CN203262235U - Almond huller - Google Patents
Almond huller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203262235U CN203262235U CN 201320278310 CN201320278310U CN203262235U CN 203262235 U CN203262235 U CN 203262235U CN 201320278310 CN201320278310 CN 201320278310 CN 201320278310 U CN201320278310 U CN 201320278310U CN 203262235 U CN203262235 U CN 203262235U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rascal
- main shaft
- takes
- machine
- dawn wood
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 241000220304 Prunus dulcis Species 0.000 title abstract 5
- 235000020224 almond Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 5
- 235000011437 Amygdalus communis Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000010269 danmu Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000009827 Prunus armeniaca Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000005204 Prunus armeniaca Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010022114 Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000002413 Prunus ansu Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013569 fruit product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses an almond huller and belongs to the technical field of preliminary processing of nuts. The almond huller comprises a feeding hopper (8), a rack (1) and a power transmission system (2). A main shaft (3) is installed on the rack (1) through a bearing (4) and driven by the power transmission system (2). The feeding hopper (8) is connected with a feeding cavity (6). The part, arranged in the feeding cavity (6), of the main shaft is provided with an auger conveyor (5). A peel separating screen (9) surrounding the main shaft (3) is installed on the rack (1). Hulling blades (10) are fixed on the main shaft (3) at intervals. A discharging opening (12) is formed in the rear of the rack (1). The almond huller is simple in structure, low in cost, convenient to transport and operate, low in work fault rate, capable of being used with a motor or a gasoline engine or a diesel engine or a tractor in a cooperation mode and suitable for peel separating processing of almonds of different sorts.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of nut and takes off rascal machinery, especially relates to the machinery that a kind of Ba Danmu of being applied to takes off rascal, belongs to nut preliminary working technical field.
Background technology
It is requisite link in bar dawn wood production process that Ba Danmu takes off rascal, at present Main Means is still employing and manually goes rascal to process, but the Ba Danmu maturity period be the labor-intensive duration, cost of labor is high, efficient is low, can not satisfy the demand that the wood industrialization of bar dawn is produced.Through the Searches of Patent Literature, existing nut takes off the rascal machine, and as Chinese patent: the patent No. is 200910113478.4 blue or green walnut shelling machine, by making walnut and rascal separately after extrusion friction between peeling cylinder and peeling notch board; The patent No. is 201110181590.9 continuous green walnut huller, by conveyer belt and three groups of wire brushes that blade is installed, blue or green walnut is cleared up decortication, and the gap of conveyer belt and wire brush is by the peeling green peel of walnut of adjuster adjustment applicable to different sizes; The patent No. is 201220160189.7 a kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine, carry out peeling off of Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus by the fixing parer in body middle part, it is cylindric that parer is, the elasticity grid that comprises central cylinder and be fixed on the rotary cutter on central cylinder surface and be fixed on the rotary cutter outside; The patent No. is 200720027957.0 green-rind walnut stripping machine, by rod for stiring materials rotation of the radial arrangement of installing on decortication cylinder mould inner main axis and the friction between cylinder mould, rascal is removed; The patent No. is 00255283.3 hulling machine for mountain apricots, the main shaft of uniform iron staff rotates in the crushing chamber of inwall welding short steel rod, apricot skin to ansu apricot is peeled off, the shortcoming of said method is that the decortication core component that uses is the metal rigidity material, when pericarp peeling also to nut shell injury, in various degree bring the part economic loss.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of nut to take off rascal machinery, and the nut shell breakage rate that takes off rascal through this machine is extremely low, is applicable to the rascal cleaning of the dry fruit product fruits processed such as Ba Danmu.This machine is simple in structure, cost is low, the operation failure rate is low, has well solved bar dawn wood pericarp peeling problem.
The utility model is for reaching above purpose, be achieved through the following technical solutions: provide a kind of bar dawn wood to take off the rascal machine, comprise feeding hopper, frame and power drive system, it is characterized in that: main shaft is arranged on frame by bearing, is driven by power drive system; Feeding hopper is connected with the feeding chamber, and the main shaft portion that is positioned at the feeding chamber is provided with auger conveyor; The rascal bolter that surrounds main shaft is installed on frame; The decortication blade is fixed on main shaft at a certain distance, and the frame rear portion arranges discharging opening.
A kind of design of taking off the rascal machine as bar of the present utility model dawn wood: the certain angle that radially is staggered on main shaft during adjacent two decortication blades installation forms helical form.
A kind of design of taking off the rascal machine as bar of the present utility model dawn wood: edge and the spacing between the rascal bolter of decortication blade are 3-50mm.
A kind of design of taking off the rascal machine as bar of the present utility model dawn wood: the rascal bolter can adopt stamped sieve, wire gauze sieve or grid strip screen.
A kind of design of taking off the rascal machine as bar of the present utility model dawn wood: the feeding hopper bottom is equipped with the feed quantity adjustable plate.
A kind of design of taking off the rascal machine as bar of the present utility model dawn wood: power drive system can be driven by motor, gasoline engine, diesel engine or tractor.
A kind of design of taking off the rascal machine as bar of the present utility model dawn wood: the discharging opening place arranges the discharging adjustable plate.
A kind of design of taking off the rascal machine as bar of the present utility model dawn wood: the decortication blade adopts nonmetallic materials.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: in the wood mature period at bar dawn, can will cling to timely and effective, quickly and easily dawn wood rascal and remove, increase orchard worker's income when improving nut quality, be convenient to again follow-up storing, processing.During this facility operation, rotated by the power drive system drive shaft, drive auger conveyor and decortication blade rotation, auger conveyor will fall in the decortication space of sending into that rascal bolter and decortication blade consist of with rascal bar dawn wood in feeding chamber from feeding hopper, not only mutually rubbed under the decortication blade of rotation drives with rascal bar dawn wood friction but also with rascal bolter inwall, decortication blade rubbing, cause surperficial pericarp peeling, the rascal that strips down is discharged from the sieve aperture of rascal bolter or gap, and the Ba Danmu after decortication discharges from discharging opening.This machine is simple in structure, cost is low, the operation failure rate is low, and the bar dawn wood rascal that is applicable to different cultivars is removed operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to partial view.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of decortication blade.
Figure comprises 1. frames, 2. power drive system, 3. main shaft, 4. bearing, 5. auger conveyor, 6. feeding chamber, 7. feed quantity adjustable plate, 8. feeding hopper, 9. rascal bolter, 10. decortication blade, 11. discharging adjustable plates, 12. discharging openings.
The specific embodiment
With reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.Fig. 1 has provided a kind of bar dawn wood and has taken off the rascal machine, main shaft (3) is arranged on frame (1) by bearing (4), driven by power drive system (2), feeding hopper (8) is connected with feeding chamber (6), feed quantity adjustable plate (7) is installed in feeding hopper (8) below, and the main shaft portion that is positioned at feeding chamber (6) is provided with auger conveyor (5); The rascal bolter (9) that surrounds main shaft (3) is installed on frame (1); Decortication blade (10) is fixed on main shaft (3) at a certain distance; Frame (1) rear portion arranges discharging opening (12).
The course of work of the present utility model and principle are as follows:
during operation, in band rascal bar dawn wood falls into the feeding chamber from feeding hopper, regulate charging rate by the feed quantity adjustable plate, thereby power drive system drives the main shaft rotation and makes the auger conveyor rotation, in the decortication space that material is sent into that rascal bolter and decortication blade consist of, many groups of decortication blades that are fixed at a certain distance on main shaft rotate with main shaft, mutually collide under the driving of decortication blade with rascal bar dawn wood and rub, simultaneously with rascal bolter inwall and the extruding of decortication blade rubbing, cause the appearance pericarp peeling, the rascal of peeling off falls from sieve aperture or the gap of rascal bolter, go the Ba Danmu after rascal to fall from discharging opening, for thoroughly can being passed through, decortication regulates the time of staying of discharging adjustable plate Position Control material in the space of peeling at discharging opening place, thereby control the decortication quality.
At last, note also that, what more than enumerate is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model.Obviously, the utility model is not limited to above embodiment, and many distortion can also be arranged, and protection domain of the present utility model is all thought in all distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive or associate from the disclosed content of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. bar dawn wood takes off the rascal machine, comprises feeding hopper (8), frame (1) and power drive system (2), and it is characterized in that: main shaft (3) is arranged on frame (1) by bearing (4), is driven by power drive system (2); Feeding hopper (8) is connected with feeding chamber (6), and the main shaft portion that is positioned at feeding chamber (6) is provided with auger conveyor (5); The rascal bolter (9) that surrounds main shaft (3) is installed on frame (1); Decortication blade (10) is fixed on main shaft (3) at a certain distance, and frame (1) rear portion arranges discharging opening (12).
2. bar dawn wood according to claim 1 takes off the rascal machine, it is characterized in that: the certain angle that radially is staggered on main shaft during adjacent two decortication blades (10) installation forms helical form.
3. bar dawn wood according to claim 1 takes off the rascal machine, it is characterized in that: the edge of decortication blade (10) and the spacing between rascal bolter (9) are 3-50mm.
4. bar dawn wood according to claim 1 takes off the rascal machine, it is characterized in that: rascal bolter (9) can adopt stamped sieve, wire gauze sieve or grid strip screen.
5. bar dawn wood according to claim 1 takes off the rascal machine, it is characterized in that: feed quantity adjustable plate (7) is installed bottom feeding hopper (8).
6. bar dawn wood according to claim 1 takes off the rascal machine, it is characterized in that: power drive system (2) can be driven by motor or gasoline engine, diesel engine or tractor.
7. bar dawn wood according to claim 1 takes off the rascal machine, it is characterized in that: discharging opening (12) locates to arrange discharging adjustable plate (11).
8. bar dawn wood according to claim 1 takes off the rascal machine, it is characterized in that: decortication blade (10) adopts nonmetallic materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320278310 CN203262235U (en) | 2013-05-21 | 2013-05-21 | Almond huller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320278310 CN203262235U (en) | 2013-05-21 | 2013-05-21 | Almond huller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203262235U true CN203262235U (en) | 2013-11-06 |
Family
ID=49492749
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320278310 Active CN203262235U (en) | 2013-05-21 | 2013-05-21 | Almond huller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203262235U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103222664A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-07-31 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Machine for removing green skin from badam |
| CN107897956A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-04-13 | 桐乡市易知简能信息技术有限公司 | It is a kind of that multistage space width is adjustable removes pulp pericarp device |
-
2013
- 2013-05-21 CN CN 201320278310 patent/CN203262235U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103222664A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-07-31 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Machine for removing green skin from badam |
| CN107897956A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-04-13 | 桐乡市易知简能信息技术有限公司 | It is a kind of that multistage space width is adjustable removes pulp pericarp device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103222664A (en) | Machine for removing green skin from badam | |
| CN201860710U (en) | Machine for peeling and cleaning green walnuts | |
| CN201409445Y (en) | Fresh walnut huller | |
| CN203676067U (en) | Green walnut peeling and cleaning machine | |
| CN205431980U (en) | Horizontal blue or green walnut peeling machine | |
| CN202286197U (en) | Ginkgo huller | |
| CN203262235U (en) | Almond huller | |
| CN104770834A (en) | Horizontal green walnut huller | |
| CN202286202U (en) | Torreya grandis peeler | |
| CN211672336U (en) | Camellia oleifera fruit unshelling cleaning equipment | |
| CN203044310U (en) | Green and red pepper peel and seed sorting device | |
| CN204377462U (en) | Longitudinal axial flow twin-roll cell breeding wheat threshing separator | |
| CN204350683U (en) | A kind of husker sheller | |
| CN105455156A (en) | Horizontal green walnut hull removing machine | |
| CN204579806U (en) | A kind of peeling green peel of walnut surface cleaning complete set of equipments | |
| CN103549630B (en) | The de-rascal device of spiral bar dawn wood | |
| CN206560010U (en) | A kind of Queensland nut peeling machine | |
| CN204860168U (en) | Maize peeler | |
| CN203538308U (en) | Spiral badam green seedcase removing device | |
| CN204579807U (en) | Horizontal blue or green walnut shelling machine | |
| CN204015029U (en) | A kind of sleeping rotating blue or green walnut dejacketer | |
| CN208428278U (en) | Slicing device is used in a kind of processing of sausage | |
| CN208768896U (en) | A kind of squash type Chinese chestnut decorticator | |
| CN203482870U (en) | Efficient hulling and degumming combined machine | |
| CN107373687B (en) | Walnut green husk removing machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |