CN108377773A - A kind of grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108377773A
CN108377773A CN201810173697.0A CN201810173697A CN108377773A CN 108377773 A CN108377773 A CN 108377773A CN 201810173697 A CN201810173697 A CN 201810173697A CN 108377773 A CN108377773 A CN 108377773A
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parts
root
extract
nutrition soil
preparation
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朱邵峰
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Hefei Pu Bang Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Pu Bang Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G2/00Vegetative propagation
    • A01G2/10Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/10Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
    • A01G24/12Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/10Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
    • A01G24/12Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
    • A01G24/15Calcined rock, e.g. perlite, vermiculite or clay aggregates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A01G24/22Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A01G24/22Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
    • A01G24/27Pulp, e.g. bagasse
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/30Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/10Aromatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/14Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
    • A01N43/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/36Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings
    • A01N43/38Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N61/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C9/00Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soils and preparation method thereof, are related to Nutrition Soil technical field, include the raw material of following part meter:45 ~ 55 parts of 12 ~ 16 parts of 45 ~ 55 parts of modification infusorial earth, 25 ~ 30 parts of river silt, 25 ~ 30 parts of sepiolite powder, 15 ~ 20 parts of fermented cow dung, 15 ~ 20 parts of composite fibre, Orychophragmus violaceus and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract, 10 ~ 12 parts of wormcast, 5 ~ 10 parts of idesia oil, 5 ~ 10 parts of chitosan, 4 ~ 6 parts of malt flour, 4 ~ 6 parts of manioc waste, 4 ~ 6 parts of humic acid powder, 3 ~ 5 parts of agricultural microorganism fermenting agent, 3 ~ 5 parts of China pink extract, 3 ~ 5 parts of urea, 3 ~ 5 parts of root-growing agent and water.The present invention is suitable for grape cuttage cultivation, can effectively shorten growing-seedling period, increases economic efficiency.

Description

A kind of grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to Nutrition Soil technical fields, and in particular to a kind of grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil and its preparation side Method.
Background technology
Grape fruit is full of nutrition, not only contain glucose, fructose, a variety of organic acids, minerals and more than 20 kinds of amino acid, Aromatic substance, cellulose etc..Research in recent years shows that grape contains resveratrol and multivitamin, to anti-curing cancers and painstaking effort Pipe disease has good effect.Grape has become important health fruit recognised by people.Grape has many uses, in addition to fruit can be fresh It eats, make wine, juice processed, making and do, outside can processed, grape pulp and grape jelly can also be processed.Existing grape seed plantation Germination percentage is relatively low, and seedling is weak, and as a result the period is long, is unfavorable for the development of industrialization.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soils and preparation method thereof, are suitable for grape cuttage Cultivation, can effectively shorten growing-seedling period, increase economic efficiency.
The present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil includes the original of following part meter Material:45 ~ 55 parts of modification infusorial earth, 25 ~ 30 parts of river silt, 25 ~ 30 parts of sepiolite powder, 15 ~ 20 parts of fermented cow dung, composite fibre 15 ~ 12 ~ 16 parts of 20 parts, Orychophragmus violaceus and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract, 10 ~ 12 parts of wormcast, 5 ~ 10 parts of idesia oil, 5 ~ 10 parts of chitosan, wheat 4 ~ 6 parts of bud powder, 4 ~ 6 parts of manioc waste, 4 ~ 6 parts of humic acid powder, 3 ~ 5 parts of agricultural microorganism fermenting agent, 3 ~ 5 parts of China pink extract, 45 ~ 55 parts of 3 ~ 5 parts of urea, 3 ~ 5 parts of root-growing agent and water;
The root-growing agent includes the raw material of following part meter:1 ~ 1.5 part of ABT root-inducing powders, 0.5 ~ 0.8 part of multi-vitamins, sucrose 0.3 ~ 0.6 part and 3 ~ 4 parts of water.
Wherein, the preparation method of the modification infusorial earth is:
(1), diatomite is put into 10 ~ 20% hydrochloric acid solutions of 5 ~ 10 times of volumes, be dispersed with stirring 20 ~ 60min, filter and wash To neutrality, it is put into 1 ~ 2h of calcining in calcining furnace after drying process, it is made to expand 15 ~ 20 times, takes out, it is cooling, after being calcined Diatomite;
(2), according to 1:Diatomite after chlorinated paraffin and calcining is mixed dispersion by 6 ~ 8 ratio, in chlorinated paraffin molten condition Under 2 ~ 3h stirred with the rotating speed of 110 ~ 180r/min, obtain mixture A;
(3), according to 1:1.4 ~ 1.8 ratio mixes the Ludox of mixture A and a concentration of 15 ~ 18%, at 45 ~ 50 degrees Celsius Under the conditions of be uniformly dispersed 20 ~ 30min, obtain jello B, jello B dehydrated, and under 205 ~ 345 degrees celsius 1 ~ 2h is calcined, the modification infusorial earth is obtained.
Wherein, the agricultural microorganism fermenting agent is the fermentation mixed by bacillus, saccharomycete, nitrobacteria Microbial inoculum.
Wherein, the composite fibre includes the raw material of following part meter:3 ~ 5 parts of metasequoia tree root, 2 ~ 4 parts of Radix Cinnamomi Camphorae, kapok 0.3 ~ 0.6 part of 2 ~ 4 parts of fiber, 1 ~ 2 part of sisal fiber and tossa;
The preparation method of assorted fibre is:
(1), metasequoia tree root and Radix Cinnamomi Camphorae be machined to form clusters with wire drawing;
(2), bombax cotton, sisal fiber and tossa are put into the phenolic resin aqueous solution that mass fraction is 10 ~ 15% impregnate 50 ~ 60min takes out, and washes and dry;
(3), by aforementioned bombax cotton, sisal fiber, tossa and clusters mix, stir evenly, obtain the composite fibre.
Wherein, the preparation method of the China pink extract is:
(1), collect China pink petal, crush, be put into 60~70% ethanol solution refluxing extraction 1~3 time of 15 ~ 18 times of parts by weight, 1~3h every time, extracting solution is filtered and is merged, and recycling design adds in 40~50 DEG C of water and dissolves, obtains crude extract;
(2), to crude extract be added rare earth-iron-boron mixing, stir evenly, obtain mixed liquor;
(3), mixed liquor is put into macroporous resin column, be first washed to it is colourless, then with volumetric concentration be 35~45% ethyl alcohol wash It is de-, ethyl alcohol is recycled, it is dry, obtain China pink extract.
Wherein, the preparation method of the Orychophragmus violaceus and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract is:Orychophragmus violaceus and oenothera biennis are cleaned respectively, cut It is broken, then Orychophragmus violaceus and oenothera biennis are uniformly mixed, 2 ~ 3h is extracted with alcohol reflux, extracts 3 ~ 4 times, refrigerate 10 ~ 15h, filter, Filtrate is through being concentrated under reduced pressure into no ethyl alcohol to get the Orychophragmus violaceus and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract;The Orychophragmus violaceus and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract Weight ratio be 1:2.5~3.5.
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil, includes the following steps:
(1), prepare root-growing agent
It is soluble in water to weigh ABT root-inducing powders, multi-vitamins and sucrose according to proportioning, with 200 ~ 300r/min stirrings 20 ~ 30min obtains the root-growing agent, spare;
(2), according to proportioning weigh surplus stock, step is then added(1)Obtained root-growing agent is uniformly mixed, obtains the Portugal Grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Suitable for grape cuttage cultivation, growing-seedling period can be effectively shortened, improve economic effect Benefit, it is specific as follows:
(1), the present invention use modification infusorial earth, river silt, sepiolite powder, fermented cow dung and composite fibre for primary raw material, with all Pueraria lobota dish and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract, wormcast, idesia oil, malt flour, manioc waste, humic acid powder, agricultural microorganism fermenting agent, China pink extract, urea, root-growing agent are auxiliary material, and each nutrient collocation is appropriate, and Nutrition Soil is made, is exclusively used in grape skewer Training is planted, relative to the Nutrition Soil used in type of seeding, nutrient is more sufficient, and fertilizer conservation performance is more preferable, can shorten nursery week Phase improves yield indirectly;The present invention can also continue to provide nutrition, and soil can or can not settle after long-term watering, no Harden with hardened, water penetration and good permeability, while the generation of pest and disease damage can also be effectively prevent;
(2), the present invention add fermented cow dung in the feed, sufficient nutrient can be provided, chitosan is added in preparation process, Negative electrical charge interaction on positive charge and bacterial cell membrane on its molecule, makes protease and other compositions in bacterial cell let out Leakage, plays bactericidal effect;
(3), the present invention add root-growing agent in the feed, the root growth of grape cuttage seeding can be accelerated so that well developed root system is strong Strong, pest and disease damage incidence is relatively low, in addition, also effectively increasing the disease resistance ability of grape;
(4), the present invention add modification infusorial earth in the feed, inside is the structure of porous, more cavitys, compared to common sandy soil Earth, it is loose ventilative, soil ponding will not be caused, prevent grape root system because fertilizer excessively caused by rotten or burn.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.These embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention and do not have to In limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil includes the raw material of following part meter:45 parts of modification infusorial earth, 25 parts of river silt, Hai Pao 12 parts of 25 parts of mountain flour, 15 parts of fermented cow dung, 15 parts of composite fibre, Orychophragmus violaceus and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract, 10 parts of wormcast, idesia 5 parts of oil, 5 parts of chitosan, 4 parts of malt flour, 4 parts of manioc waste, 4 parts of humic acid powder, 3 parts of agricultural microorganism fermenting agent, China pink carry Take 45 parts of 3 parts of object, 3 parts of urea, 3 parts of root-growing agent and water;
The root-growing agent includes the raw material of following part meter:1 part of ABT root-inducing powders, 0.5 part of multi-vitamins, 0.3 part of sucrose and water 3 Part.
Wherein,
The preparation method of the modification infusorial earth is:
(1), diatomite is put into 10% hydrochloric acid solution of 5 times of volumes, be dispersed with stirring 20min, filter and be washed to neutrality, do It is put into calcining furnace after dry processing and calcines 1h, it is made to expand 15 times, taken out, cooling, the diatomite after being calcined;
(2), according to 1:Diatomite after chlorinated paraffin and calcining is mixed dispersion by 6 ratio, under chlorinated paraffin molten condition 2h is stirred with the rotating speed of 110r/min, obtains mixture A;
(3), according to 1:1.4 ratio mixes the Ludox of mixture A and a concentration of 15%, disperses under 45 degrees celsius Uniform 20min obtains jello B, and jello B is dehydrated, and 1 ~ 2h is calcined under 205 degrees celsius, obtains described Modification infusorial earth.
Wherein,
The agricultural microorganism fermenting agent is the fermenting agent mixed by bacillus, saccharomycete, nitrobacteria.
Wherein,
The composite fibre includes the raw material of following part meter:3 parts of metasequoia tree root, 2 parts of Radix Cinnamomi Camphorae, 2 parts of bombax cotton, sisal hemp are fine 0.3 part of 1 part of dimension and tossa;
The preparation method of assorted fibre is:
(1), metasequoia tree root and Radix Cinnamomi Camphorae be machined to form clusters with wire drawing;
(2), bombax cotton, sisal fiber and tossa are put into the phenolic resin aqueous solution that mass fraction is 10% impregnate 50min takes out, and washes and dry;
(3), by aforementioned bombax cotton, sisal fiber, tossa and clusters mix, stir evenly, obtain the composite fibre.
Wherein,
The preparation method of the China pink extract is:
(1), collect China pink petal, crush, be put into the 60% ethanol solution refluxing extraction 1 time of 15 times of parts by weight, each 1h will be carried Liquid filtering is taken to merge, recycling design adds in 40 DEG C of water and dissolves, obtains crude extract;
(2), to crude extract be added rare earth-iron-boron mixing, stir evenly, obtain mixed liquor;
(3), mixed liquor is put into macroporous resin column, be first washed to it is colourless, then use volumetric concentration be 35% ethanol elution, return Ethyl alcohol is received, it is dry, obtain China pink extract.
Wherein,
The preparation method of the Orychophragmus violaceus and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract is:Orychophragmus violaceus and oenothera biennis are cleaned respectively, shredded, then will Orychophragmus violaceus and oenothera biennis are uniformly mixed, and extract 2h with alcohol reflux, extract 3 times, refrigerate 10h, filtering, filtrate is through being concentrated under reduced pressure into Without ethyl alcohol to get the Orychophragmus violaceus and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract;The weight ratio of the Orychophragmus violaceus and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract is 1:2.5.
A kind of preparation method of grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil is provided in the present embodiment, is included the following steps:
(1), prepare root-growing agent
It is soluble in water that ABT root-inducing powders, multi-vitamins and sucrose are weighed according to proportioning, and 20min is stirred with 200r/min, obtains institute Root-growing agent is stated, it is spare;
(2), according to proportioning weigh surplus stock, step is then added(1)Obtained root-growing agent is uniformly mixed, obtains the Portugal Grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil.
Embodiment 2
A kind of grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil includes the raw material of following part meter:55 parts of modification infusorial earth, 30 parts of river silt, Hai Pao 16 parts of 30 parts of mountain flour, 20 parts of fermented cow dung, 20 parts of composite fibre, Orychophragmus violaceus and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract, 12 parts of wormcast, idesia 10 parts of oil, 10 parts of chitosan, 6 parts of malt flour, 6 parts of manioc waste, 6 parts of humic acid powder, 5 parts of agricultural microorganism fermenting agent, China pink 55 parts of 5 parts of extract, 5 parts of urea, 5 parts of root-growing agent and water;
The root-growing agent includes the raw material of following part meter:1.5 parts of ABT root-inducing powders, 0.8 part of multi-vitamins, 0.6 part of sucrose and water 4 parts.
Wherein,
The preparation method of the modification infusorial earth is:
(1), diatomite is put into 20% hydrochloric acid solution of 10 times of volumes, be dispersed with stirring 60min, filter and be washed to neutrality, do It is put into calcining furnace after dry processing and calcines 2h, it is made to expand 20 times, taken out, cooling, the diatomite after being calcined;
(2), according to 1:Diatomite after chlorinated paraffin and calcining is mixed dispersion by 8 ratio, under chlorinated paraffin molten condition 3h is stirred with the rotating speed of 180r/min, obtains mixture A;
(3), according to 1:1.8 ratio mixes the Ludox of mixture A and a concentration of 18%, disperses under 50 degrees celsius Uniform 30min obtains jello B, and jello B is dehydrated, and calcines 2h under 345 degrees celsius, obtains described change Property diatomite.
Wherein,
The agricultural microorganism fermenting agent is the fermenting agent mixed by bacillus, saccharomycete, nitrobacteria.
Wherein,
The composite fibre includes the raw material of following part meter:5 parts of metasequoia tree root, 4 parts of Radix Cinnamomi Camphorae, 4 parts of bombax cotton, sisal hemp are fine 0.6 part of 2 parts of dimension and tossa;
The preparation method of assorted fibre is:
(1), metasequoia tree root and Radix Cinnamomi Camphorae be machined to form clusters with wire drawing;
(2), bombax cotton, sisal fiber and tossa are put into the phenolic resin aqueous solution that mass fraction is 15% impregnate 60min takes out, and washes and dry;
(3), by aforementioned bombax cotton, sisal fiber, tossa and clusters mix, stir evenly, obtain the composite fibre.
Wherein,
The preparation method of the China pink extract is:
(1), collect China pink petal, crush, be put into the 70% ethanol solution refluxing extraction 3 times of 18 times of parts by weight, each 3h will be carried Liquid filtering is taken to merge, recycling design adds in 50 DEG C of water and dissolves, obtains crude extract;
(2), to crude extract be added rare earth-iron-boron mixing, stir evenly, obtain mixed liquor;
(3), mixed liquor is put into macroporous resin column, be first washed to it is colourless, then use volumetric concentration be 45% ethanol elution, return Ethyl alcohol is received, it is dry, obtain China pink extract.
Wherein,
The preparation method of the Orychophragmus violaceus and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract is:Orychophragmus violaceus and oenothera biennis are cleaned respectively, shredded, then will Orychophragmus violaceus and oenothera biennis are uniformly mixed, and extract 3h with alcohol reflux, extract 4 times, refrigerate 15h, filtering, filtrate is through being concentrated under reduced pressure into Without ethyl alcohol to get the Orychophragmus violaceus and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract;The weight ratio of the Orychophragmus violaceus and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract is 1:3.5.
A kind of preparation method of grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil is provided in the present embodiment, is included the following steps:
(1), prepare root-growing agent
It is soluble in water that ABT root-inducing powders, multi-vitamins and sucrose are weighed according to proportioning, and 30min is stirred with 300r/min, obtains institute Root-growing agent is stated, it is spare;
(2), according to proportioning weigh surplus stock, step is then added(1)Obtained root-growing agent is uniformly mixed, obtains the Portugal Grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil.
Embodiment 3
A kind of grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil includes the raw material of following part meter:50 parts of modification infusorial earth, 27 parts of river silt, Hai Pao 14 parts of 27 parts of mountain flour, 17 parts of fermented cow dung, 17 parts of composite fibre, Orychophragmus violaceus and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract, 11 parts of wormcast, idesia 7 parts of oil, 7 parts of chitosan, 5 parts of malt flour, 5 parts of manioc waste, 5 parts of humic acid powder, 4 parts of agricultural microorganism fermenting agent, China pink carry Take 50 parts of 4 parts of object, 4 parts of urea, 4 parts of root-growing agent and water;
The root-growing agent includes the raw material of following part meter:1.2 parts of ABT root-inducing powders, 0.6 part of multi-vitamins, 0.4 part of sucrose and water 3.5 part.
Wherein,
The preparation method of the modification infusorial earth is:
(1), diatomite is put into 15% hydrochloric acid solution of 8 times of volumes, be dispersed with stirring 40min, filter and be washed to neutrality, do It is put into calcining furnace after dry processing and calcines 1.5h, it is made to expand 17 times, taken out, cooling, the diatomite after being calcined;
(2), according to 1:Diatomite after chlorinated paraffin and calcining is mixed dispersion by 7 ratio, under chlorinated paraffin molten condition 2.5h is stirred with the rotating speed of 150r/min, obtains mixture A;
(3), according to 1:1.6 ratio mixes the Ludox of mixture A and a concentration of 16%, disperses under 47 degrees celsius Uniform 25min obtains jello B, and jello B is dehydrated, and calcines 1.5h under 250 degrees celsius, obtains described Modification infusorial earth.
Wherein,
The agricultural microorganism fermenting agent is the fermenting agent mixed by bacillus, saccharomycete, nitrobacteria.
Wherein,
The composite fibre includes the raw material of following part meter:4 parts of metasequoia tree root, 3 parts of Radix Cinnamomi Camphorae, 3 parts of bombax cotton, sisal hemp are fine 0.4 part of 1.5 parts of dimension and tossa;
The preparation method of assorted fibre is:
(1), metasequoia tree root and Radix Cinnamomi Camphorae be machined to form clusters with wire drawing;
(2), bombax cotton, sisal fiber and tossa are put into the phenolic resin aqueous solution that mass fraction is 13% impregnate 55min takes out, and washes and dry;
(3), by aforementioned bombax cotton, sisal fiber, tossa and clusters mix, stir evenly, obtain the composite fibre.
Wherein,
The preparation method of the China pink extract is:
(1), collect China pink petal, crush, be put into the 65% ethanol solution refluxing extraction 2 times of 16 times of parts by weight, each 2h will be carried Liquid filtering is taken to merge, recycling design adds in 45 DEG C of water and dissolves, obtains crude extract;
(2), to crude extract be added rare earth-iron-boron mixing, stir evenly, obtain mixed liquor;
(3), mixed liquor is put into macroporous resin column, be first washed to it is colourless, then use volumetric concentration be 40% ethanol elution, return Ethyl alcohol is received, it is dry, obtain China pink extract.
Wherein,
The preparation method of the Orychophragmus violaceus and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract is:Orychophragmus violaceus and oenothera biennis are cleaned respectively, shredded, then will Orychophragmus violaceus and oenothera biennis are uniformly mixed, and extract 2.5h with alcohol reflux, extract 4 times, refrigerate 13h, filtering, filtrate is through being concentrated under reduced pressure To no ethyl alcohol to get the Orychophragmus violaceus and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract;The weight ratio of the Orychophragmus violaceus and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract is 1:3.
A kind of preparation method of grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil is provided in the present embodiment, is included the following steps:
(1), prepare root-growing agent
It is soluble in water that ABT root-inducing powders, multi-vitamins and sucrose are weighed according to proportioning, and 25min is stirred with 250r/min, obtains institute Root-growing agent is stated, it is spare;
(2), according to proportioning weigh surplus stock, step is then added(1)Obtained root-growing agent is uniformly mixed, obtains the Portugal Grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil.
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, according to So can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or which part technical characteristic is equally replaced It changes.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil, which is characterized in that include the raw material of following part meter:Modification infusorial earth 45 ~ 55 Part, 25 ~ 30 parts of river silt, 25 ~ 30 parts of sepiolite powder, 15 ~ 20 parts of fermented cow dung, 15 ~ 20 parts of composite fibre, Orychophragmus violaceus and oenothera biennis 12 ~ 16 parts of extract, 10 ~ 12 parts of wormcast, 5 ~ 10 parts of idesia oil, 5 ~ 10 parts of chitosan, 4 ~ 6 parts of malt flour, manioc waste 4 ~ 6 Part, 4 ~ 6 parts of humic acid powder, 3 ~ 5 parts of agricultural microorganism fermenting agent, 3 ~ 5 parts of China pink extract, 3 ~ 5 parts of urea, root-growing agent 3 ~ 5 45 ~ 55 parts of part and water;
The root-growing agent includes the raw material of following part meter:1 ~ 1.5 part of ABT root-inducing powders, 0.5 ~ 0.8 part of multi-vitamins, sucrose 0.3 ~ 0.6 part and 3 ~ 4 parts of water.
2. grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that include the raw material of following part meter: 50 parts of modification infusorial earth, 27 parts of river silt, 27 parts of sepiolite powder, 17 parts of fermented cow dung, 17 parts of composite fibre, Orychophragmus violaceus and oenothera biennis 14 parts of extract, 11 parts of wormcast, 7 parts of idesia oil, 7 parts of chitosan, 5 parts of malt flour, 5 parts of manioc waste, 5 parts of humic acid powder, 50 parts of 4 parts of agricultural microorganism fermenting agent, 4 parts of China pink extract, 4 parts of urea, 4 parts of root-growing agent and water;
The root-growing agent includes the raw material of following part meter:1.2 parts of ABT root-inducing powders, 0.6 part of multi-vitamins, 0.4 part of sucrose and water 3.5 part.
3. grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparation of the modification infusorial earth Method is:
(1), diatomite is put into 10 ~ 20% hydrochloric acid solutions of 5 ~ 10 times of volumes, be dispersed with stirring 20 ~ 60min, filter and wash To neutrality, it is put into 1 ~ 2h of calcining in calcining furnace after drying process, it is made to expand 15 ~ 20 times, takes out, it is cooling, after being calcined Diatomite;
(2), according to 1:Diatomite after chlorinated paraffin and calcining is mixed dispersion by 6 ~ 8 ratio, in chlorinated paraffin molten condition Under 2 ~ 3h stirred with the rotating speed of 110 ~ 180r/min, obtain mixture A;
(3), according to 1:1.4 ~ 1.8 ratio mixes the Ludox of mixture A and a concentration of 15 ~ 18%, at 45 ~ 50 degrees Celsius Under the conditions of be uniformly dispersed 20 ~ 30min, obtain jello B, jello B dehydrated, and under 205 ~ 345 degrees celsius 1 ~ 2h is calcined, the modification infusorial earth is obtained.
4. grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the agricultural microorganism zymophyte Agent is the fermenting agent mixed by bacillus, saccharomycete, nitrobacteria.
5. grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the composite fibre includes following The raw material of part meter:3 ~ 5 parts of metasequoia tree root, 2 ~ 4 parts of Radix Cinnamomi Camphorae, 2 ~ 4 parts of bombax cotton, 1 ~ 2 part of sisal fiber and tossa 0.3 ~ 0.6 part;
The preparation method of assorted fibre is:
(1), metasequoia tree root and Radix Cinnamomi Camphorae be machined to form clusters with wire drawing;
(2), bombax cotton, sisal fiber and tossa are put into the phenolic resin aqueous solution that mass fraction is 10 ~ 15% impregnate 50 ~ 60min takes out, and washes and dry;
(3), by aforementioned bombax cotton, sisal fiber, tossa and clusters mix, stir evenly, obtain the composite fibre.
6. grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparation of the China pink extract Method is:
(1), collect China pink petal, crush, be put into 60~70% ethanol solution refluxing extraction 1~3 time of 15 ~ 18 times of parts by weight, 1~3h every time, extracting solution is filtered and is merged, and recycling design adds in 40~50 DEG C of water and dissolves, obtains crude extract;
(2), to crude extract be added rare earth-iron-boron mixing, stir evenly, obtain mixed liquor;
(3), mixed liquor is put into macroporous resin column, be first washed to it is colourless, then with volumetric concentration be 35~45% ethyl alcohol wash It is de-, ethyl alcohol is recycled, it is dry, obtain China pink extract.
7. grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Orychophragmus violaceus and oenothera biennis carry The preparation method of object is taken to be:Orychophragmus violaceus and oenothera biennis are cleaned respectively, shredded, is then uniformly mixed Orychophragmus violaceus and oenothera biennis, 2 ~ 3h is extracted with alcohol reflux, is extracted 3 ~ 4 times, refrigerates 10 ~ 15h, filtering, filtrate is through being concentrated under reduced pressure into no ethyl alcohol to get described Orychophragmus violaceus and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract;The weight ratio of the Orychophragmus violaceus and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract is 1:2.5~3.5.
8. a kind of preparation method according to claim 1 ~ 7 any one of them grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil, feature exists In including the following steps:
(1), prepare root-growing agent
It is soluble in water to weigh ABT root-inducing powders, multi-vitamins and sucrose according to proportioning, with 200 ~ 300r/min stirrings 20 ~ 30min obtains the root-growing agent, spare;
(2), according to proportioning weigh surplus stock, step is then added(1)Obtained root-growing agent is uniformly mixed, obtains the Portugal Grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil.
CN201810173697.0A 2018-03-02 2018-03-02 A kind of grape cuttage cultivation Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN108377773A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110476775A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-11-22 安徽德昌油茶专业合作社 A kind of oil tea container grafting environmental protection cultivation Bag Material
CN110741905A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-04 成都南联科技有限公司 Method for preparing nutrient soil by using quartz sand tail mud

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CN106007963A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-10-12 合肥信文农业科技有限公司 Algae nutrition substrate for improving seedling quality of transplanted mango young seedlings and preparation method thereof
CN106083446A (en) * 2016-06-04 2016-11-09 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 A kind of salt-soda soil Liquid organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106941958A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-07-14 河池乐康生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of method for culturing seedlings for hybridizing paper mulberry

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105110987A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-02 界首市地龙养殖专业合作社 Fig cutting medium and preparation method thereof
CN106007963A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-10-12 合肥信文农业科技有限公司 Algae nutrition substrate for improving seedling quality of transplanted mango young seedlings and preparation method thereof
CN106083446A (en) * 2016-06-04 2016-11-09 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 A kind of salt-soda soil Liquid organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110476775A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-11-22 安徽德昌油茶专业合作社 A kind of oil tea container grafting environmental protection cultivation Bag Material
CN110741905A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-04 成都南联科技有限公司 Method for preparing nutrient soil by using quartz sand tail mud

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Application publication date: 20180810