CN104521367A - Method for planting dandelions - Google Patents
Method for planting dandelions Download PDFInfo
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- CN104521367A CN104521367A CN201410854799.0A CN201410854799A CN104521367A CN 104521367 A CN104521367 A CN 104521367A CN 201410854799 A CN201410854799 A CN 201410854799A CN 104521367 A CN104521367 A CN 104521367A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to a method for planting dandelions. The method includes the steps that first, healthy and mature dandelion seeds are selected; second, a seedling growing field is selected; third, the finished dandelion seeds are evenly sown in the seedling growing field, and the finished dandelion seeds germinate after 8-10 days; fourth, a planting field is selected; fifth, the germinating dandelions in the third step are cultivated for three days in the seedling growing field and then are transplanted into the planting field; sixth, dandelion seedlings are covered with fine sand once; seventh, the dandelion seedlings are covered with fine sand twice; eighth, weeding is conducted in the planting field; ninth, topdressing is conducted once in the growth period of the dandelions, topdressing is conducted once before the dandelions blossom and topdressing is conducted once after the dandelions set seeds; tenth, the dandelions are harvested. The problems of being short in growth period, low in planting yield and low in quality of the dandelions are effectively solved, the bitter taste of the dandelions is decreased, the crisp and tender feeling is increased, and thus the commodity value is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese herbal medicine planting technology field, be specifically related to the implantation methods of a kind of dandelion.
Background technology
Dandelion, is called Hua Hualang in the south of the River, composite family, is a kind of herbaceos perennial.Perennial herb, capitulum, the bobbles that on seed, adularescent pappus is formed, new life is bred in the new place that racks after the flowers are in blossom.Containing multiple health-nutrition compositions such as taraxol, taraxacin, choline, organic acid, synanthrin in dandelion plant corpus.There are the effects such as diuresis, laxative, removing jaundice subcutaneous ulcer, cholagogic.Dandelion, simultaneously containing protein, fat, carbohydrate, trace element and vitamin etc., has abundant nutritive value, raw-eaten, stir-fry and eat, cook soup, is the plant of dietotherapeutic.Containing the active component of the multiple health-nutrition such as distinctive taraxol, taraxacin and choline, organic acid, synanthrin, glucose, vitamin, carotin in dandelion plant corpus, simultaneously containing abundant trace element, the content of its calcium is 2.2 times of guava, 3.2 times of Rosa roxburghii, the content of iron is 4 times of Rosa roxburghii, the more important thing is the selenium element S e being wherein rich in and having very strong physiologically active.Therefore, dandelion has very important alimentology value.Dandelion is listed in the kind of medicine-food two-purpose by health ministry recently.
Along with the artificial planting area of socioeconomic development dandelion constantly expands, also more and more higher to the plantation quality requirement of dandelion, the plantation of existing dandelion mainly also exists the problem that quality is low and yield poorly, and the bitter taste of dandelion own, a lot of consumer is hung back; Above-mentioned two factors cause the plantation of dandelion to have received great restriction.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome defect of the prior art and provide a kind of can effectively improve dandelion yield poorly and quality is low, reduce bitter taste, and make it increase the implantation methods of the dandelion of tender and crisp sense.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: this implantation methods comprises the steps:
Step one: the Taraxacum mongolicum seeds selecting healthy mature, be positioned in the warm water of 45 ~ 48 DEG C and soaked 30 minutes, take out the Taraxacum mongolicum seeds after soaking, when above-mentioned warm water placement is cooled to 24 ~ 25 DEG C, Taraxacum mongolicum seeds after soaking is put into above-mentioned cooled water immersion 7 hours again, keep cooled water temperature to be 24 ~ 25 DEG C when Taraxacum mongolicum seeds soaks again, obtain finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds;
Step 2: choose nursery, nursery needs fertile soil, and irrigation and drainage are convenient; Turn over one time to nursery, leveling rake is thin, and upper base fertilizer and weed killer herbicide;
Step 3: finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds is evenly sowed in nursery, keep nursery ground moistening, maintain the temperature at 18 ~ 20 DEG C, finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds is emerged for 8 ~ 10 days;
Step 4: choose plantation land used, plantation land used needs physical features smooth, and draining is convenient with irrigation, fertile soil; Turn over one time to plantation land used, leveling rake is thin; Drainage trenching, the furrow width in described drain ditch is 10cm; Upper dandelion plantation fertilizer, described dandelion plantation fertilizer is made up of following raw materials according: silkworm faeces 6 ~ 10 kilograms, horsehit 20 ~ 45 kilograms, cassia seed powder 2 ~ 3 kilograms, pine needle meal 15 ~ 20 kilograms, 4 ~ 5 kilograms, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae powder, 15 ~ 30 kilograms, potassium fulvate 6 ~ 8 kilogram, mao egg, the corn dregs of fat 5 ~ 11 kilograms and hairyvein agrimony 2 ~ 3 kilograms;
Step 5: be transplanted into after the dandelion after emerging described in step 3 is cultivated three days in nursery in plantation land used, make the line-spacing of dandelion seedling be 33cm, its spacing in the rows is 27cm, and earthing 0.5cm waters normal root water;
Step 6: make the dandelion seedling described in step 5 grow two days later in plantation land used, dandelion seedling covers a fine sand;
Step 7: make the leaf of the seedling of dandelion described in step 6 grow tall out after a fine sand, covering, twice fine sand;
Step 8: make the leaf of the seedling of dandelion described in step 7 grow tall out after secondary fine sand, carries out weeding to plantation land used, within every ten days, carries out an intertill and clean tillage, within every 15 days, water a water;
Step 9: before dandelion growing period, dandelion bloom and dandelion set seeds after respectively topdress once, topdress based on urea at every turn, and add potassium dihydrogen phosphate on a small quantity;
Step 10: dandelion results stage, dandelion plantation is not gathered in then, and Second Year plays harvesting in every 17 days once, adopts the method harvesting of in batches plucking outer great Ye.
An implantation methods for dandelion, comprises the steps:
Step one: the Taraxacum mongolicum seeds selecting healthy mature, be positioned in the warm water of 47 DEG C and soaked 30 minutes, take out the Taraxacum mongolicum seeds after soaking, when above-mentioned warm water placement is cooled to 24.5 DEG C, Taraxacum mongolicum seeds after soaking is put into above-mentioned cooled water immersion 7 hours again, keep cooled water temperature to be 24 ~ 25 DEG C when Taraxacum mongolicum seeds soaks again, obtain finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds;
Step 2: choose nursery, nursery needs fertile soil, and irrigation and drainage are convenient; Turn over one time to nursery, leveling rake is thin, and upper base fertilizer and weed killer herbicide;
Step 3: finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds is evenly sowed in nursery, keep nursery ground moistening, maintain the temperature at 18 DEG C, finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds is emerged for 8 ~ 10 days;
Step 4: choose plantation land used, plantation land used needs physical features smooth, and draining is convenient with irrigation, fertile soil; Turn over one time to plantation land used, leveling rake is thin; Drainage trenching, the furrow width in described drain ditch is 10cm; Upper dandelion plantation fertilizer, described dandelion plantation fertilizer is made up of following raw materials according: silkworm faeces 7 kilograms, horsehit 42 kilograms, cassia seed powder 3 kilograms, pine needle meal 16 kilograms, 4 kilograms, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae powder, 30 kilograms, potassium fulvate 8 kilogram, mao egg, the corn dregs of fat 10 kilograms and hairyvein agrimony 2.7 kilograms;
Step 5: be transplanted into after the dandelion after emerging described in step 3 is cultivated three days in nursery in plantation land used, make the line-spacing of dandelion seedling be 33cm, its spacing in the rows is 27cm, and earthing 0.5cm waters normal root water;
Step 6: make the dandelion seedling described in step 5 grow two days later in plantation land used, dandelion seedling covers a fine sand;
Step 7: make the leaf of the seedling of dandelion described in step 6 grow tall out after a fine sand, covering, twice fine sand;
Step 8: make the leaf of the seedling of dandelion described in step 7 grow tall out after secondary fine sand, carries out weeding to plantation land used, within every ten days, carries out an intertill and clean tillage, within every 15 days, water a water;
Step 9: before dandelion growing period, dandelion bloom and dandelion set seeds after respectively topdress once, topdress based on urea at every turn, and add potassium dihydrogen phosphate on a small quantity;
Step 10: dandelion results stage, dandelion plantation is not gathered in then, and Second Year plays harvesting in every 17 days once, adopts the method harvesting of in batches plucking outer great Ye.
The present invention effectively solve dandelion growth cycle short, plantation yield poorly and low-quality problem, reduce the bitter taste of dandelion, increase tender and crisp sense, improve its commodity value.
Embodiment
The present invention is the implantation methods of dandelion, and this implantation methods comprises the steps:
Step one: the Taraxacum mongolicum seeds selecting healthy mature, be positioned in the warm water of 45 ~ 48 DEG C and soaked 30 minutes, take out the Taraxacum mongolicum seeds after soaking, when above-mentioned warm water placement is cooled to 24 ~ 25 DEG C, Taraxacum mongolicum seeds after soaking is put into above-mentioned cooled water immersion 7 hours again, keep cooled water temperature to be 24 ~ 25 DEG C when Taraxacum mongolicum seeds soaks again, obtain finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds;
Step 2: choose nursery, nursery needs fertile soil, and irrigation and drainage are convenient; Turn over one time to nursery, leveling rake is thin, and upper base fertilizer and weed killer herbicide;
Step 3: finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds is evenly sowed in nursery, keep nursery ground moistening, maintain the temperature at 18 ~ 20 DEG C, finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds is emerged for 8 ~ 10 days;
Step 4: choose plantation land used, plantation land used needs physical features smooth, and draining is convenient with irrigation, fertile soil; Turn over one time to plantation land used, leveling rake is thin; Drainage trenching, the furrow width in described drain ditch is 10cm; Upper dandelion plantation fertilizer, described dandelion plantation fertilizer is made up of following raw materials according: silkworm faeces 6 ~ 10 kilograms, horsehit 20 ~ 45 kilograms, cassia seed powder 2 ~ 3 kilograms, pine needle meal 15 ~ 20 kilograms, 4 ~ 5 kilograms, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae powder, 15 ~ 30 kilograms, potassium fulvate 6 ~ 8 kilogram, mao egg, the corn dregs of fat 5 ~ 11 kilograms and hairyvein agrimony 2 ~ 3 kilograms;
Step 5: be transplanted into after the dandelion after emerging described in step 3 is cultivated three days in nursery in plantation land used, make the line-spacing of dandelion seedling be 33cm, its spacing in the rows is 27cm, and earthing 0.5cm waters normal root water;
Step 6: make the dandelion seedling described in step 5 grow two days later in plantation land used, dandelion seedling covers a fine sand;
Step 7: make the leaf of the seedling of dandelion described in step 6 grow tall out after a fine sand, covering, twice fine sand;
Step 8: make the leaf of the seedling of dandelion described in step 7 grow tall out after secondary fine sand, carries out weeding to plantation land used, within every ten days, carries out an intertill and clean tillage, within every 15 days, water a water;
Step 9: before dandelion growing period, dandelion bloom and dandelion set seeds after respectively topdress once, topdress based on urea at every turn, and add potassium dihydrogen phosphate on a small quantity;
Step 10: dandelion results stage, dandelion plantation is not gathered in then, and Second Year plays harvesting in every 17 days once, adopts the method harvesting of in batches plucking outer great Ye.
Now in conjunction with specific embodiments the present invention is further described.Concrete embodiment is as follows:
Embodiment one
An implantation methods for dandelion, this implantation methods comprises the steps:
Step one: the Taraxacum mongolicum seeds selecting healthy mature, be positioned in the warm water of 45 DEG C and soaked 30 minutes, take out the Taraxacum mongolicum seeds after soaking, when above-mentioned warm water placement is cooled to 24 DEG C, Taraxacum mongolicum seeds after soaking is put into above-mentioned cooled water immersion 7 hours again, keep cooled water temperature to be 24 ~ 25 DEG C when Taraxacum mongolicum seeds soaks again, obtain finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds;
Step 2: choose nursery, nursery needs fertile soil, and irrigation and drainage are convenient; Turn over one time to nursery, leveling rake is thin, and upper base fertilizer and weed killer herbicide;
Step 3: finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds is evenly sowed in nursery, keep nursery ground moistening, maintain the temperature at 18 DEG C, finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds is emerged for 8 ~ 10 days;
Step 4: choose plantation land used, plantation land used needs physical features smooth, and draining is convenient with irrigation, fertile soil; Turn over one time to plantation land used, leveling rake is thin; Drainage trenching, the furrow width in described drain ditch is 10cm; Upper dandelion plantation fertilizer, described dandelion plantation fertilizer is made up of following raw materials according: silkworm faeces 6 kilograms, horsehit 20 kilograms, cassia seed powder 2 kilograms, pine needle meal 15 kilograms, 4 kilograms, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae powder, 15 kilograms, potassium fulvate 6 kilogram, mao egg, the corn dregs of fat 5 kilograms and hairyvein agrimony 2 kilograms;
Step 5: be transplanted into after the dandelion after emerging described in step 3 is cultivated three days in nursery in plantation land used, make the line-spacing of dandelion seedling be 33cm, its spacing in the rows is 27cm, and earthing 0.5cm waters normal root water;
Step 6: make the dandelion seedling described in step 5 grow two days later in plantation land used, dandelion seedling covers a fine sand;
Step 7: make the leaf of the seedling of dandelion described in step 6 grow tall out after a fine sand, covering, twice fine sand;
Step 8: make the leaf of the seedling of dandelion described in step 7 grow tall out after secondary fine sand, carries out weeding to plantation land used, within every ten days, carries out an intertill and clean tillage, within every 15 days, water a water;
Step 9: before dandelion growing period, dandelion bloom and dandelion set seeds after respectively topdress once, topdress based on urea at every turn, and add potassium dihydrogen phosphate on a small quantity;
Step 10: dandelion results stage, dandelion plantation is not gathered in then, and Second Year plays harvesting in every 17 days once, adopts the method harvesting of in batches plucking outer great Ye.
Embodiment two
An implantation methods for dandelion, this implantation methods comprises the steps:
Step one: the Taraxacum mongolicum seeds selecting healthy mature, be positioned in the warm water of 46.5 DEG C and soaked 30 minutes, take out the Taraxacum mongolicum seeds after soaking, when above-mentioned warm water placement is cooled to 24.5 DEG C, Taraxacum mongolicum seeds after soaking is put into above-mentioned cooled water immersion 7 hours again, keep cooled water temperature to be 24 ~ 25 DEG C when Taraxacum mongolicum seeds soaks again, obtain finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds;
Step 2: choose nursery, nursery needs fertile soil, and irrigation and drainage are convenient; Turn over one time to nursery, leveling rake is thin, and upper base fertilizer and weed killer herbicide;
Step 3: finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds is evenly sowed in nursery, keep nursery ground moistening, maintain the temperature at 19 DEG C, finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds is emerged for 8 ~ 10 days;
Step 4: choose plantation land used, plantation land used needs physical features smooth, and draining is convenient with irrigation, fertile soil; Turn over one time to plantation land used, leveling rake is thin; Drainage trenching, the furrow width in described drain ditch is 10cm; Upper dandelion plantation fertilizer, described dandelion plantation fertilizer is made up of following raw materials according: silkworm faeces 8 kilograms, horsehit 32.5 kilograms, cassia seed powder 2.5 kilograms, pine needle meal 17.5 kilograms, 4.5 kilograms, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae powder, 22.5 kilograms, potassium fulvate 7 kilogram, mao egg, the corn dregs of fat 8 kilograms and hairyvein agrimony 2.5 kilograms;
Step 5: be transplanted into after the dandelion after emerging described in step 3 is cultivated three days in nursery in plantation land used, make the line-spacing of dandelion seedling be 33cm, its spacing in the rows is 27cm, and earthing 0.5cm waters normal root water;
Step 6: make the dandelion seedling described in step 5 grow two days later in plantation land used, dandelion seedling covers a fine sand;
Step 7: make the leaf of the seedling of dandelion described in step 6 grow tall out after a fine sand, covering, twice fine sand;
Step 8: make the leaf of the seedling of dandelion described in step 7 grow tall out after secondary fine sand, carries out weeding to plantation land used, within every ten days, carries out an intertill and clean tillage, within every 15 days, water a water;
Step 9: before dandelion growing period, dandelion bloom and dandelion set seeds after respectively topdress once, topdress based on urea at every turn, and add potassium dihydrogen phosphate on a small quantity;
Step 10: dandelion results stage, dandelion plantation is not gathered in then, and Second Year plays harvesting in every 17 days once, adopts the method harvesting of in batches plucking outer great Ye.
Embodiment three
An implantation methods for dandelion, this implantation methods comprises the steps:
Step one: the Taraxacum mongolicum seeds selecting healthy mature, be positioned in the warm water of 48 DEG C and soaked 30 minutes, take out the Taraxacum mongolicum seeds after soaking, when above-mentioned warm water placement is cooled to 25 DEG C, Taraxacum mongolicum seeds after soaking is put into above-mentioned cooled water immersion 7 hours again, keep cooled water temperature to be 24 ~ 25 DEG C when Taraxacum mongolicum seeds soaks again, obtain finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds;
Step 2: choose nursery, nursery needs fertile soil, and irrigation and drainage are convenient; Turn over one time to nursery, leveling rake is thin, and upper base fertilizer and weed killer herbicide;
Step 3: finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds is evenly sowed in nursery, keep nursery ground moistening, maintain the temperature at 20 DEG C, finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds is emerged for 8 ~ 10 days;
Step 4: choose plantation land used, plantation land used needs physical features smooth, and draining is convenient with irrigation, fertile soil; Turn over one time to plantation land used, leveling rake is thin; Drainage trenching, the furrow width in described drain ditch is 10cm; Upper dandelion plantation fertilizer, described dandelion plantation fertilizer is made up of following raw materials according: silkworm faeces 10 kilograms, horsehit 45 kilograms, cassia seed powder 3 kilograms, pine needle meal 20 kilograms, 5 kilograms, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae powder, 30 kilograms, potassium fulvate 8 kilogram, mao egg, the corn dregs of fat 11 kilograms and hairyvein agrimony 3 kilograms;
Step 5: be transplanted into after the dandelion after emerging described in step 3 is cultivated three days in nursery in plantation land used, make the line-spacing of dandelion seedling be 33cm, its spacing in the rows is 27cm, and earthing 0.5cm waters normal root water;
Step 6: make the dandelion seedling described in step 5 grow two days later in plantation land used, dandelion seedling covers a fine sand;
Step 7: make the leaf of the seedling of dandelion described in step 6 grow tall out after a fine sand, covering, twice fine sand;
Step 8: make the leaf of the seedling of dandelion described in step 7 grow tall out after secondary fine sand, carries out weeding to plantation land used, within every ten days, carries out an intertill and clean tillage, within every 15 days, water a water;
Step 9: before dandelion growing period, dandelion bloom and dandelion set seeds after respectively topdress once, topdress based on urea at every turn, and add potassium dihydrogen phosphate on a small quantity;
Step 10: dandelion results stage, dandelion plantation is not gathered in then, and Second Year plays harvesting in every 17 days once, adopts the method harvesting of in batches plucking outer great Ye.
Embodiment four
An implantation methods for dandelion, comprises the steps:
Step one: the Taraxacum mongolicum seeds selecting healthy mature, be positioned in the warm water of 47 DEG C and soaked 30 minutes, take out the Taraxacum mongolicum seeds after soaking, when above-mentioned warm water placement is cooled to 24.5 DEG C, Taraxacum mongolicum seeds after soaking is put into above-mentioned cooled water immersion 7 hours again, keep cooled water temperature to be 24 ~ 25 DEG C when Taraxacum mongolicum seeds soaks again, obtain finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds;
Step 2: choose nursery, nursery needs fertile soil, and irrigation and drainage are convenient; Turn over one time to nursery, leveling rake is thin, and upper base fertilizer and weed killer herbicide;
Step 3: finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds is evenly sowed in nursery, keep nursery ground moistening, maintain the temperature at 18 DEG C, finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds is emerged for 8 ~ 10 days;
Step 4: choose plantation land used, plantation land used needs physical features smooth, and draining is convenient with irrigation, fertile soil; Turn over one time to plantation land used, leveling rake is thin; Drainage trenching, the furrow width in described drain ditch is 10cm; Upper dandelion plantation fertilizer, described dandelion plantation fertilizer is made up of following raw materials according: silkworm faeces 7 kilograms, horsehit 42 kilograms, cassia seed powder 3 kilograms, pine needle meal 16 kilograms, 4 kilograms, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae powder, 30 kilograms, potassium fulvate 8 kilogram, mao egg, the corn dregs of fat 10 kilograms and hairyvein agrimony 2.7 kilograms;
Step 5: be transplanted into after the dandelion after emerging described in step 3 is cultivated three days in nursery in plantation land used, make the line-spacing of dandelion seedling be 33cm, its spacing in the rows is 27cm, and earthing 0.5cm waters normal root water;
Step 6: make the dandelion seedling described in step 5 grow two days later in plantation land used, dandelion seedling covers a fine sand;
Step 7: make the leaf of the seedling of dandelion described in step 6 grow tall out after a fine sand, covering, twice fine sand;
Step 8: make the leaf of the seedling of dandelion described in step 7 grow tall out after secondary fine sand, carries out weeding to plantation land used, within every ten days, carries out an intertill and clean tillage, within every 15 days, water a water;
Step 9: before dandelion growing period, dandelion bloom and dandelion set seeds after respectively topdress once, topdress based on urea at every turn, and add potassium dihydrogen phosphate on a small quantity;
Step 10: dandelion results stage, dandelion plantation is not gathered in then, and Second Year plays harvesting in every 17 days once, adopts the method harvesting of in batches plucking outer great Ye.
Above-described embodiment is only for clearly example being described, and the restriction not to embodiment.For the common technique personnel in affiliated field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments, and thus the apparent change of amplifying out or variation be still among the protection domain of the invention claim.
Claims (2)
1. an implantation methods for dandelion, is characterized in that: this implantation methods comprises the steps:
Step one: the Taraxacum mongolicum seeds selecting healthy mature, be positioned in the warm water of 45 ~ 48 DEG C and soaked 30 minutes, take out the Taraxacum mongolicum seeds after soaking, when above-mentioned warm water placement is cooled to 24 ~ 25 DEG C, Taraxacum mongolicum seeds after soaking is put into above-mentioned cooled water immersion 7 hours again, keep cooled water temperature to be 24 ~ 25 DEG C when Taraxacum mongolicum seeds soaks again, obtain finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds;
Step 2: choose nursery, nursery needs fertile soil, and irrigation and drainage are convenient; Turn over one time to nursery, leveling rake is thin, and upper base fertilizer and weed killer herbicide;
Step 3: finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds is evenly sowed in nursery, keep nursery ground moistening, maintain the temperature at 18 ~ 20 DEG C, finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds is emerged for 8 ~ 10 days;
Step 4: choose plantation land used, plantation land used needs physical features smooth, and draining is convenient with irrigation, fertile soil; Turn over one time to plantation land used, leveling rake is thin; Drainage trenching, the furrow width in described drain ditch is 10cm; Upper dandelion plantation fertilizer, described dandelion plantation fertilizer is made up of following raw materials according: silkworm faeces 6 ~ 10 kilograms, horsehit 20 ~ 45 kilograms, cassia seed powder 2 ~ 3 kilograms, pine needle meal 15 ~ 20 kilograms, 4 ~ 5 kilograms, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae powder, 15 ~ 30 kilograms, potassium fulvate 6 ~ 8 kilogram, mao egg, the corn dregs of fat 5 ~ 11 kilograms and hairyvein agrimony 2 ~ 3 kilograms;
Step 5: be transplanted into after the dandelion after emerging described in step 3 is cultivated three days in nursery in plantation land used, make the line-spacing of dandelion seedling be 33cm, its spacing in the rows is 27cm, and earthing 0.5cm waters normal root water;
Step 6: make the dandelion seedling described in step 5 grow two days later in plantation land used, dandelion seedling covers a fine sand;
Step 7: make the leaf of the seedling of dandelion described in step 6 grow tall out after a fine sand, covering, twice fine sand;
Step 8: make the leaf of the seedling of dandelion described in step 7 grow tall out after secondary fine sand, carries out weeding to plantation land used and waters, within every ten days, carrying out an intertill and clean tillage, within every 15 days, water a water;
Step 9: before dandelion growing period, dandelion bloom and dandelion set seeds after respectively topdress once, topdress based on urea at every turn, and add potassium dihydrogen phosphate on a small quantity;
Step 10: dandelion results stage, dandelion plantation is not gathered in then, and Second Year plays harvesting in every 17 days once, adopts the method harvesting of in batches plucking outer great Ye.
2. the implantation methods of dandelion according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this implantation methods comprises the steps:
Step one: the Taraxacum mongolicum seeds selecting healthy mature, be positioned in the warm water of 47 DEG C and soaked 30 minutes, take out the Taraxacum mongolicum seeds after soaking, when above-mentioned warm water placement is cooled to 24.5 DEG C, Taraxacum mongolicum seeds after soaking is put into above-mentioned cooled water immersion 7 hours again, keep cooled water temperature to be 24 ~ 25 DEG C when Taraxacum mongolicum seeds soaks again, obtain finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds;
Step 2: choose nursery, nursery needs fertile soil, and irrigation and drainage are convenient; Turn over one time to nursery, leveling rake is thin, and upper base fertilizer and weed killer herbicide;
Step 3: finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds is evenly sowed in nursery, keep nursery ground moistening, maintain the temperature at 18 DEG C, finished product Taraxacum mongolicum seeds is emerged for 8 ~ 10 days;
Step 4: choose plantation land used, plantation land used needs physical features smooth, and draining is convenient with irrigation, fertile soil; Turn over one time to plantation land used, leveling rake is thin; Drainage trenching, the furrow width in described drain ditch is 10cm; Upper dandelion plantation fertilizer, described dandelion plantation fertilizer is made up of following raw materials according: silkworm faeces 7 kilograms, horsehit 42 kilograms, cassia seed powder 3 kilograms, pine needle meal 16 kilograms, 4 kilograms, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae powder, 30 kilograms, potassium fulvate 8 kilogram, mao egg, the corn dregs of fat 10 kilograms and hairyvein agrimony 2.7 kilograms;
Step 5: be transplanted into after the dandelion after emerging described in step 3 is cultivated three days in nursery in plantation land used, make the line-spacing of dandelion seedling be 33cm, its spacing in the rows is 27cm, and earthing 0.5cm waters normal root water;
Step 6: make the dandelion seedling described in step 5 grow two days later in plantation land used, dandelion seedling covers a fine sand;
Step 7: make the leaf of the seedling of dandelion described in step 6 grow tall out after a fine sand, covering, twice fine sand;
Step 8: make the leaf of the seedling of dandelion described in step 7 grow tall out after secondary fine sand, carries out weeding to plantation land used, within every ten days, carries out an intertill and clean tillage, within every 15 days, water a water;
Step 9: before dandelion growing period, dandelion bloom and dandelion set seeds after respectively topdress once, topdress based on urea at every turn, and add potassium dihydrogen phosphate on a small quantity;
Step 10: dandelion results stage, dandelion plantation is not gathered in then, and Second Year plays harvesting in every 17 days once, adopts the method harvesting of in batches plucking outer great Ye.
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| CN105103910A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-02 | 镇江瑞繁农艺有限公司 | Method for increasing seed production yield of dandelions |
| CN106069162A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-11-09 | 北海市蔬菜研究所 | Nuisanceless Herba Taraxaci greenhouse cultivation method |
| CN106070877A (en) * | 2016-06-18 | 2016-11-09 | 黑龙江八农垦大学 | A kind of complete lobule dandelion green tea |
| CN106613295A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-05-10 | 镇江市丹徒区艺之林林果专业合作社 | Planting method of diluteyellow crotalaria herb planted after soil coating fermentation |
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| CN110352849A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-22 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of selection of not shattering dandelion strain |
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| CN105103910A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-02 | 镇江瑞繁农艺有限公司 | Method for increasing seed production yield of dandelions |
| CN106070877A (en) * | 2016-06-18 | 2016-11-09 | 黑龙江八农垦大学 | A kind of complete lobule dandelion green tea |
| CN106069162A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-11-09 | 北海市蔬菜研究所 | Nuisanceless Herba Taraxaci greenhouse cultivation method |
| CN106613295A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-05-10 | 镇江市丹徒区艺之林林果专业合作社 | Planting method of diluteyellow crotalaria herb planted after soil coating fermentation |
| CN108174767A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-19 | 恩施清江生物工程有限公司 | The selenium fertilizer method of administration and cultural method of a kind of dandelion |
| CN108338042A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-07-31 | 恩施硒禾生物科技有限公司 | A kind of selenium-rich implantation methods of wild dandelion |
| CN109526609A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-29 | 毕节市七星关区科技办公室(毕节市七星关区知识产权局) | A kind of implantation methods that can equidistantly plant integration of drinking and medicinal herbs dandelion high yield |
| CN110537460A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-12-06 | 毕节市七星关区科技办公室(毕节市七星关区知识产权局) | Bulk planting technology and method for medicinal and edible dandelion |
| CN111165119A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-05-19 | 山东农业工程学院 | Dandelion cultivation position positioning combined frame and use method |
| CN110352849A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-22 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of selection of not shattering dandelion strain |
| CN110352849B (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2022-05-10 | 西北农林科技大学 | Breeding method of non-falling dandelion strain |
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