CN104472410A - Biological prevention and control method of attaching organism in abalone culture - Google Patents
Biological prevention and control method of attaching organism in abalone culture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104472410A CN104472410A CN201410852839.8A CN201410852839A CN104472410A CN 104472410 A CN104472410 A CN 104472410A CN 201410852839 A CN201410852839 A CN 201410852839A CN 104472410 A CN104472410 A CN 104472410A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- abalone
- control method
- cage
- carnivorous
- abalones
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/54—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of bivalves, e.g. oysters or mussels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention relates to a biological prevention and control method of attaching organism in abalone culture. The biological prevention and control method comprises the following steps: step a, selecting a plurality of abalone cages and putting abalones and carnivorous snails in each abalone cage, wherein the quantity of the abalones put into each abalone cage and the quantity of the carnivorous snails put into each abalone cage are as follows: every 50 abalones are matched with 6-10 carnivorous snails; step b, putting the abalone cages inside which the abalones and the carnivorous snails are arranged into seawater for cultivation. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the abalones and the carnivorous snails are put into the abalone cages, and the carnivorous snails can be used for eating organisms such as oyster larva attached to the surfaces of abalone shells, so that tedious work of manually removing the organisms attached to the surface of the abalone shells can be prevented after the abalones grow up. The carnivorous snails can also be used for eating barnacles attached to the abalone cages so as to keep the abalone cages clean.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preventing control method, particularly the biological preventing control method of a kind of abalone culture aufwuch.
Background technology
Existing abalone fry generally puts into abalone cage, then abalone cage is put into seawater and cultivates.After abalone to harvest season, be attached to the biologies such as the oyster young on abalone watchcase, affect abalone growth, need repeatedly manually to go to reject, workman's amount of labour is large, and aquaculture cost increases.Moreover abalone watchcase, by after artificial rejecting, can be left a trace at abalone watchcase, affect abalone outward appearance, also can affect the sale of abalone.And abalone cage inwall also can adhere to barnacle, also need manually to remove, also increase many amounts of labour to workman.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide the biological preventing control method of a kind of abalone culture aufwuch, after overcoming the abalone results that exist in prior art, needs manually to carry out the problem of the aufwuch of rejecting abalone watchcase.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme: the biological preventing control method of a kind of abalone culture aufwuch, and this biological preventing control method comprises the following steps:
A. choose a plurality of abalone cage, place abalone and carnivorous snail in each abalone cage, the abalone quantity put in each abalone cage and carnivorous snail quantitative proportion as follows: every 50 abalones join the carnivorous snail of 6-10 grain.
B. the abalone cage placing abalone and carnivorous snail is put into seawater breeding.
Preferably, described carnivorous snail is beetle spiral shell.
Preferably, selected abalone specification shell is long is 2.5-4cm.
Preferably, under described b step also comprises the floating mat raft being hung in by rope by a plurality of described abalone cage and putting into seawater.
The above-mentioned description to structure of the present invention and method is known, compared to the prior art, tool of the present invention has the following advantages: one, the present invention will put into abalone and carnivorous snail in abalone cage, this carnivorous snail can be ingested the biologies such as the oyster young that is attached to abalone shells surface, thus after avoiding abalone to grow up, artificial removal is attached to the tedious work of abalone shells surface biological.Its two, this carnivorous snail also can be ingested the barnacle be attached on abalone cage, thus abalone cage can be made to keep clean.Its three, the carnivorous snail that the present invention chooses is beetle spiral shell, is a kind of childlike snail, can not produce harm to the growth of abalone.Its four, the present invention adopts floating mat raft to cultivate, and be convenient to centralized management, cultivation density is higher, be convenient to bait throwing in, labourer is safer.Its five, beetle spiral shell of the present invention is ingested after barnacle, and the current in abalone cage are more smooth and easy, make seawater nutrient exchange more smooth and easy, abalone growing environment is better.
Embodiment
The following describes the specific embodiment of the present invention.
A biological preventing control method for abalone culture aufwuch, this biological preventing control method comprises the following steps:
A. choose a plurality of abalone cage, place abalone and carnivorous snail in each abalone cage, the abalone quantity put in each abalone cage and carnivorous snail quantitative proportion as follows: every 50 abalones join the carnivorous snail of 6-10 grain.
B. the abalone cage placing abalone and carnivorous snail is put into seawater breeding.
Described carnivorous snail is the small-sized carnivorous snails such as beetle spiral shell.The carnivorous snail that the present invention chooses is beetle spiral shell, is a kind of childlike snail, can not produce harm to the growth of abalone.
B step also comprises: a plurality of abalone cage is hung in the floating mat raft putting into seawater by rope under.Abalone specification shell selected by the present invention is long is 2.5-4cm.Each abalone cage probably can hold the carnivorous snail about the abalone of about 300 and 36-60 grain.
The present invention will put into abalone and carnivorous snail in abalone cage, and this carnivorous snail can be ingested the biologies such as the oyster young that is attached to abalone shells surface, thus after avoiding abalone to grow up, artificial removal is attached to the tedious work of abalone shells surface biological; And abalone shells outward appearance after carnivorous snail process is more natural.Carnivorous snail also can be ingested the barnacle be attached on abalone cage, thus abalone cage can be made to keep clean.The present invention adopts floating mat raft to cultivate, and be convenient to centralized management, cultivation density is higher, be convenient to bait throwing in, labourer is safer.
Above are only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, all changes utilizing this design the present invention to be carried out to unsubstantiality, all should belong to the behavior of invading scope.
Claims (4)
1. a biological preventing control method for abalone culture aufwuch, is characterized in that: this biological preventing control method comprises the following steps:
A. choose a plurality of abalone cage, place abalone and carnivorous snail in each abalone cage, the abalone quantity put in each abalone cage and carnivorous snail quantitative proportion as follows: every 50 abalones join the carnivorous snail of 6-10 grain;
B. the abalone cage placing abalone and carnivorous snail is put into seawater breeding.
2. according to the biological preventing control method of a kind of abalone culture aufwuch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described carnivorous snail is beetle spiral shell.
3. according to the biological preventing control method of a kind of abalone culture aufwuch according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: selected abalone specification shell is long is 2.5-4cm.
4. according to the biological preventing control method of a kind of abalone culture aufwuch according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: under described b step also comprises the floating mat raft being hung in by rope by a plurality of described abalone cage and putting into seawater.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410852839.8A CN104472410A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Biological prevention and control method of attaching organism in abalone culture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410852839.8A CN104472410A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Biological prevention and control method of attaching organism in abalone culture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104472410A true CN104472410A (en) | 2015-04-01 |
Family
ID=52747136
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410852839.8A Pending CN104472410A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Biological prevention and control method of attaching organism in abalone culture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104472410A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2755973Y (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-02-08 | 宋世生 | Multilayer device for cultivating abalone, sea chestnut and sea snail |
| FR2893229A1 (en) * | 2005-10-03 | 2007-05-18 | Inst Espanol De Oceanografia | Cage for aquatic cultivation of e.g. gastropod, has mesh arranged on structural assembly formed by plates, and tether holding mesh on lips, where mesh is flexible and has openings for withdrawing, introducing or feeding animals |
| CN101861840A (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2010-10-20 | 宁德市海洋技术开发有限公司 | High-density abalone culture system |
| CN102845346A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-02 | 汪远 | Closed seawater ecological recirculating aquiculture method and device system |
| JP2013158340A (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2013-08-19 | Katsuhiko Matsunaga | Method of marine-culturing abalone or the like and base material for the same |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410852839.8A patent/CN104472410A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2755973Y (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-02-08 | 宋世生 | Multilayer device for cultivating abalone, sea chestnut and sea snail |
| FR2893229A1 (en) * | 2005-10-03 | 2007-05-18 | Inst Espanol De Oceanografia | Cage for aquatic cultivation of e.g. gastropod, has mesh arranged on structural assembly formed by plates, and tether holding mesh on lips, where mesh is flexible and has openings for withdrawing, introducing or feeding animals |
| CN101861840A (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2010-10-20 | 宁德市海洋技术开发有限公司 | High-density abalone culture system |
| JP2013158340A (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2013-08-19 | Katsuhiko Matsunaga | Method of marine-culturing abalone or the like and base material for the same |
| CN102845346A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-02 | 汪远 | Closed seawater ecological recirculating aquiculture method and device system |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 严正凛: "港湾海域"鲍藻套养、鲍螺混养"模式的生态养成技术", 《南方十六省(市、区)水产学会渔业学术论坛暨第二十七次学术交流大会论文集》 * |
| 王进可等: "养殖海域鲍螺混养技术的初步研究", 《集美大学学报（自然科学版）》 * |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150401 |