CN108402481B - Green husk removing device for fresh walnuts - Google Patents
Green husk removing device for fresh walnuts Download PDFInfo
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- CN108402481B CN108402481B CN201810188593.7A CN201810188593A CN108402481B CN 108402481 B CN108402481 B CN 108402481B CN 201810188593 A CN201810188593 A CN 201810188593A CN 108402481 B CN108402481 B CN 108402481B
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- rotary drum
- walnut
- beater
- subassembly
- green
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/08—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for removing fleshy or fibrous hulls of nuts
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a bright walnut removes green seedcase device, agricultural and sideline products processing equipment field, by the landing leg, the waste pipe, the bottom protective housing, the protective housing, safety buckle, wash tap, the lid, direct current motor, the motor mounting bracket, the rotary drum door, peel off the subassembly, driven gear, the driving gear, driven pulley, driving pulley, peel off subassembly installation bearing and rotary drum installation bearing and constitute, the device is mashed and make bright walnut green seedcase and walnut separation through the centrifugal action of rotary drum with bright walnut green case through hitting the ware, the device hit the ware not only can extrude, the collision bright walnut green case can also promote the walnut in the rotary drum to roll, thereby reach the even clean purpose of peeling.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a green husk removing device for fresh walnuts, which is a green husk removing device for fresh walnuts, and is used for removing green husks of the fresh walnuts by beating, stirring and centrifugal force, and belongs to the field of agricultural and sideline product processing equipment.
Background
The mature fresh walnuts just fallen off from the trees have a layer of green peel, the water content in the peel is up to 45%, and the peel also contains a large amount of serous fluid which is sticky. If manual peeling is adopted, the pulp is adhered to hands and is dark brown, so that the pulp is difficult to clean, and meanwhile, the peeling working environment of fresh walnuts is severe, so that the health of people is influenced. The traditional walnut harvesting method is to use a manual peeling mode to remove the green husks of fresh walnuts, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, the peeling is not thorough, and especially when a large number of walnuts are harvested, the manual peeling cannot meet the large market demand, so that a device for removing the green husks of the fresh walnuts is urgently needed in the market.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects, the invention provides a green husk removing device for fresh walnuts.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a green husk removing device for fresh walnuts comprises supporting legs, a waste pipe, a bottom protective shell, a safety buckle, a cleaning faucet, a cover, a direct current motor, a motor mounting rack, a rotary drum door, a peeling assembly, a driven gear, a driving gear, a driven pulley, a driving pulley, a peeling assembly mounting bearing and a rotary drum mounting bearing, wherein the rotary drum is mounted on a base of the protective shell through the rotary drum mounting bearing, the peeling assembly is mounted in the rotary drum through the peeling assembly mounting bearing, the rotary drum door is mounted on the rotary drum through a shaft, the driven gear is fixedly mounted on the rotary drum, the driving pulley is fixedly mounted on a shaft of the peeling assembly, the driving gear and the driven pulley are fixedly mounted on the same shaft, the driven pulley is connected with the driven pulley through a belt, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, the motor mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the bottom protective shell, and the direct current motor is fixedly mounted on the motor mounting bracket.
Furthermore, the protective shell is arranged around the rotary drum, the washing water faucet is arranged above the rotary drum, the cover is placed on the protective shell, and the waste water pipe is connected with the base of the protective shell.
Furthermore, the rotary drum is provided with a counterclockwise limiting rail, a green tangerine orange peel outlet hole, a clockwise turning rail and a rotary drum safety buckle, the counterclockwise limiting rail faces counterclockwise, and the clockwise turning rail faces clockwise.
Further, the direction of rotation of the dc motor is clockwise.
Furthermore, the peeling assembly is composed of a beater, a beater mounting shaft and a walnut tray, the beater is mounted on the beater mounting shaft, and the walnut tray is mounted on the beater mounting shaft and located below the beater.
The walnut peeling device has the beneficial effects that the fresh walnut green husk is broken through the beater and is separated from the walnut under the centrifugal action of the rotary drum, and the beater of the device not only can extrude and collide the fresh walnut green husk, but also can promote the walnut in the rotary drum to roll, so that the uniform and clean peeling is realized; the device utilizes the characteristic that the movement directions of the belt wheel and the gear are opposite, so that the rotation directions of the rotary drum and the peeling component are opposite, the relative speed of the rotary drum and the peeling component is higher, and the fresh walnut green husks can be separated more easily; in addition, the inner wall of the rotary drum is provided with an anticlockwise limiting rail and a clockwise rotating rail, the walnuts move upwards by the clockwise rotating rail, the walnuts move downwards by the anticlockwise limiting rail, the two are matched with each other to ensure that the walnuts are mainly concentrated in the middle part, the walnuts can move upwards more easily by the walnut supporting plate along the clockwise rotating rail, so that the fresh walnuts can be peeled more thoroughly by utilizing friction between the walnuts and the walnuts, between the walnuts and the rotary drum and between the walnuts and the peeling component, and the device greatly improves the working efficiency and saves labor force compared with manual peeling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention with the protective case open;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention with the bottom protective shell removed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the drum of the present invention mounted on a protective housing;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the drum of the present invention mounted on a protective housing;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the assembled debarking assembly and drum of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the debarking assembly of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, supporting legs, 2, a waste pipe, 3, a bottom protective shell, 4, a protective shell, 5, a safety buckle, 6, a washing faucet, 7, a cover, 8, a direct current motor, 9, a motor mounting frame, 10, a rotary drum, 11, a rotary drum door, 12, a peeling component, 13, a driven gear, 14, a driving gear, 15, a driven pulley, 16, a driving pulley, 17, a peeling component mounting bearing, 18, a rotary drum mounting bearing, 1001, a counterclockwise limiting rail, 1002, a green tangerine peel outlet hole, 1003, a clockwise rotating rail, 1004, a rotary drum safety buckle, 1201, a beater, 1202, a beater mounting shaft, 1203 and a walnut tray.
Detailed Description
A green husk removing device for fresh walnuts comprises supporting legs 1, a waste water pipe 2, a bottom protective shell 3, a protective shell 4, a safety buckle 5, a cleaning water tap 6, a cover 7, a direct current motor 8, a motor mounting frame 9, a rotary drum 10, a rotary drum door 11, a peeling assembly 12, a driven gear 13, a driving gear 14, a driven pulley 15, a driving pulley 16, a peeling assembly mounting bearing 17 and a rotary drum mounting bearing 18, wherein the rotary drum 9 is mounted on a base of the protective shell 4 through the rotary drum mounting bearing 18, the peeling assembly 12 is mounted in the rotary drum 10 through the peeling assembly mounting bearing 17, the rotary drum door 11 is mounted on the rotary drum 10 through a shaft, the driven gear 13 is fixedly mounted on the rotary drum 10, the driving pulley 16 is fixedly mounted on the shaft of the peeling assembly 12, the driving gear 16 and the driven pulley 15 are fixedly mounted on the same shaft, the driving belt wheel 16 is connected with the driven belt wheel 15 through a belt, the driven gear 13 is meshed with the driving gear 14, the motor mounting frame 9 is fixedly mounted on the bottom protection shell 3, and the direct current motor 8 is fixedly mounted on the motor mounting frame 9.
Further, the protective shell 4 is arranged around the rotary drum 10, the cleaning water faucet 6 is arranged above the rotary drum 10, the cover 7 is placed on the protective shell 4, and the waste water pipe 2 is connected with the base of the protective shell 6.
Further, the drum 10 is provided with a counterclockwise limiting rail 1001, a green tangerine orange peel outlet 1002, a clockwise turning rail 1003 and a drum safety catch 1004, wherein the counterclockwise limiting rail 1001 faces counterclockwise, and the clockwise turning rail 1003 faces clockwise.
Further, the dc motor 8 is turned clockwise.
Further, the peeling assembly 12 is composed of a beater 1201, a beater mounting shaft 1202 and a walnut tray 1203, wherein the beater 1201 is mounted on the beater mounting shaft 1202, and the walnut tray 1203 is mounted on the beater mounting shaft 1202 and located below the beater 1201.
When the device is used, fresh walnuts are poured into the rotary drum 10, the cover 7 is covered, the direct current motor 8 is opened, the cover 7 is opened after the direct current motor 8 runs for a period of time, the washing water faucet 6 is opened for washing, the direct current motor 8 can run for a period of time again after washing, after the direct current motor 8 runs, waste water is discharged from the waste water pipe 2, the safety buckle 5 is opened, the protective shell 4 is opened, green husks thrown away are cleaned, then the rotary drum door 11 is opened to take out the walnuts, and the peeling work of the green walnuts is completed.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments described above without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a bright walnut removes green seedcase device, is detained, washs tap, lid, DC motor, motor mounting bracket, rotary drum door, peels subassembly, driven gear, driving gear, driven pulley, driving pulley, peels subassembly installation bearing and rotary drum installation bearing and constitutes its characterized in that by landing leg, waste pipe, bottom protective housing, safety: the rotary drum passes through rotary drum installation bearing and installs on the base of protective housing, the subassembly of peeing install in the rotary drum through peeing the subassembly installation bearing, the rotary drum door pass through the axle and install on the rotary drum, driven gear fixed mounting on the rotary drum, driving pulley fixed mounting on the epaxial of subassembly of peeing, driving gear and driven pulley fixed mounting on same epaxial, driven pulley pass through the area and be connected with driven pulley, driven gear and driving gear meshing, motor mounting bracket fixed mounting on the protective housing of bottom, direct current motor fixed mounting on motor mounting bracket, the rotary drum on have anticlockwise restriction rail, green tangerine orange peel to leave the hole, clockwise turning track and rotary drum safety to detain, anticlockwise restriction rail anticlockwise upwards, clockwise turning track upwards.
2. The green husk removing device for fresh walnuts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the protective shell is arranged around the rotary drum, the cleaning water tap is arranged above the rotary drum, the cover is placed on the protective shell, and the waste water pipe is connected with the base of the protective shell.
3. The green husk removing device for fresh walnuts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the peeling assembly is composed of a beater, a beater mounting shaft and a walnut tray, the beater is mounted on the beater mounting shaft, and the walnut tray is mounted on the beater mounting shaft and located below the beater.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810188593.7A CN108402481B (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Green husk removing device for fresh walnuts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810188593.7A CN108402481B (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Green husk removing device for fresh walnuts |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108402481A CN108402481A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
| CN108402481B true CN108402481B (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810188593.7A Active CN108402481B (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Green husk removing device for fresh walnuts |
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| CN (1) | CN108402481B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112314967A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-05 | 吴翔 | Equipment for peeling green-husk walnuts |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20130142771A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2013-12-30 | 안정남 | Automatic peeler of gingko |
| CN203399677U (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2014-01-22 | 陕西理工学院 | Minitype walnut green seedcase stripping machine |
| CN203676060U (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-07-02 | 昆明理工大学 | Neem nut epicarp peeling machine |
| CN205585274U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-09-21 | 庆阳市前进机械制造有限公司 | Peeling machine for green rind walnut |
| CN205848630U (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-01-04 | 白炜 | A kind of drum-type goes Semen Juglandis leather jacket to put |
| CN107647433A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-02 | 梁爱林 | A kind of peeling machine |
| CN107712921A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-23 | 百奥森（江苏）食品安全科技有限公司 | A kind of coffee bean shells screening installation |
-
2018
- 2018-03-07 CN CN201810188593.7A patent/CN108402481B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20130142771A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2013-12-30 | 안정남 | Automatic peeler of gingko |
| CN203399677U (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2014-01-22 | 陕西理工学院 | Minitype walnut green seedcase stripping machine |
| CN203676060U (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-07-02 | 昆明理工大学 | Neem nut epicarp peeling machine |
| CN205585274U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-09-21 | 庆阳市前进机械制造有限公司 | Peeling machine for green rind walnut |
| CN205848630U (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-01-04 | 白炜 | A kind of drum-type goes Semen Juglandis leather jacket to put |
| CN107712921A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-23 | 百奥森（江苏）食品安全科技有限公司 | A kind of coffee bean shells screening installation |
| CN107647433A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-02 | 梁爱林 | A kind of peeling machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108402481A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210531 Address after: 733000 unit 1, block B, Jiangnan Jiayuan, Xiangchang Road, Liangzhou District, Wuwei City, Gansu Province Applicant after: Gansu crowdfunding culture media Co.,Ltd. Address before: 264009 No.7, No.107, Dongfeng Li, Zhifu District, Yantai City, Shandong Province Applicant before: Sun Dekai |
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