CN204466295U - The broken seed extractor of one seed melon - Google Patents
The broken seed extractor of one seed melon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204466295U CN204466295U CN201520041104.7U CN201520041104U CN204466295U CN 204466295 U CN204466295 U CN 204466295U CN 201520041104 U CN201520041104 U CN 201520041104U CN 204466295 U CN204466295 U CN 204466295U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- melon
- flesh separator
- threshing
- skin
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses the broken seed extractor of a seed melon, primarily of feed hopper, breaker, skin flesh separator and seed flesh separator composition, disposablely can realize seed melon melon skin, melon pulp, the separation of melon seeds, the index of each separator all meets the indices requirement of following process, the utility model on the basis of existing technology, main to breaker, skin flesh separator and seed flesh separator and complete machine overall structure are improved, breaker roll assembly in breaker comprises breaker roll rotating shaft and is evenly fixed on the arc flat blade type melon cutter in breaker roll rotating shaft, chopping block is fixed with below arc flat blade type melon cutter, the principle of melon is cut in use according to staff, breaker roll rotating shaft High Rotation Speed, the seed melon of whereabouts can be caught rapidly and force downwards, enter in skin flesh separator after seed melon is cut into flap, and then can effectively reduce because repeatedly strike makes seed melon shell be broken into tiny broken melon block, effectively prevent the problem that the tiny broken melon that contains in isolated melon seeds is many.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural product processing machinery technology field, is specifically related to the broken seed extractor of a seed melon.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the raising of seed melon cultivated area and the expansion of seed melon industry, the fragmentation of mechanization seed melon is got seed technology and is had a great development, but the broken seed extractor of current known seed melon, production capacity is low, and the commodity of melon seeds is poor, be separated not thorough, the broken melon block contained in the melon seeds separated is many, cannot separate, be unfavorable for follow-up comprehensive process.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a seed melon broken seed extractor, and to solve, the broken seed extractor production capacity of the existing seed melon existed in prior art is low, melon seeds damage ratio is high, the tiny broken melon block that contains in melon seeds is many, be separated halfway technical problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions: the broken seed extractor of a seed melon, comprise frame, described frame is provided with feed hopper, breaker, skin flesh separator and seed flesh separator, described breaker, skin flesh separator and seed flesh separator are driven by motor, described breaker comprises breaker roll assembly and crushing roll assembly, described breaker roll assembly and crushing roll assembly are positioned at feed hopper, described feed hopper is communicated with skin flesh separator, described skin flesh separator is communicated with seed flesh separator, described breaker roll assembly comprises breaker roll rotating shaft and is evenly fixed on the breaker roll melon cutter in breaker roll rotating shaft, chopping block is fixed with below described breaker roll melon cutter, described skin flesh separator comprises skin flesh separator main shaft and is evenly fixed on the first threshing scraper plate on skin flesh separator main shaft, described first threshing scraper plate is bionic hand structure, the periphery of described first threshing scraper plate is provided with skin flesh separator screen cloth, described seed flesh separator comprises seed flesh separator main shaft and is evenly fixed on the second threshing scraper plate on seed flesh separator main shaft, described second threshing scraper plate is bionic hand structure, the periphery of described second threshing scraper plate is provided with seed flesh separator screen cloth.
Further, described breaker roll melon cutter is arc flat blade type melon cutter.
Further, described first threshing scraper plate is rubber arc and it is fixed on skin flesh separator main shaft by head rod.
Further, the angle between described first threshing scraper plate and skin flesh separator main shaft is 12 degree.
Further, the distance between described first threshing scraper plate and skin flesh separator screen cloth is 20-30mm.
Further, described second threshing scraper plate is rubber arc and it is fixed on seed flesh separator main shaft by the second connecting rod.
Further, the angle between described second threshing scraper plate and seed flesh separator main shaft is 12 degree.
Further, the distance between described second threshing scraper plate and seed flesh separator screen cloth is 20-30mm.
Further, described skin flesh separator is communicated with by funnel with seed flesh separator.
Further, by crushing roll rotating shaft and axial uniform welding, the multiple angle bar in crushing roll rotating shaft form described crushing roll assembly.
The utility model hinge structure has following beneficial effect:
1, the broken seed extractor of seed melon of the present utility model is primarily of feed hopper, breaker, skin flesh separator and seed flesh separator composition, disposablely can realize seed melon melon skin, melon pulp, the separation of melon seeds, the index of correlation of each separator all meets the indices requirement of following process, the utility model on the basis of existing technology, main to breaker, skin flesh separator and seed flesh separator and complete machine overall structure are improved, breaker roll assembly in breaker comprises breaker roll rotating shaft and is evenly fixed on the arc flat blade type melon cutter in breaker roll rotating shaft, chopping block is fixed with below arc flat blade type melon cutter, the principle of melon is cut in use according to staff, breaker roll rotating shaft High Rotation Speed, the seed melon of whereabouts can be caught rapidly and force downwards, enter in skin flesh separator after seed melon is cut into flap, and then can effectively reduce because repeatedly strike makes seed melon shell be broken into tiny broken melon block, effectively prevent the problem that the tiny broken melon that contains in isolated melon seeds is many.
2, skin flesh separator of the present utility model have employed the threshing rubber flap of helical arrangement, during work, melon block is mutually rubbed, is clashed under the pushing of threshing rubber flap, the seed flesh sticked on seed melon shell is separated completely, and during work, resistance is little, greatly reduces power consumption.Meanwhile, threshing rubber flap adopts bionic hand structure, and melon pulp is drawn out by the action that staff can be copied to draw melon, is separated thoroughly, reduces melon seeds damage ratio.
3, the threshing rubber flap in the utility model is connected with separator main shaft by connecting rod, seed melon melon skin, melon pulp and melon seeds are under the effect of threshing rubber flap, while rotate around himself axis, one edge threshing rubber flap moves axially, constantly be separated, decreasing seed melon melon skin, melon pulp and the run duration of melon seeds when being separated, improve separative efficiency melon seeds damage ratio low.The utility model significantly reduces power consumption, drastically increases production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the end view of the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model breaker roll assembly;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model first threshing scraper plate;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model second threshing scraper plate;
Fig. 6 is the utility model drive system structure schematic diagram.
Reference numeral implication is as follows: 1, frame; 2, feed hopper; 3, skin flesh separator; 4, seed flesh separator; 5, motor; 6, breaker roll assembly; 7, crushing roll assembly; 8, breaker roll rotating shaft; 9, breaker roll melon cutter; 10, chopping block; 11, skin flesh separator main shaft; 12, the first threshing scraper plate; 13, skin flesh separator screen cloth; 14, seed flesh separator main shaft; 15, the second threshing scraper plate; 16, seed flesh separator screen cloth; 17, head rod; 18, the second connecting rod; 19, funnel; 20, melon seeds discharging opening.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
As Figure 1-5, the broken seed extractor of one seed melon, comprise frame 1, frame 1 is provided with feed hopper 2, breaker, skin flesh separator 3 and seed flesh separator 4, breaker, skin flesh separator 3 and seed flesh separator 4 are driven by motor 5, breaker comprises breaker roll assembly 6 and crushing roll assembly 7, breaker roll assembly 6 comprises breaker roll rotating shaft 8 and is evenly fixed on the breaker roll melon cutter 9 in breaker roll rotating shaft 8, breaker roll melon cutter 9 is arc flat blade type melon cutter, chopping block 10 is fixed with below breaker roll melon cutter 9, when breaker roll rotating shaft 8 rotating speed is 45r/min, melon seeds damage ratio is low, by crushing roll rotating shaft and axial uniform welding, the multiple angle bar in crushing roll rotating shaft form crushing roll assembly 7, breaker roll assembly 6 and crushing roll assembly 7 are positioned at feed hopper 2, feed hopper 2 is communicated with skin flesh separator 3, skin flesh separator 3 is communicated with by funnel 19 with seed flesh separator 4, the first threshing scraper plate 12 that skin flesh separator 3 comprises skin flesh separator main shaft 11 and is evenly fixed on skin flesh separator main shaft 11, first threshing scraper plate 12 is bionic hand structure, first threshing scraper plate 12 is for rubber arc and it is fixed on skin flesh separator main shaft 11 by head rod 17, angle between first threshing scraper plate 12 and skin flesh separator main shaft 11 is 12 degree, now, the separating effect of melon skin and melon pulp is best, the periphery of the first threshing scraper plate 12 is provided with skin flesh separator screen cloth 13, distance between first threshing scraper plate 12 and skin flesh separator screen cloth 13 is 20-30mm, keep certain distance can reduce melon seeds damage ratio between first threshing scraper plate 12 and skin flesh separator screen cloth 13, separation resistance can also be reduced, reduce power consumption, experiment shows: when the rotating speed of skin flesh separator main shaft 11 is 90-100r/min, melon seeds damage ratio is low.The second threshing scraper plate 15 that seed flesh separator 4 comprises seed flesh separator main shaft 14 and is evenly fixed on seed flesh separator main shaft 14, second threshing scraper plate 15 is bionic hand structure, second threshing scraper plate 15 is for rubber arc and it is fixed on seed flesh separator main shaft 14 by the second connecting rod 18, angle between second threshing scraper plate 15 and seed flesh separator main shaft 14 is 12 degree, the distance that the periphery of the second threshing scraper plate 15 is provided with between seed flesh separator screen cloth 16, second threshing scraper plate 15 and seed flesh separator screen cloth is 20-30mm.
As shown in Figure 6, breaker, when skin flesh separator 3 and seed flesh separator 4 are driven by motor 5, its concrete transmission system is: simple chainwheel is equipped with in breaker roll rotating shaft 8 end, crushing roll roller end is equipped with duplex chain wheel, the power of breaker roll rotating shaft 8 to be connected with the duplex chain wheel of crushing roll roller end by chain by the simple chainwheel of axle head to be provided, the power of crushing roll rotating shaft to be connected with the sprocket wheel of skin flesh separator main shaft 11 end by chain by the duplex chain wheel of axle head to be provided, the power of skin flesh separator main shaft 11 passes through V V belt translation by motor 5, seed flesh separator main shaft 14 is driven to rotate by skin flesh separator main shaft 11 Chain conveyer again.
During work, cleaning, seed melon after selecting is entered from feed hopper 2 by high-position lifting machine, seed melon skin is formed after breaker roll assembly 6 fragmentation, melon pulp, the mixture of melon seeds, enter in skin flesh separator 3 by crushing roll assembly 7 again, conveying effect is separated by it, melon skin is separated to be transferred out, enter melon skin disintegrating machine feeding mouth, melon pulp, melon seeds, skin flesh separator screen cloth 13 structure of melon juice then outside skin flesh separator 3 enters in seed flesh separator 4, tiny melon pulp and melon juice seed flesh separator screen cloth 16 structure then outside seed flesh separator 4 enters melon juice conveying plant, melon seeds is then by the conveying effect of seed flesh separator 4, melon seeds conveyer is entered by melon seeds discharging opening 20, realize melon seeds to be separated with melon pulp.
Claims (10)
1. the broken seed extractor of a seed melon, comprise frame (1), described frame (1) is provided with feed hopper (2), breaker, skin flesh separator (3) and seed flesh separator (4), described breaker, skin flesh separator (3) and seed flesh separator (4) are driven by motor (5), described breaker comprises breaker roll assembly (6) and crushing roll assembly (7), described breaker roll assembly (6) and crushing roll assembly (7) are positioned at feed hopper (2), described feed hopper (2) is communicated with skin flesh separator (3), described skin flesh separator (3) is communicated with seed flesh separator (4), it is characterized in that: described breaker roll assembly (6) comprises breaker roll rotating shaft (8) and is evenly fixed on the breaker roll melon cutter (9) in breaker roll rotating shaft (8), described breaker roll melon cutter (9) below is fixed with chopping block (10), described skin flesh separator (3) comprises skin flesh separator main shaft (11) and is evenly fixed on the first threshing scraper plate (12) on skin flesh separator main shaft (11), described first threshing scraper plate (12) is bionic hand structure, the periphery of described first threshing scraper plate (12) is provided with skin flesh separator screen cloth (13), described seed flesh separator (4) comprises seed flesh separator main shaft (14) and is evenly fixed on the second threshing scraper plate (15) on seed flesh separator main shaft (14), described second threshing scraper plate (15) is bionic hand structure, the periphery of described second threshing scraper plate (15) is provided with seed flesh separator screen cloth (16).
2. the broken seed extractor of a seed melon according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described breaker roll melon cutter (9) is arc flat blade type melon cutter.
3. the broken seed extractor of a seed melon according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first threshing scraper plate (12) for rubber arc and its be fixed on skin flesh separator main shaft (11) by head rod (17).
4. the broken seed extractor of a seed melon according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the angle between described first threshing scraper plate (12) and skin flesh separator main shaft (11) is 12 degree.
5. the broken seed extractor of a seed melon according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the distance between described first threshing scraper plate (12) and skin flesh separator screen cloth (13) is 20-30mm.
6. the broken seed extractor of a seed melon according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described second threshing scraper plate (15) for rubber arc and its be fixed on seed flesh separator main shaft (14) by the second connecting rod (18).
7. the broken seed extractor of a seed melon according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the angle between described second threshing scraper plate (15) and seed flesh separator main shaft (14) is 12 degree.
8. the broken seed extractor of a seed melon according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the distance between described second threshing scraper plate (15) and seed flesh separator screen cloth is 20-30mm.
9. the broken seed extractor of a seed melon according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described skin flesh separator (3) is communicated with by funnel (19) with seed flesh separator (4).
10. the broken seed extractor of a seed melon according to claim 1, is characterized in that: by crushing roll rotating shaft and axial uniform welding, the multiple angle bar in crushing roll rotating shaft form described crushing roll assembly (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520041104.7U CN204466295U (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | The broken seed extractor of one seed melon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520041104.7U CN204466295U (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | The broken seed extractor of one seed melon |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204466295U true CN204466295U (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520041104.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204466295U (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | The broken seed extractor of one seed melon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204466295U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106807513A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-09 | 新疆振隆农机制造有限公司 | One kind charging breaker and its application |
| CN108064564A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-25 | 广昌县兴莲机械制造有限公司 | Lotus seed pod thresher |
| CN108934483A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-07 | 广昌县兴莲机械制造有限公司 | A kind of lotus seed pod thresher |
| CN108990515A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-12-14 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | A kind of harvesting method of Trivhosantnes Kirilouii Manim |
| CN115777353A (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-03-14 | 聊城大学 | Broken belt cleaning device of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim |
-
2015
- 2015-01-21 CN CN201520041104.7U patent/CN204466295U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106807513A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-09 | 新疆振隆农机制造有限公司 | One kind charging breaker and its application |
| CN108064564A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-25 | 广昌县兴莲机械制造有限公司 | Lotus seed pod thresher |
| CN108934483A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-07 | 广昌县兴莲机械制造有限公司 | A kind of lotus seed pod thresher |
| CN108990515A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-12-14 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | A kind of harvesting method of Trivhosantnes Kirilouii Manim |
| CN115777353A (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-03-14 | 聊城大学 | Broken belt cleaning device of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150715 Termination date: 20200121 |