CN107647433A - A kind of peeling machine - Google Patents
A kind of peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107647433A CN107647433A CN201711138137.3A CN201711138137A CN107647433A CN 107647433 A CN107647433 A CN 107647433A CN 201711138137 A CN201711138137 A CN 201711138137A CN 107647433 A CN107647433 A CN 107647433A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- discharging
- rotating shaft
- plate
- scraper plate
- decortication
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/08—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for removing fleshy or fibrous hulls of nuts
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of peeling machine, including frame, motor, upper rack is provided with a retractable sieve bucket, the sieve upper lateral part of bucket one is provided with feeding mouth, middle part is provided with rotating shaft, one end of rotating shaft is provided with driving wheel, driving wheel is connected with the driving wheel on motor output shaft, the lateral opposite side of self-powered driving wheel is disposed with cutting part in the rotating shaft, decortication portion, discharging portion, the cutting part is on the downside of feeding mouth, it is made up of three cutters, the decortication portion includes decortication scraper plate, the decortication scraper plate is by some support plates, pressing plate, ebonite skin scraper plate forms, the discharging portion includes discharging scraper plate, the discharging scraper plate is by discharging support plate, discharge pressing plate, discharge ebonite skin scraper plate composition, the peeling machine peeling effect is good, it is applied widely.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural product processing machinery field, more particularly to a kind of peeling machine.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, processing of farm products also increasingly mechanization, especially prominent, example is applied in some special dimensions
During such as walnut, almond maturation, if handling green peel of walnut, almond pulp not in time, the quality of walnut, almond will be damaged,
Caused damage to the producer, and these skinning operations often work complicated, workload is big, now more to be operated by machinery,
But existing more effects of machinery are undesirable, easy damaged fruit stone, or the problem of pulp residual is excessive on fruit stone be present.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of peeling machine, and the peeling machine peeling effect is good, applied widely.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that：A kind of peeling machine, including frame, motor, upper rack peace
Equipped with a retractable sieve bucket, the sieve upper lateral part of bucket one is provided with feeding mouth, and middle part is provided with rotating shaft, one end peace of rotating shaft
Equipped with driving wheel, driving wheel is connected with the driving wheel on motor output shaft, and the lateral opposite side of self-powered driving wheel is successively in the rotating shaft
It is provided with cutting part, decortication portion, discharging portion, the cutting part is made up of on the downside of feeding mouth three cutters, three cuttings
Along rotating shaft, axially angle is arranged in rotating shaft device at equal intervals, and cutter is made up of several tablets, tablet perpendicular to rotating shaft, with
Rotating shaft is axially angled to be set, and the decortication portion includes decortication scraper plate, and the decortication scraper plate is by some support plates, pressing plate, ebonite skin
Scraper plate is formed, and some support plates are arranged in rotating shaft along rotating shaft axially spaced-apart, and branch prelaminar part is provided with elongated hole, and the pressing plate will
Several support plates link into an integrated entity, and pressing plate, which corresponds at support plate elongated hole, is provided with pressing plate elongated hole, is set on the ebonite skin scraper plate
There are some bolts hole, be bolted between pressing plate and support plate, the discharging portion includes discharging scraper plate, the discharging scraper plate
It is made up of discharging support plate, discharging pressing plate, discharging ebonite skin scraper plate, discharging support plate is axially mounted in rotating shaft along rotating shaft, and discharging is hard
Bolt hole is provided with rubber scraper plate, discharging support plate passes through bolt with being provided with elongated hole, discharging ebonite skin scraper plate on discharging pressing plate
It is fixed between discharging support plate and discharging pressing plate.
The discharging ebonite skin screed front end and the spacing sieved between bucket are 0.5~2CM.
The tablet of the adjacent cutter is staggered.
Spacing between the ebonite skin screed front end and sieve bucket is 2~7CM.
Also include a cover, cover is a semicircle column casing, in frame, when preventing decortication for covering sieve bucket
Pericarp splashes.
The decortication portion includes two decortication scraper plates, and two decortication scraper plates are symmetrically mounted on rotating shaft both sides.
The discharging portion includes two discharging scraper plates, and two discharging scraper plates are symmetrically mounted on rotating shaft both sides.
The decortication scraper plate is not generally aligned in the same plane with discharging scraper plate.
Also go out skin slag guide plate including one, it is diagonally-installed to sieve bucket bottom, collected for skin slag to be oriented to.
The present invention is simple and practical, can quickly reject agricultural product crust, and peeling efficiency is high, and fragmentation nucleus rate is low, especially suitable
For the decortication to walnut, almond.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of peeling machine, including frame 1, motor 2, upper rack are provided with a retractable sieve bucket 3,
The sieve upper lateral part of bucket 3 one is provided with feeding mouth 31, and middle part is provided with rotating shaft 32, and one end of rotating shaft 32 is provided with driving wheel 33, driving
Wheel 33 is connected with the driving wheel 21 on motor output shaft, and the lateral opposite side of self-powered driving wheel is disposed with cutting part in rotating shaft 32,
Decortication portion, discharging portion,
Cutting part is made up of three cutters in the downside of feeding mouth 31, and three cutters are along axially spaced 120 degree of rotating shaft
Angle is arranged in rotating shaft, and cutter is formed a line by several tablets 41 and formed, and tablet is perpendicular to rotating shaft 32, with rotating shaft 32
Axially angled to set, cutter is used to scratch the fruit rind entered from feeding mouth, after fruit fresh is scratched, after contributing to
Continuous skinning operations,
Decortication portion includes two decortication scraper plates, and two decortication scraper plates are symmetrically mounted on rotating shaft both sides, and the decortication scraper plate is by three
Support plate 51, pressing plate 52, ebonite skin scraper plate 53 are formed, and three support plates 51 are arranged in rotating shaft 32 along rotating shaft axially spaced-apart, support plate 51
Front portion is provided with elongated hole, and pressing plate 52 links into an integrated entity several support plates 51, and pressing plate 52, which corresponds at the elongated hole of support plate 51, to be provided with
Pressing plate elongated hole, some bolts hole are provided with ebonite skin scraper plate 53, are bolted between pressing plate and support plate, ebonite skin is scraped
Spacing between front edge of board and sieve bucket is 2~7CM, and the distance can be adjusted by bolt in the fixed position of elongated hole, with
The agricultural product diameter of decortication is applicable to, crowded stranding of the fruit by sieving bucket and ebonite skin scraper plate carries out peeling, due to pericarp
Scratched through being cut portion, so being easy to carry out skinning operations, also ensure the complete of fruit stone to greatest extent,
Discharging portion includes two discharging scraper plates, and two discharging scraper plates are symmetrically mounted on rotating shaft both sides, and discharging scraper plate is by discharging support plate
61st, discharging pressing plate 62, discharging ebonite skin scraper plate 63 are formed, and discharging support plate 61 is axially mounted in rotating shaft 32 along rotating shaft, and discharging is hard
Bolt hole is provided with rubber scraper plate 63, discharging support plate 61 is with being provided with elongated hole, discharging ebonite skin scraper plate 63 on discharging pressing plate 62
It is bolted between discharging support plate 61 and discharging pressing plate 62, the spacing to discharge between ebonite skin screed front end and sieve bucket is
0.5~2CM, this distance are similarly adjustable, are easy to send out the fruit stone after decortication,
Decortication scraper plate is not generally aligned in the same plane with discharging scraper plate, contributes to the submitting of material.
Also include a cover, cover is a semicircle column casing, in frame, when preventing decortication for covering sieve bucket
Pericarp splashes, in addition to one goes out skin slag guide plate 7, diagonally-installed to sieve bucket bottom, is collected for skin slag to be oriented to.
In use, the fruit for needing peeling is poured into sieve bucket from feeding mouth, motor is then turned on, rotating shaft starts to rotate, fruit
Real to be sent out successively by cutting part, decortication portion, discharging portion from outlet, wherein cutting part elder generation fruit fresh has carried out a stroke skin and located in advance
Reason, decortication portion are rubbed with the hands by reasonably squeezing, and the pericarp scratched is rubbed with the hands, and send out the fruit stone after peeling finally by discharging portion.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. peeling machine, it is characterised in that：Including frame, motor, upper rack is provided with a retractable sieve bucket, described The sieve upper lateral part of bucket one is provided with feeding mouth, and middle part is provided with rotating shaft, and one end of rotating shaft is provided with driving wheel, and driving wheel is defeated with motor Driving wheel on shaft connects, and the lateral opposite side of self-powered driving wheel is disposed with cutting part, decortication portion, discharging in the rotating shaft Portion, the cutting part are made up of on the downside of feeding mouth three cutters, and three cutters along rotating shaft, axially install at equal intervals by angle In rotating shaft, cutter is made up of several tablets, and tablet is described with rotating shaft axially angled setting perpendicular to rotating shaft Decortication portion includes decortication scraper plate, and the decortication scraper plate is made up of some support plates, pressing plate, ebonite skin scraper plate, some support plate edges Rotating shaft axially spaced-apart is arranged in rotating shaft, and branch prelaminar part is provided with elongated hole, and the pressing plate links into an integrated entity several support plates, pressure Plate, which corresponds at support plate elongated hole, is provided with pressing plate elongated hole, is provided with some bolts hole on the ebonite skin scraper plate, is consolidated by bolt Be scheduled between pressing plate and support plate, the discharging portion include discharging scraper plate, it is described discharging scraper plate by discharging support plate, discharging pressing plate, go out Expect ebonite skin scraper plate composition, discharging support plate is axially mounted in rotating shaft along rotating shaft, and bolt hole is provided with the ebonite skin scraper plate that discharges, Discharging support plate is bolted on discharging support plate and discharging pressing plate with being provided with elongated hole, discharging ebonite skin scraper plate on discharging pressing plate Between.
- 2. peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Between discharging ebonite skin screed front end and the sieve bucket Spacing is 0.5~2CM.
- 3. peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tablet of adjacent cutter is staggered.
- 4. peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Spacing between the ebonite skin screed front end and sieve bucket For 2~7CM.
- 5. peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also including a cover, cover is a semicircle column casing, In frame, prevent that pericarp splashes during decortication for covering sieve bucket.
- 6. peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The decortication portion includes two decortication scraper plates, and two de- Skin scraper plate is symmetrically mounted on rotating shaft both sides.
- 7. peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The discharging portion includes two discharging scraper plates, and two go out Material scraper plate is symmetrically mounted on rotating shaft both sides.
- 8. peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The decortication scraper plate is with discharging scraper plate not positioned at same flat Face.
- 9. peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also go out skin slag guide plate including one, it is diagonally-installed to sieve Bucket bottom, is collected for skin slag to be oriented to.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711138137.3A CN107647433A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711138137.3A CN107647433A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of peeling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107647433A true CN107647433A (en) | 2018-02-02 |
Family
ID=61121389
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711138137.3A Pending CN107647433A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107647433A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108402481A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-08-17 | 孙德恺 | A kind of fresh removing walnut green husk device |
| CN108521933A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-14 | 甘肃省农业科学院经济作物与啤酒原料研究所（甘肃省农业科学院中药材研究所） | A kind of woaded blue silique peeling machine and its peeling method |
| CN108835648A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-20 | 辽东学院 | A kind of de- luxuriant machine of fibert |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191010335A (en) * | 1910-04-27 | 1911-02-09 | John Loudon Buchanan | Improvements in Apparatus for Removing the Pericarp from Fruit, Nuts, Seeds or the like. |
| CN2847873Y (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2006-12-20 | 贵州昌泰科技有限公司 | Acorn nut threshing grader |
| CN203120922U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-08-14 | 四川农业大学 | Vertical type green walnut peeling and cleaning device |
| CN105455156A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-06 | 李国宣 | Horizontal green walnut hull removing machine |
| CN106858640A (en) * | 2015-12-13 | 2017-06-20 | 张凤军 | Green walnut peeling machine |
-
2017
- 2017-11-16 CN CN201711138137.3A patent/CN107647433A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191010335A (en) * | 1910-04-27 | 1911-02-09 | John Loudon Buchanan | Improvements in Apparatus for Removing the Pericarp from Fruit, Nuts, Seeds or the like. |
| CN2847873Y (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2006-12-20 | 贵州昌泰科技有限公司 | Acorn nut threshing grader |
| CN203120922U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-08-14 | 四川农业大学 | Vertical type green walnut peeling and cleaning device |
| CN106858640A (en) * | 2015-12-13 | 2017-06-20 | 张凤军 | Green walnut peeling machine |
| CN105455156A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-06 | 李国宣 | Horizontal green walnut hull removing machine |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108402481A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-08-17 | 孙德恺 | A kind of fresh removing walnut green husk device |
| CN108402481B (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2021-06-22 | 甘肃众筹文化传媒有限责任公司 | Green husk removing device for fresh walnuts |
| CN108521933A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-14 | 甘肃省农业科学院经济作物与啤酒原料研究所（甘肃省农业科学院中药材研究所） | A kind of woaded blue silique peeling machine and its peeling method |
| CN108521933B (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2023-10-17 | 甘肃省农业科学院经济作物与啤酒原料研究所（甘肃省农业科学院中药材研究所） | Isatis tinctoria fruit peeling machine and peeling method thereof |
| CN108835648A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-20 | 辽东学院 | A kind of de- luxuriant machine of fibert |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180202 |