CN103534851B - 催化剂微粒、碳载催化剂微粒、催化合剂和电极的各自的制造方法 - Google Patents
催化剂微粒、碳载催化剂微粒、催化合剂和电极的各自的制造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103534851B CN103534851B CN201180066672.7A CN201180066672A CN103534851B CN 103534851 B CN103534851 B CN 103534851B CN 201180066672 A CN201180066672 A CN 201180066672A CN 103534851 B CN103534851 B CN 103534851B
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
- H01M4/8652—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites as mixture
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
- H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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Abstract
Description
莫氏硬度 | 材料的种类 |
1 | 粘土、滑石 |
2 | PTFE、石膏、尼龙、金(2)、银(2) |
3 | 云母、岩盐 |
4 | 锌、铜、铂(4.3)、钯(4.8) |
5 | 玻璃 |
6 | 赤铁矿、石灰玻璃、铱(6.25) |
7 | 石英、水晶 |
8 | 氧化锆 |
9 | 氧化铝、蓝宝石 |
10 | 金刚石 |
Claims (8)
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JP020129/2011 | 2011-02-01 | ||
JP2011020129 | 2011-02-01 | ||
PCT/JP2011/076441 WO2012105107A1 (ja) | 2011-02-01 | 2011-11-16 | 触媒微粒子、カーボン担持触媒微粒子、触媒合剤、及び電極の各製造方法 |
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CN103534851A CN103534851A (zh) | 2014-01-22 |
CN103534851B true CN103534851B (zh) | 2016-03-23 |
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CN201180066672.7A Active CN103534851B (zh) | 2011-02-01 | 2011-11-16 | 催化剂微粒、碳载催化剂微粒、催化合剂和电极的各自的制造方法 |
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US (1) | US10243218B2 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5699287B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101556580B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN103534851B (zh) |
DE (1) | DE112011104814B4 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2012105107A1 (zh) |
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WO2012125138A1 (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2012-09-20 | Utc Power Corporation | Unitized electrode assembly with high equivalent weight ionomer |
WO2014073114A1 (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2014-05-15 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for producing a catalyst for fuel cells |
JP6165878B2 (ja) | 2012-12-21 | 2017-07-19 | アウディ アクチェンゲゼルシャフトAudi Ag | 電解質膜、分散体、および分散方法 |
EP2956979B1 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2019-02-20 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Proton exchange material and method therefor |
KR102044302B1 (ko) | 2012-12-21 | 2019-11-13 | 아우디 아게 | 전해질 물질의 제조 방법 |
KR101826401B1 (ko) | 2013-04-18 | 2018-02-06 | 도요타 지도샤(주) | 연료 전지용 촉매 및 그 제조 방법 |
US20160082419A1 (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2016-03-24 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd. | Carrier for exhaust gas purification catalyst, catalyst for exhaust gas purification, and catalyst structure for exhaust gas purification |
US10103388B2 (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2018-10-16 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for producing fine catalyst particle and fuel cell comprising fine catalyst particle produced by the production method |
JP6116000B2 (ja) * | 2013-06-18 | 2017-04-19 | 学校法人同志社 | 白金コアシェル触媒の製造方法及びそれを用いた燃料電池 |
JP6075305B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-14 | 2017-02-08 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | コアシェル触媒粒子の製造方法 |
JP5929942B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-14 | 2016-06-08 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | カーボン担持触媒 |
JP6020506B2 (ja) | 2014-04-11 | 2016-11-02 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 触媒微粒子及びカーボン担持触媒の各製造方法 |
JP6096816B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-22 | 2017-03-15 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 触媒の製造方法及び製造装置 |
WO2016143784A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-10 | 2016-09-15 | 学校法人同志社 | 白金触媒の製造方法及びそれを用いた燃料電池 |
JP6653875B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-10 | 2020-02-26 | 学校法人同志社 | 白金触媒の製造方法及びそれを用いた燃料電池 |
US9947935B1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-17 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Facile control of pore structure in carbon-supported PGM-based catalysts |
US11712655B2 (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2023-08-01 | H2 Powertech, Llc | Membrane-based hydrogen purifiers |
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JP3869568B2 (ja) * | 1998-11-30 | 2007-01-17 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池用電極 |
JP2005100713A (ja) * | 2003-09-22 | 2005-04-14 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池用電極触媒およびその製造方法 |
US7691780B2 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2010-04-06 | Brookhaven Science Associates, Llc | Platinum- and platinum alloy-coated palladium and palladium alloy particles and uses thereof |
US7855021B2 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2010-12-21 | Brookhaven Science Associates, Llc | Electrocatalysts having platium monolayers on palladium, palladium alloy, and gold alloy core-shell nanoparticles, and uses thereof |
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WO2011099956A1 (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2011-08-18 | Utc Power Corporation | Platinum monolayer on alloy nanoparticles with high surface areas and methods of making |
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JP5573438B2 (ja) | 2010-07-09 | 2014-08-20 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | コアシェル型触媒微粒子の製造方法 |
EP2593227A4 (en) * | 2010-07-14 | 2014-01-22 | Brookhaven Science Ass Llc | HIGH NANOTEHICLES AS ACTIVE AND DURABLE CATALYSTS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
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- 2011-11-16 DE DE112011104814.9T patent/DE112011104814B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-11-16 US US13/982,782 patent/US10243218B2/en active Active
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CN1783559A (zh) * | 2004-10-28 | 2006-06-07 | 三星Sdi株式会社 | 燃料电池用催化剂及其制备、膜-电极组件和燃料电池系统 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103534851A (zh) | 2014-01-22 |
US20140178575A1 (en) | 2014-06-26 |
WO2012105107A1 (ja) | 2012-08-09 |
JPWO2012105107A1 (ja) | 2014-07-03 |
JP5699287B2 (ja) | 2015-04-08 |
KR20140012055A (ko) | 2014-01-29 |
KR101556580B1 (ko) | 2015-10-01 |
DE112011104814T5 (de) | 2013-12-19 |
US10243218B2 (en) | 2019-03-26 |
DE112011104814B4 (de) | 2018-09-20 |
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