CN106258237A - A kind of maize sheller - Google Patents

A kind of maize sheller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106258237A
CN106258237A CN201610628869.XA CN201610628869A CN106258237A CN 106258237 A CN106258237 A CN 106258237A CN 201610628869 A CN201610628869 A CN 201610628869A CN 106258237 A CN106258237 A CN 106258237A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
threshing
cabin
maize sheller
auxiliary cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610628869.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林天祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGXI KESHENGDA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGXI KESHENGDA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGXI KESHENGDA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical GUANGXI KESHENGDA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610628869.XA priority Critical patent/CN106258237A/en
Publication of CN106258237A publication Critical patent/CN106258237A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F11/00Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
    • A01F11/06Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/18Threshing devices
    • A01F12/22Threshing cylinders with teeth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/58Control devices; Brakes; Bearings

Abstract

The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field; specifically a kind of maize sheller; including charging aperture (1) cabin (2) and motor (13); it is characterized in that: be provided with threshing cylinder (8) at charging aperture (1); described threshing cylinder (8) side is provided with corresponding one group of auxiliary cylinder (3); described auxiliary cylinder (3) is provided with buffer unit (4); being formed between described threshing cylinder (8) and auxiliary cylinder (3) and run passage, described threshing cylinder (8) and auxiliary cylinder (3) are equipped with threshing tooth (9);Described threshing cylinder (8) lower section is provided with screen cloth (5), and described screen cloth (5) stretches out the side of cabin (2) and is provided with corn cob outlet (11);Described screen cloth (5) lower section is provided with baffle plate (6), and described baffle plate (6) stretches out the side of cabin (2) and is provided with niblet outlet (7).A kind of maize sheller that the present invention provides is rational in infrastructure, improves threshing efficiency, and it is broken to reduce niblet.

Description

A kind of maize sheller
Technical field
The present invention relates to manufacture of agricultural machinery technical field, specifically a kind of maize sheller.
Background technology
Semen Maydis is one of chief crop in China's agricultural production, and most corn planting peasant household of China, at harvest corn In season, generally using manual stripping after Semen Maydis fruit of gathering, work is wasted time and energy, and inefficiency and work degree are big.Because, Maize sheller is used to replace manual threshing to be inexorable trend.Mostly current maize sheller, be to use the threshing of high speed rotating Roller, at threshing chamber inner impact corncob, makes corn kernel come off from corn cob, reaches the purpose of threshing.But, the most also deposit In a lot of problems: one is inefficiency;Two is that corn kernel and corn cob are broken serious;Three is that threshing performance is low, discharge Toward contact with many corn kernels in corn cob, foodstuff waste is serious.
We retrieve document disclosed in some, such as:
Chinese patent, application number: 201410732165.8, title: a kind of corn threshing device, it includes that at least one pair of is connected to Grain threshing roller on a pair pitch wheel, recessed in the middle of described grain threshing roller, on described grain threshing roller radially uniform be distributed many Root rib, described rib is up-small and down-big, and described rib is evenly distributed with multiple groove;These grain threshing rollers described are arranged on a support body On.
Above-mentioned corn threshing device structure too complex, uses multipair grain threshing roller, and during operation, energy consumption is relatively big, and threshing it Time easily cause Semen Maydis core crush, affect the quality of niblet.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to drawbacks described above of the prior art, it is provided that rational in infrastructure, reduce energy consumption, and reduce A kind of maize sheller that niblet is broken.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of maize sheller, including charging aperture, cabin and motor, it is characterised in that: Being provided with threshing cylinder at charging aperture, described threshing cylinder side is provided with corresponding one group of auxiliary cylinder, and described auxiliary cylinder is provided with Buffer unit, is formed between described threshing cylinder and auxiliary cylinder and runs passage, and described threshing cylinder and auxiliary cylinder are equipped with Threshing tooth;Being provided with screen cloth below described threshing cylinder, described screen cloth stretches out the side of cabin and is provided with corn cob outlet;Described screen cloth Lower section is provided with baffle plate, and described baffle plate stretches out the side of cabin and is provided with niblet outlet.
During use, charging aperture put into by corncob, runs passage by being formed between threshing cylinder and auxiliary cylinder, passage Width is moderate, and threshing cylinder and auxiliary cylinder are equipped with threshing tooth, makes corn rod threshing, and auxiliary cylinder is provided with buffer unit, The niblet avoiding corncob to be caused by overrolling crushes, and niblet falls into baffle plate by screen cloth, flows out from niblet outlet, The corn cob outlet that corn cob stretches out from screen cloth is flowed out.
As the further qualifications of the present invention, described motor is connected with threshing cylinder by transmission belt.Facilitate motor Drive threshing cylinder.
The two of cabin is laid respectively at as the further qualifications of the present invention, the outlet of described corn cob and niblet outlet Side.Convenient collection niblet and corn cob respectively.
As the further qualifications of the present invention, described cabin lower end is provided with roller.It is easy to mobile maize sheller.
As the further qualifications of the present invention, described cabin side is provided with pushing hands.
The quantity of described auxiliary cylinder is 2-6.The auxiliary cylinder of varying number is set, meets the demand of different situations.
As the further qualifications of the present invention, described maize sheller is provided with PLC control system.Automaticity High, it is simple to control.
The present invention has a following beneficial effect:
1, a kind of maize sheller that the present invention provides is rational in infrastructure, with low cost, and it is broken to reduce niblet.
2, a kind of maize sheller that the present invention provides is easy to operation maintenance, and properties of product are reliable, have obvious society Benefit and economic benefit.
3, a kind of maize sheller that the present invention provides uses PLC system to be controlled, and automaticity is high, it is simple to control System.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of a kind of maize sheller that the present invention produces;
Parts title and sequence number in figure:
Charging aperture 1, cabin 2, auxiliary cylinder 3, buffer unit 4, screen cloth 5, baffle plate 6, niblet outlet 7, threshing cylinder 8, threshing Tooth 9, pushing hands 10, corn cob outlet 11, transmission belt 12, motor 13, roller 14.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof, technical solution of the present invention is further non-limitingly described in detail.
Embodiment 1:
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of maize sheller, including charging aperture 1 cabin 2 and motor 13, it is characterised in that: set at charging aperture 1 Having threshing cylinder 8, described threshing cylinder 8 side to be provided with corresponding one group of auxiliary cylinder 3, the quantity of described auxiliary cylinder 3 is two Individual, described auxiliary cylinder 3 is provided with buffer unit 4, is formed and run passage between described threshing cylinder 8 and auxiliary cylinder 3, described de- Grain cylinder 8 and auxiliary cylinder 3 are equipped with threshing tooth 9;Described motor 13 is connected with threshing cylinder 8 by transmission belt 12;Described de- Being provided with screen cloth 5 below grain cylinder 8, the side that described screen cloth 5 stretches out cabin 2 is provided with corn cob outlet 11;Set below described screen cloth 5 Having baffle plate 6, the side that described baffle plate 6 stretches out cabin 2 to be provided with niblet outlet 7, described corn cob outlet 11 and niblet 7 export Lay respectively at the both sides of cabin 2.
Described cabin 2 lower end is provided with roller 14.
Described cabin 2 side is provided with pushing hands 10.
Described maize sheller is provided with PLC control system.
During use, charging aperture 1 put into by corncob, runs passage by being formed between threshing cylinder 8 and auxiliary cylinder 3, logical The width in road is moderate, and threshing cylinder 8 and auxiliary cylinder 3 are equipped with threshing tooth 9, make corn rod threshing, falls broken columella, and auxiliary Cylinder 3 is provided with buffer unit 4, it is to avoid the niblet that corncob is caused by overrolling crushes, and niblet falls into gear by screen cloth 5 Plate 6, from niblet outlet 7 outflow, corn cob outlet 11 outflow that corn cob stretches out from screen cloth 5.
It is pointed out that above-described embodiment is only technology design and the feature of the explanation present invention, its object is to allow ripe The personage knowing technique will appreciate that present disclosure and implements according to this, can not limit the protection model of the present invention with this Enclose.All equivalence changes made according to spirit of the invention or modification, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a maize sheller, including charging aperture (1) cabin (2) and motor (13), it is characterised in that: set at charging aperture (1) Having threshing cylinder (8), described threshing cylinder (8) side to be provided with corresponding one group of auxiliary cylinder (3), described auxiliary cylinder (3) sets Have buffer unit (4), between described threshing cylinder (8) and auxiliary cylinder (3) formed run passage, described threshing cylinder (8) and Auxiliary cylinder (3) is equipped with threshing tooth (9);Described threshing cylinder (8) lower section is provided with screen cloth (5), and described screen cloth (5) stretches out cabin (2) side is provided with corn cob outlet (11);Described screen cloth (5) lower section is provided with baffle plate (6), and described baffle plate (6) stretches out cabin (2) Side be provided with niblet outlet (7).
A kind of maize sheller the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described motor (13) passes through transmission belt (12) It is connected with threshing cylinder (8).
A kind of maize sheller the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described corn cob outlet (11) and niblet (7) outlet lays respectively at the both sides of cabin (2).
A kind of maize sheller the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cabin (2) lower end is provided with roller (14).
A kind of maize sheller the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cabin (2) side is provided with pushing hands (10).
A kind of maize sheller the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of described auxiliary cylinder (3) is 2-6 Individual.
A kind of maize sheller the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described maize sheller is provided with PLC control System.
CN201610628869.XA 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 A kind of maize sheller Pending CN106258237A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610628869.XA CN106258237A (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 A kind of maize sheller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610628869.XA CN106258237A (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 A kind of maize sheller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106258237A true CN106258237A (en) 2017-01-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610628869.XA Pending CN106258237A (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 A kind of maize sheller

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106258237A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107624380A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-01-26 东台市苏泰饲料有限公司 A kind of small-size high efficient thresher for maize
CN109716935A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-05-07 浙江工业大学 Corn threshing device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201341339Y (en) * 2008-12-12 2009-11-11 王宪林 Vertical corn thresher
CN203167613U (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-09-04 陈兴江 Corn thresher
CN204031860U (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-24 温州市农业科学研究院作物研究所 A kind of sweet corn thresher
CN204069812U (en) * 2014-08-25 2015-01-07 湖南省金峰机械科技有限公司 One exempts from peeling corn threshing mechanism
CN205124396U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-04-06 山西大同大学 Self -adaptation corn thresher

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201341339Y (en) * 2008-12-12 2009-11-11 王宪林 Vertical corn thresher
CN203167613U (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-09-04 陈兴江 Corn thresher
CN204031860U (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-24 温州市农业科学研究院作物研究所 A kind of sweet corn thresher
CN204069812U (en) * 2014-08-25 2015-01-07 湖南省金峰机械科技有限公司 One exempts from peeling corn threshing mechanism
CN205124396U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-04-06 山西大同大学 Self -adaptation corn thresher

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107624380A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-01-26 东台市苏泰饲料有限公司 A kind of small-size high efficient thresher for maize
CN109716935A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-05-07 浙江工业大学 Corn threshing device

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Application publication date: 20170104