CN105378582A - 计算设备的可折叠壳盖 - Google Patents

计算设备的可折叠壳盖 Download PDF

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CN105378582A
CN105378582A CN201480037654.XA CN201480037654A CN105378582A CN 105378582 A CN105378582 A CN 105378582A CN 201480037654 A CN201480037654 A CN 201480037654A CN 105378582 A CN105378582 A CN 105378582A
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顾嘉唯
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
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    • A45C11/00Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
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    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
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    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/10Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a horizontal axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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Abstract

描述了计算设备的具有收纳部分、输入设备部分和支架部分的可折叠壳盖,该可折叠壳盖被配置成在打开配置中将计算设备支撑在观看角,并在折叠配置中形成该计算设备的壳盖。收纳部可在各边缘元件之间收纳该计算设备,这些边缘元件具有用于支撑的支撑唇状件。输入设备部分和支架在边缘元件的相对边缘处被可旋转地固定到收纳部。在打开配置中,收纳部被定位在观看角处,并且支架被旋转成实现在收纳部的背面进行支撑,并且输入设备被旋转成从收纳部的正面向外延伸。在折叠配置中,收纳部、输入设备和支架部分在公共平面中对准以形成计算设备的壳盖。

Description

计算设备的可折叠壳盖
背景
用户能够以各种不同的设置来访问日益增长的各种功能。例如,用户传统上与台式计算设备(例如,台式PC)进行交互以执行文字处理等。移动计算设备随后被开发出并开始使用诸如文本消息之类的简单功能,并发展到使用包括特征丰富的应用在内的高级功能。
然而,移动计算设备的用于提升该设备的移动性的外形因素可能限制用户以高效的方式与其功能进行交互的能力。例如,对屏上键盘的使用可能将用户限制到基本输入,并且因此即使应用可支持丰富的特征,变得对用户可用的输入技术也可能限制与这些特征的交互。
概述
描述了包括将可折叠壳盖用于计算设备的技术。在一个或多个实现中,可折叠壳盖装置包括收纳部分、输入设备部分和支架部分。该可折叠壳盖被配置成在打开配置中将具有平板外形因素的计算设备支撑在观看角,并在折叠配置中形成该计算设备的壳盖。收纳部分被配置成在具有支撑唇状体的边缘元件之间收纳计算设备以支撑该计算设备。输入设备部分和支架部分沿着该收纳部分的边缘元件的相对端被可旋转地固定到该收纳部分。输入设备部分和支架部分被配置成相对于收纳位置旋转以采用打开配置,在打开配置中,收纳部分被定位在观看角,该支架部分被旋转到在收纳部分背面的支撑位置,并且输入设备部分被旋转到从收纳部分的正面向外延伸的输入位置。输入设备部分和支架部分还被配置成旋转到折叠配置,在该折叠配置中,收纳部分、输入设备部分和支架部分在公共平面中被对准以形成壳盖,该壳盖对应于计算设备的形状。
提供本概述以便以简化形式介绍将在以下详细描述中进一步描述的一些概念。该概述不旨在标识所要求保护的主题的关键特征或基本特征,也不旨在被用来帮助确定所要求保护的主题的范围。
附图简述
参考附图来描述具体实施方式。在附图中,附图标记最左边的数字标识该附图标记首次出现的附图。在说明书和附图的不同实例中使用相同的附图标记可指示相似或相同的项目。附图中所表示的各实体可指示一个或多个实体并且因而在讨论中可互换地作出对各实体的单数或复数形式的引用。
图1是在一示例实现中的可用于采用可折叠壳盖计算设备技术的环境的图示。
图2是描绘装置的打开配置和折叠位置两者的示图。
图3描绘更详细地示出输入设备部分、收纳部分和支架部分的各方面的装置的分解图。
图4总体地描绘将计算设备插入该装置以及将计算设备从该装置移除时的图示。
图5描绘了具有装置以及插入处于打开配置的装置中的计算设备的系统的后视图。
图6描绘将装置用作盖体以保护计算设备的视图。
图7描绘在一示例实现中具有装置以及被插入处于打开配置的该装置的计算设备的系统的侧视图。
图8描绘示出示例装置的顶视图和侧视图的示例实现,其中支架部分被折叠并且输入设备部分被布置在输入位置。
图9描绘相对于图8描述的有斜面的部分和间隙的特写视图。
图10描绘示例枢转点的另一特写视图。
图11描绘可被采用来将输入设备部分固定到收纳部分的示例枢转点的特写视图。
图12示出了包括可被实现为参考图1-11来描述的任何类型的计算设备来实现本文描述的技术的各实施例的示例设备的各个组件的示例系统。
详细描述
概览
用户可与移动计算设备进行交互的方式已随着变得通过移动计算设备可用的应用功能的增加。因此,移动计算设备(诸如平板和移动电话)可提供对诸如生产力应用(例如,文字处理器、演示和电子表格)之类的高级功能的访问,但在使用常规技术来执行与该功能的交互的方式方面可受到限制。
描述了包括将可折叠壳盖用于计算设备的各技术。在一个或多个实现中,可折叠壳盖装置包括收纳部分、输入设备部分和支架部分。该可折叠壳盖被配置成在打开配置中将具有平板外形因素的计算设备支撑在观看角,并在折叠配置中形成该计算设备的壳盖。收纳部分被配置成在具有支撑唇状体的边缘元件之间收纳计算设备以支撑该计算设备。输入设备部分和支架部分沿着该收纳部分的边缘元件的相对端被可旋转地固定到该收纳部分。输入设备部分和支架部分被配置成相对于收纳位置旋转以采用打开配置,在打开配置中,收纳部分被定位在观看角,该支架部分被旋转到在收纳部分背面的支撑位置,并且输入设备部分被旋转到从收纳部分的正面向外延伸的输入位置。输入设备部分和支架部分还被配置成旋转到折叠配置,在该折叠配置中,收纳部分、输入设备部分和支架部分在公共平面中被对准以形成壳盖,该壳盖对应于计算设备的形状。
在以下讨论中,首先描述可采用本文描述的技术的示例环境。随后描述可在该示例环境以及其他环境中执行的示例过程。因此,各示例过程的执行不限于该示例环境,并且该示例环境不限于执行各示例过程。
示例环境
图1是示例实现中的可操作以采用本文描述的技术的环境100的图示。所示的环境100包括计算设备102和可用作计算设备102的可折叠壳盖的装置104。计算设备102可以按各种方式来配置。
例如,计算设备可被配置成具有根据板式配置形成的外壳的移动计算设备。外壳被配置成支撑显示设备103,该显示设备103可包含触摸屏功能以支持与显示设备103上显示的用户界面(诸如如图所示的开始屏幕)的用户交互。计算设备的从其观看显示设备103的表面在本文中可被称为计算设备的正面,并且相对表面可被称为计算设备的背面。移动计算设可采取备处于板式配置的各种不同的形式,诸如平板、移动电话、便携式游戏设备、便携式媒体播放器等等。由此,计算设备102的范围可以从具有大量存储器和处理器资源的全资源设备(例如,平板计算机)到具有有限存储器和/或处理资源的低资源设备(例如,常规的便携式媒体播放器)。关于计算设备102的示例的进一步讨论可结合图12找到。
装置104可包括输入设备部分106、收纳部分108和支架部分110,这些部分可彼此固定并相对于彼此操纵以按本文中描述的各种方式采取多个不同的配置。装置104可由各种材料形成,包括铝、镁、各种金属合金、塑料、橡胶等之一或其组合。在一个方法中,装置104可以完全由金属或金属合金(诸如铝)形成。在所示的示例中,计算设备102和装置104被描绘成被布置在打开配置中,该打开配置支持与显示设备103的交互(例如,以观看该设备和/或与触摸屏功能交互)。打开配置还支持装置104的通过与输入设备部分106的交互提供的输入功能。输入设备部分106被配置成向计算设备104提供一个或多个输入以发起对计算设备104的一个或多个操作。输入设备部分106可按各种方式被配置成接受来自用户的输入,诸如为如图所示的键盘、轨迹板、被配置成检测姿势的功能、相机等等。输入可用各种方式传达,诸如通过物理通信耦合、无线通信耦合(例如,)等等。输出功能也可被装置104合并以引起如计算设备102所指示的输出。输出功能的示例包括补充的显示设备(例如,电子墨水显示器)、扬声器、光照指示等等。也可将各种其他功能合并到装置104内,诸如补充电源(例如电池)。
在打开配置中,装置104被配置成将计算设备102支撑在如所描绘的观看角。收纳部分108被设计成将计算设备102可移除地固定在装置内,并且支架部分110被设计成一般在该装置的背面(例如,与显示设备相对的一侧)提供支撑以用于将收纳部分108和计算设备维持在观看角。因此,装置104还被配置成支持计算设备102和装置104在某表面(例如,桌子、用户的膝盖)上的放置,以便在键盘上进行输入,并将显示设备106的表面定位在相对于该表面的某角度处。
装置104还被配置成采用折叠配置,在该折叠配置中,装置104形成壳盖,该壳盖可被采用来保护计算设备102,诸如通过将计算设备102插入该壳盖,并且显示设备103面向内,由此保护显示设备103以免损坏。关于装置104可采取的打开和折叠配置以及装置的组件的细节相对于以下附图描述。
具体地,图2是描绘装置104的打开配置200和折叠配置202两者而没有图1的计算设备102的示图。图2还表示这两种所示配置之间的转变206。装置104包括输入设备部分106和支架部分110,它们被可旋转地固定到收纳部分108。在一实现中,输入设备部分106和支架部分110被固定在相应的枢转点208、210处,这使得这些组件能够相对于彼此旋转以采取这些不同的配置。枢转点可用各种方式实现,诸如使用铰链、销、卡合连接、弹簧机制或适合于建立可旋转连接的其他设备来实现。
在打开配置200中,装置104被配置成将计算设备支撑在观看角处,该观看角是依据收纳部分108的位置建立的。具体地,计算设备可被插入装置104(如图1所示),使得计算设备的边缘适合放在收纳部分108的周界内,并且计算设备的背面靠在支架部分110上,并通过支架部分110以观看角保持直立。
因此,支架部分100被旋转到在收纳部分的背面的支撑位置,该背面与收纳部分108的被配置成收纳计算设备正面相对。在一实现中,支架部分110处于支撑位置时与计算设备插入该装置所在的平面(例如,与设备的收纳部分108和各侧(例如,显示表面和背面)的周界相对应的平面)基本上垂直。输入设备部分106被旋转到从收纳部分108向外延伸的输入位置,使得当该装置被放置在某平面(例如,桌子、沙发、用户的膝盖)上时,输入设备部分106被布置成基本上平放在收纳部分和/或该收纳部分中的计算设备102的显示设备103的前面。然而,收纳部分和支架部分之间的其他角度也可能是合适的。
在折叠配置202中,收纳部分108、输入设备部分106和支架部分100在公共平面中对准以形成用于保护计算设备的壳盖,该壳盖对应于计算设备的形状。壳盖可被设计成紧密地固定在显示设备103上并且至少部分地围绕计算设备的边缘,以保护显示器并形成该盖体到该设备的附连。壳盖具有一般与该设备的形状相对应的形状,诸如对于板式形状的计算设备而言,该壳盖具有矩形形状。例如,壳盖可具有诸如托盘之类的在平坦内表面周围具有凸起边缘的形状,以形成其中可插入计算设备的内腔或“壳”。凸起边缘被设计成在计算设备的边缘周围并框住计算设备的边缘,并且在计算设备被插入该壳盖时将该盖体保持在原地。
为了采用折叠配置202,可发生其中输入设备部分106被向内旋转到收纳部分108之下的转变206,如曲线箭头“A”所表示的。如以下更详细讨论的,处于折叠配置202的输入设备部分106可被配置成适合放在收纳部分108的周界内,以便填充收纳部分内部之内的开放空间。另外,转变206可还涉及将支架部分110向外旋转离开收纳部分108(如曲线箭头B所表示的),从而使得枢转点210处所示的顶点向下折叠并且支架部分110向下变平嵌入到收纳部分108中。因此,在折叠配置202中,收纳部分108、输入设备部分106和支架部分110被一起折叠在公共平面中并且彼此齐平,使得形成在折叠配置202中的壳盖的内表面和外表面基本上是平坦和平的。回到打开配置的转变涉及与图2中示出的方向相反地旋转输入设备部分106和支架部分110。
图3在300处总体地描绘了详细示出输入设备部分106、收纳部分108和支架部分110的各方面的分解图。如所述的,输入设备部分106和支架部分110可被可旋转地附连到收纳部分108。在一实现中,输入设备部分106和支架部分110两者中的任一者可被可移除地附连。在例如输入设备部分106的情况下,输入设备部分106可与收纳部分108拆分以在输入设备被移除时允许对输入设备部分的无线使用。输入设备部分106可随后被重新附连到收纳部分108,以供在打开配置中使用,并允许折叠配置。输入设备部分106可具有如图所示的矩形形状,但是也设想了其他配置。
如图3所示的收纳部分108可被配置成框架,该框架包括被开放内空间303分隔的边缘元件302以及至少一个横梁元件304,该至少一个横梁元件跨越开放内空间302并连接边缘元件302。横梁元件304被设计成当计算设备102在打开配置中被插入收纳部分时沿着底部边缘支撑计算设备102,并且限制计算设备以防朝向该装置的正面(在输入设备/键盘的方向上)滑出该收纳部分。此处,收纳部分108被示为有三条侧边的框架,该框架包括一对边缘元件,该对边缘元件通过一条侧边上的横梁元件304连接,并且在相对的侧边上是开口的。替代地,在一些实现中可在相对的侧边上采用另一附加横梁元件以形成完整的有四条侧边的框架组件。边缘元件302中的每一者都可包括沿着该边缘元件的长度延伸的唇状部分306。该唇状部分306在打开配置时为计算设备提供支撑,并可充当轨道以促成计算设备进出收纳部分108的可滑动插入。在一个或多个实现中,唇状部分可形成“L”形脊以可滑动地收纳输入设备、形成摩擦安装架以“卡扣”输入设备、形成宽松的对准器和/或稳固器以宽松地收纳该输入或者任何其他合适的连接形式。
唇状部分306还在折叠配置时形成壳盖的内表面和外表面的一部分。如果附加的横梁元件被采用,则该附加的横梁元件可被垂直地布置到所描绘的横梁元件304并在与该唇状部分306的内表面齐平的平面内,以便不干扰计算设备到收纳部分的插入。
如图3所示的支架部分100被配置成局部托盘或壳。具体地,支架部分110在内部平表面310周围的三条侧边上都具有凸起边缘308。另外,支架部分110还包括前缘312,计算设备的背面可放置在该前缘312上,以在支架部分110旋转到针对打开配置的支撑位置时实现支撑,如先前所提到的。
收纳部分108和支架部分110当被附连在一起并被放平时形成壳盖的凸起边缘周界或换言之形成完整的框架。在该布置中,支架部分110的内部平表面310和唇状部分306的内表面基本上在公共平面中彼此齐平。仅收纳部分108和支架部分110的组合仍包括开放内部空间303,并因此将形成不完整的壳盖。
然而,输入设备部分106被设计成在折叠配置时填充开放内部空间303。换言之,输入设备部分106的形状与开放内部空间303的形状相对应,使得在折叠配置时形成完整的壳盖。输入设备部分106的在壳盖的内部结束的表面也在公共平面中与支架部分110的内部平表面310以及唇状部分306的内表面对准以在壳盖的内部形成平表面。总的来说,输入设备部分106和收纳部分108的组合还形成局部托盘或壳,其被设计成与支架部分110的局部托盘或壳紧密配合并互补以形成完整的壳。在一实现中,支架部分110以及输入设备部分106和收纳部分108的组合各自提供壳盖的大致一半,但是其他变型可使用针对壳盖的局部组件的不同互补划分。
在折叠配置中形成的壳盖的外部也可以平的且基本上平坦的。在一个方法中,当输入设备部分106向内旋转以填充开放内部空间303时,输入设备部分106的按键和/或其他输入机制被配置成缩回到输入设备部分106的主体中以形成平滑的表面和/或停用,由此防止非预期的输入。这可使用机械开关、电传感器、开关和传感器的组合或其他机制/设备来完成以检测该旋转并触发该缩回和/或停用。当输入设备部分106被旋转回到在打开配置时的输入位置时,按键和/或其他输入机制可弹出或以其他方式被重新展示和激励以允许输入交互。
例如,输入设备部分106可被配置成具有多个机械按键的键盘。多个机械按键被配置成在折叠配置时缩回到键盘的主体中以形成针对壳盖的外部的平坦表面,并且随后在打开配置时从键盘的主体弹出以允许输入交互。通过这种方式,在折叠配置时可实现针对壳盖的外部的平坦而又平滑的表面。机械按键还可在打开配置时被启用并在折叠配置时被停用。
另选地或替代地,使用电学和机械设备或实现中的任一者或其组合,可采用不可缩回的输入机制。在该情况下,响应于输入设备部分旋转以采用不同的配置,不可缩回的输入机制仍可分别在打开和折叠配置中被启用和停用。
图4在400处概括地描绘了将计算设备插入装置104以及将计算设备从装置104移除时的图示。具体地,当该装置处于打开配置时,计算设备102可被可移除地插入到收纳部分108中,或被从收纳部分108中取出,如箭头402所表示的。这可发生的一种方式是使计算设备102沿着收纳部的边缘元件306滑动并越过支架110的前缘312。另外地或替代地,收纳部分108可被配置成允许计算设备卡扣到收纳部以及摆脱到收纳部的卡扣。
当计算设备102被插入时,横梁元件304沿着底部边缘404支撑计算设备102并限制计算设备向下移动。边缘元件302沿着相应的侧边缘406固定计算设备,并可限制横向移动。前缘312在计算设备的背面支撑该设备。在一实施例中,在打开配置中在支架110和收纳部分108之间形成的支撑角为约90度。因此,支架110可为计算设备102提供角支撑。
图5在500处总体地描绘了具有装置104以及插入处于打开配置的装置中的计算设备102的系统的后视图。在该视图中,示出了计算设备102的背面502。注意,背面502由支架部分110支撑,并且具体地由前缘312支撑。此外,在所描绘的示例中,支架部分110的具有凸起边缘308和内表面平面310的托盘或壳形状被暴露。此外,示出了支架部分110在枢转点210处的附连。
观察到,支架部分的局部托盘或壳可通过枢转点210向外旋转,使得计算设备102的伸出前缘312的部分适合放入该局部托盘或壳的内部。此外,输入设备部分106(其一部分被示出)可向下并绕圈旋转,以便按先前描述的形成折叠配置的方式填充与收纳部分108相关联的开放内部空间303(其一部分被示出)。在该布置中,壳盖可被附连在该设备的背面502上,并且显示设备103可被暴露在正面上以实现平板模式中的交互,而无需使用输入设备部分106。当然,也可将计算设备102从装置104处移除、将其翻转、并将其插入,其中显示设备103先进入壳盖以用于保护该显示设备103,诸如当计算设备正被运输和/或正被使用时。
图6在600处总体地描绘了将装置104用作盖体以保护计算设备102的视图602和604。如所述的,该装置在折叠配置时可形成壳盖,如图所示,该壳盖具有基本上平坦的外表面606,该外表面606由被折叠在一起的输入设备部分、收纳部分和支架部分形成。在视图602中,处于折叠配置的装置104被示为被放在计算设备102之上。替代地,计算设备102可被插入到由装置104形成的壳盖的腔内。键盘的按键和/或输入设备的其他机械特征在折叠配置时可缩回,如针对平坦的外表面606表示并在先前讨论的。视图604是视图602的经倒转视图,该视图示出壳盖的用于收纳计算设备102的基本上平坦的内表面608。在此处,输入设备部分、收纳部分和支架部分在公共平面内对齐以形成该平坦内表面608。
图7在700处总体地描绘了在一示例实现中的具有装置104以及被插入到处于打开配置的该装置的计算设备102的系统的侧视图。在所描绘的实现中,支架部分110通过枢转点210相对于收纳部分108旋转大致90度的支撑角。在一个方法中,支架部分110和收纳部分108两者都可具有带斜面的边缘,这些带斜面的边缘被配置成汇合以形成如702处所示的支撑角。例如,至少前缘与边缘元件302对准的各部分可以是带斜面的。同样,收纳部的边缘元件302或唇状体306的末端可具有互补的斜面,使得这些斜面在打开配置时彼此耦合以形成指定的支撑角。这些带斜面的边缘在打开配置时的耦合产生自支撑的支撑结构以用于支撑计算设备和该装置本身。对于90度的支撑角,相对边缘可采用45度的斜面。虽然描绘了大致90度的角度,但在一些情况下可使用其他支撑角。相对斜面当被旋转到一起时防止过旋转,并为装置104产生支撑结构。在一实现中,紧固机制(诸如磁性闭合设备、弹簧销、压合紧固件等等)可被采用来将各相对的斜面耦合在一起,并由此增加所施加的力的量以使该闭合解耦以及使装置折叠。这可防止该装置意外地折叠和/或受到相对较小的施加力的影响。
此外,图7的示例还描绘了如被支架部分110支撑在相对于输入设备部分106和/或该装置被放置到其上的表面为大致138.18度的观看角的计算设备102和收纳部分108。再次,不同的布置可针对不同的使用场景实现不同的支撑角度和观看角。此外,该装置可支持多个不同的观看模式,在这些不同的观看模式中,支架部分110可采用多个“打开”位置,由此形成多个观看选项。例如,支架部分110可被配置成将收纳部分108和计算设备102支撑在多个不同的支撑位置,以实现处于90度到180度的范围中的观看角。
弯曲或凹陷形状或任何合适的形状(诸如“L”形)可被设计成略微伸出正支撑的设备的底部边缘,以牢固地(或在一些情况下宽松地)保持该设备并使得有可能使该设备在处于打开位置和闭合位置中的任一者或两者时将较不可能从该收纳部分108中翻出。
此外,图7的侧视图示出了如具有弯曲或凹陷形状的横梁元件304。该弯曲或凹陷形状(或任何其他合适的形状(诸如“L”形))可被设计成略微伸出正支撑的设备的底部边缘,以牢固地(或在一些情况下宽松地)保持该设备并使得有可能使该设备在处于打开位置和闭合位置中的任一者或两者时将较不可能从该收纳部分108中翻出。
虽然没有被示出,但横梁元件304可包括连接接口(例如,多引脚槽、适配器或其他连接器),其被设计成在计算设备102被插入该装置时到计算设备102的通信和物理耦合(例如,有线连接)。连接接口可被配置成与计算设备102的互补接口或连接器配合。此外,连接接口部分还可创建到输入设备部分106的通信和物理耦合。因此,可经由连接接口在计算设备102和输入设备部分106之间交换数据、输入、命令、消息、各组件的电池或电源之间的电力等等。除了有线连接外或者替代有线连接,还可采用无线连接。
图8在800处总体地描绘了示出示例装置的顶视图802和侧视图804的示例实现,其中支架部分110被折叠并且输入设备部分被布置在输入位置(例如,从收纳部分108延伸出去)。在该示例中,与支架部分110和收纳部分108相关联的带斜面的边缘部分806是可见的。当支架部分110被折叠并被布置成与收纳部分108在公共平面中成一直线时,斜边缘部分806导致在枢转点处形成间隙808或凹口,支架部分110在这些间隙808或凹口处附连到收纳部分108。当支架部分110被旋转到支撑位置时,这些间隙808闭合在一起以形成支撑角,并由此按先前描述的方式限定观看角。这些带斜面的边缘部分806在打开配置时的耦合产生自支撑的支撑结构以用于支撑计算设备和该装置本身。
例如,图9在900处总体地描绘了结合图8描绘的带斜面的边缘部分806和间隙808的闭合视图。具体地,示出了与装置104的折叠配置相对应的示例枢转点210的闭合视图902。如所述的,枢转点210可按各种方式实现,诸如使用铰链、销、卡扣连接、弹簧机制以及适合于建立可旋转连接的其他设备来实现。在所描绘的示例中,枢转点210由与支架部分110相关联的圆形凹痕或孔形成,该圆形凹痕或孔适合置于收纳部分108上的互补突出(例如,圆柱突出)周围并且能够围绕该突出的中心轴旋转。自然地,该布置可被倒转,使得该突出被设置在支架部分110上,且互补的圆形凹痕或孔被设置在收纳部分108上。此外,可替代地采用各种其他事物和连接。
在特写视图902中,枢转点210被布置成将支架部分110与收纳部分108成一直线地定位在公共平面中。此外,当输入设备部分106正被旋转到收纳部分108的开放内部空间303中,使得形成如先前讨论的壳盖的基本上平坦的内表面608时,输入设备部分106在该视图中是可见的。收纳部分108和支架部分110的相对的带斜面的边缘部分806也与相应的间隙808一起被示出。
示例枢转点210的特写视图904对应于装置104的打开配置。在特写视图904中,枢转点210被布置成将支架部分110以相对于收纳部分108的指定支撑角定位在支撑位置。此处,带斜面的边缘部分806被耦合在一起,并且间隙如906处所示被闭合以形成如先前所讨论的自支撑结构。
图10在1000处总体地描绘示例枢转点210的另一特写视图1002。在特写视图1002中,示例枢转点210被示为由适合置于圆柱突出1006周围的圆形凹痕或孔1004形成,如先前所讨论的。自然地,相似的枢转点210可被形成在如图2中所表示的装置104的相对的侧上。还设想了各种其他机制,诸如使用可弯曲的铰链。
此外,特写视图1002表示使用紧固机制1008以及带斜面的边缘806。如所述的,紧固机制1008被采用来将各相对斜面牢固地耦合在一起,由此增加所施加的力的量以解开该闭合(例如,解耦)以及将该装置折叠。在所描绘的示例中,紧固机制1008被配置成嵌入在支架部分110的斜面内的磁性闭合设备,该磁性闭合设备可用磁的方式将该斜面耦合到收纳设备的相应斜面。如先前描述的,设想了其他类型的紧固机制1008。此外,在一个或多个实现中,可完全省略对紧固机制1008的使用。
图11在1100处总体地描绘了在一个或多个实现中的可被采用来将输入设备部分106固定到收纳部分108的示例枢转点208的特写视图1102。枢转点208可按各种方式实现以建立输入设备部分106到收纳部分108的可旋转附连。此外,枢转点208可被配置成允许可移动附连,使得可针对装置104的不同交互场景和配置而将输入设备部分106分离并重新附连到收纳部分108。在一个或多个实现中,输入设备部分106也可被可反转地附连。例如,在打开配置中,输入设备部分可被附连,使得键盘的按键侧面向外以供与设备交互。随后,当如本文中所描述的折叠配置被采用时,键盘可被移除并且以按键侧面向下的方式重新附连,使得按键最终朝向壳盖的内部定位。在该布置中,输入设备部分106的按键和/或其他输入功能也受到保护,并且该功能被停用并且是不可访问的,这防止疏忽的和无意的输入发生。
在图11所示的示例中,枢转点208是使用设置在输入设备部分106的边缘上的弹簧销1104形成的,这些弹簧销1104被收纳在收纳部分108的互补孔中。自然地,相似的枢转点208可被形成如图2中所表示的装置104的两个相对侧上。弹簧销1104可被配置成卡扣在相应的孔中以及脱离到相应的孔的卡扣,以可移除地和/或可反转地将输入设备部分106附连到收纳部分108。还构想了各种其他机制,诸如对可完全铰链的使用。
示例计算设备
图12示出了可被实现为参考图1-11来描述的任何类型的便携式和/或计算机设备来实现此处描述的盖技术的各实施例的示例设备1200的各个组件。设备1200包括通信设备1202,该通信设备1202能有线和/或无线传递设备数据1204(例如,接收到的数据、正在被接收的数据、被调度来进行广播的数据、数据的数据分组等等)。设备数据1204或其他设备内容可包括设备的配置设置、存储在设备上的媒体内容,和/或与设备的用户相关联的信息。存储在设备1200上的媒体内容可包括任何类型的音频、视频,和/或图像数据。设备1200包括一个或多个数据输入1206,通过这些数据输入1206,可以接收任何类型的数据、媒体内容,和/或输入,如用户可选择的输入、消息、音乐、电视媒体内容、记录的视频内容,以及从任何内容和/或数据源接收到的任何其他类型的音频、视频、和/或图像数据。
设备1200还包括通信接口1208,其可被实现为串行和/或并行接口、无线接口、任何类型的网络接口、调制解调器、以及任何其他类型的通信接口中的任一个或多个。通信接口1208在设备1200和通信网络之间提供连接和/或通信链路,其它电子、计算,以及通信设备可以通过该连接和/或通信链路与设备1200传递数据。
设备1200包括一个或多个处理器1210(例如,微处理器、控制器等中的任何一个),该处理器处理各种计算机可执行指令以控制设备1200的操作和实现触摸拉入姿势的各实施例。另选地或补充地,设备1200可以用硬件、固件或在结合概括地在1212处标识的处理和控制电路来实现的固定逻辑电路中的任一个或组合来实现。虽然未示出,但是,设备1200可包括耦合设备内的各种组件的系统总线或数据传输系统。系统总线可以包括不同总线结构中的任一个或其组合,诸如存储器总线或存储器控制器、外围总线、通用串行总线和/或利用各种总线体系结构中的任一种的处理器或局部总线。
设备1200还包括计算机可读介质1214,诸如一个或多个存储器组件,存储器组件的示例包括随机存取存储器(RAM)、非易失性存储器(例如,只读存储器(ROM)、闪存、EPROM、EEPROM等中的任一个或多个)、以及盘存储设备。盘存储设备可以被实现为任何类型的磁学或光学存储设备,如硬盘驱动器、可记录和/或可重写紧致盘(CD)、任何类型的数字多功能盘(DVD)等等。设备1200也可以包括大容量存储媒体设备1216。
计算机可读介质1214提供数据存储机制以存储设备数据1204,以及各种设备应用1218和与设备1200的各操作方面相关的任何其他类型的信息和/或数据。例如,操作系统1220可以用计算机可读介质1214作为计算机应用来维护并且在处理器1210上执行。设备应用1218可包括设备管理器(例如,控制应用、软件应用、信号处理和控制模块、特定设备本机的代码、特定设备的硬件抽象层等)。设备应用1218还包括实现本文描述的姿势技术的实施例的任何系统组件或模块。在这个示例中,设备应用1218包括被示出为软件模块和/或计算机应用的接口应用1222和输入模块1224(其可与输入模块114相同或不同)。输入模块1224表示用于给接口提供被配置成捕捉输入的诸如触摸屏、轨迹板、照相机等设备的软件。作为替换或补充,接口应用1222和输入模块1224可被实现为硬件、软件、固件、或其任何组合。另外,输入模块1224可被配置成支持多个输入设备,诸如分别捕捉触摸输入和指示笔输入的单独设备。例如,设备可被配置成包括双显示设备,其中显示设备之一被配置成捕获触摸输入而另一个被配置成捕获指示笔输入。
设备1200还包括向音频系统1228提供音频数据和/或向显示系统1230提供视频数据的音频和/或视频输入-输出系统1226。音频系统1228和/或显示系统1230可包括处理、显示、和/或以其他方式呈现音频、视频和图像数据的任何设备。视频信号和音频信号可以通过RF(射频)链路、S-video(S-视频)链路、复合视频链路、分量视频链路、DVI(数字视频接口)、模拟音频连接,或其它类似的通信链路,从设备1200传递到音频设备和/或显示设备。在一实施例中,音频系统1228和/或显示系统1230被实现为设备1200的外部组件。或者,音频系统1228和/或显示系统1230被实现为示例设备1200的集成组件。
结语
尽管用结构特征和/或方法动作专用的语言描述了各个示例实现,但可以理解,所附权利要求书中定义的各实现不必限于上述具体特征或动作。相反,这些具体特征和动作是作为实现所要求保护的特征的示例形式而公开的。

Claims (20)

1.一种装置,包括:
收纳部分,所述收纳部分被配置成在边缘元件之间收纳具有板式外形因素的计算设备,以支撑所述计算设备;
可旋转地固定到所述收纳部分的输入设备部分和支架部分,所述输入设备部分和支架部分被配置成相对于所述收纳部分旋转,使得所述装置被配置成采用:
打开配置,在所述打开配置中,当所述计算设备被收纳在所述收纳部分中时,所述收纳部分被定位在用于观看所述计算设备的显示设备的观看角处,所述支架部分被旋转到与所述收纳部分的被配置成与收纳所述计算设备的正面相对的所述收纳部分的背面的支撑位置,使得所述支架部分被布置成将所述收纳部分以及计算设备支撑在所述观看角,并且所述输入设备部分被旋转到从所述收纳部分的被配置成收纳所述计算设备的正面向外延伸的输入位置,使得当所述显示设备被放置在一平面上时,所述输入设备部分被布置成平放在所述显示设备的正面;以及
折叠配置,在所述折叠配置中,所述收纳部分、输入设备部分和支架部分在公共平面中被对准,以形成用于保护所述计算设备的壳盖,所述壳盖对应于所述计算设备的形状。
2.如权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收纳部分被配置成在所述计算设备被插入所述装置时形成到所述计算设备的通信和物理耦合。
3.如权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收纳部分被配置成框架,所述框架具有一对边缘组件,所述一对边缘组件在一侧通过横梁连接,并在相对侧是开口的。
4.如权利要求3所述的装置,其特征在于,所述输入设备部分被配置成填充在折叠配置中填充所述一对边缘组件之间的开放空间,以与所述收纳部分组合形成所述壳盖的一部分。
5.如权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述支架部分被配置成将所述收纳部分和计算设备支撑在多个不同的支撑位置,其中所述观看角处于大约90度到180度的范围中。
6.如权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述支架部分被配置成局部托盘,所述局部托盘在内部平表面周围的三条侧边上具有凸起边缘。
7.如权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,在所述折叠配置中,所述支架部分和所述收纳部分的组合形成所述壳盖的凸起边缘周界。
8.如权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述输入设备部分被可移除地附连到所述收纳部分以在所述输入设备部分被移除时允许对所述输入设备部分的无线使用。
9.如权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述支架部分和收纳部分包括带斜面的边缘,所述带斜面的边缘被配置成当所述支架部分在所述打开配置中被旋转到支撑位置以在所述支架部分和所述收纳部分之间形成支撑角时耦合在一起。
10.如权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述带斜面的边缘在所述打开配置中使用磁性闭合设备耦合在一起。
11.如权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述输入设备部分和支架部分被可旋转地固定在所述收纳部分的所述边缘元件的相对边缘处。
12.如权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述输入设备部分包括键盘。
13.如权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,与所述输入设备部分相关联的输入功能在所述折叠配置中被停用,并在所述打开配置中被启用以允许输入交互。
14.一种用于计算设备的可折叠壳盖,所述可折叠壳盖包括收纳部分以及输入设备部分和支架部分,所述输入设备部分和支架部分两者都被可旋转地固定到所述收纳部分,使得所述可折叠壳盖能被操纵以采用:
折叠配置,在所述折叠配置中,所述收纳部分以及输入设备部分和支架部分的组合在公共平面中被对准以形成用于保护所述计算设备的壳盖,所述壳盖被配置成在所述壳盖的内部的腔中收纳所述计算设备;以及
打开配置,在所述打开配置中,所述支架部分被旋转成支撑所述收纳部分,并且所述计算设备以观看角被插入所述收纳部分,且所述输入设备部分被旋转到从所述收纳部分的正面向外延伸的输入位置以促成经由所述输入设备部分的输入,所述收纳部分具有框架,所述框架包括具有唇状部分的边缘元件以及横梁元件,所述边缘元件被配置成收纳所述计算设备并沿着所述计算设备的侧边缘支撑所述计算设备,所述横梁元件被配置成连接所述边缘元件并沿着底部边缘支撑所述计算设备。
15.如权利要求14所述的可折叠壳盖,其特征在于,所述输入设备部分包括键盘和轨迹板。
16.如权利要求14所述的可折叠壳盖,其特征在于,在折叠配置中由所述收纳部分、输入设备部分和支架部分形成的所述壳盖被配置成具有托盘形状,所述托盘形状在与所述计算设备的形状相对应的平表面周围具有凸起边缘周界。
17.一种系统,包括:
具有板式外形因素的计算设备;以及
用于收纳所述计算设备的可折叠壳盖,所述可折叠壳盖包括收纳部分以及输入设备部分和支架部分,所述输入设备部分和支架部分两者都被可旋转地固定到所述收纳部分,使得所述可折叠壳盖能被操纵以采用多个配置,所述多个配置包括:
折叠配置,在所述折叠配置中,所述收纳部分以及输入设备部分和支架部分的组合各自形成用于保护所述计算设备的壳盖的局部部分,所述壳盖对应于所述计算设备的形状以便在所述壳盖的内部的腔中收纳所述计算设备;以及
打开配置,在所述打开配置中,所述支架部分被旋转成支撑所述收纳部分,并且所述计算设备以观看角被插入所述收纳部分,且所述输入设备部分被旋转到从所述收纳部分的正面向外延伸的输入位置以促成经由所述输入设备部分的输入,所述收纳部分具有框架,所述框架包括边缘元件以及横梁元件,所述边缘元件被配置成允许所述计算设备到所述收纳部分的可滑动插入,所述横梁元件被配置成连接所述边缘元件并沿着底部边缘支撑所述计算设备。
18.如权利要求17所述的系统,其特征在于,所述局部部分各自包括所述壳盖的大致一半,所述壳盖当被布置在所述折叠配置中时形成托盘形状,所述托盘形状具有在所述壳盖的内部的腔,所述腔被所述壳盖的周界周围的凸起边缘包围。
19.如权利要求17所述的系统,其特征在于,所述输入设备部分被配置成具有多个机械按键的键盘,所述多个机械按键被配置成在所述折叠配置时缩回所述键盘的主体中以形成所述壳盖的外部的平坦表面,并且在所述打开配置时从所述键盘的主体弹出以允许输入交互。
20.如权利要求17所述的系统,其特征在于,所述折叠配置被配置成使得所述收纳部分和输入设备部分的组合是通过旋转所述输入设备部分以填充所述边缘元件之间的内部空间来形成的。
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