CN206009251U - A kind of seed cleaning device - Google Patents

A kind of seed cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206009251U
CN206009251U CN201620920514.3U CN201620920514U CN206009251U CN 206009251 U CN206009251 U CN 206009251U CN 201620920514 U CN201620920514 U CN 201620920514U CN 206009251 U CN206009251 U CN 206009251U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
screen cloth
cleaning device
frame
dust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620920514.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张立顺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yongfeng Ji'nan Seed Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yongfeng Ji'nan Seed Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yongfeng Ji'nan Seed Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Yongfeng Ji'nan Seed Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620920514.3U priority Critical patent/CN206009251U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206009251U publication Critical patent/CN206009251U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of seed cleaning device, which includes lifting device, screening plant, dust arrester, throw grain device and collection vessel, the screen cloth that the screening plant includes frame and installed in the machine frame inside from top to bottom, reject bin, the screen slope is fixed on the machine frame inside, the side wall of the corresponding screen cloth higher end of the frame is provided with feeding mouth, the side wall of the corresponding relatively low one end of screen cloth of the frame is provided with discharging opening, the screening sieve bottom is connected with vibrator, the discharge outlet is provided with reclaiming plate, the reclaiming plate connects described screen cloth and inclines and extends to the shell outside;The lifting device and the feeding mouth UNICOM, the throwing grain device are installed at the top of the screening plant located at the downstream for throwing grain device, the dust arrester located at the downstream of the reclaiming plate, the collection vessel.Seed cleaning device screening of the present utility model is fine, highly versatile, high degree of automation.

Description

A kind of seed cleaning device
Technical field
This utility model is related to agricultural mechanical field, more particularly to a kind of seed cleaning device.
Background technology
The impurity such as plant leaf, handstone, and particle, shrivelled and short grained kind can be mixed in the plant seed of results Son, underproof seed are not emerged or are difficult to emerge, even if emerge to be not easy to survive, need to be reseeded, can cause later stage growing way Uneven, manageability, does not also reduce labor efficiency.Before the work such as percentage of seedgermination and field species test is determined, need to be to seed Screened, to go the removal of impurity, particle, shrivelled and short grained seed to obtain full seed, so can guarantee that emergence rate. At present seed is screened, the vibrosieve being usually used has a lot of shortcomings, automaticity is low, Impurity removal degree is not Height, after screening, the quality of seed is very different.
Utility model content
In view of this, main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of seed cleaning device, overcomes existing seed The shortcoming of screening plant.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of seed cleaning device, it include lifting device, screening plant, dust arrester, throwing grain device and collection vessel, The screening plant include frame and installed in the machine frame inside from top to bottom screen cloth, reject bin, the screen slope fixes In the machine frame inside, the side wall of the corresponding screen cloth higher end of the frame is provided with feeding mouth, the corresponding screen cloth of the frame compared with The side wall of low one end is provided with discharging opening, and the screening sieve bottom is connected with vibrator, and the discharge outlet is provided with reclaiming plate, should Reclaiming plate connects the screen cloth and inclines and extends to the shell outside;The lifting device and the feeding mouth UNICOM, described Grain device is thrown located at the downstream of the reclaiming plate, the collection vessel is located at the downstream for throwing grain device, the dust arrester It is installed at the top of the screening plant.
In this utility model, the lifting device includes that connected helical axis and power set, one end of helical axis are provided with Seed entrance, the other end of helical axis are provided with seed export, and the power set are located at the helical axis near seed export One end, the seed export are extended in the frame through the feeding mouth.
In this utility model, the dust arrester includes dust shield, top cover of the dust shield located at the machine frame inside On, and be connected with the miscellaneous tank of the cylinder collection of the Shelf External by dust sucting pipeline, first is connected with the dust sucting pipeline Blower fan, the bottom of the miscellaneous tank of the collection in cone and collect the bottom of miscellaneous tank and are provided with coarse grain impurities outlet, the top of the miscellaneous tank of the collection Fines impurities outlet is provided with, the fines impurities outlet is connected with dust collecting sleeve by fines pipeline, is connected on the fines pipeline There is the second blower fan.
In this utility model, the throwing grain device includes active roll, driven mixed wheel and throws running roller, the active roll Drive driven voller wheel to rotate by conveyer belt, described throw the top that running roller is arranged on conveyer belt, this throws running roller by drive roll Wheel and driven running roller upper limb between conveyer belt press under driven running roller upper limb horizontal plane, the active roll and described from Dynamic roller is installed on column.
In this utility model, the collection vessel includes heavy impurity case, smart tanker and the light impurities case being sequentially connected, And the heavy impurity case, the smart tanker and the light impurities are integrally formed, the light impurities case away from the smart tanker End is fixedly connected with grain guard board.
Compared with prior art, this utility model at least has advantages below:
First, seed cleaning device of the present utility model, can to seed in dust debris carry out sifting sort and collection, raw Produce efficiency high, and environmentally safe.
2nd, seed cleaning device of the present utility model, to preliminary screening after seed carry out the selected separation of material casting again, its Screening is fine, high degree of automation.
3rd, the blower fan in this utility model in dust arrester, wind speed is adjustable, can adjust blower fan according to the species of elite seed Wind speed, therefore seed cleaning device usage range of the present utility model is wide, highly versatile.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model seed cleaning device.
Specific embodiment
Understandable for enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this The specific embodiment of utility model elaborates.Elaborate that a lot of concrete details are easy to sufficiently in the following description Understand this utility model.But this utility model can be much to implement different from other modes described here, this area skill Art personnel can be similarly modified without prejudice to intension of the present utility model in the case of, and therefore this utility model is not by following The disclosed restriction being embodied as.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of seed cleaning device, it include lifting device 1, screening plant 2, dust arrester 3, throwing grain device 4 and collection vessel 5, the screening plant 2 includes frame 20 and the screen cloth 21, waste material that is installed inside the frame 20 from top to bottom Storehouse 22, the screen cloth 21 incline and are fixed on inside the frame 20, on the side wall of 21 higher end of corresponding screen cloth of the frame 20 Feeding mouth 23 is provided with, the side wall of the corresponding 21 relatively low one end of screen cloth of the frame 20 is provided with discharging opening 24,21 bottom of the screening net Portion is connected with vibrator 25, is provided with reclaiming plate 26 at the discharging opening 23, and the reclaiming plate 26 connects the screen cloth 21 and inclines and prolongs Extend on the outside of the frame 20;The lifting device 1 and 23 UNICOM of the feeding mouth, the throwing grain device 4 are located at the discharging The downstream of plate 26, located at the downstream for throwing grain device 4, the dust arrester 3 is installed on the screening dress to the collection vessel 5 Put 2 top.
The lifting device 1 includes that connected helical axis 10 and power set 11, one end of helical axis 10 are provided with seed and enter Mouth 12, the other end of helical axis 10 is provided with seed export 13, and the power set 11 are located at the helical axis 10 and go out near seed One end of mouth 13, the seed export 13 are extended in the frame 20 by the feeding mouth 22.
The dust arrester 3 includes dust shield 30, and the dust shield 30 is on the top cover inside the frame 20, and leads to Cross dust sucting pipeline 37 to be connected with the miscellaneous tank 31 of the cylinder collection outside the frame 20, on the dust sucting pipeline 37, be connected with first Blower fan 32, the bottom for collecting miscellaneous tank 31 is in cone, and the bottom of the miscellaneous tank 31 of collection is provided with coarse grain impurities outlet 33, and the collection is miscellaneous The top of tank 31 is provided with fines impurities outlet 34, and the fines impurities outlet 34 is connected with dust collecting sleeve 35 by fines pipeline 38, The second blower fan 36 is connected with the fines pipeline 38.
The throwing grain device 4 includes active roll 40, driven mixed wheel 41 and throws running roller 42, and the active roll 40 passes through Conveyer belt 43 drives driven running roller 41 to rotate, described throw the top that running roller 42 is arranged on conveyer belt 43, this throw running roller 42 will Conveyer belt 43 between 41 upper limb of active roll 40 and driven running roller is pressed under 41 upper limb horizontal plane of driven running roller, the master Dynamic running roller 40 and the return idler 41 are installed on column 44.
The collection vessel 5 includes heavy impurity case 50, smart tanker 51 and the light impurities case 52 being sequentially connected, and this is heavy Matter impurity case 50, smart tanker 51 and light impurities case 52 are formed in one, and the light impurities case 52 is away from the smart tanker 51 One end be fixedly connected with grain guard board 53.
Operation principle of the present utility model:Seed with impurity is sent into seed entrance 12, will be planted by lifting device 1 Son is promoted to seed export 13, enters screening plant 2, and vibrator 25 drives screen cloth 21 to shake, and starts the preliminary screening of seed, sieve The lighter impurity such as dust and broken leaf during choosing are attracted to dust sucting pipeline 37 by dust shield 30 and the first blower fan 32, in impurity Coarse grain impurity discharged by coarse grain impurities outlet 33, and the fines impurity in impurity under the attraction of the second blower fan 36 by thin Bits impurities outlet 34 enters dust collecting sleeve 35.Meanwhile, after 21 primary election of screen cloth, the impurity such as part particle, rubble passes through screen cloth 21 On sieve aperture enter reject bin 22, the seed after primary election flowed out from reclaiming plate 26, is fallen within the conveyer belt 43 for throwing grain device 4, defeated Send the band scooter 15M/S with 43, the communicated band 43 of the seed for so falling and throw between roller 42 quickly through, and since The upper end of driving wheel 41 is dished out at a high speed, due to different qualities seed or debris quality different, therefore, the seed of different qualities or Person's impurity can be automatically separated, and respectively enter heavy impurity case 50, smart tanker 51 and light impurities case 52, thus can be by consubstantiality Product size seed or debris further separate, it is achieved that seed selected, improve the work efficiency of automatic well-chosen.
The above, only this utility model preferably specific embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not This is confined to, any those familiar with the art can be readily occurred in the technical scope that this utility model is disclosed Change or replacement, should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should Protection domain with claims is.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of seed cleaning device, it is characterised in that:It include lifting device, screening plant, dust arrester, throw grain device and Collection vessel, the screening plant include frame and installed in the machine frame inside from top to bottom screen cloth, reject bin, the screen cloth The machine frame inside is fixed in inclination, and the side wall of the corresponding screen cloth higher end of the frame is provided with feeding mouth, the frame pair The side wall of the relatively low one end of screen cloth is answered to be provided with discharging opening, the screening sieve bottom is connected with vibrator, and the discharge outlet is provided with Reclaiming plate, the reclaiming plate connect described screen cloth and incline and extend to the shell outside;The lifting device and the feeding mouth UNICOM, located at the downstream of the reclaiming plate, the collection vessel is located at the downstream for throwing grain device, described for the throwing grain device Dust arrester is installed at the top of the screening plant.
2. seed cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lifting device includes connected helical axis Seed entrance is provided with one end of power set, helical axis, the other end of helical axis is provided with seed export, and the power set set In the helical axis near one end of seed export, the seed export is extended in the frame through the feeding mouth.
3. seed cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dust arrester includes dust shield, described Dust shield is on the top cover of the machine frame inside, and is connected with the miscellaneous tank of the cylinder collection of the Shelf External by dust sucting pipeline Logical, it is connected with the first blower fan on the dust sucting pipeline, the bottom of the miscellaneous tank of the collection in cone and collects the bottom of miscellaneous tank and is provided with slightly Grain impurities outlet, is provided with fines impurities outlet at the top of the miscellaneous tank of the collection, and the fines impurities outlet is connected by fines pipeline There is dust collecting sleeve, on the fines pipeline, be connected with the second blower fan.
4. seed cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the throwing grain device include active roll, from Dynamic mixed wheel and throw running roller, the active roll drives the rotation of driven voller wheel by conveyer belt, described throw running roller be arranged on defeated The top of band is sent, this throws running roller and the conveyer belt between active roll and driven running roller upper limb is pressed to driven running roller upper limb water Under plane, the active roll and the return idler are installed on column.
5. seed cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the collection vessel includes the weight being sequentially connected Matter impurity case, smart tanker and light impurities case, and the heavy impurity case, the smart tanker and the light impurities case be integrally formed, institute One end that light impurities case is stated away from the smart tanker is fixedly connected with grain guard board.
CN201620920514.3U 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of seed cleaning device Expired - Fee Related CN206009251U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620920514.3U CN206009251U (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of seed cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620920514.3U CN206009251U (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of seed cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206009251U true CN206009251U (en) 2017-03-15

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CN201620920514.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206009251U (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of seed cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206009251U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107638952A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-30 宜宾市兴文县纯正油坊食用植物油有限公司 A kind of rapeseed Processing screening dedusting structure
CN108672294A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-10-19 山东工商学院 A kind of multiple coal separation machine with dedusting function
CN108925176A (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-12-04 新昌县富侨农业有限公司 A kind of agricultural seed disinfection drying device and its application method
CN109823782A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-31 浪潮软件集团有限公司 A kind of silo operating equipment
CN111744774A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-09 利津天普阳光饲料有限公司 Concentrated feed processing sieving mechanism
CN114405644A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-04-29 上海山美环保装备股份有限公司 Dry aggregate pre-sorting system and floor type sand making process system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108925176A (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-12-04 新昌县富侨农业有限公司 A kind of agricultural seed disinfection drying device and its application method
CN107638952A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-30 宜宾市兴文县纯正油坊食用植物油有限公司 A kind of rapeseed Processing screening dedusting structure
CN108672294A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-10-19 山东工商学院 A kind of multiple coal separation machine with dedusting function
CN109823782A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-31 浪潮软件集团有限公司 A kind of silo operating equipment
CN111744774A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-09 利津天普阳光饲料有限公司 Concentrated feed processing sieving mechanism
CN111744774B (en) * 2020-07-07 2021-06-29 利津天普阳光饲料有限公司 Concentrated feed processing sieving mechanism
CN114405644A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-04-29 上海山美环保装备股份有限公司 Dry aggregate pre-sorting system and floor type sand making process system
CN114405644B (en) * 2022-01-21 2023-09-26 上海山美环保装备股份有限公司 Dry aggregate pre-sorting system and building-type sand making process system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170315

Termination date: 20200823