CN204393291U - Fresh nut pericarp peeling device - Google Patents
Fresh nut pericarp peeling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204393291U CN204393291U CN201520030458.1U CN201520030458U CN204393291U CN 204393291 U CN204393291 U CN 204393291U CN 201520030458 U CN201520030458 U CN 201520030458U CN 204393291 U CN204393291 U CN 204393291U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- swing roller
- installation shaft
- swing
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fresh nut pericarp peeling device, it can be removed the outermost green pericarp of fresh nut rapidly and can not damage fruit stone shell; This fresh nut pericarp peeling device comprises frame, installing plate and casing; Be provided with the swing roller of three hollows in casing, the installation shaft at swing roller two ends is installed on clutch shaft bearing on a mounting board through casing; The outer surface of swing roller is provided with rigidity brush, is evenly equipped with some water holes between the brush teeth of rigidity brush; The diapire of casing is one block of web plate that can slide along casing width; The installation shaft of three swing roller sides is provided with the second bearing that runs through installation shaft, the second bearing is provided with a water inlet pipe be communicated with swing roller; Frame is installed with a motor, the belt pulley of motor is connected with the belt pulley in installation shaft by transmission belt; Gear in the installation shaft of the swing roller of casing lower end and above it two swing rollers installation shaft on gear engage each other.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to nut processing industry, is specifically related to a kind of fresh nut pericarp peeling device.
Background technology
The nut of the maturation just falled from tree has the green pericarp of one deck, and the water content of pericarp is up to 45%, and peeling has manual peeling and machine barking.At present, China's nut production is little, is afraid of again to damage kernel, so generally adopt manual peeling.During the green pericarp of artificial removal's nut, the slurries in pericarp stick to and are difficult to wash in brown on hand.
And machine barking requires pericarp green, moisture is high, carries out peeling and process when kernel and shell are in sturdy state.Machine barking, generally adopts and rubs decortication method.Although the peeling machine of external existing various ways, also do not have a kind ofly can slough all pericarps and the machine of kernel fragmentation can not be made.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind ofly can be removed the outermost green pericarp of fresh nut rapidly and can not damage the fresh nut pericarp peeling device of fruit stone shell.
In order to reach foregoing invention object, the technical scheme that the fresh nut pericarp peeling device that the utility model provides adopts is: comprise frame, be arranged on the installing plate on frame top, be arranged on the casing in installing plate on side frame and be arranged on the charging aperture at casing top; Be provided with the swing roller of three hollows in casing, the installation shaft at swing roller two ends is installed on clutch shaft bearing on a mounting board through casing; Two swing rollers are positioned at the upper end of casing, and two swing rollers are positioned in same level, and another swing roller is arranged on the lower end of casing;
The outer surface of swing roller is provided with rigidity brush, is evenly equipped with some water holes between the brush teeth of rigidity brush; The diapire of casing is one block of web plate that can slide along casing width; The installation shaft of three swing roller sides is provided with the second bearing that runs through installation shaft, the second bearing is provided with a water inlet pipe be communicated with swing roller inside;
The swing roller opposite side installation shaft of casing lower end is provided with a gear and belt pulley, two swing roller opposite side installation shaft of casing upper end are provided with a gear; The bottom crossbeam of frame is installed with a motor, and the belt pulley of motor is connected with the belt pulley in installation shaft by transmission belt; Gear in the installation shaft of the swing roller of casing lower end and above it two swing rollers installation shaft on gear engage each other.
Beneficial aspects of the present utility model is: the rigidity brush on three swing rollers and the mutual frictional impact between nut, and the green pericarp of nut can by rigidity brush peeling off in layer; The pericarp stripped down by rigidity brush is scoriform substantially, and the water thrown away in swing roller can rinse the scoriform pericarp in casing, and flows out casing by web plate; Due to brush teeth very thin of rigidity brush, it is less to the impulsive force of kernel, can not broken kernel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fresh nut pericarp peeling device;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along Fig. 1 center line A-A direction;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the web plate of fresh nut pericarp peeling device;
Motor is carried out power transmission to three of swing roller brush brush teeth wheels projection view on a mounting board by Fig. 4.
Wherein, 1, frame; 2, water inlet pipe; 3, installing plate; 4, the second bearing; 5, casing; 6, swing roller; 7, charging aperture; 8, rigidity brush; 9, clutch shaft bearing; 10, gear; 11, installation shaft; 12, belt pulley; 13, transmission belt; 14, web plate; 15, motor; 16, funnel is gone out; 17, curtain plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described; so that those skilled in the art understand the utility model; but should be clear; the utility model is not limited to the scope of detailed description of the invention; to those skilled in the art; as long as various change to limit and in the spirit and scope of the present utility model determined, these changes are apparent, and all innovation and creation utilizing the utility model to conceive are all at the row of protection in appended claim.
The structural representation of fresh nut pericarp peeling device is shown with reference to figure 1, Fig. 1; As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this fresh nut pericarp peeling device comprises frame 1, is arranged on the installing plate 3 on frame 1 top, is arranged on the casing 5 in installing plate 3 on side frame 1 and is arranged on the charging aperture 7 at casing 5 top; Be provided with the swing roller 6 of three hollows in casing 5, the installation shaft 11 at swing roller 6 two ends is arranged on the clutch shaft bearing 9 on installing plate 3 through casing 5.
Wherein, two swing rollers 6 are positioned at the upper end of casing 5, and two swing rollers 6 are positioned in same level, and another swing roller 6 is arranged on the lower end of casing 5; Upper end due to casing 5 is greater than the lower end of casing 5, and the firm so fresh nut entering casing 5 inside can be entered gap between three swing rollers 6 and fully cast off a skin by the gap between the swing roller 6 of two, upper end.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the outer surface of swing roller 6 is provided with rigidity brush 8, is evenly equipped with some water holes between the brush teeth of rigidity brush 8; The diapire of casing 5 is one block of web plate 14 that can slide along casing 5 width; Solution after cleaning scoriform pericarp can flow out from web plate 14, fresh nut is limited in continuing to rub with rigidity brush 8 in casing 5 peeling, after swing roller 6 rotates decortication a period of time to fresh nut, rascal until nut outer surface is stripped totally, outside extraction web plate 14, nut just can discharge casing 5 by the opening of casing lower end.
As shown in Figure 3, for the ease of extract web plate 14 carry out discharge nut time, be provided with one piece of curtain plate 17 vertical with web plate 14 on web plate 14.
As shown in Figure 2, the installation shaft 11 of three swing roller 6 sides is provided with on second bearing 4, second bearing 4 running through installation shaft 11 and a water inlet pipe 2 be communicated with swing roller 6 inside is installed; Swing roller 6 is when carrying out the rascal of its outer surface of rotating stripping to fresh nut, and the water of its inside under the influence of centrifugal force, can throw away from swing roller 6 inside, realize the cleaning to scoriform pericarp; After the water of swing roller 6 inside is thrown out of, the pressure of its inside just can be less than the pressure of water inlet pipe 2 outside, and the water in water inlet pipe 2 can flow in swing roller 6 automatically carry out polishing.
As shown in Figure 4, the swing roller 6 opposite side installation shaft 11 of casing 5 lower end is provided with a gear 10 and belt pulley 12, two swing roller 6 opposite side installation shaft 11 of casing 5 upper end are provided with a gear 10; The bottom crossbeam of frame 1 is installed with a motor 15, the belt pulley 12 of motor 15 is connected with the belt pulley 12 in installation shaft 11 by transmission belt 13; Gear in the installation shaft 11 of the swing roller 6 of casing 5 lower end 10 with its above two swing rollers 6 installation shaft 11 on gear 10 engage each other.
The belt pulley 12 of motor 15 drives the belt pulley 12 in installation shaft 11 to rotate by transmission belt 13, and then moved with its meshed gears 10 by gear 10 drive in the installation shaft 11 of the swing roller 6 of casing 5 lower end, and then two swing rollers 6 of casing 5 upper end are driven to move.
When three swing rollers 6 rotate, the rigidity brush 8 on it and the mutual frictional impact between nut, the green pericarp of nut can by rigidity brush 8 peeling off in layer; The pericarp stripped down by rigidity brush 8 is scoriform substantially, and the water thrown away in swing roller 6 can rinse the scoriform pericarp in casing 5, and flows out casing 5 by web plate 14; Due to brush teeth very thin of rigidity brush 8, it is less to the impulsive force of kernel, can not broken kernel.
After the water thrown away in swing roller 6 cleans scoriform pericarp, can flow out along web plate 14, for the ease of to flow out cleaning fluid unify collect process, the housiung separator immediately below web plate 14 is installed with one fit tightly with web plate 14 go out funnel 16.
Although describe in detail detailed description of the invention of the present utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, should not be construed as the restriction of the protection domain to this patent.In the scope described by claims, the various amendment that those skilled in the art can make without creative work and distortion still belong to the protection domain of this patent.
Claims (3)
1. a fresh nut pericarp peeling device, comprises frame, is arranged on the installing plate on frame top, is arranged on the casing in installing plate on side frame and is arranged on the charging aperture at casing top; It is characterized in that: the swing roller being provided with three hollows in described casing, the installation shaft at described swing roller two ends is installed on clutch shaft bearing on a mounting board through casing; Two swing rollers are positioned at the upper end of casing, and two swing rollers are positioned in same level, and another swing roller is arranged on the lower end of casing;
The outer surface of described swing roller is provided with rigidity brush, is evenly equipped with some water holes between the brush teeth of described rigidity brush; The diapire of described casing is one block of web plate that can slide along casing width; The installation shaft of three swing roller sides is provided with the second bearing that runs through described installation shaft, described second bearing is provided with a water inlet pipe be communicated with swing roller inside;
The swing roller opposite side installation shaft of described casing lower end is provided with a gear and belt pulley, two swing roller opposite side installation shaft of described casing upper end are provided with a gear; The bottom crossbeam of described frame is installed with a motor, and the belt pulley of described motor is connected with the belt pulley in installation shaft by transmission belt; Gear in the installation shaft of the swing roller of described casing lower end and above it two swing rollers installation shaft on gear engage each other.
2. fresh nut pericarp peeling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the housiung separator immediately below described web plate is installed with one fit tightly with described web plate go out funnel.
3. fresh nut pericarp peeling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described web plate is provided with one piece of curtain plate vertical with web plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520030458.1U CN204393291U (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | Fresh nut pericarp peeling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520030458.1U CN204393291U (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | Fresh nut pericarp peeling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204393291U true CN204393291U (en) | 2015-06-17 |
Family
ID=53417211
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520030458.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204393291U (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | Fresh nut pericarp peeling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204393291U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106690341A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-05-24 | 赵宽学 | Coconut shelling and polishing machine |
| CN111409167A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2020-07-14 | 陈越 | Cleaning machine and method for removing green peel of linden based on pressure change |
-
2015
- 2015-01-16 CN CN201520030458.1U patent/CN204393291U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106690341A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-05-24 | 赵宽学 | Coconut shelling and polishing machine |
| CN106690341B (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2018-10-19 | 赵宽学 | Coconut husking polishing device |
| CN111409167A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2020-07-14 | 陈越 | Cleaning machine and method for removing green peel of linden based on pressure change |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150617 Termination date: 20160116 |