CN104541657A - Sectioning and grading machine for garlic seeds - Google Patents
Sectioning and grading machine for garlic seeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN104541657A CN104541657A CN201410774231.8A CN201410774231A CN104541657A CN 104541657 A CN104541657 A CN 104541657A CN 201410774231 A CN201410774231 A CN 201410774231A CN 104541657 A CN104541657 A CN 104541657A
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- garlic
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery and particularly relates to a sectioning and grading machine for garlic seeds. The sectioning and grading machine for the garlic seeds comprises a sectioning mechanism, a conveying belt, a conveying belt motor and a grading and screening mechanism, wherein the sectioning mechanism comprises a main frame, a tank body, a feeding hopper, a dome-shaped upper disc, a draught fan, a rotating disc, a motor, a garlic clove outlet and a garlic husk inlet. The sectioning and grading machine for the garlic seeds is characterized in that the grading and screening mechanism comprises a stander, a grading screen tank body, a grading cylinder and a grading motor, wherein the grading cylinder and the grading motor are arranged in the grading screen tank body; a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the grading cylinder and is in transmission connection with the grading motor through a belt; a garlic clove feeding hole is formed in one end of the grading tank body, and a collecting hole is formed in the other end of the grading tank body; the conveying belt is connected between the garlic clove outlet in the sectioning mechanism and the feeding hole in the grading and screening mechanism. The sectioning and grading machine for the garlic seeds is reasonable in structure, low in cost, high in sprouting ratio and suitable for being popularized and used, and the garlic seeds are rapidly sectioned.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of garlic kind distinguish sorter.
Background technology
Modern medicine study confirms, garlic has bactericidal antiphlogistic, antitumaous effect, is to collect medicinal and health care and the whole body the food materials with important dietotherapy and medical value, and therefore garlic is also a kind of crops with higher economic worth.Garlic kind need be carried out distinguish during planting garlic, now conventional distinguish method is manually with hand breaking into two with one's hands garlic one lobe one lobe, and this method not only needs waste a large amount of artificial, and efficiency is low, and bud ratio is low.In order to solve the problem, Chinese patent CN203692481U discloses one " garlic kind segment separator ", the mechanization distinguish of garlic kind can be realized, decrease artificial, improve bud ratio, but it carries out sizing screening by vibrations separating sieve to garlic clove, garlic clove can sputter vibrations separating sieve, need manually to clear up at any time, and walk garlic speed and cannot effectively control, barrier for subsequent use need be used to be placed on the breakneck acceleration slowing down garlic clove in the middle of sieve, and the sizing screening therefore how improving garlic clove is further problem in urgent need to solve.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to make up the defect of prior art, provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, garlic kind distinguish sorter that garlic clove sizing screening is effective.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Garlic kind distinguish sorter, comprise by body frame, casing, feed hopper, vault type coils, blower fan, rotating disc, motor, garlic clove exports, the distinguish mechanism of garlic skin outlet composition, also comprise conveyer belt, conveyer belt motor and sizing screening mechanism, it is characterized in that: described sizing screening mechanism comprises frame, grading sieve casing, be positioned at the classification cylindrical shell of classification casing, classification motor, the center of described classification cylindrical shell is provided with rotating shaft, between described rotating shaft with classification motor, belt transmission is connected, one end of described classification casing is garlic clove charging aperture, the other end is rewinding mouth, conveyer belt is connected with between garlic kind outlet in described distinguish mechanism and the charging aperture of sizing screening mechanism.
Described classification cylindrical shell is evenly provided with sieve aperture, and the aperture of sieve aperture increases to rewinding mouth successively from charging aperture.
Described classification cylindrical shell slant setting, the height near charging aperture side is higher than the height of rewinding mouth side, and the angle on classification cylindrical shell and ground is 5 degree.
The direction that the lower end of described classification casing increases according to the screen-aperture of classification cylindrical shell, be fixed with garlic core funnel, middle garlic clove funnel, garlic bulblet funnel successively, described garlic core funnel, middle garlic clove funnel, garlic bulblet funnel are connected with discharge pedestal.
Described conveyer belt is provided with baffle plate near the both sides at the outlet of garlic kind and charging aperture place, and garlic clove can be prevented to be scattering into underground when gushing out garlic clove outlet and entering charging aperture.
Described classification motor is reducing motor.
The bottom of described support is provided with pulley, the transfer of convenient garlic kind distinguish sorter.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this garlic kind distinguish sorter is rational in infrastructure, cost is low, garlic kind distinguish speed is fast, bud ratio is high, can carry out sizing screening, and can not splash everywhere to the garlic clove of various model, reduce further artificial, after distinguish remaining garlic bar and non-distinguish completely the head of garlic can also collect laggard row from rewinding mouth and further process, good economic well-being of workers and staff can be brought for operator, suitablely to promote the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of garlic kind distinguish sorter of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the casing of the distinguish mechanism of garlic kind distinguish sorter of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of the sizing screening mechanism of garlic kind distinguish sorter of the present invention;
In figure, 1 grading sieve casing, 2 classification cylindrical shells, 3 frames, 4 conveyer belts, 5 vault types coil, 6 classification motors, 7 rotating shafts, 8 rewinding mouths, 9 rotating discs, 10 feed hoppers, 11 garlic core funnels, 12 casings, 13 motors, 14 body frames, 15 garlic skin outlets, 16 garlic clove outlets, 17 blower fans, garlic clove funnel in 18,19 garlic bulblet funnels, 20 discharge pedestals, 21 movable pulleys, 22 garlic clove charging apertures, 23 conveyer belt motors.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.This invention garlic kind distinguish sorter, comprise and export the 15 distinguish mechanisms formed by dish 5, blower fan 17, rotating disc 9, motor 13, garlic clove outlet 16, garlic skin in body frame 14, casing 12, feed hopper 10, vault type, the detailed construction of described distinguish mechanism is open in Chinese patent CN203692481U, is not described in detail in this, the present invention also comprises conveyer belt 4, conveyer belt motor 23 and sizing screening mechanism, described sizing screening mechanism comprises frame 3, grading sieve casing 1, the classification cylindrical shell 2 being positioned at classification casing 1, classification motor 6, classification motor 6 is reducing motor, classification cylindrical shell 2 is evenly provided with sieve aperture, the aperture of sieve aperture increases to rewinding mouth successively from charging aperture, classification cylindrical shell 2 slant setting, height near garlic clove charging aperture 22 side is higher than the height of rewinding mouth 8 side, and classification cylindrical shell 2 is 5 degree with the angle on ground, the direction that the lower end of classification casing 1 increases according to the screen-aperture of classification cylindrical shell 2, be fixed with garlic core funnel 11, middle garlic clove funnel 18, garlic bulblet funnel 19 successively, described garlic core funnel 11, middle garlic clove funnel 18, garlic bulblet funnel 19 are connected with discharge pedestal 20, the center of described classification cylindrical shell 2 is provided with rotating shaft 7, described rotating shaft 7 is connected with belt transmission between classification motor 6, one end of described grading sieve casing 1 is garlic clove charging aperture 22, the other end is rewinding mouth 8, conveyer belt 4 is connected with between garlic kind outlet 16 in described distinguish mechanism and the garlic clove charging aperture 22 of sizing screening mechanism, described conveyer belt 4 is provided with baffle plate near the both sides at garlic kind outlet 16 and garlic clove charging aperture 22 place, garlic clove can be prevented to be scattering into underground when gushing out the outlet of garlic kind and entering charging aperture, the bottom of support 3 is provided with movable pulley 21, the transfer of convenient garlic kind distinguish sorter.
This invention garlic kind distinguish sorter, rational in infrastructure, easy to use, during use, the head of garlic removing garlic bolt is put into distinguish mechanism and carry out distinguish, the detailed process of distinguish in Chinese patent CN203692481U also to describe in detail, garlic clove enters in classification cylindrical shell 2 by conveyer belt 4, classification motor 6 drives rotating shaft 7 to rotate, classification cylindrical shell 2 also rotates thereupon, due to classification cylindrical shell slant setting, garlic clove can travel forward while rotating with classification cylindrical shell, due to the change of screen-aperture, the garlic clove of different size enters in different funnels respectively, garlic bar and non-distinguish completely garlic kind can also be collected laggard row from rewinding mouth and further process.
Claims (7)
1. a garlic kind distinguish sorter, comprise by body frame (14), casing (12), feed hopper (10), vault type coils (5), blower fan (17), rotating disc (9), motor (13), garlic clove outlet (16), the distinguish mechanism that garlic skin outlet (15) forms, also comprise conveyer belt (4), conveyer belt motor (23) and sizing screening mechanism, it is characterized in that: described sizing screening mechanism comprises frame (3), grading sieve casing (1), be positioned at the classification cylindrical shell (2) of grading sieve casing (1), classification motor (6), the center of described classification cylindrical shell (2) is provided with rotating shaft (7), between described rotating shaft (7) with classification motor (6), belt transmission is connected, one end of described grading sieve casing (1) is garlic clove charging aperture (22), the other end is rewinding mouth (8), conveyer belt (4) is connected with between garlic clove outlet (16) in described distinguish mechanism and the garlic clove charging aperture (22) of sizing screening mechanism.
2. garlic kind distinguish sorter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described classification cylindrical shell (2) is evenly provided with sieve aperture, and the aperture of sieve aperture increases to rewinding mouth successively from charging aperture.
3. garlic kind distinguish sorter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described classification cylindrical shell (2) slant setting, height near garlic clove charging aperture (22) side is higher than the height of rewinding mouth (8) side, and classification cylindrical shell (2) is 5 degree with the angle on ground.
4. garlic kind distinguish sorter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the direction that the lower end of described grading sieve casing (1) increases according to the screen-aperture of classification cylindrical shell (2), be fixed with garlic core funnel (11), middle garlic clove funnel (18), garlic bulblet funnel (19) successively, described garlic core funnel (11), middle garlic clove funnel (18), garlic bulblet funnel (19) are connected with discharge pedestal (20).
5. garlic kind distinguish sorter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described conveyer belt (4) is provided with baffle plate near the both sides at garlic clove outlet (16) and garlic clove charging aperture (22) place.
6. garlic kind distinguish sorter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described classification motor (6) is reducing motor.
7. garlic kind distinguish sorter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described support (3) is provided with movable pulley (21).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410774231.8A CN104541657A (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Sectioning and grading machine for garlic seeds |
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CN201410774231.8A CN104541657A (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Sectioning and grading machine for garlic seeds |
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CN104541657A true CN104541657A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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CN201410774231.8A Pending CN104541657A (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Sectioning and grading machine for garlic seeds |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107006171A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-04 | 山东省玛丽亚农业机械有限公司 | A kind of garlic kind point valve separator |
CN108575186A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-09-28 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of garlic kind valving arrangement |
CN109329996A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-02-15 | 南安市全胤机械科技有限公司 | A kind of garlic segment separator preventing garlic skin bits back suction |
CN111919873A (en) * | 2020-06-20 | 2020-11-13 | 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 | Multifunctional sea cucumber processing device |
CN112545024A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-26 | 济南华庆农业机械科技有限公司 | Garlic clove separating and grading machine and using method |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4481875A (en) * | 1982-12-03 | 1984-11-13 | M.G.I. Co., Ltd. | Bulb peeling apparatus |
CN103493624A (en) * | 2013-09-21 | 2014-01-08 | 青岛嘉禾丰肥业有限公司 | Method for manufacturing garlic clove breaking equipment |
CN103493623A (en) * | 2013-09-21 | 2014-01-08 | 青岛嘉禾丰肥业有限公司 | Use method of garlic clove breaking equipment |
CN203435662U (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-02-19 | 孟令全 | Garlic clove separating machine |
CN103876260A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-06-25 | 温州大学 | Automatic garlic sectioning device |
CN203692481U (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-07-09 | 崇峻 | Garlic clove separating machine |
-
2014
- 2014-12-16 CN CN201410774231.8A patent/CN104541657A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4481875A (en) * | 1982-12-03 | 1984-11-13 | M.G.I. Co., Ltd. | Bulb peeling apparatus |
CN203435662U (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-02-19 | 孟令全 | Garlic clove separating machine |
CN203692481U (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-07-09 | 崇峻 | Garlic clove separating machine |
CN103493624A (en) * | 2013-09-21 | 2014-01-08 | 青岛嘉禾丰肥业有限公司 | Method for manufacturing garlic clove breaking equipment |
CN103493623A (en) * | 2013-09-21 | 2014-01-08 | 青岛嘉禾丰肥业有限公司 | Use method of garlic clove breaking equipment |
CN103876260A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-06-25 | 温州大学 | Automatic garlic sectioning device |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107006171A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-04 | 山东省玛丽亚农业机械有限公司 | A kind of garlic kind point valve separator |
CN108575186A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-09-28 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of garlic kind valving arrangement |
CN109329996A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-02-15 | 南安市全胤机械科技有限公司 | A kind of garlic segment separator preventing garlic skin bits back suction |
CN111919873A (en) * | 2020-06-20 | 2020-11-13 | 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 | Multifunctional sea cucumber processing device |
CN112545024A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-26 | 济南华庆农业机械科技有限公司 | Garlic clove separating and grading machine and using method |
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Application publication date: 20150429 |