CN103636366A - Corn husker - Google Patents
Corn husker Download PDFInfo
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- CN103636366A CN103636366A CN201310679876.9A CN201310679876A CN103636366A CN 103636366 A CN103636366 A CN 103636366A CN 201310679876 A CN201310679876 A CN 201310679876A CN 103636366 A CN103636366 A CN 103636366A
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- roller group
- helical feed
- fish scale
- corn husker
- feed roller
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, particularly to a corn husker. According to the corn husker, scale roll sets and spiral conveying roll sets are arranged in a staggered manner, and installation positions of the scale roll sets are higher than those of the spiral conveying roll sets so as to form V-shaped conveying grooves; one end of each scale roll set is connected with a rack through swing arms and a tension spring; and the swing arms are driven to rotate by certain angles through changing of extension lengths of the springs, so that the positions of the scale roll sets are changed, and the husker is adapted to the husking operation of corn with different varieties and sizes. One end of each spiral conveying roll set is connected with the rack through a roll-aligned connecting plate, and each scale roll set is meshed with the other end of each spiral conveying roll set through gears, so that synchronous rotation is realized. One spiral conveying roll of each spiral conveying roll set is provided with a bevel gear and connected with a power distribution shaft through the bevel gear, and the power distribution shaft can be connected with a plurality of scale roll sets and spiral conveying roll sets, so that the single-pass processing capability is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to farm machinery technical field, particularly a kind of corn husker.
Background technology
Current domestic corn husker form is different, performance is also different, wherein peeling execution unit adopts peeling pair roller more, general concavo-convex rubber rollers and the spiral iron rod arranged in dislocation of adopting of peeling pair roller, also helical form staking block rubber can be installed on iron rod, above adjacent opposite is rotated the V-type groove between two rollers, compaction apparatus is all installed, is stoped fruit ear to enter in V-type groove and produce and leak stripping.China a lot of areas vast in territory are all applicable to maize planting, but the difference due to corn variety, fruit ear diameter, maturity, often there is the phenomenon that the stripping of fruit ear skin is unclean, seed seriously comes off in existing corn husker, also can seed stripping is broken when serious while using in different regions.The bad adaptability of existing corn husker is further improved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of corn husker effective, that percentage of damage is low, convenience regulates that divests.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of corn husker, comprise peeling procedure, transmission mechanism, fruit ear skin cleaning machine and frame, also comprise and share mechanism and the conveying mechanism of exerting pressure, described upper rack is provided with shares mechanism and the conveying mechanism of exerting pressure, central rack is provided with peeling procedure, transmission mechanism, frame lower is provided with fruit ear skin cleaning machine, transmission mechanism respectively with share mechanism, the conveying mechanism of exerting pressure, peeling procedure be connected with fruit ear skin cleaning machine; The described mechanism that shares comprises and shares rotating shaft and share tooth, described in the conveying mechanism of exerting pressure comprise turning cylinder and plum blossom wheel.
Described peeling procedure comprises fish scale roller group and helical feed roller group, fish scale roller group and straggly the arranging of helical feed roller group, fish scale roller group installation site forms V-type delivery chute higher than helical feed roller group, and described fish scale roller group is comprised of two fish scale rollers, and helical feed roller group is comprised of two helical feed rollers.
Described fish scale roller group one end is connected with frame by swing arm, helical feed roller group one end is connected with frame by pair roller connecting plate, the other end of fish scale roller group and helical feed roller group is intermeshing by gear, wherein helical feed roller group helical feed roller is provided with bevel gear, and bevel gear is connected with power distributing shaft.
Between described swing arm and frame, be provided with tensioning spring.
Described fruit ear skin cleaning machine comprises carries screw feeder and mesh screen, carries screw feeder to be connected with driving arrangement by power input sprocket I.
The turning cylinder of the described conveying mechanism of exerting pressure is provided with spacer, and spacer regulates the spacing of plum blossom wheel, and plum blossom wheel is positioned at fish scale roller top.
Tooth is shared in the described rotating shaft equal intervals laying of sharing of sharing mechanism.
Described turning cylinder is connected with side plate by floating trough, and floating trough one end and side plate are hinged, and the other end is by regulating spring to be connected with side plate.
Describedly share rotating shaft and be provided with tower sprocket wheel, tower sprocket wheel is connected with power distributing shaft with turning cylinder respectively with chain II by chain I.
The material of described plum blossom wheel is rubber.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, the present invention includes and share mechanism and the conveying mechanism of exerting pressure, central rack is provided with peeling procedure, transmission mechanism, frame lower is provided with fruit ear skin cleaning machine, transmission mechanism respectively with share mechanism, the conveying mechanism of exerting pressure, peeling procedure be connected with fruit ear skin cleaning machine; The described mechanism that shares comprises and shares rotating shaft and share tooth, described in the conveying mechanism of exerting pressure comprise turning cylinder and plum blossom wheel.Share tooth corn dividing for clearance is scattered and place stopped up, plum blossom wheel is gently pressed in corn and on fish scale roller, divests pericarp and fruit ear.
2, fish scale roller group and straggly the arranging of helical feed roller group, fish scale roller group installation site forms V-type delivery chute higher than helical feed roller group, fish scale roller group one end is connected with frame with tensioning spring by swing arm, by changing the collapsing length of tensioning spring, drive the swing arm anglec of rotation, realize the change of fish scale roller group position, adapt to different cultivars and large Corn peeling operation.Helical feed roller group one end is connected with frame by pair roller connecting plate, and the other end of fish scale roller group and helical feed roller group is intermeshing by gear, realizes synchronously and rotating.Wherein helical feed roller group helical feed roller is provided with bevel gear, by bevel gear, is connected with power distributing shaft, and power distributing shaft can connect many group fish scale roller groups and helical feed roller group, improves single process ability.
3, the exert pressure turning cylinder of conveying mechanism is provided with spacer, and spacer, for regulating the spacing of plum blossom wheel, is convenient to regulate plum blossom wheel location, makes plum blossom wheel be positioned at fish scale roller top, improves peeling efficiency.Turning cylinder is connected with side plate by floating trough, and floating trough one end and side plate are hinged, and the other end is by regulating spring to be connected with side plate, and the convenient compression dynamics that regulates plum blossom wheel, prevents that seed stripping is broken.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is rearview of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the conveying mechanism schematic diagram of exerting pressure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural scheme of mechanism of sharing of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is peeling procedure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of corn husker as shown in the figure, comprise peeling procedure, transmission mechanism, fruit ear skin cleaning machine, frame, share mechanism and the conveying mechanism of exerting pressure, described frame 1 top is provided with shares mechanism and the conveying mechanism of exerting pressure, frame 1 middle part is provided with peeling procedure, transmission mechanism, frame 1 bottom is provided with fruit ear skin cleaning machine, transmission mechanism respectively with share mechanism, the conveying mechanism of exerting pressure, peeling procedure be connected with fruit ear skin cleaning machine; The described mechanism that shares comprises and shares rotating shaft 8 and share tooth 18, described in the conveying mechanism of exerting pressure comprise turning cylinder 22 and plum blossom wheel 7, the material of described plum blossom wheel 7 is rubber.
Described peeling procedure comprises fish scale roller group and helical feed roller group, fish scale roller group and straggly the arranging of helical feed roller group, fish scale roller group installation site forms V-type delivery chute higher than helical feed roller group, described fish scale roller group is comprised of two fish scale rollers 10, and helical feed roller group is comprised of two helical feed rollers 16.Described fish scale roller group one end is connected with frame 1 by swing arm 15, between described swing arm 15 and frame 1, is provided with tensioning spring 14.Helical feed roller group one end is connected with frame 1 by pair roller connecting plate 17, the other end of fish scale roller group and helical feed roller group is intermeshing by gear, wherein helical feed roller group helical feed roller 16 is provided with bevel gear 23, and bevel gear 23 is connected with power distributing shaft 11.
Described fruit ear skin cleaning machine comprises carries screw feeder 3 and mesh screen 4, carries screw feeder 3 to be connected with driving arrangement by power input sprocket I 2.The turning cylinder 22 of the described conveying mechanism of exerting pressure is provided with spacer 19, and spacer 19 regulates the spacing of plum blossom wheel 7, and plum blossom wheel 7 is positioned at fish scale roller 10 tops.Tooth 18 is shared in the described rotating shaft 8 equal intervals layings of sharing of sharing mechanism.
Described turning cylinder 22 is connected with side plate 5 by floating trough 6, and floating trough 6 one end and side plate 5 are hinged, and the other end is by regulating spring to be connected with side plate 5.
Describedly share rotating shaft 8 and be provided with tower sprocket wheel 9, tower sprocket wheel 9 is connected with power distributing shaft 11 with turning cylinder 22 respectively with chain II 21 by chain I 20.
During use, according to corn variety and size, change fish scale roller group position, make the fish scale roller corn epidermis of more fitting guarantee that peeling carries out smoothly, regulate floating trough angle simultaneously, regulate the compression dynamics of plum blossom wheel 7, prevent that seed stripping is broken.Open motor, motor drives power distributing shaft 11 to rotate, power distributing shaft 11 drives shares rotating shaft 8, turning cylinder 22, fish scale roller group and the work of helical feed roller group, pour corn into corn husker, sharing tooth 18 scatters corn dividing in heaps, plum blossom wheel 7 is gently pressed in corn in fish scale roller group, fish scale roller group is peelled off pericarp and fruit ear and pericarp and fruit ear is thrown to the fruit ear skin cleaning machine of below, the corn ear that strips skin is derived corn husker through helical feed roller group, meeting released part iblet while peelling off pericarp and fruit ear, leak down mesh screen 4 of iblet is collected, pericarp and fruit ear are by carrying screw feeder 3 to discharge, complete the whole course of work.According to quantity and the frame dimensions of actual production changeable fish scale roller group and helical feed roller group.
Claims (10)
1. a corn husker, comprise peeling procedure, transmission mechanism, fruit ear skin cleaning machine and frame, characterized by further comprising and share mechanism and the conveying mechanism of exerting pressure, described frame (1) top is provided with shares mechanism and the conveying mechanism of exerting pressure, frame (1) middle part is provided with peeling procedure, transmission mechanism, frame (1) bottom is provided with fruit ear skin cleaning machine, transmission mechanism respectively with share mechanism, the conveying mechanism of exerting pressure, peeling procedure be connected with fruit ear skin cleaning machine; The described mechanism that shares comprises and shares rotating shaft (8) and share tooth (18), described in the conveying mechanism of exerting pressure comprise turning cylinder (22) and plum blossom wheel (7).
2. a kind of corn husker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described peeling procedure comprises fish scale roller group and helical feed roller group, fish scale roller group and straggly the arranging of helical feed roller group, fish scale roller group installation site forms V-type delivery chute higher than helical feed roller group, described fish scale roller group is comprised of two fish scale rollers (10), and helical feed roller group is comprised of two helical feed rollers (16).
3. a kind of corn husker according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described fish scale roller group one end is connected with frame (1) by swing arm (15), helical feed roller group one end is connected with frame (1) by pair roller connecting plate (17), the other end of fish scale roller group and helical feed roller group is intermeshing by gear, wherein helical feed roller group helical feed roller (16) is provided with bevel gear (23), and bevel gear (23) is connected with power distributing shaft (11).
4. a kind of corn husker according to claim 3, is characterized in that being provided with tensioning spring (14) between described swing arm (15) and frame (1).
5. a kind of corn husker according to claim 1, is characterized in that described fruit ear skin cleaning machine comprises that carrying screw feeder (3) and mesh screen (4), conveying screw feeder (3) to pass through power input sprocket I (2) is connected with driving arrangement.
6. a kind of corn husker according to claim 1, the turning cylinder (22) of the conveying mechanism of exerting pressure described in it is characterized in that is provided with spacer (19), and spacer (19) regulates the spacing of plum blossom wheel (7), and plum blossom wheel (7) is positioned at fish scale roller (10) top.
7. a kind of corn husker according to claim 1, shares rotating shaft (8) the equal intervals laying of sharing of mechanism and shares tooth (18) described in it is characterized in that.
8. a kind of corn husker according to claim 1, is characterized in that described turning cylinder (22) is connected with side plate (5) by floating trough (6), and floating trough (6) one end and side plate (5) are hinged, and the other end is by regulating spring to be connected with side plate (5).
9. a kind of corn husker according to claim 1, described in it is characterized in that, share rotating shaft (8) and be provided with tower sprocket wheel (9), tower sprocket wheel (9) is connected with power distributing shaft (11) with turning cylinder (22) respectively with chain II (21) by chain I (20).
10. a kind of corn husker according to claim 1, is characterized in that the material of described plum blossom wheel (7) is rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310679876.9A CN103636366A (en) | 2013-12-15 | 2013-12-15 | Corn husker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310679876.9A CN103636366A (en) | 2013-12-15 | 2013-12-15 | Corn husker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103636366A true CN103636366A (en) | 2014-03-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310679876.9A Pending CN103636366A (en) | 2013-12-15 | 2013-12-15 | Corn husker |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103636366A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104663154A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-06-03 | 青岛科技大学 | Bract-discharging and corn-recycling device of corn husker |
| CN106233922A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-12-21 | 潍坊盛瑞零部件有限公司 | The lower trash discharging apparatus of maize harvesting machine |
| CN110326639A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-10-15 | 安徽中乐食品机械有限公司 | A kind of impact of high-moisture dough divider device and its application |
| CN116472857A (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-07-25 | 甘肃农业大学 | Seed production corn harvester and peeling device thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201004830Y (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-01-16 | 郭玉富 | Corn harvesting machine installed with a peeling device |
| CN201267108Y (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2009-07-08 | 约翰·迪尔佳联收获机械有限公司 | Machine for peeling and conveying corn |
| CN101653070A (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2010-02-24 | 现代农装科技股份有限公司 | Corn kernel recovery device and corn combined harvester and thresher |
| CN101731056A (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-06-16 | 荣成市海山机械制造有限公司 | Peeling device of corn peeling machine |
| CN103098619A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-05-15 | 山东省农业机械科学研究所 | Corn peeling testing device |
| CN203618407U (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2014-06-04 | 酒泉市铸陇机械制造有限责任公司 | Corn peeling machine |
-
2013
- 2013-12-15 CN CN201310679876.9A patent/CN103636366A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201004830Y (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-01-16 | 郭玉富 | Corn harvesting machine installed with a peeling device |
| CN201267108Y (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2009-07-08 | 约翰·迪尔佳联收获机械有限公司 | Machine for peeling and conveying corn |
| CN101731056A (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-06-16 | 荣成市海山机械制造有限公司 | Peeling device of corn peeling machine |
| CN101653070A (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2010-02-24 | 现代农装科技股份有限公司 | Corn kernel recovery device and corn combined harvester and thresher |
| CN103098619A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-05-15 | 山东省农业机械科学研究所 | Corn peeling testing device |
| CN203618407U (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2014-06-04 | 酒泉市铸陇机械制造有限责任公司 | Corn peeling machine |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104663154A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-06-03 | 青岛科技大学 | Bract-discharging and corn-recycling device of corn husker |
| CN104663154B (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2016-04-27 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of corn husker is discharged bract and is reclaimed iblet device |
| CN106233922A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-12-21 | 潍坊盛瑞零部件有限公司 | The lower trash discharging apparatus of maize harvesting machine |
| CN106233922B (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2018-11-23 | 潍坊盛瑞零部件有限公司 | The lower trash discharging apparatus of maize harvesting machine |
| CN110326639A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-10-15 | 安徽中乐食品机械有限公司 | A kind of impact of high-moisture dough divider device and its application |
| CN110326639B (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2023-10-20 | 安徽中乐食品机械有限公司 | Device for slitting and beating high-moisture dough and application thereof |
| CN116472857A (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-07-25 | 甘肃农业大学 | Seed production corn harvester and peeling device thereof |
| CN116472857B (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-09-26 | 甘肃农业大学 | Seed production corn harvester and peeling device thereof |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20140319 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |