CN208482519U - A kind of forage feed screening and removing impurities device - Google Patents

A kind of forage feed screening and removing impurities device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208482519U
CN208482519U CN201820475469.4U CN201820475469U CN208482519U CN 208482519 U CN208482519 U CN 208482519U CN 201820475469 U CN201820475469 U CN 201820475469U CN 208482519 U CN208482519 U CN 208482519U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeding
cylinder
screen cylinder
removing impurities
screening
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820475469.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐如军
花俊治
李广升
李燕
李雅雯
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of forage feed screening and removing impurities devices, including feeding mechanism and sorting mechanism;It is connected between the feeding mechanism and sorting mechanism by air hose;The feeding mechanism includes feeding cylinder;Feed hopper is provided at the top of the feeding cylinder;The feeding cylinder side is provided with discharge port;The discharge port is connect with air hose;Inside the feeding cylinder, stirring removal of impurities component is installed between feed hopper and discharge port;The stirring removal of impurities component includes agitating paddle, and the stirring motor with agitating paddle transmission connection;Its outer surface of the agitating paddle is provided with magnetic adsorption layer;The sorting mechanism includes screen cylinder;Feeding-passage is installed at the top of the screen cylinder;Its inside top of the feeding-passage is equipped with ferromagnetic deironing device;Multiple sieving plates are tiltedly installed with along its short transverse in the screen cylinder;The forage feed screening and removing impurities device of the utility model, it is easy to operate, and can effectively remove the impurity in herbage material.

Description

A kind of forage feed screening and removing impurities device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of forage feed screening and removing impurities devices, belong to forage processing technique field.
Background technique
Livestock-raising, especially cattle and sheep belong to Herbivore, need to take in the forages such as a large amount of stalk daily;It is at grass When it is very coarse, also no chewing is not just swallowed in stomach carefully, is waited when ruminating and slowly being chewed;However, just because of the thick of feeding It is rough, ironware occurs often and swallows in stomach, rests in reticulum;Reticulum is wriggled in digestion cooking cycle, with hard iron Device friction causes traumatic reticulitis, and the heart in the thoracic cavity of abdominal cavity front can be also stabbed when more serious, causes traumatic pericardium It is scorching;To affect the health of animal, the performance of breeding performonce fo animals is affected, the economic benefit of raiser is affected;Thus Bring loss is huge;In recent years, China payes attention to the development of animal husbandry, and especially cattle and sheep aquaculture is sent out energetically Exhibition, cattle and sheep breeding stock greatly improve;Cattle and sheep are before feeding member's feeding, and forage is typically all to be screened with grass, some sandy soil The foreign matters such as grain are smoothly sieved down, but this screening plant needs the progress of a large amount of manpower and material resources, takes time and effort, and efficiency compared with It is low, it is often difficult to clean up completely, causes cattle and sheep to eat the foreign matters such as ironware by mistake commonplace;Chinese Patent Application No.: 201520044552.2 disclose a kind of agriculture forage screening and removing impurities device, including shell, vibrator, setting are in shell internal upper part Cover board and setting inclined sieve plate inside housings, the cover board side is provided with entrance, the cover board and entrance phase The position lower part of friendship is fixed with partition, and the sieve plate lower part is provided with partition, and the bottom of the inclined sieve plate is provided with out Mouthful, the mesh number of sieve plate from top to bottom is sequentially increased, can not only remove the impurity such as iron block, rubble, and can to material into Row layering, for example can need, it sorts out bulky material and is refined again, time saving and energy saving, efficiency is higher;But above-mentioned technology Agriculture forage screening and removing impurities device its working efficiency in scheme is lower, and not can guarantee and can completely remove iron block, is easy Influence the edible of animal.
Utility model content
A kind of in order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes forage feed screening and removing impurities device, it is easy to operate, and energy The enough impurity effectively removed in herbage material.
The forage feed screening and removing impurities device of the utility model, including feeding mechanism and sorting mechanism;The feeding mechanism It is connected between sorting mechanism by air hose;
The feeding mechanism includes feeding cylinder;Feed hopper is provided at the top of the feeding cylinder;The feeding cylinder side setting There is discharge port;The discharge port is connect with air hose;Inside the feeding cylinder, stirring is installed between feed hopper and discharge port Clean component;The stirring removal of impurities component includes agitating paddle, and the stirring motor with agitating paddle transmission connection;The agitating paddle its Outer surface is provided with magnetic adsorption layer, and smashed herbage material is added by feed hopper, is broken up by agitating paddle to herbage material, And absorbed the magnetisable material in herbage material by the magnetic adsorption layer on its surface, such as iron, by being arranged on agitating paddle surface Magnetosphere adsorbs magnetisable material when stirring is broken up, and increases the contact area of magnetic adsorption layer Yu herbage material, improves dust removal rate;
The sorting mechanism includes screen cylinder;Feeding-passage is installed at the top of the screen cylinder;The feeding-passage and wind Manage the connection of its other end;Its inside top of the feeding-passage is equipped with ferromagnetic deironing device;Along its height side in the screen cylinder To being tiltedly installed with multiple sieving plates, and sieving plate its sieve diameter is from top to bottom successively reduced;The screen cylinder side, is located at Each its lowermost end of the sieving plate is respectively arranged with a screening hopper;Its bottom of the screen cylinder is provided with discharge bucket;It is described Switch valve is mounted on screening hopper and discharge bucket;Its other side of the screen cylinder is located at below sieving plate described in the bottom Strong drawing machine is connected with by exhaust column;Exhaust fan work, so that screen cylinder is in negative pressure state, it will be in feeding cylinder by air hose Herbage material be drawn in screen cylinder, in aspiration procedure, the soil or stone of heavier mass fall to charging under the effect of gravity Cylinder bottom, and the herbage material of lighter weight is then pumped into screen cylinder under the action of the wind;And pass through the strong magnetic of feeding-passage Iron remover further removes irony;Herbage material successively passes through under the rapping operation of self gravity, wind-force operation and vibrating motor Sieving plate screening is fallen, and obtains the herbage material of different-grain diameter by screening hopper and discharge bucket.
Further, vibrating motor is equipped with by bracket below the screen cylinder, by the way that vibrating motor is arranged, accelerates to fall Material improves production efficiency.
As preferred embodiment, the feed hopper, which is detachably equipped with, to be rolled to roller, can be to smashed herbage material It further crushes, forage feed is sufficiently crushed, be convenient for subsequent granulation, improve yield.
Further, shaft is installed inside the agitating paddle;Its power end of the shaft passes through feeding cylinder, and passes through transmission Component is connect with stirring motor.
Further, the exhaust column its with screen cylinder junction filter plate is installed, prevent powder from blocking exhaust column, influence Exhausting operation.
Further, the feeding cylinder bottom is provided with lower hopper, for collecting the herbage material not being drawn in screen cylinder.
As preferred embodiment, the heating device for drying herbage is also equipped in the feeding mechanism, it can be right Herbage material carries out heating, drying, is convenient for subsequent screening.
Compared with prior art, the forage feed screening and removing impurities device of the utility model, by stirring Paddle surface setting magnetosphere is mixed, magnetisable material is adsorbed when stirring is broken up, increases the contact area of magnetic adsorption layer Yu herbage material, mention High dust removal rate;It is rolled by being installed in feed hopper to roller, smashed herbage material can further be crushed, so that herbage is raised Material can be crushed sufficiently, be convenient for subsequent granulation, improve yield;Exhaust fan work passes through air hose so that screen cylinder is in negative pressure state Herbage material in feeding cylinder is drawn in screen cylinder, in aspiration procedure, the soil or stone of heavier mass are under the effect of gravity Feeding cylinder bottom is fallen to, and the herbage material of lighter weight is then pumped into screen cylinder under the action of the wind;And pass through charging The ferromagnetic deironing device in channel further removes irony;Herbage material is made in self gravity, wind-force operation and the rapping of vibrating motor Successively screened screen choosing is fallen under industry, obtains the herbage material of different-grain diameter by screening hopper and discharge bucket, easy to operate, and The impurity in herbage material can effectively be removed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Each component mark in attached drawing are as follows: 1- air hose, 2- feeding cylinder, 3- feed hopper, 4- discharge port, 5- agitating paddle, 6- stirring Motor, 7- magnetic adsorption layer, 8- screen cylinder, 9- feeding-passage, 10- ferromagnetic deironing device, 11- sieving plate, 12- sieve hopper, 13- discharging Bucket, 14- switch valve, 15- exhaust column, 16- vibrating motor, 17- are rolled to roller, 18- shaft, 20- filter plate, 21- lower hopper.
Specific embodiment
Forage feed screening and removing impurities device as shown in Figure 1, including feeding mechanism and sorting mechanism;The feeding mechanism and It is connected between sorting mechanism by air hose 1;
The feeding mechanism includes feeding cylinder 2;Feed hopper 3 is provided at the top of the feeding cylinder 2;2 side of feeding cylinder It is provided with discharge port 4;The discharge port 4 is connect with air hose 1;Inside the feeding cylinder 2, between feed hopper 3 and discharge port 4 Stirring removal of impurities component is installed;The stirring removal of impurities component includes agitating paddle 5, and the stirring motor being sequentially connected with agitating paddle 5 6;Described its outer surface of agitating paddle 5 is provided with magnetic adsorption layer 7;
The sorting mechanism includes screen cylinder 8;Feeding-passage 9 is installed at the top of the screen cylinder 8;The feeding-passage 9 Its other end is connect with air hose 1;Described its inside top of feeding-passage 9 is equipped with ferromagnetic deironing device 10;Edge in the screen cylinder 8 Its short transverse is tiltedly installed with multiple sieving plates 11, and sieving plate 11 its sieve diameter is from top to bottom successively reduced;The sieve 8 side of cylinder is selected, is respectively arranged with a screening hopper 12 positioned at each described its lowermost end of sieving plate 11;Described its bottom of screen cylinder 8 Portion is provided with discharge bucket 13;Switch valve 14 is mounted on the screening hopper 12 and discharge bucket 13;Its is another for the screen cylinder 8 Side is connected with strong drawing machine (not shown) by exhaust column 15 below sieving plate 11 described in the bottom.
Vibrating motor 16 is equipped with by bracket below the screen cylinder 8.
The feed hopper 3, which is detachably equipped with, to roll to roller 17.
Shaft 18 is installed inside the agitating paddle 5;Described its power end of shaft 18 passes through feeding cylinder 2, and passes through transmission group Part is connect with stirring motor 6.
The exhaust column 15 its with 8 junction of screen cylinder filter plate 20 is installed.
2 bottom of feeding cylinder is provided with lower hopper 21.
Bottom is also equipped with the heating device (not shown) for drying herbage in the feeding mechanism.
Smashed herbage material is added by feed hopper, is passed through by the forage feed screening and removing impurities device of the utility model Agitating paddle breaks up herbage material, and is absorbed the magnetisable material in herbage material by the magnetic adsorption layer on its surface, such as iron Deng by the way that magnetosphere is arranged on agitating paddle surface, adsorb magnetisable material when stirring is broken up, increases magnetic adsorption layer and herbage material Contact area improves dust removal rate;It is rolled by being installed in feed hopper to roller, it can be to the smashed further powder of herbage material It is broken, forage feed is sufficiently crushed, subsequent granulation is convenient for, improves yield;Exhaust fan work, so that screen cylinder is in negative pressure Herbage material in feeding cylinder is drawn in screen cylinder by state by air hose, in aspiration procedure, the soil or stone of heavier mass Feeding cylinder bottom is fallen under the effect of gravity, and the herbage material of lighter weight is then pumped under the action of the wind to screen cylinder In;And irony is further removed by the ferromagnetic deironing device of feeding-passage;Herbage material is in self gravity, wind-force operation and vibration Successively screened screen choosing is fallen under the rapping operation of motor, obtains the herbage of different-grain diameter by screening hopper and discharge bucket Material, it is easy to operate, and can effectively remove the impurity in herbage material.
Above-described embodiment is only the better embodiment of the utility model, therefore all according to the utility model patent application range The equivalent change or modification that the structure, feature and principle is done, is included in the scope of the utility model patent application.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of forage feed screening and removing impurities device, it is characterised in that: including feeding mechanism and sorting mechanism;The feeding mechanism It is connected between sorting mechanism by air hose;
The feeding mechanism includes feeding cylinder;Feed hopper is provided at the top of the feeding cylinder;The feeding cylinder side is provided with out Material mouth;The discharge port is connect with air hose;Inside the feeding cylinder, stirring removal of impurities is installed between feed hopper and discharge port Component;The stirring removal of impurities component includes agitating paddle, and the stirring motor with agitating paddle transmission connection;Its appearance of the agitating paddle Face is provided with magnetic adsorption layer;
The sorting mechanism includes screen cylinder;Feeding-passage is installed at the top of the screen cylinder;The feeding-passage and air hose its Other end connection;Its inside top of the feeding-passage is equipped with ferromagnetic deironing device;Incline in the screen cylinder along its short transverse Multiple sieving plates are tiltedly installed, and sieving plate its sieve diameter is from top to bottom successively reduced;The screen cylinder side is located at each Its lowermost end of the sieving plate is respectively arranged with a screening hopper;Its bottom of the screen cylinder is provided with discharge bucket;The screening Switch valve is mounted on hopper and discharge bucket;Its other side of the screen cylinder passes through below sieving plate described in the bottom Exhaust column is connected with strong drawing machine.
2. forage feed screening and removing impurities device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pass through branch below the screen cylinder Frame is equipped with vibrating motor.
3. forage feed screening and removing impurities device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed hopper is detachably installed It rolls to roller.
4. forage feed screening and removing impurities device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: installation turns inside the agitating paddle Axis;Its power end of the shaft passes through feeding cylinder, and is connect by transmission component with stirring motor.
5. forage feed screening and removing impurities device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exhaust column itself and screen cylinder Junction is equipped with filter plate.
6. forage feed screening and removing impurities device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding cylinder bottom is provided with Lower hopper.
7. forage feed screening and removing impurities device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also installed in the feeding mechanism There is the heating device for drying herbage.
CN201820475469.4U 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 A kind of forage feed screening and removing impurities device Expired - Fee Related CN208482519U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820475469.4U CN208482519U (en) 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 A kind of forage feed screening and removing impurities device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820475469.4U CN208482519U (en) 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 A kind of forage feed screening and removing impurities device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208482519U true CN208482519U (en) 2019-02-12

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111389707A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-07-10 元江县张海水果种植有限公司 Australia nut size automatic screening device
CN111482273A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-04 安徽省田丰牧业科技有限公司 Forage grass fodder screening edulcoration device
CN111482380A (en) * 2020-04-11 2020-08-04 杨丰 Forage grass fodder screening edulcoration device
CN111905911A (en) * 2020-08-15 2020-11-10 王朋 Pig feed crushing and drying integrated processing equipment
CN112197544A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-08 高海生 Heating equipment for new material processing

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111389707A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-07-10 元江县张海水果种植有限公司 Australia nut size automatic screening device
CN111482380A (en) * 2020-04-11 2020-08-04 杨丰 Forage grass fodder screening edulcoration device
CN111482273A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-04 安徽省田丰牧业科技有限公司 Forage grass fodder screening edulcoration device
CN111905911A (en) * 2020-08-15 2020-11-10 王朋 Pig feed crushing and drying integrated processing equipment
CN112197544A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-08 高海生 Heating equipment for new material processing

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190212

Termination date: 20200404