CN103109763A - Manufacture method of seawater ecological ornamental aquarium and seawater ecological ornamental aquarium - Google Patents

Manufacture method of seawater ecological ornamental aquarium and seawater ecological ornamental aquarium Download PDF

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CN103109763A
CN103109763A CN2013100532691A CN201310053269A CN103109763A CN 103109763 A CN103109763 A CN 103109763A CN 2013100532691 A CN2013100532691 A CN 2013100532691A CN 201310053269 A CN201310053269 A CN 201310053269A CN 103109763 A CN103109763 A CN 103109763A
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storehouse
aquarium
ecological
water
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CN103109763B (en
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汪远
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

Provided is a manufacture method of a seawater ecological ornamental aquarium and the seawater ecological ornamental aquarium. The seawater ecological ornamental aquarium comprises an ornamental bin, and live sand, living organism stones, sea stars, algae, hermit crabs and other functional organisms obtained from a mature ecological culture pond, and corals, fishes, shrimps and other ornamental organisms are arranged in the ornamental bin. The ornamental bin is communicated with the mature ecological culture pond so as to be developed into a mature and stable ecosystem. The aquarium manufactured according to the method comprises the ornamental bin, a heating bar bin, a sediment bin and a clear water bin. Large particle suspended matters are arranged in the sediment bin, and a heating bar is arranged in the heating bar bin to control water temperature. Water flows back to the clear water bin through the clear water bin, the ornamental bin and the sediment bin, and the circle repeats to maintain good ecological balance in the aquarium. According to the manufacture method and the seawater ecological ornamental aquarium, an aquarium small ecosystem can be accelerated to be mature in shortest time, production cycle is shortened, cost is reduced, and meanwhile a consumer is enabled to obtain a seawater ecological ornamental aquarium which is easy to maintain, and fishes in the aquarium are easy to feed.

Description

The preparation method of seawater ecological ornamental aquarium and seawater ecological ornamental aquarium
Technical field
The present invention relates to seawater and view and admire biological Shui nationality breeding technology, it is the ecological closed circulation breeding technology of a kind of seawater, raise the seawater pet fish, view and admire shrimp, marine alga, the kinds such as coral, be one in the Ecology technology of artificial, controllable environment Imitating, concentrated the Nature coral reef ecosystem, adopt this technology to make for the sea water aquarium of viewing and admiring.
Background technology
present most domestic seawater ornamental aquaria, the filtration system that all adopts nitrifying bacteria to take as the leading factor, its principle is: utilize biological ball, ceramic ring, coral sand, the loose structure of the filtering materials such as bacterium room, large density is cultivated nitrifying bacteria, nitrifying bacteria can be decomposed into nitrite (NO2) with viewing and admiring biogenic ammonia nitrogen refuse in aquarium, and then nitrite (NO2) is converted into nitrate (NO3), but nitrifying bacteria does not have further disposal ability, so can cause the nitrate in aquarium constantly accumulates, and the nitrate of high concentration can produce following problem:
High concentration nitrate has toxicity to fish: nitrate itself is nontoxic, if also can have a negative impact to fish but accumulated concentrations is too high in water, main manifestations is: body colour is dim, resistance descends, apocleisis, serious even the symptoms such as a hole, deformity can occur, finally causes death.
PH value reduces, the seawater acidifying, and biological death: the nitrate of high concentration can cause the seawater pH value to reduce, the seawater acidifying.The pH value of normal natural sea-water should in 8.0 left and right, be alkalescence.Overwhelming majority marine organisms all can't be in low pH value environment existence for a long time, for example the main component of coral bone is calcium carbonate (CACO3), thus calcium carbonate can dissolve gradually in sour environment and causes the death of organism.
Hang down and wait algae to spread unchecked, seawater is muddy, impact is viewed and admired: for most of marine alga, nitrate is the necessary a kind of important nutritive salt of its growth, if can cause low algae (brown alga, red soil algae, the silk algae etc.) Fast Growth that waits but nitrate concentration is too high, cover Surface of Coral, stop its photosynthesis, directly cause the death of coral.The low algae amount reproduction that waits also can discharge the spore that suspends in water in a large number, causes seawater muddy, and impact is viewed and admired.
The coral variable color loses ornamental value: coral is a kind of animal, and major part is viewed and admired coral and relied on a kind of special algae (phycobiont) of cultivating in health to provide nutrition for it.(nitrate concentration is near 0) coral is being controlled the growth of phycobiont under normal condition of water quality, and the color of coral is also riot of color.But when nitrate concentration surpasses certain numerical value when (generally surpassing 25ppm), phycobiont raised growth breeding uncontrollably, the color of coral self can be covered by the phycobiont of pitchy, makes coral lose ornamental value, goes down for a long time finally to cause the death of coral.
Except above-mentioned nitrification, biological filter system is the feeding manner of another kind of sea water aquarium, but high owing to setting up, safeguarding more complicated and cost, so generally exist only among other seawater Shui nationality fan of fan's level.The principle of this system is: utilize biolith to be the basis, auxiliary high wattage light, brute force are made the auxiliary equipment such as stream pump and Protein Skimmer, low vigorous phase, the vigorous after date of breeding of high algae of breeding of algae that wait of experience, progressively cultivate beneficial organism, algae, thereby slowly set up the successful cultivation that the ripe ecosystem reaches aquarium.This mode can keep biological state better than nitrifying bacteria system, but also has following problem:
system is complicated, common people are difficult to grasp: because this method does not have unified implementation criteria, and sea water aquarium is the system engineering of a very complex, relate to the knowledge in a lot of fields, as lighting system, make unrestrained system, temperature control system, water circulation system, the physical filtering system, water charging system etc., and only one of lighting system relates to the type (LED of lamp courage, T5HO, HQI), colour temperature, wavelength, wattage, light intensity (the PAR value-be the photosynthesis available light), ballast, timer, the aspects such as distribution facility, common people need to be through study for a long time, practice could be grasped.
And, support the water process complicated, very long: because the method does not still have standardized scheme at present, the size of each cylinder, shape, light configuration, flow intensity, Protein Skimmer treating capacity, Living space, the quality of biolith, quantity are not quite similar, therefore present this method also all is not quite similar in the process of setting up, supporting water, need the raiser patient, observe meticulously and take appropriate measures (as adjusting light application time, change water, when putting the operation such as which kind of biology) according to actual conditions (as the growing state of algae, biological state).The method needs the raiser suitable patience is arranged and the marine organisms of raising are had suitable understanding.Generally need under normal circumstances could progressively to add target through the foster water phase of 2~3 months and view and admire biological, reaching the expection appreciation effect fully even needs 3~6 months.
On the other hand.raising for seawater living, the application number that the inventor submitted on September 28th, 2012 is 201210367013.3, being disclosed in provides a kind of seawater ecological closed circulation breeding technology in the application for a patent for invention on January 2nd, 2013, raise as the seawater pet fish, view and admire shrimp, marine alga, the kinds such as coral, be one manually, the controllable environment Imitating, the Ecology technology of concentrated the Nature coral reef ecosystem, on the basis of this technology, the invention provides seawater ecological ornamental aquarium and preparation method thereof, overcome the series of problems that aforementioned existing seawater ornamental aquaria exists.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is intended to improve the deficiency that existing seawater is viewed and admired the bio-artificial cultural method, provides a kind of and has the stable ecosystem, is easy to raise and safeguard that simple seawater views and admires preparation method and the aquarium thereof of biological aquarium.
The present invention about the basic principle of setting up stable marine ecosystem and application number be 201210367013.3, the patent application of a kind of enclosed sea water zoology cycle cultural method and apparatus system thereof is basic identical, and, the configuration species of aquarium of the present invention are all taken from the ripe ecological culture pond of described sealing recirculating mariculture system, and in the ecology of aquarium is formed process with this maturation ecological culture pond UNICOM.
The invention provides a kind of preparation method of seawater ecological ornamental aquarium, described aquarium comprises views and admires the storehouse, and the technological core of preparation method of the present invention is to set up stable ecological balanced system in the storehouse described viewing and admiring, and making step is as follows:
At first, take out the configuration species of aquarium from the ripe ecological culture pond of a sealing recirculating mariculture system, be positioned over viewing and admiring in the storehouse of aquarium.Ripe ecological culture pond described in the application refers to that application number is 201210367013.3, the culturing pool of the Ecological Stabilization in the described enclosed sea water zoology cycle of the patent application cultivating system of a kind of enclosed sea water zoology cycle cultural method and apparatus system thereof.
The composition of the species that configure and general ratio:
Sand (taking from the thin coral sand that is rich in microorganism in ripe ecological culture pond) alive: thickness 1cm;
Living organism stone (taking from the biolith that is rich in beneficial organism in ripe ecological culture pond): every 10 premium on currency are joined 1kg living organism stone;
Functional living being:
Founding starfish: 1, every 20 premium on currency;
Food algae spiral shell: 1, every 10 premium on currency;
Hermit crab: 1, every 10 premium on currency;
It is biological that target is viewed and admired:
Coral: every 10 premium on currency 4 fritters;
Fish: 1 fish of every 5 premium on currency;
View and admire shrimp: 1, every 20 premium on currency;
Then, the aquarium that has configured being carried out ecology forms:
Ripe ecological culture pond UNICOM with the aquarium that configured and described sealing recirculating mariculture system through 7-10 days, makes the niche in aquarium consistent with macrohabitat in ripe ecological culture pond, forms ripe, the stable ecosystem,
Install the LED lamp above viewing and admiring the storehouse.Illumination promotes the growth of coral, marine alga, phytoplankton, makes to form complete biological chain between the configuration species of viewing and admiring in the storehouse, keeps stablizing the ecological balance.
Described enclosed sea water zoology cycle cultivating system comprises as lower device:
The A culturing pool, carry out primary treatment to water quality:
Hang net cage in culturing pool, throw in the cultivation target organism in case,
Lay the bioactivation layer of sand at the bottom of culturing pool,
Introduce founding biology and less important cultivation target organism in culturing pool, be used for eating up residual bait, the ight soil of layer of sand; The founding biology stirs layer of sand, to avoid the layer of sand anoxic, to harden;
B precipitation and biological purifying tank comprise sedimentation basin part and decontamination of biological pond part, to carrying out physical sedimentation and biological cleaning processing from described culturing pool through the water of primary treatment;
Sedimentation basin is partly laid the bioactivation layer of sand, and it is biological to introduce founding, makes most of remaining organic granular from culturing pool in this precipitation and carries out biological decomposition;
Biological purifying tank partly arranges biolith, and has the less important cultivation target organism of filtration, clearing function, and the water through physical sedimentation is further filtered wherein remaining organic granular and nutriment,
At the biological purifying tank end, the water after processing is discharged, send described culturing pool back to;
Whole described apparatus systems are arranged under sunlight.
Another technical scheme provided by the invention is the seawater ecological ornamental aquarium of making according to said method, comprising:
The aquarium casing is made by transparent material, is divided into 4 parts: view and admire storehouse, heating rod storehouse, settling banker, clear water storehouse.Heating rod storehouse, settling banker, clear water storehouse communicates successively, is arranged on and views and admires the storehouse behind, has the first dividing plate to be separated by.
View and admire in the storehouse, dispose sand alive, living organism stone, the functional living being that configures according to aforementioned aquarium manufacture method and view and admire biological, and inject seawater, described configuration species all pick up from described ripe ecological culture pond, and seawater is for manually formulated.
On the top of viewing and admiring the storehouse, the LED lamp suspends.
In the heating rod storehouse, place heating rod, A.T.C is in 23 – 27 degree approximately Celsius.
Have second partition to be separated by between settling banker and heating rod, in water, the bulky grain suspension precipitates in settling banker, avoids blocking water pump.
Clear water storehouse and settling banker arrange the 3rd dividing plate, and this dividing plate bottom is unsettled, is come round in two storehouses, and clear water arranges water pump in the storehouse, by return pipe with view and admire storehouse UNICOM.
In the heating rod storehouse, settling banker is common with view and admire the first adjacent partition part of storehouse, is provided with overflow grid holes.
Water in aquarium is extracted into through return pipe by the water pump in clear water storehouse and views and admires the storehouse, overflows to heating rod storehouse and settling banker by the spout hole of the first dividing plate again by viewing and admiring the storehouse, then gets back to the clear water storehouse by settling banker through the 3rd the lower partition, so moves in circles.
Described view and admire in the storehouse put species and proportioning as follows:
Sand (taking from the thin coral sand that is rich in microorganism in culturing pool) alive: thickness 1cm,
Living organism stone (taking from the biolith that is rich in beneficial organism in culturing pool): every 10 premium on currency are joined 1kg living organism stone,
Functional living being:
The founding starfish: 1, every 20 premium on currency,
Food algae spiral shell: 1, every 10 premium on currency,
Hermit crab: 1, every 10 premium on currency,
It is biological that target is viewed and admired:
Coral: 10 premium on currency 4 fritters,
Fish: 51, premium on currency fishes,
View and admire shrimp: 20 1, premium on currency.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in the embodiment of the present invention, apparently, below described accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the indicative flowchart of the preparation method of seawater ecological ornamental aquarium of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of forming that seawater of the present invention is viewed and admired biological aquarium.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view that seawater of the present invention is viewed and admired biological aquarium structure.
Fig. 4 is the front elevational schematic that seawater of the present invention is viewed and admired biological aquarium structure.
Fig. 5 is the perspective diagram that seawater of the present invention is viewed and admired heating rod storehouse in biological aquarium, settling banker and clear water storehouse, has omitted in figure and has viewed and admired the storehouse.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
In order to achieve the above object and effect, the invention provides a kind of preparation method of seawater ecological ornamental aquarium, unique technique of the present invention is to set up a storehouse of viewing and admiring with stable ecosystem, and step is as follows:
At first, take out the species of the interior wish configuration of aquarium 1 from the ripe ecological culture pond 2 of sealing recirculating mariculture system, be positioned over viewing and admiring in pond 3 of aquarium,
The composition of the species that configure and general ratio:
Sand (taking from the thin coral sand that is rich in microorganism in culturing pool) alive: thickness 1cm,
Living organism stone (taking from the biolith that is rich in beneficial organism in culturing pool): every 10 premium on currency are joined 1kg living organism stone,
Functional living being:
The founding starfish: 1, every 20 premium on currency,
Food algae spiral shell: 1, every 10 premium on currency,
Hermit crab: 1, every 10 premium on currency,
It is biological that target is viewed and admired:
Coral: every 10 premium on currency 4 fritters, approximately 4 centimetres of every block lengths,
Fish: 1 fish of every 5 premium on currency,
View and admire shrimp: 1, every 20 premium on currency.
Then, carry out ecology and form configuring the good aquarium of above-mentioned species 1:
As shown in Figure 1, pick out two water pipes from 1 li of the aquarium that configured, one is to be water outlet into one, water, two water pipes all are connected to aforementioned ripe ecological culture pond 2,2 li macrohabitats of the niche that small-sized cistern is 1 li and ripe ecological culture pond just are connected as a single entity, the biology of supporting like this 1 li of 7-10 days small-sized cistern has just adapted to new environment, and reaches maturation, the stable ecosystem.
The special-purpose LED illumination system of installing on aquarium 1.The spectrum of LED lamp used is very suitable for the seawater living growth.As the natural world coral reef is ecological, the illumination meeting promotes the vigorous growth of coral, marine alga, phytoplankton, when absorbing in water nutrient, marine alga, phytoplankton provide food for zooplankton, algophagous, zooplankton, algophagous provide food for flesh-eater again, the excreta that is positioned at the flesh-eater on food chain top is finally absorbed by marine alga, phytoplankton by the relatively low biological decomposition that waits again, so move in circles, energy transmits between different biologies.No matter arbitrary moment, nutriment all is cured in marine organism, can not be discharged in water, thereby guarantee the cleaning of water quality.
The present invention also provides a kind of seawater according to the said method manufacturing to view and admire biological aquarium 1
To shown in Figure 4, aquarium 1 casing is made by transparent material, is divided into 4 parts as Fig. 2: view and admire storehouse 3, heating rod storehouse 4, settling banker 5, clear water storehouse 6.Heating rod storehouse 4, settling banker 5, clear water storehouse 6 communicates successively, is arranged on and views and admires storehouse 3 behind, has the first dividing plate 7 to be separated by.
In viewing and admiring storehouse 3, dispose sand alive, living organism stone, the functional living being that configures according to aforementioned aquarium manufacture method and view and admire biological, described configuration species all pick up from described ripe ecological culture pond 2, and seawater is for manually formulated.On the top of viewing and admiring storehouse 3, LED lamp 8 suspends.
The interior placement heating rod 9 in heating rod storehouse 4, A.T.C is in 23-27 degree approximately Celsius.
Establish second partition 10 between settling banker 5 and heating rod storehouse 4 and be separated by, in water, the bulky grain suspension in the interior precipitation of settling banker 5, avoids blocking water pump.
Establish the 3rd dividing plate 11 between clear water storehouse 6 and settling banker 5 and be separated by, the 3rd dividing plate 11 bottoms are unsettled, and two storehouses are communicated, the clear water storehouse 6 interior water pumps 12 that arrange, by return pipe 13, on the first dividing plate 7 pore 14 with view and admire storehouse 3 and communicate.
In the heating rod storehouse 4, settling banker 5 is common with view and admire the first dividing plate 7 parts that storehouse 3 is separated by, and is provided with overflow grid hole 15.
The interior water of aquarium 1 is extracted into through return pipes 13 by the water pump 12 in clear water storehouse 6 and views and admires storehouse 3, overflow to heating rod storehouse 4 and settling banker 5 by the overflow grid hole 15 of the first dividing plate 7 again by viewing and admiring storehouse 3, got back to again clear water storehouse 6 by settling banker 5 through the 3rd dividing plate 11 bottoms, so move in circles.
The described configuration Species composition of preparation method and ratio according to aforementioned seawater of the present invention is viewed and admired biological aquarium specifically provide a kind of configuration species, configuration density of small-sized cistern 1, and its function and effect are described.
Take the small-sized cistern 1 of following size as example:
Long: 29cm, wide: 26cm, height: 24cm,
Biological ratio:
Ripe seawater (namely taking from the seawater in described culturing pool): 15L,
Sand (taking from the thin coral sand that is rich in microorganism in described culturing pool) alive: thickness 1cm,
Living above sand is living organism stone and various functional living being such as marine alga, and target views and admires biological, as coral, fish, shrimp etc.
Living organism stone (taking from the biolith that is rich in beneficial organism in described culturing pool): 1.5 kilograms
Functional living being: 1 of founding starfish, 2, food algae spiral shell, 2 of hermit crabs, marine alga is some.The founding starfish can constantly stir layer of sand, avoids the layer of sand anoxic, hardens, and also can eat up residual bait, the ight soil that drops on layer of sand simultaneously.Food algae spiral shell and hermit crab also can eat up residual bait and the ight soil in fish jar, eat simultaneously the algae spiral shell and can clean casing wall and biolith.
It is biological that target is viewed and admired: coral 6 fritters (approximately 4 centimetres of every block lengths), 3 of fishes are viewed and admired 1 of shrimp.
Seawater living ornamental aquaria of the present invention and preparation method thereof, be one in the Ecology technology of artificial, controllable environment Imitating, concentrated the Nature coral reef ecosystem, it is by rational hardware design, collocation is fit to the marine organisms that family's Shui nationality rearing in box is supported, then selects suitable position to obtain to be fit to illumination and the flow condition of this biological growth according to the habit of every kind of biology for it.The mode that directly adopts ecological ripe large system to connect with newly-established mini system, facilitate the maturation of the little ecosystem with the shortest time, make the producer shorten the production cycle, reduce costs, also allow the consumer obtain one simultaneously and be easy to raise and safeguard simple seawater living ornamental aquaria.
Distinguishing feature of the present invention is:
1) with short production cycle, production process is simple,
2) production efficiency is high, can be mass to meet the need of market,
3) finished product is easy to raise,
4) finished product is safeguarded simply,
5) the finished product packing is simply transported conveniently, can realize the marketing method of sea water aquarium What You See Is What You Get.
Although by reference accompanying drawing and mode in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, the present invention is described in detail, the present invention is not limited to this.Under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit of the present invention and essence, those of ordinary skills can carry out to embodiments of the invention modification or the replacement of various equivalences, and these modifications or replacement all should be in covering scopes of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the preparation method of a seawater ecological ornamental aquarium, described seawater ecological ornamental aquarium comprises views and admires the storehouse, it is characterized in that,
Set up stable ecological balanced system in the storehouse described viewing and admiring, making step is as follows:
At first, take out the configuration species of aquarium from the ripe ecological culture pond of an enclosed sea water zoology cycle cultivating system, be positioned over viewing and admiring in the storehouse of aquarium, the composition of the species that configure and general ratio:
Sand (taking from the thin coral sand that is rich in microorganism in ripe ecological culture pond) alive: thickness 1cm,
Living organism stone (taking from the biolith that is rich in beneficial organism in ripe ecological culture pond): every 10 premium on currency are joined 1kg living organism stone,
Functional living being:
The founding starfish: 1, every 20 premium on currency,
Food algae spiral shell: 1, every 10 premium on currency,
Hermit crab: 1, every 10 premium on currency,
It is biological that target is viewed and admired:
Coral: every 10 premium on currency 4 fritters,
Fish: 1 fish of every 5 premium on currency,
View and admire shrimp: 1, every 20 premium on currency,
Then, the aquarium that has configured being carried out ecology forms:
Ripe ecological culture pond UNICOM with the aquarium that configured and described enclosed sea water zoology cycle cultivating system through 7-10 days, makes the niche in aquarium consistent with macrohabitat in ripe ecological culture pond, forms ripe, the stable ecosystem,
Install the LED lamp above viewing and admiring the storehouse, be used for the growth that illumination promotes coral, marine alga, phytoplankton, make to form complete biological chain between the configuration species of viewing and admiring in the storehouse, keep stablizing the ecological balance.
Described enclosed sea water zoology cycle cultivating system comprises as lower device:
The A culturing pool, carry out primary treatment to water quality:
Hang net cage in culturing pool, throw in the cultivation target organism in case,
Lay the bioactivation layer of sand at the bottom of culturing pool,
Introduce founding biology and less important cultivation target organism in culturing pool, be used for eating up residual bait, the ight soil of layer of sand; The founding biology stirs layer of sand, to avoid the layer of sand anoxic, to harden;
B precipitation and biological purifying tank comprise sedimentation basin part and decontamination of biological pond part, to carrying out physical sedimentation and biological cleaning processing from described culturing pool through the water of primary treatment;
Sedimentation basin is partly laid the bioactivation layer of sand, and it is biological to introduce founding, makes most of remaining organic granular from culturing pool in this precipitation and carries out biological decomposition;
Biological purifying tank partly arranges biolith, and has the less important cultivation target organism of filtration, clearing function, and the water through physical sedimentation is further filtered wherein remaining organic granular and nutriment,
At the biological purifying tank end, the water after processing is discharged, send described culturing pool back to;
Whole described apparatus systems are arranged under sunlight.
2. the preparation method of seawater ecological ornamental aquarium as claimed in claim 1, be further characterized in that, described seawater ecological ornamental aquarium also comprises heating rod storehouse, settling banker, clear water storehouse,
Place heating rod in the heating rod storehouse, make water temperature automatically be controlled in 23-27 degree approximately Celsius,
Water in aquarium is entered through the clear water storehouse view and admire the storehouse, overflow to settling banker by viewing and admiring the storehouse again, in water, the bulky grain suspension is deposited in settling banker, and the water that purifies through precipitation returns the clear water storehouse, so moves in circles, to keep the good ecological balance.
3. the seawater ecological ornamental aquarium that method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is made, is characterized in that,
The casing of described seawater ecological ornamental aquarium is made by transparent material, and described seawater ecological ornamental aquarium is divided into 4 parts: view and admire storehouse, heating rod storehouse, settling banker, clear water storehouse,
Heating rod storehouse, settling banker, clear water storehouse communicates successively, is arranged on and views and admires the storehouse behind, be separated by by the first dividing plate,
View and admire in the storehouse, dispose sand alive, living organism stone, the functional living being that configures according to method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 and view and admire biological, and inject the seawater of artificial preparation, described configuration species all pick up from described ripe ecological culture pond,
On the top of viewing and admiring the storehouse, the LED lamp that suspends,
In the heating rod storehouse, place heating rod, A.T.C is spent in 23 – 27 approximately Celsius,
Have second partition to be separated by between settling banker and heating rod, in water, the bulky grain suspension precipitates in settling banker, avoids blocking water pump,
Clear water storehouse and settling banker arrange the 3rd dividing plate, and the 3rd dividing plate bottom is unsettled, is come round in two storehouses, and clear water arranges water pump in the storehouse, by return pipe with view and admire storehouse UNICOM,
In the heating rod storehouse, settling banker is common with view and admire the first adjacent partition part of storehouse, is provided with overflow grid holes,
Water in aquarium is extracted into through return pipe by the water pump in clear water storehouse and views and admires the storehouse, overflows to heating rod storehouse and settling banker by the spout hole of the first dividing plate again by viewing and admiring the storehouse, then gets back to the clear water storehouse by settling banker through the 3rd the lower partition, so move in circles,
Described view and admire in the storehouse put species and proportioning as follows:
Sand (taking from the thin coral sand that is rich in microorganism in culturing pool) alive: thickness 1cm,
Living organism stone (taking from the biolith that is rich in beneficial organism in culturing pool): every 10 premium on currency are joined 1kg living organism stone,
Functional living being:
The founding starfish: 1, every 20 premium on currency,
Food algae spiral shell: 1, every 10 premium on currency,
Hermit crab: 1, every 10 premium on currency,
It is biological that target is viewed and admired:
Coral: every 10 premium on currency 4 fritters,
Fish: 1 fish of every 5 premium on currency,
View and admire shrimp: 1, every 20 premium on currency.
CN201310053269.1A 2012-09-28 2013-02-19 Manufacture method of seawater ecological ornamental aquarium and seawater ecological ornamental aquarium Active CN103109763B (en)

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CN201210367013.3 2012-09-28
CN2012103670133A CN102845346A (en) 2012-09-28 2012-09-28 Closed seawater ecological recirculating aquiculture method and device system
CN201310053269.1A CN103109763B (en) 2012-09-28 2013-02-19 Manufacture method of seawater ecological ornamental aquarium and seawater ecological ornamental aquarium

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CN103109763B CN103109763B (en) 2014-04-30

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CN201210566802XA Pending CN102972323A (en) 2012-09-28 2012-12-24 Method for making seawater ecological ornamental aquarium and seawater ecological ornamental aquarium
CN201310053246.0A Active CN103081838B (en) 2012-09-28 2013-02-19 Closed seawater ecological cycle cultivation method and device system thereof
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