CN105505560B - A kind of tea seed automation preprocessing system - Google Patents
A kind of tea seed automation preprocessing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105505560B CN105505560B CN201510871898.4A CN201510871898A CN105505560B CN 105505560 B CN105505560 B CN 105505560B CN 201510871898 A CN201510871898 A CN 201510871898A CN 105505560 B CN105505560 B CN 105505560B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of tea seed automation preprocessing system, belongs to tea seed pre-processing device field, including the grading plant being classified by fresh tea fruit diameter；With grading plant cooperation by fresh tea fruit is peeled off after classification peeling apparatus；The separator for separating tea seed and pericarp is equipped with below peeling apparatus；Separator is connect with peeling apparatus by hopper, and separator includes tea seed discharge port and pericarp discharge port, tea seed discharge port with for the drying device that tea seed is dried to be connect.The present invention is sequentially connected by grading plant, peeling apparatus, separator, drying device, it forms tea seed and automates preprocessing system, and classification processing is carried out by partial size to fresh tea fruit respectively, processing of peeling off, seed shell separating treatment, is dried, realize the automation pre-treatment by fresh tea fruit to dry tea seed, greatly improve production efficiency, human input and labor intensity are reduced, production cost is advantageously reduced, and greatly improves tea seed quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea seed pre-processing device fields, and in particular to a kind of tea seed automation preprocessing system.
Background technique
Tea seed is rich in multiple nutritional components, squeezes widespread love of the tea-seed oil by people obtained by tea seed, but squeezes
It is just more bothersome that fresh tea fruit is processed into dry tea seed before oil.Existing method then is spread and is shining first by fresh tea fruit stack retting several days
By exposing to the weather to allow fresh tea pericarp to crack on field, then manual sorting goes out tea seed and then proceedes to dry.It is this to rely on wind
The solarization method inefficiency that manual sorting's tea seed is dried again, the processing time is long, manpower consumption is more, large labor intensity, the company of meeting
Continuous rainy weather tea seed is also easy to go mouldy, and is unfavorable for the raising of production efficiency and the control of cost.Although also going out on the market at present
Show some fresh tea fruit decorticators, but its peeling efficiency is low, tea seed percentage of damage is high, and there is also the shapes of part fresh tea fruit leakage stripping
Condition cannot really meet the requirement of user, and the tea seed stripped out is not carried out drying and processing at once and obtain dry tea seed.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, a kind of tea seed automation preprocessing system is proposed, it can be primary
Property by fresh tea fruit carry out classification peel off, dry, processing, the treatment effeciency such as seed shell separation it is high, operator's demand is few, greatly
Production cost is reduced, material tea seed quality is promoted.
To reach above-mentioned technical purpose, technical solution of the present invention provides a kind of tea seed automation preprocessing system, including
One grading plant being classified by fresh tea fruit diameter and one peels off fresh tea fruit after classification with grading plant cooperation respectively
Peeling apparatus, be equipped with a separator for separating tea seed and pericarp, the separator below the peeling apparatus
It is connect with the peeling apparatus by a hopper, the separator includes a tea seed discharge port and a pericarp discharge port, described
Tea seed discharge port is with one for the drying device that tea seed is dried to be connect.
Preferably, the grading plant includes a driving shaft and a driven shaft, is evenly arranged multiple masters on the driving shaft
Driving wheel, be provided on the driven shaft with the one-to-one driven wheel of the driving wheel, each driven wheel pass through a belt with
One driving wheel is drivingly connected, and is formed with the gap passed through conducive to fresh tea fruit, and two neighboring driving wheel between two neighboring belt
Between spacing be greater than two neighboring driven wheel between spacing, be gradually increased the gap along the fresh tea fruit direction of motion；Its
In, it is equipped with a lower hopper close to driven wheel one end above the belt, multiple classifications are equipped between the driven wheel and driving wheel
Stock guide；
The peeling apparatus includes multiple and the one-to-one decorticator of the classification stock guide, and the decorticator includes pair
Claim the left support and right support of setting, inclination is set to the roll-in plate between left support and right support, parallel with the roll-in plate to set
Set and be rotatably fixed on multiple cutter shafts on the left support and right support, each cutter shaft shape between the roll-in plate
At the gap for thering is fresh tea fruit roll-in to pass through；Wherein, the distance between multiple cutter shafts and roll-in plate are along the fresh tea fruit direction of motion
Successively decrease, and axially disposed on each cutter shaft has propellers laminate；
The separator includes a shell and the rotary screen that is disposed in the housing, described rotary screen one end with it is described
The connection of funnel lower end, the other end and pericarp discharge port connect, and the tea seed discharge port is set to shell lower end；
The drying device is a tea seed dryer.
Preferably, the tea seed automation preprocessing system further includes a spiral propeller and an elevator, the spiral
Propeller one end is connect with tea seed discharge port, the other end is connect with the elevator lower end, the elevator upper end and the tea
The feed inlet of seed dryer connects.
Preferably, the tea seed automation preprocessing system further includes a vibrating screen, the feed inlet of the vibrating screen and institute
State the discharge port connection of tea seed dryer.
Preferably, the decorticator further includes a regulating device for distance between regulating roller pressing plate and cutter shaft, described
Regulating device includes upper regulating device and lower regulating device, and the upper regulating device includes two branch being symmetrically set on roll-in plate
Support axis and the first adjusting nut for being threadedly engaged with the support shaft are symmetrically arranged with horizontal cloth on the left support and right support
The strip-shaped hole set, the support shaft can adjust its position being fixed in the strip-shaped hole by the first adjusting nut；It is described
Lower regulating device includes opposed roller pressing plate adjusting rod disposed in parallel and one end is connected to the adjustment axis on the roll-in plate, institute
The adjustment axis other end is stated to pass through the adjustment hole on adjusting rod and be fixed on adjusting rod by the second adjusting nut.
Preferably, the cutter shaft includes two from movable arbor and set on two from the active cutter shaft between movable arbor, described
Active cutter shaft and driving gear and driven gear are respectively equipped with from movable arbor, the driving gear and driven gear by with
Rotating in same direction for driving gear and driven gear is realized in equipment gear engagement.
Preferably, multiple decorticators are set as Driven by Coaxial.
Preferably, the tilt angle of the roll-in plate opposed vertical plane is 30 ~ 60 °.
Preferably, multiple roll-in teeth have been evenly arranged in the propellers laminate outer rim.
Preferably, the tea seed dryer includes the first dryer and the second dryer, and the elevator is mentioned including first
Rise machine and the second elevator, first elevator lower end connect with spiral propeller, the feed inlet of upper end and the first dryer
Connection, second elevator lower end is connect with the first dryer discharge port, upper end is connect with the feed inlet of the second dryer, institute
The discharge port for stating the second dryer is connect with the feed inlet of the vibrating screen.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect comprise that by grading plant, peeling apparatus, separator, doing
Dry device is sequentially connected, and forms an automation preprocessing system, and carries out classification processing, classification by partial size to fresh tea fruit respectively
After peel off processing, peel off after after seed shell separating treatment, separation tea seed be dried, the system for realizing tea seed automation pre-treatment
Change, it is very big to improve production efficiency, human input and labor intensity are reduced, advantageously reduces production cost, and greatly
Ground improves tea seed quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of tea seed automation preprocessing system of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1 of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the decorticator of invention；
Fig. 4 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 3 of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of cutter shaft of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 5 of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 6, the embodiment provides a kind of tea seeds to automate preprocessing system, including one presses tea seed
The grading plant 1 and one that partial size is classified cooperate the dress of peeling off that fresh tea fruit after classification is peeled off respectively with the grading plant 1
2 are set, a separator 3 for separating tea seed and pericarp, the separator 3 and institute are equipped with below the peeling apparatus 2
It states peeling apparatus 2 to connect by a hopper 5, the separator 3 includes a tea seed discharge port 31 and a pericarp discharge port 32, institute
Tea seed discharge port 31 is stated with one for the drying device 4 that tea seed is dried to be connect.
The present embodiment is sequentially connected by grading plant 1, peeling apparatus 2, separator 3, drying device 4, forms one
Automate preprocessing system, and respectively to fresh tea fruit by partial size peel off after classification processing, classification processing, peel off after seed shell divide
It is dried from tea seed after processing, separation, realizes the systematization of tea seed automation pre-treatment, it is very big to improve production effect
Rate reduces human input and labor intensity, advantageously reduces production cost, and greatly improves tea seed quality.
Specifically, being sorted first by grading plant 1 by the partial size of fresh tea fruit, the fresh tea fruit of different-grain diameter after sorting
Carried out respectively by peeling apparatus 2 it is corresponding peel off, avoid leading to the leakage stripping of part fresh tea fruit because fresh tea fruit diameter is different, peel off
Tea seed and pericarp afterwards enters separator 3 together, is separated tea seed and pericarp by separator 3, and finally send tea seed
Enter drying device 4 and carry out drying and processing, the tea seed after drying and processing is subsequent to extract oil.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, grading plant 1 described in the present embodiment includes a driving shaft 11 and a driven shaft 12, institute
It states and is evenly arranged multiple driving wheels 13 on driving shaft 11, be provided on the driven shaft 12 one-to-one with the driving wheel 13
Driven wheel 14, each driven wheel 14 are drivingly connected by a belt 15 and a driving wheel 13, shape between two neighboring belt 14
The gap passed through at fresh tea fruit is conducive to, and the spacing between two neighboring driving wheel 13 is greater than between two neighboring driven wheel 14
Spacing, be gradually increased the gap along the fresh tea fruit direction of motion；Wherein, 15 top of belt is close to 14 one end of driven wheel
Equipped with a lower hopper 16, multiple classification stock guides 17 are equipped between the driven wheel 14 and driving wheel 13；Specifically, lower hopper 16
Fresh tea fruit out drops down on belt 15, and since the gap close to 14 one end of driven wheel is smaller, the lesser fresh tea fruit of partial size is passed through
Gap drops down on one of classification stock guide 17, and the biggish fresh tea fruit of partial size continues to move along belt 15, until gap increases
Fresh tea fruit can be made to pass through to fall on another classification stock guide 17, the fresh tea fruit of different-grain diameter can be carried out through the above way
Classification, the present invention can carry out multi-level hierarchical as needed, and the present embodiment specifically uses four-stage grading, that is, set that there are four be classified guide
Plate 17, in order to individually peeling off for subsequent different-grain diameter fresh tea fruit.In addition, the driven wheel 14 of the present embodiment and driven shaft 12, master
It is slidable connection between driving wheel 13 and driving shaft 11, i.e., the spacing between two neighboring driven wheel 14 or driving wheel 13 is can
Adjust, i.e., above-mentioned gap be it is adjustable, to avoid different regions or different types of tea seed due to partial size gap is excessive
Difference uses.Moreover, a classification stock guide 17 can be arranged again in 14 side of driving wheel, fail partial size greatly from above-mentioned gap
What is passed through drops down onto the classification stock guide 17, and 17 lower end of classification stock guide of 14 two sides of driving wheel is connected as one.
As shown in Fig. 2 ~ 5, the peeling apparatus 2 includes the multiple and one-to-one decorticator of the classification stock guide 17
20, the decorticator includes symmetrically arranged left support 21 and right support 22, and inclination is set between left support 21 and right support 22
Roll-in plate 23, be equipped with the roll-in plate 23 and it is adjustable be fixed on it is more on the left support 21 and right support 22
A cutter shaft 24, each cutter shaft 24 are formed with the gap that fresh tea fruit roll-in passes through between the roll-in plate 23；Wherein, Duo Gesuo
It states the distance between cutter shaft 24 and roll-in plate 23 to successively decrease along the fresh tea fruit direction of motion, and axially disposed on each cutter shaft 24 has
Propellers laminate 241；And peel off for the ease of decorticator 20, it prevents fresh tea fruit from overflowing, 24 side of cutter shaft is provided with lid 27,
The lid 27 and roll-in plate 23 are arranged in parallel and are located at 24 two sides of cutter shaft；In order to match with aforementioned four classification stock guide 17
Close, the decorticator 20 of the present embodiment is set as four, fresh tea fruit by be classified stock guide 17 slide on decorticator 20 into
In hopper 25, fresh tea fruit directly drops down on the roll-in plate 23 being obliquely installed from 25 lower end of feed hopper, and under the effect of gravity along roller
Pressing plate 23 glides, and by 24 roll-in of multiple cutter shafts of rotation, is shelled the pericarp of fresh tea fruit from tea seed by 24 roll-in of cutter shaft
From.The decorticator 20 of the present embodiment should match when cutter shaft 24 is arranged at a distance from roll-in plate 23 with the partial size of the tea seed after classification
It closes, avoids the spacing of cutter shaft 24 and roll-in plate 23 excessive and the pericarp of fresh tea fruit is caused to be not peeled off and cutter shaft 24 and roll-in plate
23 spacing is excessive and causes the tea seed after removing damaged.But after being classified by grading plant 1, the fresh tea fruit of each rank
Partial size difference is inside still remained, therefore the distance between the multiple cutter shafts 24 of the present embodiment and roll-in plate 23 are along the fresh tea fruit side of moving
To successively decreasing, the biggish fresh tea fruit of partial size is peeled off by 24 roll-in of cutter shaft close to upper end in each rank, the lesser fresh tea of partial size
24 roll-in of cutter shaft that fruit then passes through close to lower end is peeled off, to realize that the roll-in respectively of different-grain diameter is peeled off, improves hulling rate.
Wherein, the tilt angle of the 23 opposed vertical plane of roll-in plate is generally 30 ~ 60 °, to guarantee tea seed in gravity
The lower normal downslide of effect, the present embodiment preferably use 45 °.It peels off only by propellers laminate 241 and still remains a small amount of pericarp
It cannot be detached from tea seed, in order to further increase the separating pressure between pericarp and tea seed, the present embodiment is in the propellers laminate
It has been evenly arranged multiple roll-in teeth 242 in 241 outer rims, has been scratched pericarp by roll-in tooth 242, pericarp and tea seed have been separated.
Since the partial size gap of different regions or different types of fresh tea fruit is larger, therefore the gap on above-mentioned grading plant 1
To be adjustable, the opposite decorticator 20 further includes an adjusting dress for distance between regulating roller pressing plate 23 and cutter shaft 24
26 are set, matches the distance between cutter shaft 24 and roll-in plate 23 and the partial size of fresh tea fruit by regulating device 26.The present embodiment
In order to guarantee different cutter shafts 24 and roll-in plate 23 the distance between it is all the same, therefore the regulating device 26 includes upper regulating device
With lower regulating device, the upper regulating device include two support shafts 261 being symmetrically set on roll-in plate 23 and with the support
The first adjusting nut 262 that axis 261 is threadedly engaged is symmetrically arranged with horizontally disposed bar shaped on the left support 21 and right support 22
Hole 211, the support shaft 261 can adjust it by the first adjusting nut 262 and be fixed on the position in the strip-shaped hole 211；
The lower regulating device includes that the adjusting rod 263 disposed in parallel of opposed roller pressing plate 23 and one end are connected on the roll-in plate 23
Adjustment axis 264,264 other end of adjustment axis passes through the adjustment hole on adjusting rod 263 and solid by the second adjusting nut 265
Due on adjusting rod 263.It is located in strip-shaped hole 211 by the support shaft 261 on 262 regulating roller pressing plate 23 of the first adjusting nut
The distance between 23 upper end of regulating roller pressing plate and cutter shaft 24 are come in position, adjust 264 one end of adjustment axis by the second adjusting nut 265
Specifically carry out distance between 23 lower end of regulating roller pressing plate and cutter shaft 24 between adjusting rod 263, to realize that roll-in plate 23 is upper and lower
Synchronous adjustment is held, guarantees that multiple cutter shafts 24 and the distance between roll-in plate 23 are all the same.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, cutter shaft described in the present embodiment 24 can be set as needed, and effects of peeling off are arranged in cutter shaft 24 more
It is better, but excessively cutter shaft 24 is caused to dally, it causes to waste, therefore the cutter shaft 24 of the present embodiment includes two from 243 He of movable arbor
Set on two from the active cutter shaft 244 between movable arbor 243, the active cutter shaft 244 and master is respectively equipped with from movable arbor 243
Moving gear 246 and driven gear 245, the driving gear 246 and driven gear 245 are by engaging reality with equipment gear 247
Existing driving gear 246 and driven gear 245 rotate in same direction.
In order to reduce energy waste and guarantee the consistency of operation, above-mentioned decorticator 20 is set as coaxially driving by the present embodiment
It is dynamic, specially the active cutter shaft 244 of above-mentioned multiple decorticators 20 is coaxially disposed and is sequentially connected, it is then same by a motor
Axis driving.
Separator 3 described in the present embodiment includes a shell 33 and a rotary screen 34 in the shell 33, described
34 one end of rotary screen is connect with 5 lower end of funnel, the other end and pericarp discharge port 32 connect, and the tea seed discharge port 31 is set to
33 lower end of shell；The sieve pore matched with tea seed is set on rotary screen 34, so that tea seed is passed through sieve pore and is excluded from tea seed discharge port 31,
And pericarp cannot pass through sieve pore because its volume is larger and then exclude from the pericarp discharge port 32 of 34 one end of rotary screen, thus by big pericarp
It is separated with tea seed.In addition, prior art separating effect preferably other machinery can also be used in the separator 3 of the present embodiment.
The tea seed dryer of the prior art can be used in the drying device 4 of the present embodiment, is dried by tea seed dryer
Processing.For the ease of the operation of tea seed dryer, the tea seed automation preprocessing system of the present embodiment further includes a screw propulsion
Device 6 and an elevator 7, described 6 one end of spiral propeller connect with tea seed discharge port 32, the other end and 7 lower end of elevator
Connection, 7 upper end of elevator connect with the feed inlet of the tea seed dryer, is sent tea seed to mentioning by spiral propeller 6
It rises in machine 7, and is sent tea seed to the feed inlet of tea seed dryer by elevator 7.
Since above-mentioned separator 3 can only separate large volume of pericarp from tea seed, but it is smaller
Pericarp and a small amount of broken shell impurity can still mix in tea seed, therefore the embodiment of the present invention tea seed automation preprocessing system also
Including a vibrating screen 8, the feed inlet of the vibrating screen 8 can be connect with the discharge port of the tea seed dryer, can also will be vibrated
The feed inlet of sieve 8 connect with the tea seed discharge port of separator 3, the difference of above two mode be it is dry before separation impurity and do
Impurity is separated after dry, since smaller pericarp a small amount of in drying process and impurity volume will continue to reduce, and is not divided on a small quantity in tea seed
From pericarp also can constantly generate new impurity, therefore the present embodiment preferably dries the feed inlet of vibrating screen 8 and the tea seed
The discharge port of machine connects, and carries out the processing of impurity by vibrating screen 8 in last step.
Since tea seed automation preprocessing system of the invention is to handle directly against fresh tea fruit, therefore tea seed is unavoidably gone back
Have compared with juicy, and the dehydration requirement of tea seed is not achieved by disposable drying and processing, therefore tea seed dryer described in the present embodiment
Including the first dryer 41 and the second dryer 42, the elevator 7 includes the first elevator 71 and the second elevator 72, described
First elevator, 71 lower end is connect with spiral propeller 6, upper end is connect with the feed inlet of the first dryer 41, and described second is promoted
72 lower end of machine is connect with 41 discharge port of the first dryer, upper end is connect with the feed inlet of the second dryer 42, second drying
The discharge port of machine 42 is connect with the feed inlet of the vibrating screen 8, is done by the first dryer 41 and the secondary of the second dryer 42
Dry processing can preferably reach the dehydration requirement of tea seed.
The above described specific embodiments of the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..Any basis
Any other various changes and modifications that technical concept of the invention is made should be included in the guarantor of the claims in the present invention
It protects in range.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of tea seed automates preprocessing system, which is characterized in that filled including one by the classification that fresh tea fruit diameter is classified
It sets and cooperates the peeling apparatus that tea fruit after classification is peeled off respectively with the grading plant with one, be equipped with one below the peeling apparatus
For by the separator of tea seed and pericarp separation, the separator to be connect with the peeling apparatus by a hopper, described
Separator includes a tea seed discharge port and a pericarp discharge port, the drying that the tea seed discharge port and one are used to dry tea seed
Device connection;
The grading plant includes a driving shaft and a driven shaft, is evenly arranged multiple driving wheels on the driving shaft, it is described from
It is provided on moving axis and passes through a belt and an active wheel drive with the one-to-one driven wheel of the driving wheel, each driven wheel
It connects, the gap that fresh tea fruit passes through is formed between two neighboring belt, and the spacing between two neighboring driving wheel is greater than phase
Spacing between adjacent two driven wheels, is gradually increased the gap along the fresh tea fruit direction of motion；Wherein, it is leaned on above the belt
Nearly driven wheel one end is equipped with a lower hopper, and multiple classification stock guides are equipped between the driven wheel and driving wheel；
The peeling apparatus includes multiple and the one-to-one decorticator of the classification stock guide, and the decorticator includes symmetrically setting
The left support and right support set, inclination are set to roll-in plate between left support and right support, be arranged in parallel with the roll-in plate and
The multiple cutter shafts being rotatably fixed on the left support and right support, each cutter shaft are formed between the roll-in plate
The gap that fresh tea fruit roll-in passes through；Wherein, the distance between multiple cutter shafts and roll-in plate successively decrease along the fresh tea fruit direction of motion,
And axially disposed on each cutter shaft there is propellers laminate；
The separator includes a shell and the rotary screen that is disposed in the housing, described rotary screen one end and the funnel
Lower end connection, the other end and pericarp discharge port connect, and the tea seed discharge port is set to shell lower end；
The drying device is a tea seed dryer；
Tea seed automation preprocessing system further includes a spiral propeller and an elevator, described spiral propeller one end with
The connection of tea seed discharge port, the other end are connect with the elevator lower end, the elevator upper end and the tea seed dryer into
Material mouth connection；Multiple roll-in teeth have been evenly arranged in the propellers laminate outer rim.
2. tea seed according to claim 1 automates preprocessing system, which is characterized in that the tea seed automates pre-treatment
System further includes a vibrating screen, and the feed inlet of the vibrating screen is connect with the discharge port of the tea seed dryer.
3. tea seed according to claim 1 or 2 automates preprocessing system, which is characterized in that the decorticator further includes
One regulating device for distance between regulating roller pressing plate and cutter shaft, the regulating device include upper regulating device and lower adjusting dress
Set, the upper regulating device include two support shafts being symmetrically set on roll-in plate and be threadedly engaged with the support shaft
One adjusting nut is symmetrically arranged with horizontally disposed strip-shaped hole on the left support and right support, and the support shaft can pass through
One adjusting nut adjusts its position being fixed in the strip-shaped hole；The lower regulating device includes that opposed roller pressing plate is arranged in parallel
Adjusting rod and one end be connected to the adjustment axis on the roll-in plate, the adjustment axis other end passes through the adjusting on adjusting rod
Hole is simultaneously fixed on adjusting rod by the second adjusting nut.
4. tea seed according to claim 3 automates preprocessing system, which is characterized in that the cutter shaft includes two driven
Cutter shaft and set on two from the active cutter shaft between movable arbor, the active cutter shaft and driving gear is respectively equipped with from movable arbor
And driven gear, the driving gear and driven gear realize driving gear and driven gear by engaging with equipment gear
It rotates in same direction.
5. tea seed according to claim 4 automates preprocessing system, which is characterized in that the multiple decorticator is set as
Driven by Coaxial.
6. tea seed according to claim 1 or 2 automates preprocessing system, which is characterized in that the roll-in plate is relatively perpendicular
The tilt angle of straight plane is 30 ~ 60 °.
7. tea seed according to claim 2 automates preprocessing system, which is characterized in that the tea seed dryer includes the
One dryer and the second dryer, the elevator include the first elevator and the second elevator, first elevator lower end
It is connect with spiral propeller, upper end is connect with the feed inlet of the first dryer, second elevator lower end and the first dryer
Discharge port connection, upper end are connect with the feed inlet of the second dryer, discharge port and the vibrating screen of second dryer
Feed inlet connection.
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| CN201510871898.4A CN105505560B (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | A kind of tea seed automation preprocessing system |
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| CN106398856A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-02-15 | 耒阳市金鑫农业科技发展有限公司 | Camellia fruit husking system |
| CN108903001A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-30 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | A kind of husking machine for oil-tea seeds |
| ES2926966B2 (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2023-06-22 | Jose Borrell Sa | Splitting and shelling mechanism for nuts |
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