw powder 10 powder, paulownia sawdust 7 parts, 5 parts of edible fungi waste residue, coir 20 parts, modified plant ash 15 parts, trematodiasis
Stone powder 3 parts, Bulbus Allii powder 3 parts, astragalus membranaceus powder 1 part, 2 parts of carbamide, calcium superphosphate 1.5 parts.
Described modified plant ash is prepared by following methods: add in plant ash plant ash weight 1% nano-bentonite,
2% calcium lignosulfonate, 3% ammonium molybdate, 0.6% sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 2% Radix Sophorae Flavescentis powder, 2% epoxy soybean oil, add suitable
The water of amount, after being sufficiently stirred for 30 minutes, pulverizes under the rotating speed of 800rmp.
The preparation method of described Fructus Trichosanthis nursery special nutrient soil, including following preparation process:
(1) coir is first carried out hacking process, add zymocyte and carry out fermentation process;
(2) by plant straw powder, paulownia sawdust, edible fungi waste residue, process after coir, modified plant ash, Herba Menthae powder,
Astragalus membranaceus powder mix homogeneously, piles up in heaps, then by carbamide and calcium superphosphate mix homogeneously, converts 80 times amount water and makes solution, uniformly
Be sprinkling upon on heap, naturally place after 24h, by 5% 100 times of EM probiotic bacteria diluents of addition of mixing doses, stir,
Windrow water content control is 60%, and through fermentation in 5 days, temperature reached to stir once when 55 DEG C, and accumulative completing for 2 times is fermented;
(3) fermented product of above-mentioned gained is mixed homogeneously with remaining raw material, obtain nursery soil.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of Fructus Trichosanthis nursery special nutrient soil, including the raw material of following weight portion: peat soil 60 parts, 10 parts of deer natural pond soil, sea
20 parts of mud, plant straw powder 15 powder, paulownia sawdust 7 parts, 10 parts of edible fungi waste residue, coir 30 parts, modified plant ash 15 parts, trematodiasis
Stone powder 5 parts, Bulbus Allii powder 5 parts, astragalus membranaceus powder 3 parts, 3 parts of carbamide, calcium superphosphate 2.5 parts.
Described modified plant ash is prepared by following methods: add in plant ash plant ash weight 3% nano-bentonite,
3% calcium lignosulfonate, 5% ammonium molybdate, 0.7% sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 3% Radix Sophorae Flavescentis powder, 3% epoxy soybean oil, add suitable
The water of amount, after being sufficiently stirred for 50 minutes, pulverizes under the rotating speed of 1000rmp.
The preparation method of described Fructus Trichosanthis nursery special nutrient soil, including following preparation process:
(1) coir is first carried out hacking process, add zymocyte and carry out fermentation process;
(2) by plant straw powder, paulownia sawdust, edible fungi waste residue, process after coir, modified plant ash, Herba Menthae powder,
Astragalus membranaceus powder mix homogeneously, piles up in heaps, then by carbamide and calcium superphosphate mix homogeneously, converts 100 times amount water and makes solution, uniformly
Be sprinkling upon on heap, naturally place after 36h, by 5% 150 times of EM probiotic bacteria diluents of addition of mixing doses, stir,
Windrow water content control is 70%, and through fermentation in 10 days, temperature reached to stir once when 60 DEG C, and accumulative completing for 3 times is fermented;
(3) fermented product of above-mentioned gained is mixed homogeneously with remaining raw material, obtain nursery soil.
Claims (3)
1. a Fructus Trichosanthis nursery special nutrient soil, it is characterised in that: include the raw material of following weight portion: peat soil 50-70 part, deer
Natural pond soil 8-10 part, sea mud 20-25 part, plant straw powder 10-15 powder, paulownia sawdust 5-7 part, edible fungi waste residue 5-10 part, coconut palm fibre
Tie up 20-30 part, modified plant ash 8-15 part, vermiculite power 3-6 part, Bulbus Allii powder 3-6 part, astragalus membranaceus powder 1-3 part, carbamide 2-3 part, cross phosphorus
Acid calcium 1.5-2.5 part.
Fructus Trichosanthis nursery special nutrient soil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described modified plant ash is by with lower section
Prepared by method: in plant ash add plant ash weight 1-3% nano-bentonite, 1-3% calcium lignosulfonate, 3-5% ammonium molybdate,
0.5-0.7% sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 1-3% Radix Sophorae Flavescentis powder, 2-3% epoxy soybean oil, add appropriate water, at 800-
After being sufficiently stirred for 30-50 minute under the rotating speed of 1000rmp, pulverize.
The preparation method of Fructus Trichosanthis nursery special nutrient soil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: include following preparation
Step:
(1) coir is first carried out hacking process, add zymocyte and carry out fermentation process;
(2) by the coir after plant straw powder, paulownia sawdust, edible fungi waste residue, process, modified plant ash, Herba Menthae powder, the Radix Astragali
Powder mix homogeneously, piles up in heaps, then by carbamide and calcium superphosphate mix homogeneously, converts 80-100 times amount water and makes solution, uniformly
Be sprinkling upon on heap, naturally place after 24-36h, add 100-150 times of EM probiotic bacteria diluent by the 3-5% of mixing doses, fully
Stirring, windrow water content control is at 60-70%, and through fermentation in 5-10 days, temperature reached to stir once when 55-60 DEG C, tired
Count 2-3 time and complete fermentation;
(3) fermented product of above-mentioned gained is mixed homogeneously with remaining raw material, obtain nursery soil.
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106673902A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-17 | 柳州市盛鑫隆花卉种植专业合作社 | Nutrient soil for fruit tree seedling production |
CN106688683A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-24 | 潜山县彭河幸福茶场 | Special nutrient soil for culture of high-yield tea seedlings and preparation method of special nutrient soil |
CN106879345A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-06-23 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fast seedling-cultivating method of Snakegourd Fruit |
CN107011025A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-08-04 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | A kind of planting soil of Snakegourd Fruit |
CN107743835A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-03-02 | 安徽有余跨越瓜蒌食品开发有限公司 | A kind of Snakegourd Fruit method for culturing seedlings |
CN107814661A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-20 | 柳州雅瑞科技有限公司 | A kind of sponge gourd nursery Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof |
CN107836292A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-03-27 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | The method of raising broiler between Snakegourd Fruit plantation |
CN114514869A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-05-20 | 何虎林 | Outdoor greening plant culture soil and preparation method thereof |
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CN105085010A (en) * | 2015-07-25 | 2015-11-25 | 安徽博发文化生态园有限公司 | Substrate for soilless culture of melons, fruits and vegetables |
CN105284475A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-02-03 | 阜南县赵氏家庭农场 | Watermelon planting substrate |
CN105557269A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-11 | 福建省南平市农业科学研究所 | Root restriction cultivation method of Mongolian snakegourd |
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CN1461744A (en) * | 2002-05-27 | 2003-12-17 | 岳秀梅 | Comprehensive medicinal fertilizer prepared by straw and its preparation method |
CN101348393A (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2009-01-21 | 王圣德 | Plant source (functional) organic fertilizer |
CN102898194A (en) * | 2012-09-08 | 2013-01-30 | 宿州天雨养殖(集团)有限公司 | Processing method for fermented chicken manure organic fertilizer and fermented chicken manure organic fertilizer prepared by using same |
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CN105085010A (en) * | 2015-07-25 | 2015-11-25 | 安徽博发文化生态园有限公司 | Substrate for soilless culture of melons, fruits and vegetables |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106673902A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-17 | 柳州市盛鑫隆花卉种植专业合作社 | Nutrient soil for fruit tree seedling production |
CN106688683A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-24 | 潜山县彭河幸福茶场 | Special nutrient soil for culture of high-yield tea seedlings and preparation method of special nutrient soil |
CN106879345A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-06-23 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fast seedling-cultivating method of Snakegourd Fruit |
CN107011025A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-08-04 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | A kind of planting soil of Snakegourd Fruit |
CN107743835A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-03-02 | 安徽有余跨越瓜蒌食品开发有限公司 | A kind of Snakegourd Fruit method for culturing seedlings |
CN107836292A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-03-27 | 蚌埠清菲农业科技有限公司 | The method of raising broiler between Snakegourd Fruit plantation |
CN107814661A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-20 | 柳州雅瑞科技有限公司 | A kind of sponge gourd nursery Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof |
CN114514869A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-05-20 | 何虎林 | Outdoor greening plant culture soil and preparation method thereof |
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