CN105123567B - A kind of indoor culture method of clown fish - Google Patents
A kind of indoor culture method of clown fish Download PDFInfo
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- CN105123567B CN105123567B CN201510435224.XA CN201510435224A CN105123567B CN 105123567 B CN105123567 B CN 105123567B CN 201510435224 A CN201510435224 A CN 201510435224A CN 105123567 B CN105123567 B CN 105123567B
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- 241000334163 Amphiprion percula Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 179
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- JVMRPSJZNHXORP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ON=O.ON=O.ON=O.N Chemical compound ON=O.ON=O.ON=O.N JVMRPSJZNHXORP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MMDJDBSEMBIJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[NH6+3] Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[NH6+3] MMDJDBSEMBIJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000132059 Carica parviflora Species 0.000 claims 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 241000243321 Cnidaria Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000242759 Actiniaria Species 0.000 description 1
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000006558 Dental Calculus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001417521 Pomacentridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000005630 leukorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of indoor culture method of clown fish,First build culturing chamber room and manufacture the indoor culture equipment of clown fish,The indoor culture equipment of clown fish is placed on culturing chamber within doors,The roof of the culturing chamber within doors uses the glass steel tile of printing opacity,Start first to add seawater in water process cylinder and breeding barrel during cultivation,The age in days total length of 500 tail 30 is then placed in up to 1.5 centimetres of clown fish,Open water pump and submersible type ultraviolet germicidal lamp,Micro-granulated feed is fed in breeding process,Feed 2 to 4 times daily,Each feeding volume is the 5% of fish body weight,Filter cotton of cleaning daily,Algae plate is once filtered in cleaning in 7 to 15 days,Dirt in breeding barrel was cleared up once in 2 to 3 days,The seawater capacity of breeding barrel is 700 kilograms,The fresh seawater of addition in every 7 days,By the cultivation of 3 to 4 months,Clown fish cultivates after growing into 3.5 centimetres to 4 centimetres and completed,With simple,The characteristics of cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The indoor culture method of of the invention and a kind of clown fish.
Background technology
Clown fish belongs to Pomacentridae, and sea anemone fish category, whole world record discovery has 30 kinds, because most kind has on head
One obvious leukorrhea, as personage clown, is commonly called as clown fish, is most important marine ornamental fish class, and almost each seawater is seen
Appreciate the introduction breed variety of fish culture fan.Fresh water ornamental fish more than 90% is from full artificial farming, fresh water ornamental fish at present
Artificial cultivating method comparative maturity is universal, the development of marine ornamental fish industry far lags behind fresh water ornamental fish industry, main
Will because of marine ornamental fish scale breeding method it is fewer, and its cultural method is complicated, technology is unstable, operating cost
Height, cause marine ornamental fish is most to come from wild fishing, wild marine ornamental fish is mostly tropical forest insect reef fish, Yu Minli
Fishing activity is carried out with crushing modes such as cyanide poison fish, explosive fried fish tartar souce, has seriously endangered the ecosystem of marine coral reef.
Full artificial breeding and the marine ornamental fish of cultivation progressively instead of wild fishing be marine ornamental fish industry healthy and sustainable development must
By road.The research and development of clown fish artificial culture technology method and facility will be that seawater Shui nationality industry brings most perfect artificial seawater small
Ugly fish, the dependence to wild marine biology fishing is reduced, protects the marine eco-environment that we are common, and drive the seawater Shui nationality to produce
The development of industry.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of：Simply, the indoor culture method of the low clown fish of cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme：A kind of indoor culture method of clown fish, first
Build culturing chamber room and manufacture the indoor culture equipment of clown fish, the indoor culture equipment of clown fish is placed on culturing chamber room
Interior, the roof of the culturing chamber within doors uses the glass steel tile of printing opacity, and the indoor culture equipment of clown fish includes water process cylinder, supported
Growing bucket, water pump, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, filtering algae plate and submersible type ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the water process cylinder includes water process cylinder
First lattice, the lattice of water process cylinder second, the lattice of water process cylinder the 3rd and the lattice of water process cylinder the 4th, the lattice of water process cylinder first and Shui Chu
There is the first lower channel between the reason lattice of cylinder second, have between the lattice of water process cylinder second and water process cylinder the 3rd lattice on second
Passage, there is the 3rd lower channel, the height of second upper channel between the lattice of water process cylinder the 3rd and the lattice of water process cylinder the 4th
Degree is higher than the first lower channel and the 3rd lower channel, has the filtering installed successively from top to bottom in the lattice of water process cylinder first
Cotton, biological ball and the first filtering coral sand, the lattice of water process cylinder second are interior to have the second filtering coral sand, the water process cylinder
There is marine alga, the water pump is arranged in the lattice of water process cylinder the 4th, and the filtering algae plate is installed in water process cylinder the in 3rd lattice
On two lattice, the water inlet pipe includes water inlet pipe water inlet end and water inlet pipe water side, and the water inlet pipe water side is supported including water inlet pipe
Grow bucket to be connected with water pump to water end (W.E.), the water inlet pipe water inlet end to water end (W.E.) and water inlet pipe filtering algae plate, the water inlet pipe breeding barrel
It is placed on to water end (W.E.) in breeding barrel, the water inlet pipe filtering algae plate is placed on filtering algae plate to water end (W.E.), and the breeding barrel has
Breeding barrel delivery port, the outlet pipe include outlet pipe water inlet end and outlet pipe water side, the outlet pipe water inlet end and cultivation
Bucket delivery port connection, the outlet pipe water side are placed in the lattice of water process cylinder first and above filter cotton, described latent
Ability of swimming ultraviolet germicidal lamp is arranged in outlet pipe, including oxygen increasing pump, oxygen increasing tube and gas filled head, the gas filled head are placed on cultivation
In bucket, connected between the gas filled head and oxygen increasing pump by oxygen increasing tube, the inside of the breeding barrel is in conical shaped depression, described to support
Grow bucket a diameter of 120 centimetres, the depth of the breeding barrel is 70 centimetres, and the bottom of the breeding barrel is provided with support feet, described
The height of support feet is 30 centimetres, and the filtering algae plate is square, and filtering has a plurality of groove on algae plate, the filtering algae plate length
100 centimetres, wide 70 centimetres, 0.5 centimetre of thickness, it is 1 centimetre to filter the distance between groove and groove on algae plate, the water process
Cylinder grows 200 centimetres, wide 70 centimetres, high 60 centimetres, 30 centimetres of the lattice of water process cylinder first length, the lattice of water process cylinder second length
50 centimetres, the lattice of water process cylinder the 3rd grow 90 centimetres, and the lattice of water process cylinder the 4th grow 30 centimetres, first in water when starting to cultivate
Handle and seawater added in cylinder and breeding barrel, be then placed in the age in days total length of 500 tail 30 up to 1.5 centimetres of clown fish, open water pump and
Submersible type ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the seawater in water process cylinder are flowed in breeding barrel and filtered by water inlet pipe in the presence of water pump
On algae plate, the seawater utilization seawater pressure gravity flow in breeding barrel, flow out through outlet pipe from breeding barrel delivery port and flow to water process
In cylinder, the seawater flowed on filtering algae plate is flowed in water process cylinder, and daytime, sunlight was radiated on filtering algae plate from culturing chamber roof,
Periphtic algae is grown on filtering algae plate, seawater is by submersible type ultraviolet germicidal lamp, filtering algae plate, filter cotton, biological ball, first
After filtering coral sand, the second filtering coral sand and marine alga are jointly processed by and it is sent in breeding barrel and is filtered on algae plate by water pump, with
This is circulated, and is fed micro-granulated feed in breeding process, is fed daily 2 to 4 times, and each feeding volume is the 5% of fish body weight, clear daily
A filter cotton is washed, algae plate is once filtered in cleaning in 7 to 15 days, the dirt in breeding barrel is cleared up once in 2 to 3 days, breeding barrel
Seawater capacity is 700 kilograms, the fresh seawater of addition in every 7 days, 35 kilograms of fresh seawaters is added every time, in the entirely cultivation phase
Between, it is to be ensured that ammonia nitrogen is less than 0.01ppm, and nitrite nitrogen is less than 0.20ppm, and nitrate nitrogen is less than 50ppm, and oxygen increasing pump daytime is not
Work, oxygen increasing pump night operation is to oxygenation in breeding barrel, and by the cultivation of 3 to 4 months, clown fish grew into 3.5 centimetres to 4 lis
Cultivate and complete after rice.
A kind of beneficial effect of the indoor culture method of clown fish provided by the invention is：By using the cultivation of the present invention
Method, realize that seawater circulation utilizes, the seawater added in breeding process is few so that seawater usage amount greatly reduces, circulation sea
The water quality of water is mainly by filtering the algae that attachment is grown on algae plate, submersible type ultraviolet germicidal lamp, filter cotton, biological ball,
One filtering coral sand, the second filtering coral sand and marine alga are jointly processed by, and instead of in regular seawater industrialization recirculation system
Protein separator or air floatation machine, and solve and lack asking for suitable efficient plant treatment link in seawater circulation ecologic breeding
Topic so that cost substantially reduces, and cultural method provided by the invention is simple, easily study, cultivation survival rate are high.
The further breeding barrel is made up of fiberglass, and breeding barrel is not easy by seawater corrosion, warp made of fiberglass
It is durable long.
Further to include heating system, the heating system uses circulates homogeneous solution-type reactor without pressure so that can add seawater
Temperature, so as to cultivate in the winter time.
It is described further filtering algae plate be made up of polypropylene material, made of polypropylene material filter algae plate cost it is low,
It is durable in use, seawater lower algae apposition growth effect is good.
The power of the further submersible type ultraviolet germicidal lamp is 60 watts, 60 watts of submersible type ultraviolet germicidal lamp,
Size is suitable, more saves.
The power of the further water pump is 70 watts, and 70 watts of water pump size is suitable, and and can makes seawater circulation.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the indoor culture equipment of the clown fish used in a kind of indoor culture method of clown fish provided by the invention
One of structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the indoor culture equipment of the clown fish used in a kind of indoor culture method of clown fish provided by the invention
Structural representation two.
Fig. 3 is the indoor culture equipment of the clown fish used in a kind of indoor culture method of clown fish provided by the invention
Structural representation three.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of embodiment of the indoor culture method of clown fish provided by the invention is as follows, first
Build culturing chamber room and manufacture the indoor culture equipment of clown fish, the indoor culture equipment of clown fish is placed on culturing chamber room
Interior, the roof of the culturing chamber within doors uses the glass steel tile of printing opacity, the indoor culture equipment of clown fish include water process cylinder 1,
Breeding barrel 2, water pump 3, water inlet pipe 4, outlet pipe 5, filtering algae plate 6 and submersible type ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the water process cylinder 1 include
The first lattice of water process cylinder 7, the second lattice of water process cylinder 8, the lattice 9 of water process cylinder the 3rd and the lattice 10 of water process cylinder the 4th, the water process
There is the first lower channel, second lattice of water process cylinder 8 and water process cylinder the between the first lattice of cylinder 7 and the second lattice of water process cylinder 8
There is the second upper channel between three lattice 9, have the three times between the lattice 9 of water process cylinder the 3rd and the lattice 10 of water process cylinder the 4th and lead to
Road, the height of second upper channel are higher than the first lower channel and the 3rd lower channel, have in first lattice of water process cylinder 7 from
Filter cotton 11, the biological ball 12 and first installed successively under up to filter coral sand 13, have in second lattice of water process cylinder 8
Second filters coral sand 14, has marine alga 15 in the lattice 9 of water process cylinder the 3rd, the water pump 3 is arranged on water process cylinder the 4th
In lattice 10, the filtering algae plate 6 is arranged on the second lattice of water process cylinder 8, and the water inlet pipe 4 includes water inlet pipe water inlet end 16 and entered
Water pipe water side 17, the water inlet pipe water side 17 include water inlet pipe breeding barrel and filter algae plate to water end (W.E.) to water end (W.E.) 18 and water inlet pipe
19, the water inlet pipe water inlet end 16 is connected with water pump 3, and the water inlet pipe breeding barrel is placed in breeding barrel 2 to water end (W.E.) 18, described
Water inlet pipe filters algae plate and is placed on to water end (W.E.) 19 on filtering algae plate 6, and the breeding barrel 2 has a breeding barrel delivery port 20, it is described go out
Water pipe 5 includes outlet pipe water inlet end 21 and outlet pipe water side 22, and the outlet pipe water inlet end 21 connects with breeding barrel delivery port 20
Connect, the outlet pipe water side 22 is placed in the first lattice of water process cylinder 7 and positioned at the top of filter cotton 11, the submersible type purple
Outside line bactericidal lamp is arranged in outlet pipe 5, including oxygen increasing pump, oxygen increasing tube and gas filled head, the gas filled head are placed in breeding barrel,
Connected between the gas filled head and oxygen increasing pump by oxygen increasing tube, the inside of the breeding barrel 2 is in conical shaped depression, the breeding barrel
A diameter of 120 centimetres, the depth of the breeding barrel 2 is 70 centimetres, and the bottom of breeding barrel 2 is provided with support feet 24, the support
The height of pin 24 is 30 centimetres, and the filtering algae plate 6 is square, and has a plurality of groove 23, the filtering algae 6 on filtering algae plate 6
Plate grows 100 centimetres, wide 70 centimetres, 0.5 centimetre of thickness, and it is 1 centimetre to filter the distance between groove 23 and groove 23 on algae plate 6,
The water process cylinder 1 grow 200 centimetres, it is wide 70 centimetres, high 60 centimetres, first lattice of water process cylinder 7 grow 30 centimetres, at the water
To manage the second lattice of cylinder 8 and grow 50 centimetres, the lattice 9 of water process cylinder the 3rd grow 90 centimetres, and the lattice 10 of water process cylinder the 4th grow 30 centimetres,
Start first to add seawater in water process cylinder 1 and breeding barrel 2 during cultivation, be then placed in the age in days total length of 500 tail 30 up to 1.5 centimetres
Clown fish, opens water pump 3 and submersible type ultraviolet germicidal lamp, and the seawater in water process cylinder 1 passes through water inlet in the presence of water pump 3
Pipe 4 is flowed in breeding barrel 2 and filtered on algae plate 6, the seawater utilization seawater pressure gravity flow in breeding barrel 2, from breeding barrel delivery port
20, which flow out through outlet pipe 5, is flowed in water process cylinder 1, and the seawater flowed on filtering algae plate 6 is flowed in water process cylinder 1, and daytime is positive
Light is radiated on filtering algae plate 6 from culturing chamber roof, grows periphtic algae on filtering algae plate 6, seawater passes through submersible type ultraviolet
Bactericidal lamp, filtering algae plate 6, filter cotton 11, biological ball 12, first filter coral sand 13, second and filter coral sand 14 and marine alga 15
After being jointly processed by and it is sent to by water pump 3 in breeding barrel 2, part seawater is back to water after being sent on filtering algae plate 6 further purification
Handle in cylinder 1, circulated with this, micro-granulated feed is fed in breeding process, is fed daily 2 to 4 times, each feeding volume is fish body weight
5%, clean a filter cotton 11 daily, algae plate 6 is once filtered in cleaning in 7 to 15 days, and 2 to 3 days are clear to the dirt in breeding barrel 2
Once, the seawater capacity of breeding barrel 2 is 700 kilograms to reason, the fresh seawater of addition in every 7 days, adds 35 kilograms of fresh seas every time
Water, during whole cultivation, it is to be ensured that ammonia nitrogen is less than 0.01ppm, and nitrite nitrogen is less than 0.20ppm, and nitrate nitrogen is less than
50ppm, oxygen increasing pump do not work daytime, and oxygen increasing pump night operation is to oxygenation in breeding barrel 2, by the cultivation of 3 to 4 months, clown
Fish cultivates after growing into 3.5 centimetres to 4 centimetres and completed, including heating system, and the heating system uses circulates homogeneous solution-type reactor without pressure,
Allow to heat in seawater, so as to cultivate in the winter time, the filtering algae plate 6 is made up of polypropylene material, described latent
The power of ability of swimming ultraviolet germicidal lamp is 60 watts, and the power of the water pump 3 is 70 watts.
As shown in figure 1, the breeding barrel 2 is made up of fiberglass, in the present embodiment, breeding barrel 2 has ten, each cultivation
The age in days total length of 500 tail 30 is put into up to 1.5 centimetres of clown fish in bucket 2 so that 5000 tail clown fishs of disposable cultivation.
As needed, the specific embodiment of the present invention is disclosed herein, it will be appreciated that the disclosed embodiments are
The demonstration present invention, the present invention can have different and alternative form to implement.Accompanying drawing is not necessarily drawn to scale.Therefore, institute is public herein
The concrete structure and function detail opened be understood not to it is in a limiting sense, but only as representative basis to instruct ability
Field technique personnel are of the invention using implementing.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making wound
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of the property made work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of indoor culture method of clown fish, it is characterised in that：Support the interior for first building culturing chamber room and manufacture clown fish
Equipment is grown, the indoor culture equipment of clown fish is placed on culturing chamber within doors, the roof of the culturing chamber within doors is using printing opacity
Glass steel tile, the indoor culture equipment of clown fish include water process cylinder (1), breeding barrel (2), water pump (3), water inlet pipe (4), water outlet
(5), filtering algae plate (6) and submersible type ultraviolet germicidal lamp are managed, the water process cylinder (1) includes the lattice of water process cylinder first (7), water
Handle the lattice of cylinder second (8), the lattice (9) of water process cylinder the 3rd and the lattice (10) of water process cylinder the 4th, the lattice of water process cylinder first (7) and
There are the first lower channel, the lattice of water process cylinder second (8) and the lattice (9) of water process cylinder the 3rd between the lattice of water process cylinder second (8)
Between there is the second upper channel, between the lattice (9) of water process cylinder the 3rd and the lattice (10) of water process cylinder the 4th have the three time lead to
Road, the height of second upper channel are higher than the first lower channel and the 3rd lower channel, had in the lattice of water process cylinder first (7)
Filter cotton (11), biological ball (12) and the first filtering coral sand (13) installed successively from top to bottom, the water process cylinder second
There is the second filtering coral sand (14) in lattice (8), there is marine alga (15), the water pump (3) in the lattice (9) of water process cylinder the 3rd
In the lattice (10) of water process cylinder the 4th, the filtering algae plate (6) is arranged on the lattice of water process cylinder second (8), the water inlet
Pipe (4) includes water inlet pipe water inlet end (16) and water inlet pipe water side (17), and the water inlet pipe water side (17) is supported including water inlet pipe
Grow bucket and give water end (W.E.) (19) to water end (W.E.) (18) and water inlet pipe filtering algae plate, the water inlet pipe water inlet end (16) is connected with water pump (3), institute
State water inlet pipe breeding barrel to be placed in breeding barrel (2) to water end (W.E.) (18), the water inlet pipe filtering algae plate is placed on to water end (W.E.) (19)
Filter on algae plate (6), the breeding barrel (2) has breeding barrel delivery port (20), and the outlet pipe (5) includes outlet pipe water inlet end
(21) it is connected with outlet pipe water side (22), the outlet pipe water inlet end (21) with breeding barrel delivery port (20), the outlet pipe
Water side (22) is placed in the lattice of water process cylinder first (7) and above filter cotton (11), and the submersible type ultraviolet kills
Bacterium lamp is arranged in outlet pipe (5), including oxygen increasing pump, oxygen increasing tube and gas filled head, and the gas filled head is placed in breeding barrel, described
Connected between gas filled head and oxygen increasing pump by oxygen increasing tube, the inside of the breeding barrel (2) is in conical shaped depression, the breeding barrel
A diameter of 120 centimetres, the depth of the breeding barrel (2) is 70 centimetres, and the bottom of breeding barrel (2) is provided with support feet (24), described
The height of support feet (24) is 30 centimetres, and the filtering algae plate (6) is square, and has a plurality of groove (23) on filtering algae plate (6),
The filtering algae plate（ 6 ）It is long 100 centimetres, wide 70 centimetres, thick 0.5 centimetre, groove (23) and groove on filtering algae plate (6)
The distance between (23) it is 1 centimetre, the water process cylinder (1) grows 200 centimetres, wide 70 centimetres, high 60 centimetres, the water process cylinder
First lattice (7) are long 30 centimetres, and the lattice of water process cylinder second (8) are long 50 centimetres, and the lattice (9) of water process cylinder the 3rd are long 90 lis
Rice, the lattice (10) of water process cylinder the 4th are long 30 centimetres, first added when starting cultivation in water process cylinder (1) and breeding barrel (2)
Seawater, the age in days total length of 500 tail 30 is then placed in up to 1.5 centimetres of clown fish, opens water pump (3) and submersible type ultraviolet sterilization
Lamp, the inner seawater of water process cylinder (1) is flowed in the presence of water pump (3) by water inlet pipe (4) in breeding barrel (2) and filtering algae plate
(6) on, the inner seawater utilization seawater pressure gravity flow of breeding barrel (2), outlet pipe (5) stream is flowed out through from breeding barrel delivery port (20)
Inner to water process cylinder (1), the seawater flowed in filtering algae plate (6) is flowed in water process cylinder (1), and daytime, sunlight was from culturing chamber roof
It is radiated on filtering algae plate (6), filters and periphtic algae is grown on algae plate (6), seawater is by submersible type ultraviolet germicidal lamp, filtering
Algae plate (6), filter cotton (11), biological ball (12), the first filtering coral sand (13), the second filtering coral sand (14) and marine alga (15)
It is sent to again by water pump (3) in breeding barrel (2) and on filtering algae plate (6) after being jointly processed by, is circulated, fed in breeding process micro- with this
Pellet, feeding daily 2 to 4 times, each feeding volume is the 5% of fish body weight, daily filter cotton (11) of cleaning, 7 to 15
Algae plate (6) is once filtered in its cleaning, the dirt in breeding barrel (2) is cleared up once in 2 to 3 days, the seawater capacity of breeding barrel (2) is
700 kilograms, the fresh seawater of addition in every 7 days, 35 kilograms of fresh seawaters are added every time, during whole cultivation, it is to be ensured that ammonia
Nitrogen is less than 0.01ppm, and nitrite nitrogen is less than 0.20ppm, and nitrate nitrogen does not work daytime less than 50ppm, oxygen increasing pump, oxygenation
Pump night operation gives breeding barrel (2) interior oxygenation, and by the cultivation of 3 to 4 months, clown fish was supported after growing into 3.5 centimetres to 4 centimetres
Grow completion.
A kind of 2. indoor culture method of clown fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The breeding barrel (2) by
Fiberglass is made.
A kind of 3. indoor culture method of clown fish according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Including heating system.
A kind of 4. indoor culture method of clown fish according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The filtering algae plate
(6) it is made up of polypropylene material.
A kind of 5. indoor culture method of clown fish according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The filtering algae plate (6)
It is made up of polypropylene material.
A kind of 6. indoor culture method of clown fish according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The submersible type is purple
The power of outside line bactericidal lamp is 60 watts.
A kind of 7. indoor culture method of clown fish according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The submersible type ultraviolet
The power of bactericidal lamp is 60 watts.
A kind of 8. indoor culture method of clown fish according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The submersible type ultraviolet
The power of bactericidal lamp is 60 watts.
A kind of 9. indoor culture method of clown fish according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The submersible type ultraviolet
The power of bactericidal lamp is 60 watts.
A kind of 10. indoor culture method of clown fish according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The water pump (3)
Power be 70 watts.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105850838A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-17 | 苏州市相城区阳澄湖镇益丰生态养殖专业合作社 | Highly-efficient circulating water environment-friendly culture system |
| CN107027685A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-08-11 | 广西精工海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of clown fish ecological cultivation system |
| CN110100782B (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2021-08-10 | 浙江海洋大学 | Automatic aquatic feed feeding device |
| CN115067265A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-09-20 | 庆云茂盛源复合材料有限公司 | Aquaculture class filter equipment based on combined material |
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