CN103782749A - Green bean growing technique - Google Patents
Green bean growing technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN103782749A CN103782749A CN201310427123.9A CN201310427123A CN103782749A CN 103782749 A CN103782749 A CN 103782749A CN 201310427123 A CN201310427123 A CN 201310427123A CN 103782749 A CN103782749 A CN 103782749A
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- pinching
- kidney beans
- green bean
- fresh kidney
- growing
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a green bean growing technique. The green bean growing technique includes the following steps of (1), soil preparation, base fertilizer applying and ridging; (2), frame inserting, pinching and pruning, namely performing frame inserting after tendril throwing of frame beans, removing all branches below a first spike flower, pinching when a main tendril climbs to the top of a frame, and pinching after side branches pod at a later stage, where pinching of the main tendril can promote growing of the side branches, and pinching of the side branches can promote growing of green beans; (3), management, namely adhering to a principle of 'control first and promotion last' for field management to prevent steam leaves from overgrowing and premature senescence. By the green bean growing technique, labor force is greatly saved, green bean growing cost is lowered, green bean survival rate is increased, benefit of green bean growing is increased, disease resistance and pest resistance of the green beans are improved, and the objectives of high yield and excellent quality are achieved. The green bean growing technique has high popularization value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of planting technology, particularly a kind of fresh kidney beans planting technology, belongs to agricultural planting technique field.
Background technology
Fresh kidney beans can directly be sowed, also can seedling raising and transplanting, and be generally all seedling raising and transplanting, by seedling raising and transplanting, can suitably suppress to nourish and grow, promote reproductive growth, adopt nutritive cube or insulation seedbed to grow seedlings.Every 667 square metres of seeding quantitys are 2.5kg left and right.Grow seedlings and generally select booth, before broadcasting, should be ready to Nutrition Soil seedbed and nutritive cube.Will turn in advance in Nutrition Soil seedbed, smash carefully and rake, and executes decomposed manure 1000kg left and right for every 667 square metres, and as used feeding block seedlings raising, nutritive cube diameter should not be less than 8cm, and Gao Buying is lower than 10cm.Then on smooth bed by square large full 3~4, the seed (broadcasting equally 3~4 seeds in nutritive cube) of broadcasting of 7~8cm, water vola water, cover the Nutrition Soil that 0.5cm is thick, then the mulch film that tiles, be then incubated with little shed.After planting, 4~7d can be emerged under normal circumstances, after coming up, will take in time mulch film off, but little shed still will be taken off lid at night daytime.After emerging, keep 20~25 ℃ of temperature daytime, in booth, should note insulation, ventilate again and take a breath, neat, healthy and strong to guarantee growth of seedling; Germination period and Seedling Stage bed soil should not be excessively wet, in order to avoid reduce germination rate, or cause seedling excessive growth, even rotten dead seedling.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is based on existing fresh kidney beans planting technology, adopt the principles of science of novelty, a kind of fresh kidney beans planting technology has been proposed, it has greatly saved labour, reduce fresh kidney beans planting cost, improved fresh kidney beans survival rate, strengthened the benefit of plantation fresh kidney beans, disease resistance and the pest-resistant harmful ability of fresh kidney beans are strengthened, reach the object of high yield and high quality.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem employing is: a kind of fresh kidney beans planting technology, its planting technology method adopts following steps to realize.
(1) whole ground basal dressing and bedding: the deep soil of fresh kidney beans happiness soil layer, before broadcasting, should plough deeply 25 centimetres, in conjunction with ploughing, paving is executed 5000-10000 kilograms of farmyard manures, 50 kilograms of 50-75 kilograms of superphosphate or diammonium phosphate, 15-25 kilograms, potash fertilizer.Bedding behind whole ground, furrow are wide 1.2-1.3 meters, and every furrow are transplanted two row fresh kidney beans, and cave is apart from 20 centimetres of left and right, and 2 strains are transplanted in every cave.Every mu 5500-5000 pier.(2) bay, pinching, prune: frame fresh kidney beans get rid of climing rear bay, the branch below the first Honoka all can be erased, main climing pinching while climbing to frame top, also wants pinching after the side shoot seat pod in later stage.Main climing pinching promotes collateral generation, smears wooden fork and side shoot pinching and promotes fresh kidney beans growth.(3) management: fresh kidney beans root is deeply drought-enduring, grows vigorous, more easily occurs than other leguminous vegetables the prosperous phenomenon of nourishing and growing, greenhouse cultivation in addition, illumination is weak, temperature is high, fertility is sufficient, nourishes and grows vigorous just more outstanding, and then affects to bloom and bear pods.In field management, to first control afterwards and urge, prevent cauline leaf excessive growth and early ageing.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: a kind of fresh kidney beans planting technology that the present invention proposes, it has greatly saved labour, reduce fresh kidney beans planting cost, improve fresh kidney beans survival rate, strengthen the benefit of plantation fresh kidney beans, disease resistance and the pest-resistant harmful ability of fresh kidney beans are strengthened, reach the object of high yield and high quality, there is larger promotional value.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with instantiation, the invention will be further described.
A kind of fresh kidney beans planting technology, its planting technology method adopts following steps to realize.
(1) whole ground basal dressing and bedding: the deep soil of fresh kidney beans happiness soil layer, before broadcasting, should plough deeply 25 centimetres, in conjunction with ploughing, paving is executed 5000-10000 kilograms of farmyard manures, 50 kilograms of 50-75 kilograms of superphosphate or diammonium phosphate, 15-25 kilograms, potash fertilizer.Bedding behind whole ground, furrow are wide 1.2-1.3 meters, and every furrow are transplanted two row fresh kidney beans, and cave is apart from 20 centimetres of left and right, and 2 strains are transplanted in every cave.Every mu 5500-5000 pier.(2) bay, pinching, prune: frame fresh kidney beans get rid of climing rear bay, the branch below the first Honoka all can be erased, main climing pinching while climbing to frame top, also wants pinching after the side shoot seat pod in later stage.Main climing pinching promotes collateral generation, smears wooden fork and side shoot pinching and promotes fresh kidney beans growth.(3) management: fresh kidney beans root is deeply drought-enduring, grows vigorous, more easily occurs than other leguminous vegetables the prosperous phenomenon of nourishing and growing, greenhouse cultivation in addition, illumination is weak, temperature is high, fertility is sufficient, nourishes and grows vigorous just more outstanding, and then affects to bloom and bear pods.In field management, to first control afterwards and urge, prevent cauline leaf excessive growth and early ageing.
Claims (1)
1. a fresh kidney beans planting technology, is characterized in that: described planting technology method adopts following steps to realize:
(1) whole ground basal dressing and bedding: the deep soil of fresh kidney beans happiness soil layer, before broadcasting, should plough deeply 25 centimetres, in conjunction with ploughing, paving is executed 5000-10000 kilograms of farmyard manures, 50 kilograms of 50-75 kilograms of superphosphate or diammonium phosphate, 15-25 kilograms, potash fertilizer, bedding behind whole ground, furrow are wide 1.2-1.3 meters, and every furrow are transplanted two row fresh kidney beans, and cave is apart from 20 centimetres of left and right, 2 strains are transplanted in every cave, every mu 5500-5000 pier; (2) bay, pinching, prune: frame fresh kidney beans get rid of climing rear bay, branch below the first Honoka all can be erased, main climing pinching while climbing to frame top, also wants pinching after the side shoot seat pod in later stage, main climing pinching promotes collateral generation, smears wooden fork and side shoot pinching and promotes fresh kidney beans growth; (3) management: fresh kidney beans root is deeply drought-enduring, grow vigorous, more easily there is than other leguminous vegetables the prosperous phenomenon of nourishing and growing, in addition greenhouse cultivation, illumination is weak, temperature is high, fertility is sufficient, nourishes and grows vigorous just more outstanding, and then affects to bloom and bear pods, in field management, to first control afterwards and urge, prevent cauline leaf excessive growth and early ageing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310427123.9A CN103782749A (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Green bean growing technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201310427123.9A CN103782749A (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Green bean growing technique |
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CN103782749A true CN103782749A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
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CN201310427123.9A Pending CN103782749A (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Green bean growing technique |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104186133A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-12-10 | 句容市旺华大棚蔬菜专业合作社 | High-yield planting method of kidney bean by setting up shed |
CN104381004A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-04 | 王克夫 | Method for inter-relay cropping of wheat, spinaches, peas and autumn beans |
CN104521479A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-22 | 赵玉萍 | Early spring cowpea planting method |
CN106665050A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-17 | 傅伍娇 | Long bean planting method |
-
2013
- 2013-09-18 CN CN201310427123.9A patent/CN103782749A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
姜洁等: "豆角大棚栽培技术", 《农村实用科技信息》 * |
崔长胜等: "大棚豆角栽培技术", 《中国农村小康科技》, no. 11, 31 December 2004 (2004-12-31) * |
李晓维等: "大棚豆角栽培技术", 《中国农村小康科技》 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104186133A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-12-10 | 句容市旺华大棚蔬菜专业合作社 | High-yield planting method of kidney bean by setting up shed |
CN104521479A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-22 | 赵玉萍 | Early spring cowpea planting method |
CN104381004A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-04 | 王克夫 | Method for inter-relay cropping of wheat, spinaches, peas and autumn beans |
CN106665050A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-17 | 傅伍娇 | Long bean planting method |
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Application publication date: 20140514 |