CN106398856A - Camellia fruit husking system - Google Patents

Camellia fruit husking system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106398856A
CN106398856A CN201611042877.2A CN201611042877A CN106398856A CN 106398856 A CN106398856 A CN 106398856A CN 201611042877 A CN201611042877 A CN 201611042877A CN 106398856 A CN106398856 A CN 106398856A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tea
camellia
grading plant
young
screen device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611042877.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢军
谢琼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Just Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Leiyang Jin Xin Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Just Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Leiyang Jin Xin Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Just Agricultural Technology Co Ltd, Leiyang Jin Xin Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Just Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611042877.2A priority Critical patent/CN106398856A/en
Publication of CN106398856A publication Critical patent/CN106398856A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/02Pretreatment
    • C11B1/04Pretreatment of vegetable raw material

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a camellia fruit husking system. The camellia fruit husking system comprises a rack, a material pressing device, a first grading device, a feeding device, a driving combination device, a retention bucket, a first camellia seed separation sieve device and a husking device. The camellia fruit husking system has the active effects that the camellia fruit husking system provided by the invention adopts the scheme, and the separation rate of a camellia fruit husking process can be improved through the first grading device, a second grading device, a third grading device and the husking device; meanwhile, a second camellia seed separation sieve device and a third camellia seed separation sieve device on the first camellia seed separation sieve device can control the thickness degree of camellia seeds, so that the problem that a pressing bolt of an oil press is clamped, caused by the fact that the thickness degrees of the camellia seeds are different, is solved.

Description

A kind of camellia fruit is peeled off system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of camellia fruit processing technique field, especially relate to a kind of camellia fruit and peel off system.
Background technology
Camellia oil (also known as Oleum camelliae, Oleum Camelliae, camellia seed oil) takes from the seed of tea oil tree.The manufacturing process of Camellia oil Can be divided into:Shell, dry, pulverize, oil expression, filter, overall process is physical method, therefore it is real fully natural green food With oil.Erucic acid, cholesterol, flavacin and other additive is not contained in Oleum Camelliae.After tested:In Oleum Camelliae, unsaturated fatty acid is up to More than 90%, Oleic acid reaches 80-83%, and linoleic acid reaches 7-13%, and rich in proteins and vitamin A, B, D, E etc., especially it Contained abundant linolenic acid is needed by human and can not synthesize, and through scientific verification, the Oleic acid of Camellia oil and linoleic acid contain Amount is above olive oil.
The tea fruit of Camellia oil different cultivars should first ripe first be adopted, and adopts, be placed on indoor stack with the ripe tea fruit with adopting, adopted back after after-ripening Macerate 6-7 days, allow camellia oleosa seed play afterripening, increase oil.Then firmly grasp fine day, spread out and ted, after shining 3-4 days, tea fruit is opened naturally Split, the camellia oleosa seed of most fruits can separate, unsegregated use manual removal, then sieving, it is net to raise, and discontinuously dries, typically will shine 12 days, The Organic substances such as starch and soluble sugar just can be made to be fully converted into oils and fatss.Shine camellia oleosa seed flat ground or bamboo mat is better than cement sunning ground, can To improve oil yield and Oleum Camelliae quality;Then carry out camellia oleifera fruit to shell, in order to avoid, shelling is difficult to be crushed excessively with kernel, controls tea The moisture content of seed is within 5% -6%.After shelling, powdery, no coarse grain are machined to by pulverizing, obtain higher oil yield, mountain When tea fruit is shelled by this natural seasoning, also the tea fruit containing 30% about not yet splits;Taken especially by manual removal Greatly, the tea fruit seed shell of small batch separates, fine using artificial treatment;But today of market economy, the wage of the dynamic person of virtue increasingly increases Height, its economic benefit is very low;It is extremely difficult to the demand produced in enormous quantities.
The decorticator that most grease processing enterprise adopts in the market, substantially little yield decorticator, do not join The equipment of set, causes yield not increase;And in the effect peeled off, because tea fruit grain thickness is inconsistent, tea fruit seed shell separates Cannot control, cause the Camellia kernel-containing rate of oil plant entrance oil press higher or low.Cause when in oil plant, shell-containing rate is higher The oil yield of oil plant reduces, and production cost raises;When in oil plant, shell-containing rate is low, oil plant enters the press chamber of oil press, due to The very high pressing screw being easy to stuck oil press of press chamber temperature, causes to shut down to process and could continue to produce;The pressing screw of oil press Time-consuming, thus reducing production efficiency for dismounting.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of camellia fruit to peel off system, and it can improve what camellia fruit was peeled off Separation rate;Flos Camelliae Japonicae son's thickness can be controlled simultaneously, solve the problems, such as because Flos Camelliae Japonicae son's thickness differs and cause oil press pressing screw stuck.
The present invention is to solve its technical problem employed technical scheme comprise that:A kind of camellia fruit is peeled off system, it include frame, Material pressing device, the first grading plant, feed arrangement, driving combine the unit, are detained bucket, the first tea young separation screen device and remove shell dress Put, described material pressing device is located in frame, described material pressing device top is provided with the first grading plant, described first grading plant is left Part is second level grading plant, and described first grading plant right part is divided into third level grading plant, described first grading plant Top is provided with delay bucket, is provided with feed arrangement, on the left of described first grading plant, frame is provided with driving on the right side of described delay bucket Combination unit, described material pressing device bottom is provided with the first tea young separation screen device, and the young screen device top that separates of described first tea is Second tea is young to separate screen device, and described second tea son's bolter bottom of device is provided with two the first discharging openings, described first discharging It is set to the 3rd tea young separation screen device, described 3rd tea son's bolter bottom of device is provided with two the second discharging openings, institute below mouthful State and below the second discharging opening, be set to the 4th tea young separation screen device, described 4th tea son's bolter bottom of device is provided with one the 3rd Discharging opening and one go out faucal, and the young screen device left end that separates of described first tea is provided with device for removing eggshell.
The positive effect of the present invention is:A kind of camellia fruit of the present invention peels off system due to adopting such scheme, by institute It can improve the separation rate that camellia fruit is peeled off to state the first grading plant, the second grading plant, the 3rd grading plant and device for removing eggshell; Pass through young the second tea young separation screen device separating on screen device of described first tea simultaneously and the young screen device that separates of the 3rd tea can be controlled Flos Camelliae Japonicae son's thickness processed, solves the problems, such as because Flos Camelliae Japonicae son's thickness differs and causes oil press pressing screw stuck.
Brief description
Fig. 1 peels off system structure diagram for a kind of camellia fruit of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to embodiments.
A kind of camellia fruit of the present embodiment is peeled off system, and it includes frame 1, material pressing device 2, the first grading plant 3, charging dress Put 4, drive combination unit 5, be detained bucket 6, the first tea young separation screen device 7 and device for removing eggshell 8, described material pressing device 2 is located at machine On frame 1, described material pressing device 2 top is provided with the first grading plant 3, and described first grading plant 3 left part is divided into the second level to be classified Device 31, described first grading plant 3 right part is divided into third level grading plant 32, and described first grading plant 3 top is provided with stagnant Stay bucket 6, on the right side of described delay bucket 6, be provided with feed arrangement 4, described first grading plant 3 left side frame 1 is provided with driving group and attaches together Put 5, described material pressing device 2 bottom is provided with that the first tea is young to separate screen device 7, described first tea is young, and to separate screen device 7 top be the ERCHA is young to separate screen device 71, and described second tea is young to be separated screen device 71 bottom and be provided with two the first discharging openings 72, and described first It is set to the 3rd tea young separation screen device 73, young screen device 73 bottom that separates of described 3rd tea is provided with two second below discharging opening 72 Discharging opening 74, is set to the 4th tea young separation screen device 75 below described second discharging opening 74, described 4th tea is young to separate screen device 75 bottoms be provided with the 3rd discharging opening 76 and one go out faucal 77, young screen device 7 left end that separates of described first tea is provided with except shell Device 8.
During use, pour Oleum Camelliae fruit in feed arrangement 4, through the second grading plant 31 on delay bucket 6, the first grading plant 3 The size sub-electing Oleum Camelliae fruit with the 3rd grading plant 32 enters material pressing device 2, enters the first tea through action of gravity young after binder Separate the second tea young separation screen device 71 in screen device 7 and the young screen device 73 that separates of the 3rd tea removes shell, tea son is respectively by two First discharging opening 72 and the second discharging opening 74 enter next and arrive operation, and Camellia oleifera Abel enters device for removing eggshell 8 due to action of gravity, except shell dress Put 8 and separate and do not separate clean Oleum Camelliae fruit, after screen through the young screen device 75 that separates of the 4th tea, tea is young and Camellia oleifera Abel is gone out by the 3rd respectively Material mouth 76 and one go out faucal 77 and enter next to arrive operation.
Be more than exemplary description has been carried out to the present invention it is clear that the present invention realize do not limited by aforesaid way System, as long as employing the various improvement that technical solution of the present invention is carried out, or the not improved design by the present invention and technical scheme Directly apply to other occasions, all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of camellia fruit peel off system it is characterised in that:It includes frame, material pressing device, the first grading plant, charging dress Put, drive combination unit, be detained bucket, the first tea young separation screen device and device for removing eggshell, described material pressing device is located in frame, institute State material pressing device top and be provided with the first grading plant, described first grading plant left part is divided into second level grading plant, described One grading plant right part is divided into third level grading plant, and described first grading plant top is provided with delay bucket, and described delay bucket is right Side is provided with feed arrangement, and on the left of described first grading plant, frame is provided with driving combination unit, and described material pressing device bottom sets There is the first tea young separation screen device, the young screen device top that separates of described first tea is the second tea young separation screen device, described second Tea son's bolter bottom of device is provided with two the first discharging openings, is set to the 3rd tea son's bolter dress below described first discharging opening Put, described 3rd tea son's bolter bottom of device is provided with two the second discharging openings, is set to the 4th tea below described second discharging opening Young separate screen device, described 4th tea son's bolter bottom of device be provided with the 3rd discharging opening and one go out faucal, described the The young screen device left end that separates of one tea is provided with device for removing eggshell.
CN201611042877.2A 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Camellia fruit husking system Pending CN106398856A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611042877.2A CN106398856A (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Camellia fruit husking system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611042877.2A CN106398856A (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Camellia fruit husking system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106398856A true CN106398856A (en) 2017-02-15

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CN201611042877.2A Pending CN106398856A (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Camellia fruit husking system

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CN (1) CN106398856A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108300563A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-07-20 钟世杰 A kind of mechanical camellia seed shell equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203695376U (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-07-09 元谋金孔雀食品有限公司 Drum type preserved fruit sieving machine having separating and collecting function
CN104560360A (en) * 2013-10-16 2015-04-29 北京中天金谷科技股份有限公司 Intelligent tea fruit hulling system
CN104757695A (en) * 2014-01-08 2015-07-08 李宁 Multifunctional combined tea fruit shelling machine
CN105505560A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-04-20 湖北四季春茶油股份有限公司 Automatic pretreatment system for tea seeds
CN105639663A (en) * 2014-10-23 2016-06-08 李宁 Double-stage fruit-peeling and separating machine for camellia fruits
CN205443221U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-08-10 北京中天金谷科技股份有限公司 Oil tea fruit seed skin intelligence treatment combination unit

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104560360A (en) * 2013-10-16 2015-04-29 北京中天金谷科技股份有限公司 Intelligent tea fruit hulling system
CN203695376U (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-07-09 元谋金孔雀食品有限公司 Drum type preserved fruit sieving machine having separating and collecting function
CN104757695A (en) * 2014-01-08 2015-07-08 李宁 Multifunctional combined tea fruit shelling machine
CN105639663A (en) * 2014-10-23 2016-06-08 李宁 Double-stage fruit-peeling and separating machine for camellia fruits
CN105505560A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-04-20 湖北四季春茶油股份有限公司 Automatic pretreatment system for tea seeds
CN205443221U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-08-10 北京中天金谷科技股份有限公司 Oil tea fruit seed skin intelligence treatment combination unit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108300563A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-07-20 钟世杰 A kind of mechanical camellia seed shell equipment
CN108300563B (en) * 2018-03-22 2021-09-07 湖南湾公坡农业科技发展有限公司 Mechanical camellia seed shelling equipment

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Application publication date: 20170215