CN103748684B - 以负斜角封端的具有高阻断电压的碳化硅器件 - Google Patents

以负斜角封端的具有高阻断电压的碳化硅器件 Download PDF

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CN103748684B
CN103748684B CN201280035253.1A CN201280035253A CN103748684B CN 103748684 B CN103748684 B CN 103748684B CN 201280035253 A CN201280035253 A CN 201280035253A CN 103748684 B CN103748684 B CN 103748684B
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sic semiconductor
conductivity
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semiconductor device
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CN103748684A (zh
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Q.张
C.卡佩尔
A.K.阿加瓦尔
S-H.刘
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Wofu Semiconductor Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/0445Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising crystalline silicon carbide
    • H01L21/0455Making n or p doped regions or layers, e.g. using diffusion
    • H01L21/046Making n or p doped regions or layers, e.g. using diffusion using ion implantation
    • H01L21/0465Making n or p doped regions or layers, e.g. using diffusion using ion implantation using masks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D10/00Bipolar junction transistors [BJT]
    • H10D10/40Vertical BJTs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D12/00Bipolar devices controlled by the field effect, e.g. insulated-gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
    • H10D12/411Insulated-gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
    • H10D12/441Vertical IGBTs
    • H10D12/461Vertical IGBTs having non-planar surfaces, e.g. having trenches, recesses or pillars in the surfaces of the emitter, base or collector regions
    • H10D12/481Vertical IGBTs having non-planar surfaces, e.g. having trenches, recesses or pillars in the surfaces of the emitter, base or collector regions having gate structures on slanted surfaces, on vertical surfaces, or in grooves, e.g. trench gate IGBTs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D18/00Thyristors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/60Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
    • H10D30/64Double-diffused metal-oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs
    • H10D30/66Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs
    • H10D30/668Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs having trench gate electrodes, e.g. UMOS transistors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/102Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration
    • H10D62/103Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices
    • H10D62/104Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices having particular shapes of the bodies at or near reverse-biased junctions, e.g. having bevels or moats
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/17Semiconductor regions connected to electrodes not carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. channel regions
    • H10D62/177Base regions of bipolar transistors, e.g. BJTs or IGBTs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/17Semiconductor regions connected to electrodes not carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. channel regions
    • H10D62/192Base regions of thyristors
    • H10D62/199Anode base regions of thyristors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/17Semiconductor regions connected to electrodes not carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. channel regions
    • H10D62/393Body regions of DMOS transistors or IGBTs 
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/60Impurity distributions or concentrations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D8/00Diodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/102Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration
    • H10D62/103Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices
    • H10D62/105Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices by having particular doping profiles, shapes or arrangements of PN junctions; by having supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE] 
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/80Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials
    • H10D62/83Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group IV materials, e.g. B-doped Si or undoped Ge
    • H10D62/832Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group IV materials, e.g. B-doped Si or undoped Ge being Group IV materials comprising two or more elements, e.g. SiGe
    • H10D62/8325Silicon carbide

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Thyristors (AREA)
  • Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Bipolar Transistors (AREA)
  • Junction Field-Effect Transistors (AREA)
CN201280035253.1A 2011-05-16 2012-05-10 以负斜角封端的具有高阻断电压的碳化硅器件 Active CN103748684B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/108,366 US9337268B2 (en) 2011-05-16 2011-05-16 SiC devices with high blocking voltage terminated by a negative bevel
US13/108,366 2011-05-16
PCT/US2012/037215 WO2012158438A1 (en) 2011-05-16 2012-05-10 Sic devices with high blocking voltage terminated by a negative bevel

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CN103748684A CN103748684A (zh) 2014-04-23
CN103748684B true CN103748684B (zh) 2017-06-09

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US (1) US9337268B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2710635B1 (enExample)
JP (2) JP6025823B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN103748684B (enExample)
TW (1) TWI515914B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2012158438A1 (enExample)

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US9349797B2 (en) 2011-05-16 2016-05-24 Cree, Inc. SiC devices with high blocking voltage terminated by a negative bevel
WO2013036370A1 (en) * 2011-09-11 2013-03-14 Cree, Inc. High current density power module comprising transistors with improved layout
US9640617B2 (en) 2011-09-11 2017-05-02 Cree, Inc. High performance power module
WO2013107508A1 (en) * 2012-01-18 2013-07-25 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Bipolar junction transistor with spacer layer and method of manufacturing the same
US9704718B2 (en) 2013-03-22 2017-07-11 Infineon Technologies Austria Ag Method for manufacturing a silicon carbide device and a silicon carbide device
JP6419414B2 (ja) * 2013-03-22 2018-11-07 株式会社東芝 SiCエピタキシャルウェハおよび半導体装置
US9236458B2 (en) * 2013-07-11 2016-01-12 Infineon Technologies Ag Bipolar transistor and a method for manufacturing a bipolar transistor
US9425265B2 (en) 2013-08-16 2016-08-23 Cree, Inc. Edge termination technique for high voltage power devices having a negative feature for an improved edge termination structure
CN104882357A (zh) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-02 株洲南车时代电气股份有限公司 半导体器件耐压终端结构及其应用于SiC器件的制造方法
JP6871562B2 (ja) * 2016-11-16 2021-05-12 富士電機株式会社 炭化珪素半導体素子およびその製造方法
CN106684132B (zh) * 2016-12-29 2019-10-01 西安电子科技大学 基于有源区沟槽结构的碳化硅双极型晶体管及其制作方法
EP3616242A4 (en) * 2017-04-24 2020-11-25 Littelfuse Semiconductor (Wuxi) Co., Ltd. ADVANCED FIELD DIAPHRAGMENT THYRISTOR STRUCTURE AND MANUFACTURING PROCESSES
EP3496153B1 (en) 2017-12-05 2021-05-19 STMicroelectronics S.r.l. Manufacturing method of a semiconductor device with efficient edge structure
CN107910360A (zh) * 2017-12-06 2018-04-13 中国工程物理研究院电子工程研究所 一种新型碳化硅小角度倾斜台面终端结构及其制备方法
CN109065614A (zh) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-21 电子科技大学 一种碳化硅门极可关断晶闸管
US12218255B2 (en) * 2018-10-09 2025-02-04 National Technology & Engineering Solutions Of Sandia, Llc High voltage gallium nitride vertical PN diode
CN109346515B (zh) * 2018-11-15 2021-06-08 电子科技大学 一种碳化硅绝缘栅双极型晶体管
CN109346517B (zh) * 2018-11-15 2021-06-08 电子科技大学 一种碳化硅mos栅控晶闸管
US11579645B2 (en) * 2019-06-21 2023-02-14 Wolfspeed, Inc. Device design for short-circuitry protection circuitry within transistors
CN110690268B (zh) * 2019-09-19 2025-12-02 清华大学 具有p型漂移区的gct芯片结构及制备方法
JP7074173B2 (ja) * 2020-10-16 2022-05-24 富士電機株式会社 半導体装置および半導体装置の製造方法
JP7628865B2 (ja) 2021-03-31 2025-02-12 株式会社デンソー ダイオードとその製造方法
CN114783875B (zh) * 2022-06-22 2022-12-13 泰科天润半导体科技(北京)有限公司 具有四层外延的碳化硅凹槽mos栅控晶闸管的制造方法

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Publication number Publication date
JP6025823B2 (ja) 2016-11-16
US20120292636A1 (en) 2012-11-22
TWI515914B (zh) 2016-01-01
US9337268B2 (en) 2016-05-10
WO2012158438A1 (en) 2012-11-22
EP2710635B1 (en) 2018-01-17
EP2710635A1 (en) 2014-03-26
CN103748684A (zh) 2014-04-23
WO2012158438A4 (en) 2013-01-03
JP2016189480A (ja) 2016-11-04
JP2014518016A (ja) 2014-07-24
JP6407920B2 (ja) 2018-10-17
TW201308620A (zh) 2013-02-16

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