CN107141109A - Organic fertilizer of improved soil structure and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer of improved soil structure and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107141109A CN107141109A CN201710454450.1A CN201710454450A CN107141109A CN 107141109 A CN107141109 A CN 107141109A CN 201710454450 A CN201710454450 A CN 201710454450A CN 107141109 A CN107141109 A CN 107141109A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of organic fertilizer of improved soil structure and preparation method thereof, the fertilizer includes the fowl and animal excrement of 50~80 parts by weight, the turf of 10~20 parts by weight, the pyrolkigneous liquid of 1~2 parts by weight, the calcium superphosphate of 2~5 parts by weight, the Herba Menthae powder of 2~5 parts by weight, the boar cage grass meal of 6~10 parts by weight, the activated carbon of 5~10 parts by weight, the complex micro organism fungicide of 3~5 parts by weight, the soybean residue of 20~30 parts by weight, the ground phosphate rock of 5~8 parts by weight, the humic acid of 6~10 parts by weight, the trace element of 1~3 parts by weight.The compatibility of each raw material can increase the fertilizer efficiency and beneficial microbe in soil in the present invention, improve the structure of soil, it is to avoid soil hardening, reach supply nutrient, the effect of improved soil.Other raw material convenient material drawing.Costco Wholesale is low, and nutritious, provides good guarantee for the fast-growth of crop, while the fertilizer also has certain diseases and insect pests resistance, it is ensured that the healthy growth of crop, improves the yield of crop.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic fertilizer and its preparation side in organic fertilizer field, more particularly to a kind of improved soil structure
Method.
Background technology
People were when using fertilizer in recent years, and although substantial amounts of use inorganic fertilizer, yield be to improve year by year, but for soil
The influence of earth is very big, and inorganic fertilizer applies simple, instant effect, and present peasant relies on larger to applying for inorganic fertilizer, to other fertilizer
Administration pay little attention to, there is part peasant almost only to apply inorganic fertilizer throughout the year, never apply other fertilizer.But it is due to long-term make
With, soil hardening is caused, land fertility decline, grain, the yield of crop decline year by year, and the quality of product cannot also be ensured,
In addition with exacerbation of the people for health perception, people more require organic products, and this also proposes higher to fertilizer
It is required that, nutritional ingredient can not only be ensured, it is necessary to ensure that product quality, accomplish both to have soil protection or can carry
The quality of high product, meets the demand of people.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of organic fertilizer of improved soil structure and preparation method thereof, energy
The yield of crop is enough improved, pest and disease damage is prevented.
A kind of organic fertilizer of improved soil structure, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
Preferably, one or more of the fowl and animal excrement in pig manure, cow dung, sheep manure, chicken manure.
Preferably, the complex micro organism fungicide includes bacillus subtilis, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, potassium decomposing
Bacterium.
Preferably, it is described trace element include zinc-containing substance, copper-containing substance, material containing manganese, containing boron substance, material containing selenium,
Iron compound, molybdenum-containing material matter.
Present invention also offers a kind of above-mentioned preparation method of the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure, comprise the following steps：
A) after fowl and animal excrement, complex micro organism fungicide, soybean residue, ground phosphate rock, trace element, suitable quantity of water being well mixed,
Seal 10~15d of normal temperature fermentation, the turning of 3~4d of period once, obtained zymotic fluid；
B) turf, pyrolkigneous liquid, calcium superphosphate, humic acid, Herba Menthae powder, common nepenthes are added in the zymotic fluid obtained to step a)
Powder, activated carbon, after stirring, are dried, and grinding obtains the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure.
Organic fertilizer of a kind of improved soil structure that the present invention is provided and preparation method thereof, the fertilizer includes 50~80
The fowl and animal excrement of parts by weight, the turf of 10~20 parts by weight, the pyrolkigneous liquid of 1~2 parts by weight, the mistake of 2~5 parts by weight
Calcium phosphate, the Herba Menthae powder of 2~5 parts by weight, the boar cage grass meal of 6~10 parts by weight, the activated carbon of 5~10 parts by weight, 3~
The complex micro organism fungicide of 5 parts by weight, the soybean residue of 20~30 parts by weight, the ground phosphate rock of 5~8 parts by weight, 6~10 weights
Measure humic acid, the trace element of 1~3 parts by weight of number.The compatibility of each raw material can increase the fertilizer in soil in the present invention
Effect and beneficial microbe, improve the structure of soil, it is to avoid soil hardening, reach supply nutrient, the effect of improved soil.It is former in addition
Expect convenient material drawing.Costco Wholesale is low, and nutritious, good guarantee is provided for the fast-growth of crop, while the fertilizer
Material also has certain diseases and insect pests resistance, it is ensured that the healthy growth of crop, improves the yield of crop.
Embodiment
A kind of organic fertilizer for improved soil structure that the present invention is provided, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the compatibility of each raw material can increase the fertilizer efficiency and beneficial microbe in soil, improve soil
Structure, it is to avoid soil hardening, reach supply nutrient, the effect of improved soil.Other raw material convenient material drawing.Costco Wholesale is low,
And it is nutritious, good guarantee is provided for the fast-growth of crop, while the fertilizer also has certain disease and insect resistance
Ability, it is ensured that the healthy growth of crop, improves the yield of crop.
Fowl and animal excrement is capable of the structure of improved soil, improves the quality and yield of crop.In an embodiment of the present invention, fowl
The one or more of animal manure just in pig manure, cow dung, sheep manure, chicken manure.
In the present invention, the parts by weight of fowl and animal excrement are 50~80 parts；In an embodiment of the present invention, fowl and animal excrement
Parts by weight are 57~72 parts；In other embodiments, the parts by weight of fowl and animal excrement are 63~68 parts.
Turf, pyrolkigneous liquid, calcium superphosphate can keep loosing soil structure, improve the acid-base status of soil, it is to avoid soil
It is hardened, be conducive to the penetrating and root system of fertilizer, water, gas of root system of plant to stretch.
In the present invention, the parts by weight of turf are 10~20 parts；In an embodiment of the present invention, the parts by weight of turf
For 12~18 parts；In other embodiments, the parts by weight of turf are 13~16 parts.
In the present invention, the parts by weight of pyrolkigneous liquid are 1~2 part；In an embodiment of the present invention, the parts by weight of pyrolkigneous liquid
Number is 1.2~1.7 parts；In other embodiments, the parts by weight of pyrolkigneous liquid are 1.3~1.6 parts.
In the present invention, the parts by weight of calcium superphosphate are 2~5 parts；In an embodiment of the present invention, the weight of calcium superphosphate
It is 2.5~4.5 parts to measure number；In other embodiments, the parts by weight of calcium superphosphate are 3~4 parts.
The combination of Herba Menthae powder and boar cage grass meal, enable to fertilizer that there is expelling parasite to keep away harmful function, in addition boar cage grass meal
Addition can improve the sterilization antibacterial ability of Herba Menthae powder, so as to eliminate the harmful levels of pathogens in fertilizer；The addition energy of Herba Menthae powder
Enough improve the repellency of boar cage grass meal.
In the present invention, the parts by weight of Herba Menthae powder are 2~5 parts；In an embodiment of the present invention, the parts by weight of Herba Menthae powder
Number is 2.5~4.5 parts；In other embodiments, the parts by weight of Herba Menthae powder are 3~4 parts.
In the present invention, 6~10 parts of the parts by weight of boar cage grass meal；In an embodiment of the present invention, the weight of boar cage grass meal
It is 7~9.1 parts to measure number；In other embodiments, the parts by weight of boar cage grass meal are 7.5~8.5 parts.
Activated carbon enables to fertilizer to have the function of Adsorption of Heavy Metals, plays effect of purification soil, additionally it is possible to so that
Soil is fluffy not to lump.In the present invention, the parts by weight of activated carbon are 5~10 parts；In an embodiment of the present invention, activated carbon
Parts by weight be 6~9 parts；In other embodiments, the parts by weight of activated carbon are 7~8 parts.
Complex micro organism fungicide can be effectively by fowl and animal excrement, complex micro organism fungicide, soybean residue, basalt powder, phosphorus
The material that can not be directly absorbed by plants in miberal powder, trace element is converted into the material that can be directly absorbed by plants.In this hair
In bright embodiment, complex micro organism fungicide includes bacillus subtilis, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria；
In other embodiment, bacillus subtilis, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, the mass ratio of potassium solubilizing bacteria are (0.2~0.5)：
(0.5~1.1)：(1.2~2.0)：(0.3~0.5)：(0.3~0.6).
In the present invention, the parts by weight of complex micro organism fungicide are 3~5 parts；In an embodiment of the present invention, it is combined micro-
The parts by weight of bacteria agent are 3.4~4.5 parts；In other embodiments, the parts by weight of complex micro organism fungicide be 3.7~
4.2 part.
Containing abundant nutriment in soybean residue, the growth of crops can be promoted, the yield of crops is improved.At this
In invention, the parts by weight of soybean residue are 20~30 parts；In an embodiment of the present invention, the parts by weight of soybean residue are 22~27
Part；In other embodiments, the parts by weight of soybean residue are 24~26 parts.
The P elements that ground phosphate rock provides for the growth of crops.In the present invention, the parts by weight of ground phosphate rock are 5~8 parts；
In an embodiment of the present invention, the parts by weight of ground phosphate rock are 5.5~7.5 parts；In other embodiments, the parts by weight of ground phosphate rock
Number is 6~7 parts.
Humic acid can improve crop growth speed, shorten the growth cycle of crops.In the present invention, humic acid
Parts by weight are 6~10；In an embodiment of the present invention, the parts by weight of humic acid are 7~9 parts；In other embodiments, it is rotten
The parts by weight for growing acid are 7.5~8.5 parts.
Trace element can be the trace element needed for crop growth is provided, and promote the growth of crops.In the present invention
Embodiment in, trace element include zinc-containing substance, copper-containing substance, material containing manganese, containing boron substance, material containing selenium, iron compound,
Molybdenum-containing material matter；In other embodiments, zinc-containing substance, copper-containing substance, material containing manganese, containing boron substance, material containing selenium, chalybeate
Matter, the mass ratio of molybdenum-containing material matter are (3~6)：(2~3)：(2~3)：(3~5)：(0.3~0.5)：(10~15)：(0.1~
0.3)。
In an embodiment of the present invention, zinc-containing substance is zinc chloride, zinc sulfate or zinc nitrate；Copper-containing substance be copper sulphate or
Copper chloride；Material containing manganese is sodium manganate or potassium manganate；It is boric acid or borax containing boron substance；Iron compound is ferrous sulfate or chlorination
It is ferrous；Molybdenum-containing material matter is sodium molybdate or calcium molybdate.
In the present invention, micro- parts by weight are 1~3 part；In an embodiment of the present invention, micro- weight
It is 1.4~2.7 parts to measure number；In other embodiments, micro- parts by weight are 1.8~2.3 parts.
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure, comprise the following steps：
A) after fowl and animal excrement, complex micro organism fungicide, soybean residue, ground phosphate rock, trace element, suitable quantity of water being well mixed,
Seal 10~15d of normal temperature fermentation, the turning of 3~4d of period once, obtained zymotic fluid；
B) turf, pyrolkigneous liquid, calcium superphosphate, humic acid, Herba Menthae powder, common nepenthes are added in the zymotic fluid obtained to step a)
Powder, activated carbon, after stirring, are dried, and grinding obtains the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure.
It is above-mentioned fowl and animal excrement, turf, pyrolkigneous liquid, calcium superphosphate, humic acid, Herba Menthae powder, boar cage grass meal, activated carbon, compound
Microbial bacterial agent, soybean residue, ground phosphate rock, trace element are same as above, will not be repeated here.
It should be noted that in step a) suitable quantity of water refer to water covering pig manure, sheep manure, bacillus subtilis, phosphate solubilizing bacteria,
Saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, soybean residue, ground phosphate rock, zinc nitrate, copper sulphate, sodium manganate, boric acid, ferrous sulfate, sodium molybdate
It is defined.
The preparation method of the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure of the present invention is simple, and raw material convenient material drawing, cost is low, Er Qieying
Support value high, the speed of growth of crop can also be improved, keep the natural pollution-free of crop, crop color and luster can be made good, but also
Be conducive to the health of human body, can more improve the utilization rate of the energy.
In order to further illustrate the present invention, the organic fertilizer of the improved soil structure provided with reference to embodiment the present invention
Material and preparation method thereof is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
The organic fertilizer of improved soil structure includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
72 parts of pig manures, 13 parts of turfs, 1.2 parts of pyrolkigneous liquid, 3 parts of calcium superphosphate, 2.5 parts of Herba Menthae powders, 7 parts of boar cage grass meals, 7 parts
Activated carbon, 0.21 part of bacillus subtilis, 1.61 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacterias, 1.27 parts of saccharomycete, 0.53 part of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 0.63 part of potassium decomposing
Bacterium, 24 portions of soybean residues, 5 parts of ground phosphate rock, 7.5 parts of humic acid, 0.22 part of zinc chloride, 0.11 part of copper sulphate, 0.1 part of sodium manganate,
0.19 part of boric acid, 0.37 part of ferrous sulfate, 0.004 part of sodium molybdate；
The preparation method of the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure, comprises the following steps：
A) by pig manure, bacillus subtilis, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, soybean residue, ground phosphate rock, chlorination
After zinc, copper sulphate, sodium manganate, boric acid, ferrous sulfate, sodium molybdate, suitable quantity of water are well mixed, 10~15d of normal temperature fermentation, phase are sealed
Between 3~4d turnings once, obtained zymotic fluid；Suitable quantity of water refer to water covering pig manure, sheep manure, bacillus subtilis, phosphate solubilizing bacteria,
Saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, soybean residue, ground phosphate rock, zinc nitrate, copper sulphate, sodium manganate, boric acid, ferrous sulfate, sodium molybdate
It is defined；
B) turf, pyrolkigneous liquid, calcium superphosphate, humic acid, Herba Menthae powder, common nepenthes are added in the zymotic fluid obtained to step a)
Powder, activated carbon, after stirring, are dried, and grinding obtains the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure.
Embodiment 2
The organic fertilizer of improved soil structure includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
68 parts of chicken manures, 16 parts of turfs, 1.7 parts of pyrolkigneous liquid, 2.5 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5.5 parts of Herba Menthae powders, 6 parts of boar cage grass meals, 5
Part activated carbon, 0.34 part of bacillus subtilis, 1.14 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacterias, 1.59 parts of saccharomycete, 0.51 part of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 0.62 part of potassium decomposing
Bacterium, 27 parts of soybean residues, 8 parts of ground phosphate rock, 6 parts of humic acid, 0.3 part of zinc nitrate, 0.15 part of copper chloride, 0.13 part of potassium manganate, 0.23
Part borax, 0.59 part of frerrous chloride, 0.008 part of calcium molybdate；
The preparation method of the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure, comprises the following steps：
A) by chicken manure, bacillus subtilis, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, soybean residue, ground phosphate rock, nitric acid
After zinc, copper chloride, potassium manganate, borax, frerrous chloride, calcium molybdate, suitable quantity of water are well mixed, 10~15d of normal temperature fermentation, phase are sealed
Between 3~4d turnings once, obtained zymotic fluid；Suitable quantity of water refer to water covering pig manure, sheep manure, bacillus subtilis, phosphate solubilizing bacteria,
Saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, soybean residue, ground phosphate rock, zinc nitrate, copper sulphate, sodium manganate, boric acid, ferrous sulfate, sodium molybdate
It is defined；
B) turf, pyrolkigneous liquid, calcium superphosphate, humic acid, Herba Menthae powder, common nepenthes are added in the zymotic fluid obtained to step a)
Powder, activated carbon, after stirring, are dried, and grinding obtains the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure.
Embodiment 3
The organic fertilizer of improved soil structure includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
30 parts of pig manures, 33 parts of cow dungs, 12 parts of turfs, 1 part of pyrolkigneous liquid, 4.5 parts of calcium superphosphate, 4.5 parts of Herba Menthae powders, 9.1 parts
Boar cage grass meal, 6 parts of activated carbons, 0.32 part of bacillus subtilis, 0.71 part of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 1.42 parts of saccharomycete, 0.37 part of nitrogen-fixing bacteria,
0.4 part of potassium solubilizing bacteria, 30 parts of soybean residues, 5.5 parts of ground phosphate rock, 10 parts of humic acid, 0.32 part of zinc chloride, 0.14 part of copper sulphate, 0.18
Part sodium manganate, 0.29 part of boric acid, 0.76 part of ferrous sulfate, 0.017 part of sodium molybdate；
The preparation method of the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure, comprises the following steps：
A) by pig manure, cow dung, bacillus subtilis, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, soybean residue, ground phosphate rock,
After zinc chloride, copper sulphate, sodium manganate, boric acid, ferrous sulfate, sodium molybdate, suitable quantity of water are well mixed, sealing normal temperature fermentation 10~
15d, the turning of 3~4d of period once, obtained zymotic fluid；Suitable quantity of water refer to water covering pig manure, sheep manure, bacillus subtilis,
Phosphate solubilizing bacteria, saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, soybean residue, ground phosphate rock, zinc nitrate, copper sulphate, sodium manganate, boric acid, ferrous sulfate,
Sodium molybdate is defined；
B) turf, pyrolkigneous liquid, calcium superphosphate, humic acid, Herba Menthae powder, common nepenthes are added in the zymotic fluid obtained to step a)
Powder, activated carbon, after stirring, are dried, and grinding obtains the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure.
Embodiment 4
The organic fertilizer of improved soil structure includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
27 portions of cow dungs, 30 portions of sheep manures, 18 portions of turfs, 2 portions of pyrolkigneous liquid, 4 portions of calcium superphosphate, 4 portions of Herba Menthae powders, 10 portions of common nepenthes
Powder, 9 parts of activated carbons, 0.6 part of bacillus subtilis, 0.72 part of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 2.39 parts of saccharomycete, 0.42 part of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 0.48 part
Potassium solubilizing bacteria, 20 parts of soybean residues, 7.5 parts of ground phosphate rock, 7 parts of humic acid, 0.36 part of zinc sulfate, 0.23 part of copper chloride, 0.2 part of mangaic acid
Potassium, 0.42 part of boric acid, 1.07 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.022 part of sodium molybdate；
The preparation method of the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure, comprises the following steps：
A) by cow dung, sheep manure, bacillus subtilis, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, soybean residue, ground phosphate rock,
After zinc sulfate, copper chloride, potassium manganate, boric acid, ferrous sulfate, sodium molybdate, suitable quantity of water are well mixed, sealing normal temperature fermentation 10~
15d, the turning of 3~4d of period once, obtained zymotic fluid；Suitable quantity of water refer to water covering pig manure, sheep manure, bacillus subtilis,
Phosphate solubilizing bacteria, saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, soybean residue, ground phosphate rock, zinc nitrate, copper sulphate, sodium manganate, boric acid, ferrous sulfate,
Sodium molybdate is defined；
B) turf, pyrolkigneous liquid, calcium superphosphate, humic acid, Herba Menthae powder, common nepenthes are added in the zymotic fluid obtained to step a)
Powder, activated carbon, after stirring, are dried, and grinding obtains the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure.
Embodiment 5
The organic fertilizer of improved soil structure includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
15 portions of pig manures, 15 portions of cow dungs, 20 portions of sheep manures, 20 portions of turfs, 1.3 portions of pyrolkigneous liquid, 2 portions of calcium superphosphate, 3 portions of peppermints
Powder, 8.5 parts of boar cage grass meals, 10 parts of activated carbons, 0.23 part of bacillus subtilis, 0.64 part of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 1.55 parts of saccharomycete, 0.27
Part nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 0.32 part of potassium solubilizing bacteria, 22 parts of soybean residues, 6 parts of ground phosphate rock, 9 parts of humic acid, 0.35 part of zinc nitrate, 0.24 part of sulfuric acid
Copper, 0.3 part of sodium manganate, 0.3 part of borax, 1.39 parts of frerrous chlorides, 0.030 part of calcium molybdate；
The preparation method of the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure, comprises the following steps：
A) by pig manure, cow dung, sheep manure, bacillus subtilis, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, soybean residue, phosphorus
After miberal powder, zinc nitrate, copper sulphate, sour sodium, borax, frerrous chloride, calcium molybdate, suitable quantity of water are well mixed, normal temperature fermentation 10 is sealed
~15d, the turning of 3~4d of period once, obtained zymotic fluid；Suitable quantity of water refers to water covering pig manure, sheep manure, bacillus subtilis
Bacterium, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, soybean residue, ground phosphate rock, zinc nitrate, copper sulphate, sodium manganate, boric acid, sulfuric acid are sub-
Iron, sodium molybdate are defined；
B) turf, pyrolkigneous liquid, calcium superphosphate, humic acid, Herba Menthae powder, common nepenthes are added in the zymotic fluid obtained to step a)
Powder, activated carbon, after stirring, are dried, and grinding obtains the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure.
Embodiment 6
The organic fertilizer of improved soil structure includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
20 portions of cow dungs, 30 portions of sheep manures, 30 portions of chicken manures, 10 portions of turfs, 1.6 portions of pyrolkigneous liquid, 5 portions of calcium superphosphate, 2 portions of peppermints
Powder, 7.5 parts of boar cage grass meals, 8 parts of activated carbons, 0.52 part of bacillus subtilis, 0.58 part of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 2.19 parts of saccharomycete, 0.37
Part nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 0.34 part of potassium solubilizing bacteria, 26 parts of soybean residues, 7 parts of ground phosphate rock, 8.5 parts of humic acid, 0.35 part of zinc sulfate, 0.24 part of chlorine
Change copper, 0.23 part of potassium manganate, 0.39 part of borax, 1.77 parts of frerrous chlorides, 0.021 part of calcium molybdate；
The preparation method of the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure, comprises the following steps：
A) by cow dung, sheep manure, chicken manure, bacillus subtilis, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, soybean residue, phosphorus
After miberal powder, zinc sulfate, copper chloride, potassium manganate, borax, frerrous chloride, calcium molybdate, suitable quantity of water are well mixed, normal temperature fermentation is sealed
10~15d, the turning of 3~4d of period once, obtained zymotic fluid；Suitable quantity of water refers to water covering pig manure, sheep manure, bacillus subtilis
Bacterium, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, soybean residue, ground phosphate rock, zinc nitrate, copper sulphate, sodium manganate, boric acid, sulfuric acid are sub-
Iron, sodium molybdate are defined
B) turf, pyrolkigneous liquid, calcium superphosphate, humic acid, Herba Menthae powder, common nepenthes are added in the zymotic fluid obtained to step a)
Powder, activated carbon, after stirring, are dried, and grinding obtains the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure.
Embodiment 7
The organic fertilizer of improved soil structure includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
30 parts of pig manures, 35 parts of sheep manures, 15 parts of turfs, 1.5 parts of pyrolkigneous liquid, 3.5 parts of calcium superphosphate, 3.5 parts of Herba Menthae powders, 8 parts
Boar cage grass meal, 7.5 parts of activated carbons, 0.39 part of bacillus subtilis, 0.89 part of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 1.78 parts of saccharomycete, 0.44 part of fixed nitrogen
Bacterium, 0.5 part of potassium solubilizing bacteria, 25 portions of soybean residues, 6.5 parts of ground phosphate rock, 8 parts of humic acid, 0.34 part of zinc nitrate, 0.19 part of copper sulphate,
0.19 part of sodium manganate, 0.31 part of boric acid, 0.95 part of ferrous sulfate, 0.015 part of sodium molybdate；
The preparation method of the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure, comprises the following steps：
A) by pig manure, sheep manure, bacillus subtilis, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, soybean residue, ground phosphate rock,
After zinc nitrate, copper sulphate, sodium manganate, boric acid, ferrous sulfate, sodium molybdate, suitable quantity of water are well mixed, sealing normal temperature fermentation 10~
15d, the turning of 3~4d of period once, obtained zymotic fluid；Suitable quantity of water refer to water covering pig manure, sheep manure, bacillus subtilis,
Phosphate solubilizing bacteria, saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, soybean residue, ground phosphate rock, zinc nitrate, copper sulphate, sodium manganate, boric acid, ferrous sulfate,
Sodium molybdate is defined
B) turf, pyrolkigneous liquid, calcium superphosphate, humic acid, Herba Menthae powder, common nepenthes are added in the zymotic fluid obtained to step a)
Powder, activated carbon, after stirring, are dried, and grinding obtains the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure.
(1) tested with corn field
32 mu of corn fields of areal are tested, are divided into 8 groups, each 4 mu, respectively experimental group 1~7 and control group,
Experimental group 1~7 applies the organic fertilizer of the improved soil structure of embodiment 1~7 respectively, and control group applies the agriculture sections of Shanghai Rui Dao
The organic fertilizer of skill Co., Ltd production, experimental result is shown in Table 1.
The experimental result of the experimental group 1~7 of table 1 and control group
(2) tested by taking apple as an example
Select the age of tree 5 years, growing way is close, tested exemplified by areal 32 mu of apple trees, be divided into 8 groups, each 4 mu,
Respectively experimental group 1~7 and control group, experimental group 1~7 respectively using embodiment 1~7 improved soil structure organic fertilizer
Material, control group applies the organic fertilizer that Shanghai Rui Dao agricultural science and technologys Co., Ltd produces, and experimental result is shown in Table 2.
The experimental result of the experimental group 1~7 of table 2 and control group
(3) tested by taking tomato field as an example
Tested exemplified by 8 mu of tomato fields for selecting areal, be divided into 8 groups, each 1 mu, respectively experimental group 1~7 and right
According to group, experimental group 1~7 applies the organic fertilizer of the improved soil structure of embodiment 1~7 respectively, and control group applies Shanghai Rui Dao
The organic fertilizer of agricultural science and technology Co., Ltd production, experimental result is shown in Table 3.
The experimental result of the experimental group 1~7 of table 3 and control group
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or public to institute using this
The described above for the embodiment opened, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or using the present invention.To these embodiments
A variety of modifications will be apparent for those skilled in the art, and generic principles defined herein can be
In the case of not departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to
The embodiments shown herein, and it is to fit to the most wide model consistent with novel features with principles disclosed herein
Enclose.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of organic fertilizer of improved soil structure, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：
2. the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fowl and animal excrement is selected from pig
One or more in excrement, cow dung, sheep manure, chicken manure.
3. the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the complex micro organism fungicide
Including bacillus subtilis, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria.
4. the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the trace element includes containing zinc
Material, copper-containing substance, material containing manganese, containing boron substance, material containing selenium, iron compound, molybdenum-containing material matter.
5. a kind of preparation method of the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that including with
Lower step：
A) after fowl and animal excrement, complex micro organism fungicide, soybean residue, ground phosphate rock, trace element, suitable quantity of water being well mixed, sealing
10~15d of normal temperature fermentation, the turning of 3~4d of period once, obtained zymotic fluid；
B) added in the zymotic fluid obtained to step a) turf, pyrolkigneous liquid, calcium superphosphate, humic acid, Herba Menthae powder, boar cage grass meal,
Activated carbon, after stirring, is dried, and grinding obtains the organic fertilizer of improved soil structure.
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| CN108782052A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-13 | 扬州天禾食品有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of lotus root band |
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