CN103549630A - Spiral Badam green skin peeling device - Google Patents
Spiral Badam green skin peeling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103549630A CN103549630A CN201310518685.4A CN201310518685A CN103549630A CN 103549630 A CN103549630 A CN 103549630A CN 201310518685 A CN201310518685 A CN 201310518685A CN 103549630 A CN103549630 A CN 103549630A
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- spiral
- decortication
- screen drum
- rascal
- badam
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Abstract
The invention discloses a spiral Badam green skin peeling device and belongs to the technical field of nut preliminary processing. The spiral Badam green skin peeling device comprises a frame (1), a power transmission system (2), a feeding hopper (6) with a feeding adjusting plate (5) and a discharging port (9) with a discharging adjusting plate (8). The spiral Badam green skin peeling device is characterized in that a spiral peeling component spindle (3) is arranged on the frame (1) through a bearing (4) and driven by the power transmission system (2), a peeling spiral plate (11) of a spiral peeling component (10) is fixed on the spiral peeling component spindle (3) through a supporting rod (13) in the same screwing direction, and a separating screening drum (7) surrounding the spiral peeling component (10) is arranged on the frame (1). The spiral Badam green skin peeling device is simple in structure and low in cost, facilitates transportation operation and is low in operation fault rate and suitable for Badam green skin peeling operation of different varieties apart from paper Badam.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the de-rascal device of a kind of nut, especially relate to the de-rascal device of a kind of spiral bar dawn wood, belong to nut preliminary working technical field.
Background technology
The de-rascal of Ba Danmu is a very crucial job after Ba Danmu results, the method that still adopts peel manually to remove at present, and efficiency is extremely low, and the Ba Danmu maturity period, labour is in short supply, and cost of labor is high, and the rascal of Ba Danmu is treated as puzzlement orchard worker's a great problem.Existing nut takes off rascal machine, as: a kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine that the patent No. is 201220160189.7, by being fixed on body middle part parer cylindraceous, carry out peeling off of green peel of walnut, the elasticity grid that this parer comprises central cylinder and is fixed on the rotary cutter on central cylinder surface and is fixed on rotary cutter outside; As the hulling machine for mountain apricots that the patent No. is 00255283.3, make the crushing chamber inward turning that the main shaft of uniform iron staff has welded bar dowel at inwall transfer the lift-off processing to ansu apricot apricot skin; The patent No. is 201320278310.0 the de-rascal machine of Ba Danmu, by being arranged on decortication blade on main shaft and the spin friction of rascal bolter, rascal is removed, the shortcoming of said method is to be sharper shape with the decortication parts that contact with rascal nut, as the form of blade, iron staff or blade, when removing rascal, easily make shell or kernel sustain damage, reduce fruit quality, thereby cause very important economic loss.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides the de-rascal device of a kind of spiral bar dawn wood, this device is low to the breakage rate of nut shell, and the rascal that is applicable to the dry fruit product processed such as Ba Danmu is removed.This apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, cost is low, has well solved the problem that bar dawn wood rascal removes.
The present invention is for reaching above object, be achieved through the following technical solutions: provide spiral bar dawn wood de-rascal device, comprise frame, power drive system, feed quantity adjustable plate, feeding hopper, discharging adjustable plate, discharging opening, it is characterized in that: spiral decortication parts main shaft is arranged in frame by bearing, by power drive system, driven, the decortication spiral plate of spiral decortication parts is fixed on spiral decortication parts main shaft by support bar with identical rotation direction, the edge of decortication spiral plate is provided with decortication friction plate, the separated screen drum that surrounds spiral decortication parts is installed in frame.
A kind of design as the de-rascal device of spiral bar dawn wood of the present invention: on spiral decortication parts, decortication friction plate is installed, the material of decortication friction plate is rubber or polyurethane or smooth metal material.
A kind of design as the de-rascal device of spiral bar dawn wood of the present invention: the decortication spiral plate arranging on spiral decortication parts is 2-6.
A kind of design as the de-rascal device of spiral bar dawn wood of the present invention: separated screen drum is grid strip screen, and grizzly bar material is the round steel of diameter 5-20mm or the steel bar of width 10-40mm.
A kind of design as the de-rascal device of spiral bar dawn wood of the present invention: separated screen drum is circle or polygon.
A kind of design as the de-rascal device of spiral bar dawn wood of the present invention: separated screen drum is combined by upper screen drum and lower screen drum.
A kind of design as the de-rascal device of spiral bar dawn wood of the present invention: the upper screen drum of separated screen drum is polygon, lower screen drum be circular, or upper screen drum is circle, lower screen drum is polygon.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in the wood mature period at bar dawn, can either fast and effeciently bar dawn wood rascal be removed, be convenient to storage, transportation and deep processing, can reduce again orchard worker's activity duration and labour cost.During this device work, by power drive system, drive spiral decortication parts main shaft to rotate, drive spiral decortication parts to rotate, sending in the decortication space that spiral decortication parts form with separated screen drum with rascal bar dawn wood of separated screen drum will be fallen into from feeding hopper, feed quantity adjustable plate is used for regulating rate of feeding, with rascal bar dawn wood under the spiral decortication parts of rotation drive not only phase mutual friction but also with bolter shaft screen wall, decortication friction plate extruding and kneading, finally make surperficial rascal come off, the rascal splitting away off is discharged from the sieve seam of separated screen drum, the Ba Danmu sloughing after rascal discharges from discharging opening, separated screen drum is combined by upper screen drum and lower screen drum, convenient operation when generation material blocks up or changes consumable accessory.This machine is simple in structure, cheap, operation failure rate is low, and the rascal that is applicable to the different cultivars bar dawn wood except leatheroid is removed operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of spiral decortication parts.
Figure comprises: 1. frame, 2. power drive system, 3. spiral decortication parts main shaft, 4. bearing, 5. feed quantity adjustable plate, 6. feeding hopper, 7. separated screen drum, 8. discharging adjustable plate, 9. discharging opening, 10. spiral decortication parts, 11. decortication spiral plates, 12. decortication friction plates, 13. support bars.
The specific embodiment
With reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.Fig. 1 has provided the de-rascal device of spiral bar dawn wood, spiral decortication parts main shaft is arranged in frame by bearing, by power drive system, driven, each decortication spiral plate of spiral decortication parts is fixed on spiral decortication parts main shaft by support bar with identical rotation direction, the separated screen drum that surrounds spiral decortication parts is installed in frame, the spout that feed quantity adjustable plate is housed is set in separated screen drum one end, spout top arranges feeding hopper, and the other end of separated screen drum arranges the discharging opening that discharging adjustable plate is installed.
The course of work of the present invention and principle are as follows:
During operation, band rascal bar dawn wood enters in separated screen drum from spout, thereby power drive system drives spiral decortication parts main shaft, rotation makes the rotation of spiral decortication parts, with rascal, cling to dawn wood along with the rotation of spiral decortication parts is mutually collided and rubbed, simultaneously with separated inboard wall of riddle drum and decortication friction plate friction and Extrusion, thereby reach the fragmentation of rascal and come off, the rascal coming off is discharged from the sieve seam of separated screen drum, go the Ba Danmu after rascal to discharge from discharging opening, separated screen drum is combined by upper screen drum and lower screen drum, when caused material to block up or having peeled friction plate serious wear because of misoperation etc., upper screen drum can be opened to the replacing of directly clearing up with consumable accessory.
Finally, note also that, what more than enumerate is only a specific embodiment of the present invention.Obviously, the invention is not restricted to above embodiment, can also have many distortion, all distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive or associate from content disclosed by the invention, all think protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. spiral bar dawn wood takes off rascal device, comprise frame (1), power drive system (2), feed quantity adjustable plate (5), feeding hopper (6), discharging adjustable plate (8), discharging opening (9), it is characterized in that: spiral decortication parts main shafts (3) are arranged in frame (1) by bearing (4), by power drive system (2), driven, the decortication spiral plate (11) of spiral decortication parts (10) is fixed on spiral decortication parts main shafts (3) by support bar (13) with identical rotation direction, the edge of decortication spiral plate (11) is provided with decortication friction plate (12), the separated screen drum (7) that surrounds spiral decortication parts (10) is installed in frame (1).
2. the de-rascal device of spiral bar dawn wood according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the material of decortication friction plate (12) is rubber or polyurethane or metal.
3. the de-rascal device of spiral bar dawn wood according to claim 1, is characterized in that: upper decortication spiral plate (11) number arranging of spiral decortication parts (10) is 2-6.
4. the de-rascal device of spiral bar dawn wood according to claim 1, is characterized in that: separated screen drum (7) is grid strip screen, and grizzly bar material is the round steel of diameter 5-20mm or the band steel of width 10-40mm.
5. the de-rascal device of spiral bar dawn wood according to claim 1, is characterized in that: separated screen drum (7) is circle or polygon.
6. the de-rascal device of spiral bar dawn wood according to claim 1, is characterized in that: separated screen drum (7) is combined by upper screen drum and lower screen drum.
7. the de-rascal device of spiral bar dawn wood according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper screen drum of separated screen drum (7) is polygon, and lower screen drum be circular, or upper screen drum is circle, and lower screen drum is polygon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310518685.4A CN103549630B (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | The de-rascal device of spiral bar dawn wood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310518685.4A CN103549630B (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | The de-rascal device of spiral bar dawn wood |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103549630A true CN103549630A (en) | 2014-02-05 |
| CN103549630B CN103549630B (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310518685.4A Active CN103549630B (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | The de-rascal device of spiral bar dawn wood |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104839862A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-19 | 朱彩玲 | Adjustable feeding case of automatic peanut sheller |
| CN105725226A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-07-06 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Efficient green almond skin removing machine |
Citations (11)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4462309A (en) * | 1983-01-24 | 1984-07-31 | Frazier James G | Nutcracking machine |
| JPS61141875A (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1986-06-28 | Tokyo Amaguri Honpo:Kk | Method for shelling sweet broiled chestnut and apparatus therefor |
| JP2006345711A (en) * | 2005-06-13 | 2006-12-28 | Kazuhisa Watanabe | Apparatus for removing flesh of ginkgo nut |
| CN2875086Y (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2007-03-07 | 孙玉明 | Machine for removing cupules from Chinese chestnut |
| CN101313774A (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2008-12-03 | 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所 | Plate type peeling machine for macadamia nut |
| CN201409445Y (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-02-24 | 新疆农业大学 | Fresh walnut huller |
| CN201691022U (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-01-05 | 黄山市徽山食用油业有限公司 | Oil tea fruit hulling machine |
| CN202286202U (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江农林大学 | Torreya grandis peeler |
| CN202385700U (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-08-22 | 云南仨得科技有限公司 | Knife roll composite structure with spiral cutting edge |
| CN103222664A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-07-31 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Machine for removing green skin from badam |
| CN203538308U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-04-16 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Spiral badam green seedcase removing device |
-
2013
- 2013-10-29 CN CN201310518685.4A patent/CN103549630B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4462309A (en) * | 1983-01-24 | 1984-07-31 | Frazier James G | Nutcracking machine |
| JPS61141875A (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1986-06-28 | Tokyo Amaguri Honpo:Kk | Method for shelling sweet broiled chestnut and apparatus therefor |
| JP2006345711A (en) * | 2005-06-13 | 2006-12-28 | Kazuhisa Watanabe | Apparatus for removing flesh of ginkgo nut |
| CN2875086Y (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2007-03-07 | 孙玉明 | Machine for removing cupules from Chinese chestnut |
| CN101313774A (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2008-12-03 | 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所 | Plate type peeling machine for macadamia nut |
| CN201409445Y (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-02-24 | 新疆农业大学 | Fresh walnut huller |
| CN201691022U (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-01-05 | 黄山市徽山食用油业有限公司 | Oil tea fruit hulling machine |
| CN202385700U (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-08-22 | 云南仨得科技有限公司 | Knife roll composite structure with spiral cutting edge |
| CN202286202U (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江农林大学 | Torreya grandis peeler |
| CN103222664A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-07-31 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Machine for removing green skin from badam |
| CN203538308U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-04-16 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Spiral badam green seedcase removing device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104839862A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-19 | 朱彩玲 | Adjustable feeding case of automatic peanut sheller |
| CN105725226A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-07-06 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Efficient green almond skin removing machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103549630B (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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