CN105725226A - Efficient green almond skin removing machine - Google Patents
Efficient green almond skin removing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105725226A CN105725226A CN201610077034.XA CN201610077034A CN105725226A CN 105725226 A CN105725226 A CN 105725226A CN 201610077034 A CN201610077034 A CN 201610077034A CN 105725226 A CN105725226 A CN 105725226A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- central shaft
- tooth
- impeller
- machine
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/08—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for removing fleshy or fibrous hulls of nuts
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an efficient green almond skin removing machine. The machine comprises a lifting conveyor belt and a motor installed on machine frames. The two machine frames are the high machine frame and the low machine frame which are arranged in a front-back mode. A roller separation sieve is horizontally arranged at the upper portion of the high machine frame. A grid separation sieve is horizontally arranged at the upper portion of the low machine frame. A spiral auger, kneading rollers and corona tooth-shaped blade plates are sequentially arranged on a central shaft inside the roller separation sieve from front to back, the kneading rollers are evenly distributed at intervals, the intervals between the kneading rollers are smaller than the outer diameters of green-skin almonds and larger than the outer diameters of kernels of almonds, rectangular flanges are evenly distributed on the axial peripheral face of each kneading roller at intervals, the corona tooth-shaped blade plates are evenly distributed on the central shaft at intervals in the circumferential direction, the outer end of each blade plate is provided with a rectangular groove, through grooves are evenly distributed in the axial outer wall of the roller separation sieve, and the spiral auger and the corona tooth-shaped blade plates are sequentially arranged on a central shaft of the grid separation sieve from front to back.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the de-Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride device of nut, particularly a kind of efficiently machine for removing green skin from badam.
Background technology
Amygdalus communis Lamarck is one of big famous dry fruit in the world four, high nutritive value.Adjustment along with the Agriculture in Xinjiang industrial structure, one of Amygdalus communis Lamarck specialty economies crop having become as Rural Area of Xinjiang Autonomous Region economic development, Southern Xinjiang's cultivated area about 1,000,000 mu, after Amygdalus communis Lamarck fully enters the best fruiting period, annual production is up to 200,000 tons, and processing in puerperal can carry out huge economic benefit for my zone as gourmet food raw material.The de-blue or green major part of current Amygdalus communis Lamarck relies on manual work, working performance is low, labor intensity is big, fatiguability, length consuming time, the de-blue or green operation of Amygdalus communis Lamarck poor efficiency has annoying the development of Amygdalus communis Lamarck industry, is therefore badly in need of a kind of efficient mechanical process unit in Amygdalus communis Lamarck industry operation.The applicant originally researched and developed the machine for removing green skin from badam of use, and the whole work process of de-Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride is to be undertaken by extruding and rubbing, and Amygdalus communis Lamarck core is easily damaged and dyes, affecting selling price.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of efficiently machine for removing green skin from badam, classification is not needed during Badam green skin peeling, can once complete the Amygdalus communis Lamarck caused not of uniform size carries out de-Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, improve de-Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride rate, avoid the problem that in core, skin-containing rate is high after Badam green skin peeling, reducing labor intensity, work efficiency is high.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of efficiently machine for removing green skin from badam, including the lifting conveyer belt installed in frame and motor, frame is divided into two that front and back height is arranged, high upper rack is horizontally disposed with drum separating screen, low upper rack is horizontally disposed with grizzly bar bolter, central shaft in drum separating screen sets gradually screw auger from front to back, rub roller and crown profile of tooth impeller, rub the uniform interval of roller to arrange, its gap each other less than Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride Amygdalus communis Lamarck external diameter and more than the external diameter of Amygdalus communis Lamarck core, respectively rub uniform interval on the axial periphery face of roller and rectangle fin is set, crown profile of tooth impeller circumferentially direction is uniform to be disposed on central shaft, the outer end of each impeller is respectively provided with a rectangular recess, on the axial outer wall of drum separating screen, vertically uniform width is the groove of 8mm；Setting gradually screw auger and crown profile of tooth impeller on central shaft in grizzly bar bolter from front to back, the arrangement form of crown profile of tooth impeller is identical with the impeller arrangement form in drum separating screen.
Machine for removing green skin from badam of the present invention, first pass through and rub roller and rub Amygdalus communis Lamarck Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride is sloughed, enter the Disengagement zone being made up of crown profile of tooth impeller and separate Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride and kernel further, so Amygdalus communis Lamarck core will not be produced damage and the problem of dyeing, this machine rubs each gap rubbing between roller, district less than Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride Amygdalus communis Lamarck external diameter, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride can be removed, Amygdalus communis Lamarck core will not be damaged again, determine according to Amygdalus communis Lamarck core thickness in gap, Disengagement zone, by crown profile of tooth impeller at a high speed, Amygdalus communis Lamarck skin is extruded from cylinder gap, will not by Amygdalus communis Lamarck leather dyeing.Do not drain clean Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride and enter in the grizzly bar bolter installed low frame with core from discharging opening, screw auger is transported to Disengagement zone with core separates not draining clean Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride again, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride is discharged by crown profile of tooth impeller from grizzly bar bolter gap, and Amygdalus communis Lamarck core is discharged from discharging opening.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram that the present invention rubs roller.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of efficiently machine for removing green skin from badam, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, including hopper 1 and in frame 3 install lifting conveyer belt 2 and motor 4, frame 3 is divided into two that front and back height is arranged, high upper rack is horizontally disposed with the drum separating screen 13 with charging aperture 11, arranges the central shaft being rotated by chain 5 by motor 4 in drum separating screen 13.Low upper rack is horizontally disposed with the grizzly bar bolter 16 with feed hopper 15.Central shaft in grizzly bar bolter 16 is also rotated by corresponding motor.
Central shaft in drum separating screen 13 sets gradually screw auger 19 from front to back, rubs roller 20 and crown profile of tooth impeller 18, rub the uniform interval of roller 20 to arrange, its gap each other less than Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride Amygdalus communis Lamarck external diameter and more than the external diameter of Amygdalus communis Lamarck core, respectively rub uniform interval on the axial periphery face of roller 20 and rectangle fin 21 is set, crown profile of tooth impeller 18 circumferentially direction is uniform to be disposed on central shaft, the outer end of each impeller is respectively provided with a rectangular recess, and on the axial outer wall of drum separating screen 13, vertically uniform width is the groove of 8mm；Setting gradually screw auger 19 and crown profile of tooth impeller 18 on central shaft in grizzly bar bolter 16 from front to back, the arrangement form of crown profile of tooth impeller is identical with the impeller arrangement form in drum separating screen.Crown profile of tooth impeller 18 in drum separating screen 13 is uniform spaced apart three groups；Crown profile of tooth impeller 18 in grizzly bar bolter 16 is uniform spaced apart 5 groups.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the foreign material such as the leaves being mingled with in Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride Amygdalus communis Lamarck are removed for the very first time, the high frame of discharging opening both sides, upper end promoting conveyer belt is respectively provided with aerator 9 and receives leaf case 10, aerator 9 laterally brushes the foreign material such as leaves, receives leaf case 10 and carries out aspectant collection.
Machine for removing green skin from badam of the present invention, first pass through and rub roller 20 and rub Amygdalus communis Lamarck Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride is sloughed, enter the Disengagement zone being made up of crown profile of tooth impeller 18 and separate Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride and kernel further, so Amygdalus communis Lamarck core will not be produced damage and the problem of dyeing, this machine rubs each gap rubbing between roller 20, district less than Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride Amygdalus communis Lamarck external diameter, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride can be removed, Amygdalus communis Lamarck core will not be damaged again, determine according to Amygdalus communis Lamarck core thickness in gap, Disengagement zone, by crown profile of tooth impeller at a high speed, Amygdalus communis Lamarck skin is extruded from cylinder gap, will not by Amygdalus communis Lamarck leather dyeing.Do not drain clean Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride and core to enter in the grizzly bar bolter 16 installed low frame from discharging opening 14 and separate removal further.
Claims (2)
1. an efficient machine for removing green skin from badam, including the lifting conveyer belt installed in frame and motor, it is characterized in that: frame is divided into two that front and back height is arranged, high upper rack is horizontally disposed with drum separating screen, low upper rack is horizontally disposed with grizzly bar bolter, central shaft in drum separating screen sets gradually screw auger from front to back, rub roller and crown profile of tooth impeller, rub the uniform interval of roller to arrange, its gap each other less than Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride Amygdalus communis Lamarck external diameter and more than the external diameter of Amygdalus communis Lamarck core, respectively rub uniform interval on the axial periphery face of roller and rectangle fin is set, crown profile of tooth impeller circumferentially direction is uniform to be disposed on central shaft, the outer end of each impeller is respectively provided with a rectangular recess, on the axial outer wall of drum separating screen, vertically uniform width is the groove of 8mm；Setting gradually screw auger and crown profile of tooth impeller on central shaft in grizzly bar bolter from front to back, the arrangement form of crown profile of tooth impeller is identical with the impeller arrangement form in drum separating screen.
2. machine for removing green skin from badam according to claim 1, is characterized in that: is respectively provided with aerator in the high frame of discharging opening both sides, upper end promoting conveyer belt and receives leaf case.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610077034.XA CN105725226A (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | Efficient green almond skin removing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610077034.XA CN105725226A (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | Efficient green almond skin removing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105725226A true CN105725226A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
Family
ID=56245877
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610077034.XA Pending CN105725226A (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | Efficient green almond skin removing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105725226A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110934310A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-03-31 | 佛冈喜莱益肾子种植专业合作社 | Kidney-tonifying huller capable of preventing blockage |
| WO2021208157A1 (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2021-10-21 | 青岛理工大学 | Helical peanut shelling system and method thereof |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2701269Y (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2005-05-25 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Sheller for walnut green shell |
| KR100684264B1 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2007-02-20 | 주명규 | The automatic walnut peeling machine |
| CN101589840A (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2009-12-02 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Walnut shell and meat separator |
| CN201860710U (en) * | 2010-09-25 | 2011-06-15 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Machine for peeling and cleaning green walnuts |
| CN202774047U (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-03-13 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Walnut green seedcase separator |
| CN103222664A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-07-31 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Machine for removing green skin from badam |
| CN103549630A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-02-05 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Spiral Badam green skin peeling device |
| CN203676067U (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-07-02 | 候洪朝 | Green walnut peeling and cleaning machine |
| CN205512200U (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-08-31 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | High -efficient crust dawn wood takes off rascal machine |
-
2016
- 2016-02-04 CN CN201610077034.XA patent/CN105725226A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2701269Y (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2005-05-25 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Sheller for walnut green shell |
| KR100684264B1 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2007-02-20 | 주명규 | The automatic walnut peeling machine |
| CN101589840A (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2009-12-02 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Walnut shell and meat separator |
| CN201860710U (en) * | 2010-09-25 | 2011-06-15 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Machine for peeling and cleaning green walnuts |
| CN202774047U (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-03-13 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Walnut green seedcase separator |
| CN103222664A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-07-31 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Machine for removing green skin from badam |
| CN103549630A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-02-05 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Spiral Badam green skin peeling device |
| CN203676067U (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-07-02 | 候洪朝 | Green walnut peeling and cleaning machine |
| CN205512200U (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-08-31 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | High -efficient crust dawn wood takes off rascal machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110934310A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-03-31 | 佛冈喜莱益肾子种植专业合作社 | Kidney-tonifying huller capable of preventing blockage |
| WO2021208157A1 (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2021-10-21 | 青岛理工大学 | Helical peanut shelling system and method thereof |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160706 |