CN207653513U - A kind of Green walnut husk husking machine - Google Patents
A kind of Green walnut husk husking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207653513U CN207653513U CN201721187700.1U CN201721187700U CN207653513U CN 207653513 U CN207653513 U CN 207653513U CN 201721187700 U CN201721187700 U CN 201721187700U CN 207653513 U CN207653513 U CN 207653513U
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- cutter
- knife
- bottom knife
- tension spring
- lower slide
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Green walnut husk husking machines, belong to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment.It includes transmission device, feed hopper（5）, cutter device and discharge bucket（12）, it is characterised in that：The cutter device includes upper break bar（1）, cutter（2）, upper tool post（3）, lower slide（6）And bottom knife（8）, upper break bar（1）Outer ring is evenly distributed to be welded with a plurality of upper tool post（3）, upper tool post（3）On cutter is installed（2）, the bottom knife（8）In type shape, upper part sets that there are three the inside arc-shaped edge of a knife, lower slides（6）Upper right is equipped with adjusting screw rod（7）, the feed hopper（5）It is located at lower slide（6）Top, in lower slide（6）On be uniformly arranged with a plurality of lower knife groove（9）, bottom knife（8）Pass through tension spring（10）It is fixed on lower knife groove（9）It is interior, tension spring（10）The other end be fixed on tension spring frame（11）On.The utility model has the advantageous effects such as simple in structure, floor space is small, green rind walnut decortication is clean, walnut breakage rate is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, and in particular to a kind of Green walnut husk husking machine.
Background technology
After walnut fruit is picked from tree, walnut kernel can be just processed into after first removing green peel.Tradition removal walnut
The method of green peel be first green peel of walnut is warmed up it is ripe, after remove by hand, since green peel of walnut contains a large amount of pigment compositions, when stripping
A large amount of pigments can be caught on hand, can not be cleaned, and stripping efficiency is too low by hand, can not adapt to large-scale planting and processing
Demand.Prior art discloses several mechanical green peel of walnut hulling machines, such as a kind of green walnut peeling machine of Chinese patent（It authorizes
Notification number CN202232880 U）, disclosed green walnut peeling machine includes rack, is provided with barrel above rack, outside barrel
It is fixed with motor, main shaft is provided in barrel, is connected by belt gear between one end and motor of main shaft stretching barrel,
The other end that main shaft stretches into barrel is provided with disk, and several steel wire blades are provided on disk, are fixed in barrel lower inner wall
Inclined compass screen surface is provided with several apertures on compass screen surface, is provided with feed inlet above barrel, side below barrel, compass screen surface low side
It is provided with the discharge port being connected to barrel, barrel bottom plate is provided with impurity outlet, although with easy to operate, production efficiency height etc. is beneficial
Effect, but there are problems that taking up a large area, structure bulky, breakage rate are high and are not applied for different cultivars walnut, nothing
Method promotes and applies in numerous walnut farmers.
Utility model content
For deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, occupation of land face
The Green walnut husk husking machine that product is small, green rind walnut decortication is clean, walnut breakage rate is low.
To realize that above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the utility model use following technical proposals：A kind of Green walnut husk husking machine,
Including transmission device, feed hopper, cutter device and discharge bucket, the transmission device includes speed reducer and motor, and feature exists
In：The cutter device includes upper break bar, cutter, upper tool post, lower slide and bottom knife, and the upper break bar is in wheel
Shape, upper break bar outer ring is evenly distributed to be welded with a plurality of upper tool post, and the hole of upper break bar inner ring is connected by shaft coupling with speed reducer,
Cutter is installed, the cutter is in rectangular shape, and lower end is provided with single side blade, and the bottom knife is on upper tool post
Type shape, upper part are equipped with the three inside arc-shaped edges of a knife, and bottom knife both ends are respectively provided with a mounting hole, and bottom knife is in circular arc
Shape edge of a knife side is provided with single side blade, and the lower slide is in arc-shaped, and lower slide upper right is equipped with adjusting screw rod, adjusting screw rod
For adjusting the gap between bottom knife and cutter, the feed hopper is located at the top of lower slide, uniformly distributed on lower slide
It is arranged with a plurality of lower knife groove, the mounting hole at bottom knife both ends is fixed with tension spring, and bottom knife is fixed on by tension spring in lower knife groove, draws
The other end of spring is fixed on tension spring frame.
It is set in the middle part of cutter described in the utility model there are two connecting hole, the connecting hole of cutter is bolted on
On upper tool post.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：
1, green rind walnut decortication is clean, walnut breakage rate is low.Cutter is fixed in the upper of wheel shape by the utility model
On break bar, and bottom knife is fixed in the cutter groove of lower slide, such cutter can be rotated together with upper break bar, cutter energy
Green rind walnut is pushed constantly to be rolled forward in the arc-shaped edge of a knife of bottom knife.Since bottom knife is fixed in lower knife groove, bottom knife is not
It can move left and right, can only be acted on and be moved up and down by tension spring, pass through the circular arc of the cutter of rotation and fixed bottom knife in this way
The shape edge of a knife repeatedly extrudes and dissection, and the green peel of green walnut is made to be completely exfoliated, and since bottom knife is in tension spring effect
Under have certain elasticity, therefore the utility model adapts to different cultivars and different size of walnut, will not form excessive compression,
It controls walnut breakage rate and is less than 1%, peeling rate can reach 100%.
2, the gap that the utility model can be between flexible modulation bottom knife and cutter.Due to being set in lower slide upper right
There is adjusting screw rod, is used for adjusting the gap between bottom knife and cutter by adjusting screw rod in this way, to adapt to different cultivars not
With size walnut.
3, the utility model can flexibly replace cutter.There are two connections due to being set in the middle part of cutter for the utility model
The connecting hole in hole, cutter is bolted on upper tool post, facilitates the replacement and repair of cutter.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cutter described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of bottom knife described in the utility model.
In figure, the upper break bars of 1-, 2- cutters, 3- upper tool posts, 4- bolts, 5- feed hoppers, 6- lower slides, 7- adjusting screw rods,
8- bottom knife, 9- lower knife grooves, 10- tension springs, 11- tension spring framves, 12- discharge buckets, 13- castors.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model is explained in detail below with reference to drawings and examples.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of Green walnut husk husking machine, including speed reducer and motor, feed hopper, upper break bar, cutter,
Upper tool post, lower slide and bottom knife and discharge bucket.
The upper break bar is in wheel shape, and upper break bar outer ring is evenly distributed to be welded with a plurality of upper tool post, upper break bar inner ring
Hole is connected by shaft coupling with speed reducer, and the cutter is in rectangular shape, and lower end is provided with single side blade, cutter
Middle part is set there are two connecting hole, and the connecting hole of cutter is bolted on upper tool post.
The bottom knife is in type shape, and upper part is equipped with the three inside arc-shaped edges of a knife, and bottom knife both ends are respectively provided with
One mounting hole, bottom knife are provided with single side blade in arc-shaped edge of a knife side.
The lower slide is in arc-shaped, and lower slide upper right is equipped with adjusting screw rod, and adjusting screw rod is used for adjusting cutting
Gap between piece and cutter.The feed hopper is located at the top of lower slide, be uniformly arranged on lower slide it is a plurality of under
The mounting hole of cutter groove, bottom knife both ends is fixed with tension spring, and bottom knife is fixed on by tension spring in lower knife groove, and the other end of tension spring is solid
It is scheduled on tension spring frame.
The operation principle of the utility model is after green rind walnut enters peeling machine, and cutter just pushes green rind walnut under
The arc-shaped edge of a knife of blade constantly rolls forward, so repeatedly by the arc-shaped edge of a knife of the cutter of rotation and fixed bottom knife
Extruding and dissection, make the green peel of green walnut be completely exfoliated, peeling rate can reach 100%.If walnut abdomen diameter is smaller,
Can be by the adjusting screw rod of lower slide upper right, the appropriate gap reduced between bottom knife and cutter；If instead walnut
Abdomen diameter is larger, then suitably increases the gap between bottom knife and cutter.The utility model is since bottom knife is under tension spring effect
There is certain elasticity, therefore adapt to different cultivars and different size of walnut, walnut breakage rate is made to be less than 1%.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Green walnut husk husking machine, including transmission device, feed hopper（5）, cutter device and discharge bucket（12）, the biography
Dynamic device includes speed reducer and motor, it is characterised in that：The cutter device includes upper break bar（1）, cutter（2）, upper slitter
Frame（3）, lower slide（6）And bottom knife（8）, the upper break bar（1）In wheel shape, upper break bar（1）The evenly distributed welding in outer ring
There is a plurality of upper tool post（3）, upper break bar（1）The hole of inner ring is connected by shaft coupling with speed reducer, upper tool post（3）On be equipped with
Blade（2）, the cutter（2）In rectangular shape, lower end is provided with single side blade, the bottom knife（8）In convex shape
Shape, upper part set that there are three the inside arc-shaped edge of a knife, bottom knife（8）Both ends are respectively provided with a mounting hole, bottom knife（8）In circle
Curved edge side is provided with single side blade, the lower slide（6）In arc-shaped, lower slide（6）Upper right is equipped with adjusting screw rod
（7）, adjusting screw rod（7）For adjusting bottom knife（8）With cutter（2）Between gap, the feed hopper（5）It is located at and cuts
Frame（6）Top, in lower slide（6）On be uniformly arranged with a plurality of lower knife groove（9）, bottom knife（8）The mounting hole at both ends is fixed with
Tension spring（10）, bottom knife（8）Pass through tension spring（10）It is fixed on lower knife groove（9）It is interior, tension spring（10）The other end be fixed on tension spring frame
（11）On.
2. a kind of Green walnut husk husking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cutter（2）Middle part set
There are two connecting hole, cutters（2）Connecting hole pass through bolt（4）It is fixed on upper tool post（3）On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721187700.1U CN207653513U (en) | 2017-09-17 | 2017-09-17 | A kind of Green walnut husk husking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721187700.1U CN207653513U (en) | 2017-09-17 | 2017-09-17 | A kind of Green walnut husk husking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207653513U true CN207653513U (en) | 2018-07-27 |
Family
ID=62937073
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721187700.1U Active CN207653513U (en) | 2017-09-17 | 2017-09-17 | A kind of Green walnut husk husking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207653513U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112655982A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-16 | 大理荣漾核桃机械制造有限公司 | Walnut processing and treating system |
| CN113039934A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-29 | 大理荣漾核桃机械制造有限公司 | Walnut harvesting device and using method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-09-17 CN CN201721187700.1U patent/CN207653513U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112655982A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-16 | 大理荣漾核桃机械制造有限公司 | Walnut processing and treating system |
| CN112655982B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2023-04-07 | 大理荣漾核桃机械制造有限公司 | Walnut processing and treating system |
| CN113039934A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-29 | 大理荣漾核桃机械制造有限公司 | Walnut harvesting device and using method thereof |
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