CN104752626A - 防水封装方法 - Google Patents
防水封装方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104752626A CN104752626A CN201510108961.9A CN201510108961A CN104752626A CN 104752626 A CN104752626 A CN 104752626A CN 201510108961 A CN201510108961 A CN 201510108961A CN 104752626 A CN104752626 A CN 104752626A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- containing layers
- silicon
- light emitting
- oled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 130
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-phenylenediamine Chemical group NC1=CC=CC=C1N GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001508 alkali metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000008045 alkali metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001615 alkaline earth metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Cs+] XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Chemical compound [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960003540 oxyquinoline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AHLATJUETSFVIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M rubidium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Rb+] AHLATJUETSFVIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- OGGKVJMNFFSDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-n-[4-[4-(n-(3-methylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-phenylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 OGGKVJMNFFSDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005725 8-Hydroxyquinoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGEZMJYWJZPNGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium(2+) oxygen(2-) hydrofluoride Chemical compound [O-2].F.[Ba+2] UGEZMJYWJZPNGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzidine Chemical class C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- ORUIBWPALBXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Mg+2] ORUIBWPALBXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001635 magnesium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005297 material degradation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FVRNDBHWWSPNOM-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Sr+2] FVRNDBHWWSPNOM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001637 strontium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/02—Details
- H05B33/04—Sealing arrangements, e.g. against humidity
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/6715—Apparatus for applying a liquid, a resin, an ink or the like
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/10—Apparatus or processes specially adapted to the manufacture of electroluminescent light sources
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
- H10K50/15—Hole transporting layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
- H10K50/16—Electron transporting layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/84—Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
- H10K50/844—Encapsulations
- H10K50/8445—Encapsulations multilayered coatings having a repetitive structure, e.g. having multiple organic-inorganic bilayers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/80—Constructional details
- H10K59/87—Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
- H10K59/873—Encapsulations
- H10K59/8731—Encapsulations multilayered coatings having a repetitive structure, e.g. having multiple organic-inorganic bilayers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US3623008P | 2008-03-13 | 2008-03-13 | |
| US61/036,230 | 2008-03-13 | ||
| CN2009801086295A CN101971699A (zh) | 2008-03-13 | 2009-02-17 | 防水封装方法 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009801086295A Division CN101971699A (zh) | 2008-03-13 | 2009-02-17 | 防水封装方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104752626A true CN104752626A (zh) | 2015-07-01 |
Family
ID=41062054
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510108961.9A Pending CN104752626A (zh) | 2008-03-13 | 2009-02-17 | 防水封装方法 |
| CN2009801086295A Pending CN101971699A (zh) | 2008-03-13 | 2009-02-17 | 防水封装方法 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009801086295A Pending CN101971699A (zh) | 2008-03-13 | 2009-02-17 | 防水封装方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7951620B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2011513944A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101455047B1 (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN104752626A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI499106B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2009114242A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7951620B2 (en) * | 2008-03-13 | 2011-05-31 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Water-barrier encapsulation method |
| KR101842675B1 (ko) | 2009-07-08 | 2018-03-27 | 플라즈마시, 인크. | 플라즈마 처리를 위한 장치 및 방법 |
| US8765232B2 (en) | 2011-01-10 | 2014-07-01 | Plasmasi, Inc. | Apparatus and method for dielectric deposition |
| KR101698462B1 (ko) * | 2011-02-07 | 2017-01-20 | 어플라이드 머티어리얼스, 인코포레이티드 | 유기 발광 다이오드를 캡슐화하기 위한 방법 |
| TWI577066B (zh) | 2011-02-08 | 2017-04-01 | 應用材料股份有限公司 | 有機發光二極體的混合式封裝方法 |
| US9299956B2 (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2016-03-29 | Aixtron, Inc. | Method for deposition of high-performance coatings and encapsulated electronic devices |
| US10526708B2 (en) | 2012-06-19 | 2020-01-07 | Aixtron Se | Methods for forming thin protective and optical layers on substrates |
| CN102751307A (zh) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-24 | 昆山工研院新型平板显示技术中心有限公司 | 一种可进行透明不透明转换的显示器 |
| US9397318B2 (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2016-07-19 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method for hybrid encapsulation of an organic light emitting diode |
| WO2014082306A1 (zh) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-05 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | 一种有机电致发光器件及其制备方法 |
| US9385342B2 (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2016-07-05 | Global Oled Technology Llc | Local seal for encapsulation of electro-optical element on a flexible substrate |
| US9494792B2 (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2016-11-15 | Global Oled Technology Llc | Local seal for encapsulation of electro-optical element on a flexible substrate |
| US9287522B2 (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2016-03-15 | Global Oled Technology Llc | Local seal for encapsulation of electro-optical element on a flexible substrate |
| KR101561102B1 (ko) * | 2014-07-01 | 2015-10-19 | 주식회사 이녹스 | 유기전자장치용 접착필름 및 이를 포함하는 유기전자장치용 봉지재 |
| CN107113926B (zh) | 2015-01-16 | 2019-02-05 | 夏普株式会社 | 显示装置、用于制作该显示装置的贴合治具、贴合装置、拉伸治具以及显示装置的制造方法 |
| JP6757363B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-06 | 2020-09-16 | 株式会社Joled | 有機el表示パネルの製造方法及び封止層形成装置 |
| CN114203927A (zh) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-03-18 | 长春若水科技发展有限公司 | 一种柔性黄光有机发光二极管及其制备方法 |
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| US20010015620A1 (en) * | 1998-12-16 | 2001-08-23 | Affinito John D. | Environmental barrier material for organic light emitting device and method of making |
| CN1442872A (zh) * | 2003-04-17 | 2003-09-17 | 上海交通大学 | 多层纳米透明导电膜及其制备方法 |
| CN1675058A (zh) * | 2002-08-07 | 2005-09-28 | 株式会社丰田中央研究所 | 具有粘合层的层压产品和具有保护膜的层压产品 |
| CN1707787A (zh) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-12-14 | 台湾积体电路制造股份有限公司 | 半导体装置 |
| CN1748006A (zh) * | 2003-02-13 | 2006-03-15 | Jds尤尼弗思公司 | 坚固的多层磁性颜料和箔 |
| CN1799153A (zh) * | 2003-05-30 | 2006-07-05 | 奥斯兰姆奥普托半导体有限责任公司 | 有机电子器件 |
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| CN101128402A (zh) * | 2004-12-17 | 2008-02-20 | 肖特股份公司 | 薄片的阻挡保护层 |
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| EP1145338B1 (en) * | 1998-12-16 | 2012-12-05 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Environmental barrier material for organic light emitting device and method of making |
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-
2009
- 2009-02-13 US US12/371,171 patent/US7951620B2/en active Active
- 2009-02-17 JP JP2010550721A patent/JP2011513944A/ja active Pending
- 2009-02-17 CN CN201510108961.9A patent/CN104752626A/zh active Pending
- 2009-02-17 CN CN2009801086295A patent/CN101971699A/zh active Pending
- 2009-02-17 KR KR1020107022767A patent/KR101455047B1/ko active Active
- 2009-02-17 WO PCT/US2009/034266 patent/WO2009114242A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-03-11 TW TW098107931A patent/TWI499106B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-05-27 US US13/117,947 patent/US8404502B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20010015620A1 (en) * | 1998-12-16 | 2001-08-23 | Affinito John D. | Environmental barrier material for organic light emitting device and method of making |
| CN1675058A (zh) * | 2002-08-07 | 2005-09-28 | 株式会社丰田中央研究所 | 具有粘合层的层压产品和具有保护膜的层压产品 |
| CN1748006A (zh) * | 2003-02-13 | 2006-03-15 | Jds尤尼弗思公司 | 坚固的多层磁性颜料和箔 |
| CN1442872A (zh) * | 2003-04-17 | 2003-09-17 | 上海交通大学 | 多层纳米透明导电膜及其制备方法 |
| CN1799153A (zh) * | 2003-05-30 | 2006-07-05 | 奥斯兰姆奥普托半导体有限责任公司 | 有机电子器件 |
| CN1707787A (zh) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-12-14 | 台湾积体电路制造股份有限公司 | 半导体装置 |
| CN101128402A (zh) * | 2004-12-17 | 2008-02-20 | 肖特股份公司 | 薄片的阻挡保护层 |
| CN1992371A (zh) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-04 | 三星Sdi株式会社 | 有机发光装置及其制造方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWI499106B (zh) | 2015-09-01 |
| CN101971699A (zh) | 2011-02-09 |
| US20090230425A1 (en) | 2009-09-17 |
| US8404502B2 (en) | 2013-03-26 |
| JP2011513944A (ja) | 2011-04-28 |
| TW200950173A (en) | 2009-12-01 |
| US7951620B2 (en) | 2011-05-31 |
| WO2009114242A1 (en) | 2009-09-17 |
| KR101455047B1 (ko) | 2014-10-27 |
| US20110297921A1 (en) | 2011-12-08 |
| KR20110007128A (ko) | 2011-01-21 |
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