CN207505885U - A kind of radish peeling equipment - Google Patents
A kind of radish peeling equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207505885U CN207505885U CN201720891798.2U CN201720891798U CN207505885U CN 207505885 U CN207505885 U CN 207505885U CN 201720891798 U CN201720891798 U CN 201720891798U CN 207505885 U CN207505885 U CN 207505885U
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- bin
- peeling
- cleaning
- radish
- pipe
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- 241000220259 Raphanus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 235000006140 Raphanus sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及农业加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种萝卜去皮设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural processing, in particular to a radish peeling device.
背景技术Background technique
萝卜在加工过程中经常需要对其进行去皮,以方便进一步的加工,现有技术中一般采用人工去皮,效率低下,而且刀具还容易划伤皮肤,对工人的健康带来危害,而且因为萝卜不规则的形状,给自动去皮带来了难度,一些自动去皮机往往去皮不够全面,影响产品质量。Radishes often need to be peeled in the process of processing to facilitate further processing. In the prior art, manual peeling is generally used, which is inefficient, and the cutter is easy to scratch the skin, which is harmful to the health of workers, and because The irregular shape of radish brings difficulty to automatic peeling. Some automatic peeling machines are often not fully peeled, which affects product quality.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在去皮效率低、质量差的缺点,而提出的一种萝卜去皮设备。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings of low peeling efficiency and poor quality in the prior art, and propose a kind of radish peeling equipment.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
设计一种萝卜去皮设备,包括清洗仓,所述清洗仓的上部转动安装有去皮仓,所述清洗仓的顶部设有旋转电机,所述旋转电机通过连接机构与去皮仓连接,所述去皮仓顶部设有进料口,所述去皮仓内壁沿其周向均布有竖直设置的刮片,所述刮片与去皮仓内壁相互垂直,所述去皮仓底部设有锥形挡板,所述锥形挡板的底部设有开口,所述清洗仓的顶部设有落料口,所述落料口上部滑动安装有两个半圆形的活动挡板,所述锥形挡板的底部紧贴活动挡板表面,所述活动挡板的直径大与落料口直径,所述活动挡板均连接有水平设置的开合伸缩杆,所述开合伸缩杆固定在清洗仓顶部,所述清洗仓内倾斜设有筛板,所述清洗仓的侧面开设有出料口。Design a kind of radish peeling equipment, comprise cleaning chamber, the upper part of described cleaning chamber is rotated and is installed with peeling chamber, the top of described cleaning chamber is provided with rotating motor, and described rotating motor is connected with peeling chamber through connecting mechanism, so The top of the peeling bin is provided with a feeding port, and the inner wall of the peeling bin is evenly distributed with vertically arranged scrapers along its circumference. shaped baffle, the bottom of the conical baffle is provided with an opening, and the top of the cleaning chamber is provided with a blanking port, and two semicircular movable baffles are slidably installed on the upper part of the discharge port, and the cone The bottom of the movable baffle is close to the surface of the movable baffle, the diameter of the movable baffle is larger than the diameter of the blanking port, and the movable baffle is connected with a horizontally arranged opening and closing telescopic rod, and the opening and closing telescopic rod is fixed on On the top of the cleaning chamber, a sieve plate is inclined inside the cleaning chamber, and a discharge port is opened on the side of the cleaning chamber.
优选的,所述连接机构包括与旋转电机输出轴连接的驱动齿轮,所述去皮仓外部同轴连接有传动齿圈,所述驱动齿轮与传动齿圈啮合。Preferably, the connection mechanism includes a drive gear connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor, a transmission ring gear is coaxially connected to the outside of the tare bin, and the drive gear meshes with the transmission ring gear.
优选的,所述清洗仓的底部设有清洗池,所述清洗池的顶部均布有漏水管,所述漏水管与清洗池内部连通,所述清洗池的一侧设有输送泵,所述清洗仓内设有多个清洗喷头,所述清洗喷头朝向筛板,所述清洗喷头均通过输送管与输送泵连接。Preferably, the bottom of the cleaning chamber is provided with a cleaning tank, and the top of the cleaning tank is evenly distributed with leaking pipes, and the leaking pipes communicate with the inside of the cleaning tank, and a delivery pump is provided on one side of the cleaning tank. A plurality of cleaning nozzles are arranged in the cleaning chamber, and the cleaning nozzles face the sieve plate, and the cleaning nozzles are all connected to the delivery pump through the delivery pipe.
优选的,所述开合伸缩杆为电动伸缩杆或液压油缸。Preferably, the opening and closing telescopic rod is an electric telescopic rod or a hydraulic cylinder.
优选的,所述清洗池的顶部一侧连接有加水管,所述清洗池的底部一侧连接有排污管,所述加水管与排污管上均设有控制阀,所述控制阀为单通常闭电磁阀。Preferably, the top side of the cleaning pool is connected to a water pipe, and the bottom side of the cleaning pool is connected to a sewage pipe. Both the water pipe and the sewage pipe are provided with control valves, and the control valve is a single Close the solenoid valve.
本实用新型提出的一种萝卜去皮设备,有益效果在于:本实用新型采用电机带动去皮仓旋转,使得去皮仓内的萝卜在离心力作用下紧贴内壁,而内壁上设置的刮片做圆周运动,不断与萝卜表面刮擦,在削皮的同时也带动萝卜自转,从而实现对萝卜表皮的全面分离,去皮效果良好,效率高。A kind of radish peeling equipment proposed by the utility model has the beneficial effect that: the utility model uses a motor to drive the peeling bin to rotate, so that the radish in the peeling bin is close to the inner wall under the action of centrifugal force, and the scraper set on the inner wall does Circular movement, constantly scraping the surface of the radish, driving the radish to rotate while peeling, so as to realize the complete separation of the radish skin, good peeling effect and high efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种萝卜去皮设备的正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of radish peeling equipment that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种萝卜去皮设备的去皮仓的横截面示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a peeling bin of a radish peeling device proposed by the present invention.
图中:去皮仓1、刮片2、进料口3、活动挡板4、锥形挡板5、开合伸缩杆6、筛板7、输送管8、漏水管9、输送泵10、清洗池11、排污管12、加水管13、清洗喷头14、出料口15、清洗仓16、旋转电机17、驱动齿轮18、传动齿圈19、落料口20。In the figure: peeling bin 1, scraper 2, feed port 3, movable baffle 4, conical baffle 5, opening and closing telescopic rod 6, sieve plate 7, conveying pipe 8, leaking pipe 9, conveying pump 10, Cleaning pool 11, sewage pipe 12, water supply pipe 13, cleaning nozzle 14, discharge port 15, cleaning bin 16, rotating motor 17, drive gear 18, transmission ring gear 19, and discharge port 20.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-2,一种萝卜去皮设备,包括清洗仓16,清洗仓16的上部转动安装有去皮仓1,清洗仓16的顶部设有旋转电机17,旋转电机17通过连接机构与去皮仓1连接,连接机构包括与旋转电机17输出轴连接的驱动齿轮18,去皮仓1外部同轴连接有传动齿圈19,驱动齿轮18与传动齿圈19啮合。去皮仓1顶部设有进料口3,去皮仓1内壁沿其周向均布有竖直设置的刮片2,刮片2与去皮仓1内壁相互垂直。萝卜从进料口3进入去皮仓1内部,旋转电机17带动去皮仓1旋转,从而使得萝卜随去皮仓1一起旋转,在离心力的作用下,萝卜紧靠去皮仓1的内壁,从而使刮片2紧贴萝卜表皮,刮片2不停刮擦萝卜表皮,同时带动萝卜自转,实现对萝卜的全面去皮。With reference to Fig. 1-2, a kind of radish peeling equipment comprises cleaning chamber 16, and the upper part of cleaning chamber 16 is rotated and is equipped with peeling chamber 1, and the top of cleaning chamber 16 is provided with rotating motor 17, and rotating motor 17 is connected with removing by connecting mechanism. The tare bin 1 is connected, and the connecting mechanism includes a drive gear 18 connected to the output shaft of the rotary motor 17, and a transmission ring gear 19 is coaxially connected to the outside of the tare bin 1, and the drive gear 18 meshes with the transmission ring gear 19. The top of the peeling bin 1 is provided with a feed inlet 3, and the inner wall of the peeling bin 1 is evenly distributed with vertically arranged scrapers 2 along its circumference, and the scraper 2 and the inner wall of the peeling bin 1 are perpendicular to each other. The radish enters the inside of the peeling bin 1 from the feed port 3, and the rotating motor 17 drives the peeling bin 1 to rotate, so that the radish rotates together with the peeling bin 1. Under the action of centrifugal force, the radish is close to the inner wall of the peeling bin 1, Thereby make scraper 2 be close to radish epidermis, scraper 2 constantly scrapes radish epidermis, drives radish to rotate simultaneously, realizes the comprehensive peeling of radish.
去皮仓1底部设有锥形挡板5,锥形挡板5的底部紧贴活动挡板4表面,锥形挡板5的底部设有开口,清洗仓16的顶部设有落料口20,落料口20上部滑动安装有两个半圆形的活动挡板4,活动挡板4的直径大与落料口20直径,活动挡板4均连接有水平设置的开合伸缩杆6,开合伸缩杆6为电动伸缩杆或液压油缸。开合伸缩杆6固定在清洗仓16顶部,清洗仓16内倾斜设有筛板7,清洗仓16的侧面开设有出料口15。去皮完成后,活动挡板4在开合伸缩杆6的作用向两侧分开,萝卜经锥形挡板5的疏导从落料口20落入清洗仓16内,筛板7起到筛选萝卜,使其与碎屑分离,筛选后的萝卜从出料口15排出。The bottom of the peeling bin 1 is provided with a conical baffle 5, the bottom of the conical baffle 5 is close to the surface of the movable baffle 4, the bottom of the conical baffle 5 is provided with an opening, and the top of the cleaning chamber 16 is provided with a discharge port 20 , the upper part of the blanking port 20 is slidingly installed with two semicircular movable baffles 4, the diameter of the movable baffle 4 is larger than the diameter of the blanking port 20, and the movable baffle 4 is connected with a horizontally arranged opening and closing telescopic rod 6, The opening and closing telescopic rod 6 is an electric telescopic rod or a hydraulic oil cylinder. The opening and closing telescopic rod 6 is fixed on the top of the cleaning bin 16, and the cleaning bin 16 is inclined to be provided with a sieve plate 7, and the side of the cleaning bin 16 is provided with a discharge port 15. After the peeling is completed, the movable baffle 4 is separated to both sides by the function of opening and closing the telescopic rod 6, and the radish falls into the cleaning chamber 16 from the discharge port 20 through the guidance of the conical baffle 5, and the sieve plate 7 plays the role of screening the radish. , so that it is separated from the debris, and the screened radish is discharged from the discharge port 15.
清洗仓16的底部设有清洗池11,清洗池11的顶部均布有漏水管9,漏水管9与清洗池11内部连通,清洗池11的一侧设有输送泵10,清洗仓16内设有多个清洗喷头14,清洗喷头14朝向筛板7,清洗喷头14均通过输送管8与输送泵10连接。清洗池11的顶部一侧连接有加水管13,清洗池11的底部一侧连接有排污管12,加水管13与排污管12上均设有控制阀,控制阀为单通常闭电磁阀。清洗池11通过输送泵10输送清洁水,然后通过清洗喷头14喷洒,对萝卜进行清洗,提高萝卜质量,清洁后的水从漏水管9返回清洗池11内部,实现水资源的循环利用。The bottom of cleaning chamber 16 is provided with cleaning tank 11, and the top of cleaning tank 11 is evenly distributed with leaking pipe 9, and leaking pipe 9 communicates with cleaning tank 11 inside, and one side of cleaning tank 11 is provided with conveying pump 10, and cleaning chamber 16 is equipped with There are a plurality of cleaning nozzles 14 , and the cleaning nozzles 14 face the sieve plate 7 , and the cleaning nozzles 14 are all connected to the delivery pump 10 through the delivery pipe 8 . The top side of the cleaning pool 11 is connected with a water pipe 13, and the bottom side of the cleaning pool 11 is connected with a sewage pipe 12. The water pipe 13 and the sewage pipe 12 are all provided with control valves, and the control valves are single normally closed solenoid valves. Cleaning tank 11 transports clean water through delivery pump 10, and then sprays through cleaning nozzle 14 to clean the radish and improve the quality of radish. The cleaned water returns to the inside of cleaning tank 11 from leaking pipe 9 to realize the recycling of water resources.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720891798.2U CN207505885U (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | A kind of radish peeling equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720891798.2U CN207505885U (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | A kind of radish peeling equipment |
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| CN207505885U true CN207505885U (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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| CN201720891798.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207505885U (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | A kind of radish peeling equipment |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109569448A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-05 | 西华大学 | Realize many varieties, self-interacting automatic integrated aerogel preparation facilities |
| CN109907336A (en) * | 2019-03-31 | 2019-06-21 | 阮斌 | A radish peeling device based on vertical winding |
| CN112108081A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-22 | 合肥市枫林环保有限公司 | Potassium monopersulfate dosing equipment and dosing method thereof |
| CN114146764A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-03-08 | 枣庄鑫金山智能装备有限公司 | Multi-mode processing intelligent sand making machine |
-
2017
- 2017-07-21 CN CN201720891798.2U patent/CN207505885U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109569448A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-05 | 西华大学 | Realize many varieties, self-interacting automatic integrated aerogel preparation facilities |
| CN109907336A (en) * | 2019-03-31 | 2019-06-21 | 阮斌 | A radish peeling device based on vertical winding |
| CN109907336B (en) * | 2019-03-31 | 2021-12-07 | 台州市华丰空调阀门有限公司 | Radish peeling equipment based on vertical winding |
| CN112108081A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-22 | 合肥市枫林环保有限公司 | Potassium monopersulfate dosing equipment and dosing method thereof |
| CN114146764A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-03-08 | 枣庄鑫金山智能装备有限公司 | Multi-mode processing intelligent sand making machine |
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