CN106036551A - 一种打火草平肝泻火鸡蛋脆片及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种打火草平肝泻火鸡蛋脆片及其制备方法,涉及一种鸡蛋,由原料按以下重量份数制成,打火草15‑20份、化血胆13‑18份、甘木通12‑17份、槐花11‑15份、老桑枝10‑13份、白花蟛蜞草8‑12份、刺蒺藜5‑8份、木腰子3‑5份、胡黄连2‑4份、鸡蛋300‑400份、辅料60‑75份;其制备方法的具体工序为:(1)制药液;(2)煎煮;(3)制调料;(4)制片、灭菌。本发明精选多种中药材,经科学配比后,与鸡蛋配伍,通过精心加工,制成一种具有良好保健功效的鸡蛋脆片,口感酥脆,营养丰富,且具有平肝泻火、清热利肝、解毒下火的功效,老少皆宜。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种鸡蛋,特别是涉及一种打火草平肝泻火鸡蛋脆片及其制备方法。
背景技术
肝火,是指肝炎亢盛的病理现象。中医理论中,肝火旺盛的“火”是外邪六淫之一,由肝火旺盛于外界气候变化,引起人体的邪气,致使体内阴阳失衡。肝火旺盛主要是由生活不规律、心情郁结所致,而肝火旺盛则会导致口气变重、精神变差、终日倦怠无力,这都极大地降低了人们的生活质量。
目前,市面上有很多平泻肝火的产品,但大多都为药物,存在一定副作用,且疗效欠佳。而中医认为,将中药和食疗结合,在饮食过程中调理身体,既不损伤机体,还能有效保障机体健康。因此,本发明精选多种中药材和鸡蛋结合,制成一种具有良好保健功效的鸡蛋脆片,适宜大众人群。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种具有平肝泻火、清热利肝、解毒下火功效的打火草平肝泻火鸡蛋脆片及其制备方法。
本发明的目的通过以下技术方案实现:
一种打火草平肝泻火鸡蛋脆片,由原料按以下重量份数制成,打火草15-20份、化血胆13-18份、甘木通12-17份、槐花11-15份、老桑枝10-13份、白花蟛蜞草8-12份、刺蒺藜5-8份、木腰子3-5份、胡黄连2-4份、鸡蛋300-400份、辅料60-75份;所述辅料,由原料按以下重量份数制成,食盐15-20份、胡椒面5-8份、干辣椒3-5份、八角10-12份、草果5-8份、生姜3-5份、蔬菜10-15份、冰糖20-30份。
所述一种打火草平肝泻火鸡蛋脆片,原料按优选重量份数,打火草16-19份、化血胆14-17份、甘木通13-16份、槐花12-14份、老桑枝11-13份、白花蟛蜞草9-12份、刺蒺藜5-7份、木腰子3-4份、胡黄连2-3份、鸡蛋320-390份、辅料65-73份。
所述一种打火草平肝泻火鸡蛋脆片,原料按优选重量份数,打火草17份、化血胆15份、甘木通14份、槐花12份、老桑枝11份、白花蟛蜞草9份、刺蒺藜7份、木腰子3份、胡黄连2份、鸡蛋350份、辅料70份。
所述一种打火草平肝泻火鸡蛋脆片,所述辅料中原料按最佳重量份数,食盐18份、胡椒面6份、干辣椒3份、八角11份、草果5份、生姜3份、蔬菜12份、冰糖28份。
所述一种打火草平肝泻火鸡蛋脆片,其制备方法的具体工序为:
(1)制药液:
按重量份数,取优质的打火草、化血胆、甘木通、槐花、老桑枝、白花蟛蜞草、刺蒺藜、木腰子、胡黄连,净制切制后,加入4-6倍清水,大火煎煮1-2h后,加入食盐、八角、草果、冰糖,继续煎煮20-30min,得中药液;
(2)煎煮:
按重量份数,取优质鸡蛋,将蛋壳洗净后,放入煮沸的中药液中,小火加热至沸腾,保持3-5min后,将蛋壳捣至6-8分碎,继续煎煮2-4min后,关火静置3-5h,得熟鸡蛋;
(3)制调料:
按重量份数,取蔬菜、生姜,除杂洗净后,置于沸水中,焯至熟透后,置于冷冻干燥机内,迅速冻干,再与干辣椒混合,粉碎至100-200目,加入食盐、胡椒面,搅拌均匀,得调料粉;
(4)制片、灭菌:
取熟鸡蛋,去壳后,切成0.4-0.6cm厚度的均匀片状,得蛋片,再将调料粉均匀喷洒于蛋片两面,置于烤箱内低温烘焙至酥脆,再经70-75℃微波处理1-2min,进行灭菌处理后,塑封,即得成品。
所述原料中的鸡蛋可以用鸭蛋替代;所述辅料中的胡椒面、生姜,可以用茴香、洋葱、花椒、陈皮或其他香辛料替代。
在原料中,打火草,清热平肝,止咳定喘,主治感冒咳嗽,急慢性气管炎,支气和哮喘,高血压病;化血胆,祛湿,平肝,散瘀活血,治黄疸型肝炎,肝肿大,跌打伤瘀肿,痛经;甘木通,清肝火,宁心神,降血压,通络止痛,治高血压病,失眠,头痛,四肢麻木,肝经风热,目赤肿痛,风火牙痛,风湿痹痛;槐花,凉血止血,清肝泻火的功效,主治肠风便血,痔血,血痢,尿血,血淋,崩漏,吐血,衄血,肝火头痛,目赤肿痛;老桑枝,性凉、味淡涩,去骨火、退热、清肝、明目;白花蟛蜞草,清肝肺热、明目养阴、散瘀;刺蒺藜,平肝,解郁,祛风明目,主头痛,眩晕,胸胁胀痛,乳房胀痛,乳闭不通,经闭,目赤翳障;木腰子,调节阴阳,安神压惊,驱风赶寒,理气止痛,活血化瘀、解痉止痛、利湿消肿、脱肛消痔,止血止痢、解诸药毒;胡黄连,退虚热,消疳热,清热燥湿,泻火解毒,主阴虚骨蒸,潮热盗汗,小儿疳疾,湿热泻痢。
本发明是发明人将潜心研究中医药学的心得和多年临床实践经验相结合,遵循中医“扶正固本”“阴阳协调”的思想原则,精选多种中药材,经科学配比后,与鸡蛋配伍,通过精心加工,制成一种具有良好保健功效的鸡蛋脆片,口感酥脆,营养丰富,且具有平肝泻火、清热利肝、解毒下火的功效,老少皆宜。
在工序中,精选多种中药材,混合煎煮后,将鸡蛋浸泡其中进行煎煮,中药液中的营养成分能有效渗入鸡蛋中,提升了鸡蛋的营养价值;将鸡蛋直接放入煮沸的中药液中,能防止煎煮过程中鸡蛋壳碎裂;煎煮3-5min后,蛋清基本呈凝固状态,再捣碎鸡蛋壳,煎煮并浸泡于中药液中,使鸡蛋能充分吸收中药的营养元素;用生姜、辣椒、胡椒面等香辛料作为调料,具有开胃导滞的作用,能有效防止因食用鸡蛋带来的消化不良等症;在调料中,加入蔬菜粉,既有解腻作用,还能均衡产品营养;将鸡蛋切成片状,极大地缩短了烘烤时间,且方便人们食用;鸡蛋熟制过程中,两次煎煮总共花费了5-9min,时间适宜,而煮鸡蛋时间过长,蛋黄中的亚铁离子会与硫离子产生化学反应,形成硫化亚铁褐色沉淀,很难被吸收。
本发明的工艺流程简洁,易操作;且加工过程中,工序严谨,营养物质流失较少,有效保障了产品质量。
针对肝火旺症状,本发明经两组临床验证,其中一组为治疗组,食用本发明,每天食用本发明一次,7天为一个疗程,另一组对照组服用清热平肝胶囊,每天服用一次,7天为一个疗程,每组选择门诊病人100例,其中男40例,女60例,最大年龄60岁,最小年龄25岁,临床表现为口渴、小便黄、发热、舌红苔黄、脉弦细,表一为服用一个疗程后的对照数据:
表1服用前后两组疗程比较(单位:人)
治疗组和对照组的有效率有明显差异,不难看出本发明临床应用上的显著疗效。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明。
实施例1
一种打火草平肝泻火鸡蛋脆片,由原料按以下重量份数制成,打火草15-20份、化血胆13-18份、甘木通12-17份、槐花11-15份、老桑枝10-13份、白花蟛蜞草8-12份、刺蒺藜5-8份、木腰子3-5份、胡黄连2-4份、鸡蛋300-400份、辅料60-75份;所述辅料,由原料按以下重量份数制成,食盐15-20份、胡椒面5-8份、干辣椒3-5份、八角10-12份、草果5-8份、生姜3-5份、蔬菜10-15份、冰糖20-30份。
实施例2
所述一种打火草平肝泻火鸡蛋脆片,原料按优选重量份数,打火草16-19份、化血胆14-17份、甘木通13-16份、槐花12-14份、老桑枝11-13份、白花蟛蜞草9-12份、刺蒺藜5-7份、木腰子3-4份、胡黄连2-3份、鸡蛋320-390份、辅料65-73份。
实施例3
所述一种打火草平肝泻火鸡蛋脆片,原料按优选重量份数,打火草17份、化血胆15份、甘木通14份、槐花12份、老桑枝11份、白花蟛蜞草9份、刺蒺藜7份、木腰子3份、胡黄连2份、鸡蛋350份、辅料70份。
实施例4
所述一种打火草平肝泻火鸡蛋脆片,所述辅料中原料按最佳重量份数,食盐18份、胡椒面6份、干辣椒3份、八角11份、草果5份、生姜3份、蔬菜12份、冰糖28份。
实施例5
所述一种打火草平肝泻火鸡蛋脆片,其制备方法的具体工序为:
(1)制药液:
按重量份数,取优质的打火草、化血胆、甘木通、槐花、老桑枝、白花蟛蜞草、刺蒺藜、木腰子、胡黄连,净制切制后,加入4-6倍清水,大火煎煮1-2h后,加入食盐、八角、草果、冰糖,继续煎煮20-30min,得中药液;
(2)煎煮:
按重量份数,取优质鸡蛋,将蛋壳洗净后,放入煮沸的中药液中,小火加热至沸腾,保持3-5min后,将蛋壳捣至6-8分碎,继续煎煮2-4min后,关火静置3-5h,得熟鸡蛋;
(3)制调料:
按重量份数,取蔬菜、生姜,除杂洗净后,置于沸水中,焯至熟透后,置于冷冻干燥机内,迅速冻干,再与干辣椒混合,粉碎至100-200目,加入食盐、胡椒面,搅拌均匀,得调料粉;
(4)制片、灭菌:
取熟鸡蛋,去壳后,切成0.4-0.6cm厚度的均匀片状,得蛋片,再将调料粉均匀喷洒于蛋片两面,置于烤箱内低温烘焙至酥脆,再经70-75℃微波处理1-2min,进行灭菌处理后,塑封,即得成品。
实施例6
所述原料中的鸡蛋可以用鸭蛋替代;所述辅料中的胡椒面、生姜,可以用茴香、洋葱、花椒、陈皮或其他香辛料替代。
Claims (6)
1.一种打火草平肝泻火鸡蛋脆片,其特征在于:由原料按以下重量份数制成,打火草15-20份、化血胆13-18份、甘木通12-17份、槐花11-15份、老桑枝10-13份、白花蟛蜞草8-12份、刺蒺藜5-8份、木腰子3-5份、胡黄连2-4份、鸡蛋300-400份、辅料60-75份;所述辅料,由原料按以下重量份数制成,食盐15-20份、胡椒面5-8份、干辣椒3-5份、八角10-12份、草果5-8份、生姜3-5份、蔬菜10-15份、冰糖20-30份。
2.根据权利要求1所述一种打火草平肝泻火鸡蛋脆片,其特征在于:原料按优选重量份数,打火草16-19份、化血胆14-17份、甘木通13-16份、槐花12-14份、老桑枝11-13份、白花蟛蜞草9-12份、刺蒺藜5-7份、木腰子3-4份、胡黄连2-3份、鸡蛋320-390份、辅料65-73份。
3.根据权利要求1所述一种打火草平肝泻火鸡蛋脆片,其特征在于:原料按优选重量份数,打火草17份、化血胆15份、甘木通14份、槐花12份、老桑枝11份、白花蟛蜞草9份、刺蒺藜7份、木腰子3份、胡黄连2份、鸡蛋350份、辅料70份。
4.根据权利要求1所述一种打火草平肝泻火鸡蛋脆片,其特征在于:所述辅料中原料按最佳重量份数,食盐18份、胡椒面6份、干辣椒3份、八角11份、草果5份、生姜3份、蔬菜12份、冰糖28份。
5.根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述一种打火草平肝泻火鸡蛋脆片,其特征在于:其制备方法的具体工序为:
(1)制药液:
按重量份数,取优质的打火草、化血胆、甘木通、槐花、老桑枝、白花蟛蜞草、刺蒺藜、木腰子、胡黄连,净制切制后,加入4-6倍清水,大火煎煮1-2h后,加入食盐、八角、草果、冰糖,继续煎煮20-30min,得中药液;
(2)煎煮:
按重量份数,取优质鸡蛋,将蛋壳洗净后,放入煮沸的中药液中,小火加热至沸腾,保持3-5min后,将蛋壳捣至6-8分碎,继续煎煮2-4min后,关火静置3-5h,得熟鸡蛋;
(3)制调料:
按重量份数,取蔬菜、生姜,除杂洗净后,置于沸水中,焯至熟透后,置于冷冻干燥机内,迅速冻干,再与干辣椒混合,粉碎至100-200目,加入食盐、胡椒面,搅拌均匀,得调料粉;
(4)制片、灭菌:
取熟鸡蛋,去壳后,切成0.4-0.6cm厚度的均匀片状,得蛋片,再将调料粉均匀喷洒于蛋片两面,置于烤箱内低温烘焙至酥脆,再经70-75℃微波处理1-2min,进行灭菌处理后,塑封,即得成品。
6.根据权利要求1-5任意一项所述一种打火草平肝泻火鸡蛋脆片,其特征在于:所述原料中的鸡蛋可以用鸭蛋替代;所述辅料中的胡椒面、生姜,可以用茴香、洋葱、花椒、陈皮或其他香辛料替代。
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