CN102816014B - Biological pesticidal organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Biological pesticidal organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102816014B CN102816014B CN201210254515.5A CN201210254515A CN102816014B CN 102816014 B CN102816014 B CN 102816014B CN 201210254515 A CN201210254515 A CN 201210254515A CN 102816014 B CN102816014 B CN 102816014B
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- fertilizer
- borax
- biocidal
- fermentation
- biological bacteria
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a biological pesticidal organic fertilizer which is prepared from the following components in a certain weight ratio: rapeseed meal, waste tobacco materials, wood chips, garlic stem, paulownia sawdust, Celastrus angulatus, patrinia, livestock and poultry manures, a biological bacterial preparation, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, sodium molybdate and borax. The fertilizer prepared in the invention greatly reduces utilization amount of organic pesticides and fertilizers, is prepared from natural pure plant Chinese herbal medicines, poses no pollution to the environment and crops, has an effect on improving soil, is both a fertilizer for crops and a pesticide, can protect the original ecological environment and benefit the mankind, and represents general course of future agricultural development.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Biocidal fertilizer, belong to technical field of agricultural fertilizers.
Background technology
China Shi Yige large agricultural country, agricultural chemicals and chemical fertilizer are being brought into play very important effect in agriculture production, and along with the raising of people's living standard and health perception, people pay much attention to the security of agricultural-food, and demand nuisanceless, green food is increased year by year.
Cultural control disease and pest and farm crop institute are to fertilize at present, mainly to use chemicals and poisonous agricultural chemicals through mix and blend, be manured into soil or farm crop on, life-time service year in year out, a large amount of agricultural chemicals and chemical fertilizer, cause insect to produce resistance, soil compaction, water source soil and farm crop are polluted, and agricultural product quality declines, and pesticide residue exceed standard and have a strong impact on people's physical and mental health and agricultural products in China in the competitive power of world market.Therefore the Biocidal fertilizer of developing pure plant type is the task of top priority.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of can kill pests, complete non-harmful Biocidal fertilizer.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Biocidal fertilizer, it is characterized in that, it is to be made by the raw material of following weight proportion: rapeseed meal 20-30, tobacco leftovers 15-20, wood chip 10-20, garlic bar 10-20, paulownia sawdust 8-10, celastrus angulatus 8-10, Herba Patriniae 10-12, humic acids 20-40, animal dung 10-22, biological bacteria preparation 3-5, zinc sulfate 2-4, magnesium sulfate 2-4, Sodium orthomolybdate 1-2, borax 1-2, described biological bacteria biological bacteria is ferment mushroom.
Described Biocidal fertilizer, it is characterized in that, it is to be made by the raw material of following weight proportion: rapeseed meal 28, tobacco leftovers 16, wood chip 10, garlic bar 12, paulownia sawdust 8, celastrus angulatus 8, Herba Patriniae 12, humic acids 22, animal dung 15, biological bacteria 4, zinc sulfate 3, magnesium sulfate 3, Sodium orthomolybdate 2, borax 2.
The comprehensive liquid wood vinegar that described wood chip extracts by high temperature carbonization, the waste charcoal after extraction all can be used for preparing Biocidal fertilizer.
The preparation method of Biocidal fertilizer, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) rapeseed meal, tobacco leftovers, garlic bar, celastrus angulatus, Herba Patriniae are pulverized to humidification, add paulownia sawdust, charcoal, wood vinegar, humic acids, animal dung, biological bacteria, mix rear low temperature heap fermentation, turning in 5-10 days once, carry out again thermophilic fermentation, fermentation time is 30-40 days, is covered with a large amount of white hyphas and obtains the fertilizer completely that ferments in heap, stand-by;
(2) by the fermentation of step (1) gained completely fertilizer mix by above-mentioned weight proportion with zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, Sodium orthomolybdate, borax, obtain tealeaves composite fertilizer special of the present invention.
In biological bacteria preparation every gram to contain viable count be hundred million of 2-3.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the wood chip in the present invention's formula is by the comprehensive liquid wood vinegar extracting in high temperature carbonization process, in wood vinegar, contain aerobic composition and sterilizing composition that abundant amino acid and blade face can absorb, can anti-vegetables, the blade faces of tobacco leaf and farm crop is aging and Anti-bacterium effect, there are medicine, the dual-purpose effect of fertilizer, waste charcoal after extraction contains nature potash fertilizer and higher organic substance, be the best raw material of producing solid biologic organic fertilizer, also there is the effect of trapping subterranean pest-insect.
2, the fertilizer that prepared by the present invention has greatly reduced the usage quantity of organic pesticide, chemical fertilizer; adopt natural pure botanical herbs to be prepared from; pollution-free to environment and farm crop; to soil, can play improving effect; being the fertilizer of a kind of farm crop, is again a kind of sterilant, has protected ecosystem environment; promoting the well-being of mankind again, is the general orientation of the future of agriculture development.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further details.
Embodiment
Biocidal fertilizer is to be made by the raw material of following weight proportion: rapeseed meal 28, tobacco leftovers 16, wood chip 10, garlic bar 12, paulownia sawdust 8, celastrus angulatus 8, Herba Patriniae 12, humic acids 22, animal dung 15, biological bacteria 4, zinc sulfate 3, magnesium sulfate 3, Sodium orthomolybdate 2, borax 2.
The comprehensive liquid wood vinegar that described wood chip extracts by high temperature carbonization, the waste charcoal after extraction all can be used for preparing Biocidal fertilizer.
The preparation method of Biocidal fertilizer, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) rapeseed meal, tobacco leftovers, garlic bar, celastrus angulatus, Herba Patriniae are pulverized to humidification, add paulownia sawdust, charcoal, wood vinegar, humic acids, animal dung, biological bacteria, mix rear low temperature heap fermentation, turning in 7 days once, carry out again thermophilic fermentation, fermentation time is 30 days, is covered with a large amount of white hyphas and obtains the fertilizer completely that ferments in heap, stand-by;
(2) by the fermentation of step (1) gained completely fertilizer mix by above-mentioned weight proportion with zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, Sodium orthomolybdate, borax, obtain tealeaves composite fertilizer special of the present invention.
In Jinzhai County vegetable garden, Anhui Province, choose two Chinese cabbage bases, wherein Biocidal fertilizer of the present invention is used in a base, and other biological agricultural chemicals is used in another piece base, and every mu of fertilising 120 kg is found through contrast after a while:
Use Chinese cabbage good luster in the base of Biocidal fertilizer of the present invention, plant is healthy, leaf dark green is plump, the speed of growth is also very fast, output increases, with do not use the base of product of the present invention and compare, every mu is increased production 980.8 kilograms, and the disease and pest in the base of use product of the present invention also greatly reduces, and does not substantially have.
From above-mentioned, Biocidal fertilizer of the present invention preventing disease and pest effectively can be described, and can reach the effect of fertilizer, balanced in nutrition, promote that farm crop better grow, improve edatope, improve crop yield.
Claims (2)
1. Biocidal fertilizer, it is characterized in that, it is to be made by the raw material of following weight proportion: rapeseed meal 20-30, tobacco leftovers 15-20, wood chip 10-20, garlic bar 10-20, paulownia sawdust 8-10, celastrus angulatus 8-10, Herba Patriniae 10-12, humic acids 20-40, animal dung 10-22, biological bacteria preparation 3-5, zinc sulfate 2-4, magnesium sulfate 2-4, Sodium orthomolybdate 1-2, borax 1-2, described biological bacteria is ferment mushroom, described wood chip extracts comprehensive liquid wood vinegar by high temperature carbonization, and the waste charcoal after extraction is also for the preparation of Biocidal fertilizer;
The preparation method of described Biocidal fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) rapeseed meal, tobacco leftovers, garlic bar, celastrus angulatus, Herba Patriniae are pulverized to humidification, add paulownia sawdust, charcoal, wood vinegar, humic acids, animal dung, biological bacteria preparation, mix rear low temperature heap fermentation, turning in 5-10 days once, carry out again thermophilic fermentation, fermentation time is 30-40 days, is covered with a large amount of white hyphas and obtains the fertilizer completely that ferments in heap, stand-by;
(2) by the fermentation of step (1) gained completely fertilizer mix by above-mentioned weight proportion with zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, Sodium orthomolybdate, borax.
2. Biocidal fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is to be made by the raw material of following weight proportion: rapeseed meal 28, tobacco leftovers 16, wood chip 10, garlic bar 12, paulownia sawdust 8, celastrus angulatus 8, Herba Patriniae 12, humic acids 22, animal dung 15, biological bacteria preparation 4, zinc sulfate 3, magnesium sulfate 3, Sodium orthomolybdate 2, borax 2.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210254515.5A CN102816014B (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2012-07-23 | Biological pesticidal organic fertilizer |
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CN201210254515.5A CN102816014B (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2012-07-23 | Biological pesticidal organic fertilizer |
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CN102816014A CN102816014A (en) | 2012-12-12 |
CN102816014B true CN102816014B (en) | 2014-04-30 |
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CN201210254515.5A Expired - Fee Related CN102816014B (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2012-07-23 | Biological pesticidal organic fertilizer |
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CN102001884B (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2013-07-03 | 浙江大学 | Special insect-proof and disease-resistant organic fertilizer for vegetables and preparation method thereof |
CN102515930A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-06-27 | 商丘三利新能源有限公司 | Carbon-based biological potassium fertilizer |
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2012
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