CN203692481U - Garlic clove separating machine - Google Patents
Garlic clove separating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203692481U CN203692481U CN201320570035.XU CN201320570035U CN203692481U CN 203692481 U CN203692481 U CN 203692481U CN 201320570035 U CN201320570035 U CN 201320570035U CN 203692481 U CN203692481 U CN 203692481U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- garlic
- rotating disc
- feed hopper
- casing
- separating sieve
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a garlic clove separating machine which comprises an underframe, a main frame, a box, a feed hopper, a vault-shaped upper disc, a rotating disc, a fan, a motor and a vibrating separating screen, wherein the vault-shaped upper disc and the rotating disc are arranged in the box, the feed hopper is arranged at the upper part of the box, a mounting base is arranged at the lower part of the box, and a driving shaft is arranged at the center of the box; the rotating disc is mounted at the upper end of the driving shaft, and the lower end of the driving shaft is fixed on the mounting base; rubber plates are fixed on the vault-shaped upper disc and the rotating disc and located under the feed hopper; the motor is mounted on one side of the box, a garlic outlet is formed in the other side, and the motor and the driving shaft are in transmission connection through a belt; the vault-shaped upper disc is arranged below the feed hopper, the vault-shaped upper disc provided with the rubber plate is virtually pressed above the rotating disc provided with the rubber plate; and adjusting bolts are arranged in the connection position of the feed hopper and the box and used for adjusting the distance between the vault-shaped upper disc and the rotating disc below the feed hopper. The garlic clove separating machine is simple in structure, convenient to use, high in garlic clove separating speed and low in cost, and the budding speed of garlic after clove separating is high.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to machinery for agricultural, relates in particular to a kind of garlic kind segment separator.
Background technology:
So far, also there is no a kind of engineering goods that can solve garlic farmers' garlic kind distinguish.Current garlic kind distinguish operation: be artificial breaking into two with one's hands with first of handgrip garlic one, large garlic clove is put on one side, little garlic core is put on one side, lost labor do not say and also the working time longer, the garlic resting period after distinguish has been grown can be mouldy, and teething effect is also bad, because it is more arduous to break for a long time garlic clove hand, often by the peppery finger redness of garlic juice, dry and cracked.
In addition, manually the expense of garlic kind distinguish is approximately to 0.3 yuan/jin of labour cost, and artificial distinguish gained garlic kind majority is with garlic skin.And through evidence, garlic kind within 5 days after plantation peeling, garlic clove can not lost moisture because of it and affect germination percentage, on the contrary, the garlic that sloughs garlic skin is higher than the garlic bud ratio of not sloughing garlic skin, and the garlic that sloughs garlic skin is because the bud that has not had the garlic skin parcel garlic bolt at garlic clove top to sprout soon, grow is straight and sharp, easier bursting mulch film bassets, there is the garlic of garlic skin parcel to be subject to the drag effects of garlic skin, the bud seedling that grows somewhat curved and also sprout late, the garlic that minimum ratio the is sloughed garlic skin late 1-2 days that sprouts.
In view of above-mentioned technical problem, need to occur that one is simple in structure, easy to use, garlic kind distinguish speed is fast, and cost is low, the fireballing a kind of garlic kind segment separator of garlic kind teething after distinguish.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming existing in prior art, provides a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, and garlic kind distinguish speed is fast, and cost is low, the fireballing a kind of garlic kind segment separator of garlic kind teething after distinguish.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of garlic kind segment separator, comprise underframe, body frame, casing, feed hopper, in vault type, coil, rotating disc, blower fan, motor and vibrations separating sieve, wherein, in described casing, be provided with in vault type and coil, rotating disc, casing top is provided with feed hopper, the bottom of described casing is provided with mount pad, the center of casing is provided with driving shaft, rotating disc is arranged on the upper end of driving shaft, driving shaft lower end is fixed on mount pad, in described vault type, on dish and rotating disc, be fixed with offset plate, offset plate be positioned at feed hopper under, one side of described casing is provided with motor, opposite side is provided with the outlet of garlic kind, between described motor and described driving shaft, belt transmission is connected.
The below of described feed hopper is provided with in described vault type and coils, be provided with in the vault type of offset plate, coil virtual pressure be provided with offset plate rotating disc above, the junction of described feed hopper and described casing is provided with adjustment bolt, described adjustment bolt for adjust dish and rotating disc in the vault type of feed hopper bottom between distance.
The below of described rotating disc is provided with swash plate, angle between at the bottom of described swash plate and case is 45-60 degree, one end of described swash plate is fixed on the inwall of casing, the other end is fixed on garlic kind outlet bottom, one side of described garlic kind outlet is provided with vibrations separating sieve, vibrations separating sieve is fixed on described underframe, and casing is fixed on described body frame.Described vibrations separating sieve is connected with underframe, and described vibrations separating sieve is tabular or cylindric.
One side of described casing is provided with blower fan, and opposite side is provided with garlic skin outlet,, on vibrations separating sieve, be provided with some sieve apertures, the side that the sieve aperture on separating sieve exports near garlic kind from separating sieve is to opposite side, and the aperture of sieve aperture increases successively.
The direction that the below of described separating sieve increases successively according to screen-aperture, is respectively arranged with garlic core funnel, middle garlic clove funnel, garlic kind lobe funnel; Garlic core funnel, middle garlic clove funnel, garlic bulblet funnel are fixed on underframe.
Advantage of the present utility model is, simple in structure, easy to use, garlic kind distinguish speed is fast, and cost is low, and the garlic kind teething speed after distinguish is fast, is specially:
1, distinguish speed is fast, 3000 jin of left and right of distinguish per hour;
2, energy classification, can be divided into three kinds of ranks (garlic core, middle garlic kind, garlic kind) garlic clove;
3, save artificial recruitment few, two people just can operate;
4, save the energy, per hour use 2 degree electricity, civilian power supply 220V just can produce;
5, cut down expenses, artificial garlic kind distinguish 0.3 yuan of the payer's expenses of labour that needs per jin, the utility model distinguish cost per jin only needs 0.06 yuan (including manually);
6, improve garlic kind bud ratio, because machine distinguish speed is fast, do not need far in advance just garlic clove to be divided, garlic clove has shortened the resting period greatly, garlic farmers can lose moisture without the garlic clove of worrying to slough garlic skin and do not sprout or bud ratio low.Be proven on the contrary: if plant garlic clove within 5 days, the garlic that sloughs garlic skin is higher than the garlic bud ratio of not sloughing garlic skin, and the garlic that sloughs garlic skin is because the bud that has not had the garlic skin parcel garlic bolt at garlic clove top to sprout soon, grow is straight and sharp, easier bursting mulch film bassets, there is the garlic of garlic skin parcel to be subject to the drag effects of garlic skin, the bud seedling that grows somewhat curved and also sprout late, the garlic that minimum ratio the is sloughed garlic skin late 1-2 days that sprouts.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side-looking direction schematic diagram of casing part of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing mark:
1, garlic kind funnel 2, middle garlic clove funnel 3, underframe
4, vibrations separating sieve 5, vaulted upper dish 6, swash plate
7, driving shaft 8, offset plate 9, rotating disc
10, feed hopper 11, adjustment bolt 12, casing
13, motor 14, body frame 15, garlic skin outlet
16, garlic kind outlet 17, blower fan
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described.As Figure 1-Figure 2, Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.Fig. 2 is the side-looking direction schematic diagram of casing part of the present utility model.
The utility model garlic kind segment separator comprises underframe 3, body frame 14, casing, feed hopper 10, in vault type, coil 5, rotating disc 9, blower fan 17, motor 13 and vibrations separating sieve 4, wherein, in casing, be provided with in vault type and coil 5, rotating disc 9, casing top is provided with feed hopper 10, the bottom of casing is provided with mount pad, the center of casing is provided with driving shaft 7, rotating disc 9 is arranged on the upper end of driving shaft 7, 7 lower end weeks of driving shaft fix on mount pad, in vault type, coil 5 and rotating disc 9 on be fixed with offset plate 6, offset plate 6 be positioned at feed hopper 10 under, one side of casing is provided with motor 13, opposite side is provided with garlic kind outlet 16, between motor 13 and driving shaft 7, belt transmission is connected.The below of feed hopper 10 is provided with in vault type and coils 5, be provided with in the vault type of offset plate 8, coil 5 virtual pressures be provided with offset plate 8 rotating disc 9 above, feed hopper 10 is provided with and adjusts bolt 11 with the junction of casing, adjust bolt 11 for adjust in the vault type of feed hopper 10 bottoms, coil 5 and rotating disc 9 between distance.The below of rotating disc 9 is provided with swash plate 6, angle between at the bottom of swash plate 6 and case is 45-60 degree, one end of swash plate 6 is fixed on the inwall of casing, the other end is fixed on garlic kind and exports 16 bottoms, one side of garlic kind outlet 16 is provided with vibrations separating sieve 4, vibrations separating sieve 4 is fixed on underframe 3, and vibrations separating sieve is tabular or cylindric.Casing is fixed on body frame 14.Vibrations separating sieve 4 is connected with underframe 3.One side of casing 12 is provided with blower fan 17, and opposite side is provided with garlic skin outlet 15, is provided with some sieve apertures on separating sieve 4, the sieve aperture on separating sieve 4 from separating sieve near a side of garlic kind outlet 16 to opposite side, the aperture of sieve aperture increases successively.The direction that the below of separating sieve 4 increases successively according to screen-aperture, is respectively arranged with garlic core funnel, middle garlic kind funnel 2, garlic kind funnel 1; Garlic core funnel, middle garlic kind funnel 2, garlic kind funnel 1 are fixed on underframe 3.
When the utility model uses, before garlic kind distinguish, garlic airing, once effect can be better.The head of garlic that removes garlic bolt is continuously put into segment separator, can manually also can use conveyer belt transmission, the head of garlic is divided into garlic clove by the kneading action of pliable and tough offset plate, fall below from the outer of offset plate, slip into separating sieve along swash plate, separating sieve is divided into large, medium and small Three Estate the garlic after processing, and garlic skin and garlic bar are blown to garlic skin outlet by blower fan and derive.According to head of garlic size, adjustable 4 adjusting bolts, up regulate when the head of garlic is large, and the head of garlic hour down regulates.If the garlic clove speed that walks is fast at work for separating sieve, can take out the breakneck acceleration that is placed on sieve centre and slows down garlic clove shining lower barrier for subsequent use.In segment separator, forbid to put into the foreign matter such as stone, wooden unit, otherwise can damage offset plate, affect result of use.Inspection every day in use procedure, cleaning offset plate once, have been checked not damaged so that process in time.Change when offset plate, pull down the screw covering with spanner and take off upper cover, the screw of fixing offset plate is pulled down, as it is new offset plate is fixed again to first-class feed hopper same as before after taking off old offset plate.
Claims (5)
1. a garlic kind segment separator, comprise underframe, body frame, casing, feed hopper, in vault type, coil, rotating disc, blower fan, motor and vibrations separating sieve, it is characterized in that, in described casing, be provided with in vault type and coil, rotating disc, casing top is provided with feed hopper, the bottom of described casing is provided with mount pad, the center of casing is provided with driving shaft, rotating disc is arranged on the upper end of driving shaft, driving shaft lower end is fixed on mount pad, in described vault type, on dish and rotating disc, be fixed with offset plate, offset plate be positioned at feed hopper under, one side of described casing is provided with motor, opposite side is provided with the outlet of garlic kind, between described motor and described driving shaft, belt transmission is connected.
2. garlic kind segment separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the below of described feed hopper is provided with in described vault type and coils, be provided with in the vault type of offset plate, coil virtual pressure be provided with offset plate rotating disc above, the junction of described feed hopper and described casing is provided with adjustment bolt, described adjustment bolt for adjust dish and rotating disc in the vault type of feed hopper bottom between distance.
3. according to garlic kind segment separator described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the below of described rotating disc is provided with swash plate, angle between at the bottom of described swash plate and case is 45-60 degree, one end of described swash plate is fixed on the inwall of casing, the other end is fixed on garlic kind outlet bottom, one side of described garlic kind outlet is provided with vibrations separating sieve, vibrations separating sieve is fixed on described underframe, casing is fixed on described body frame, described vibrations separating sieve is connected with underframe, and described vibrations separating sieve is tabular or cylindric.
4. garlic kind segment separator according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, one side of described casing is provided with blower fan, opposite side is provided with garlic skin outlet, on vibrations separating sieve, be provided with some sieve apertures, the side that sieve aperture on separating sieve exports near garlic kind from separating sieve is to opposite side, and the aperture of sieve aperture increases successively.
5. garlic kind segment separator according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the direction that the below of described separating sieve increases successively according to screen-aperture, is respectively arranged with garlic core funnel, middle garlic clove funnel, garlic kind lobe funnel; Garlic core funnel, middle garlic clove funnel, garlic bulblet funnel are fixed on underframe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320570035.XU CN203692481U (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Garlic clove separating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320570035.XU CN203692481U (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Garlic clove separating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203692481U true CN203692481U (en) | 2014-07-09 |
Family
ID=51043010
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320570035.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203692481U (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Garlic clove separating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203692481U (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104351932A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-02-18 | 吉首大学 | Rotary soft-blade garlic sectioning device |
| CN104382206A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-04 | 吉首大学 | Rotary type garlic clove separating device |
| CN104541657A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-29 | 济南华庆铸造有限公司 | Sectioning and grading machine for garlic seeds |
| CN104759414A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-08 | 吉首大学 | Pneumatic conveying and sorting device for lilies |
| CN107006171A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-04 | 山东省玛丽亚农业机械有限公司 | A kind of garlic kind point valve separator |
| CN109007916A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-12-18 | 山东泰山立福食品科技有限公司 | A kind of garlic clove breaking machine |
| WO2019057003A1 (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-28 | 王熙平 | Garlic bulblet loosening and sorting machine |
| CN110447924A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-15 | 邯郸学院 | A kind of garlic peeler |
| ES2781126A1 (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-08-28 | Maqu Zocapi S L U | GARLIC HEAD SHELLER (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
-
2013
- 2013-09-13 CN CN201320570035.XU patent/CN203692481U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104382206A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-04 | 吉首大学 | Rotary type garlic clove separating device |
| CN104382206B (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-03-23 | 吉首大学 | Rotary garlic-splitting-and device |
| CN104351932A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-02-18 | 吉首大学 | Rotary soft-blade garlic sectioning device |
| CN104351932B (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2016-03-02 | 吉首大学 | Rotate soft leaf formula garlic-splitting-and device |
| CN104541657A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-29 | 济南华庆铸造有限公司 | Sectioning and grading machine for garlic seeds |
| CN104759414A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-08 | 吉首大学 | Pneumatic conveying and sorting device for lilies |
| CN107006171A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-04 | 山东省玛丽亚农业机械有限公司 | A kind of garlic kind point valve separator |
| WO2019057003A1 (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-28 | 王熙平 | Garlic bulblet loosening and sorting machine |
| CN109007916A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-12-18 | 山东泰山立福食品科技有限公司 | A kind of garlic clove breaking machine |
| ES2781126A1 (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-08-28 | Maqu Zocapi S L U | GARLIC HEAD SHELLER (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN110447924A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-15 | 邯郸学院 | A kind of garlic peeler |
| CN110447924B (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2022-07-08 | 邯郸学院 | Garlic peeling equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140709 Termination date: 20170913 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |