CN104472404A - Recirculating aquaculture system - Google Patents
Recirculating aquaculture system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104472404A CN104472404A CN201410694472.1A CN201410694472A CN104472404A CN 104472404 A CN104472404 A CN 104472404A CN 201410694472 A CN201410694472 A CN 201410694472A CN 104472404 A CN104472404 A CN 104472404A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- culturing pool
- tank
- clarifier
- pond
- circulating water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a recirculating aquaculture system. The recirculating aquaculture system comprises an aquaculture pond, a filtering pond and a purification pond, wherein the aquaculture pond, the filtering pond and the purification pond are connected through a circulating water pipe so as to form a circulating water circuit together. A physical method is adopted for the filtering pond for filtration, and activated carbon is adopted for adsorption to filter floating impurities and large particle impurities. The biological purification technology and the algae microorganism regulation and control technology are adopted for the purification pond, water is purified, and the quality of the water is up to the aquaculture standard. The recirculating aquaculture system is an environment-friendly ecological cycle system, pond metabolite can be fully degraded, transformed and utilized, a good aquaculture ecological environment is formed, and the purposes of healthy aquaculture and sustainable development can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, particularly relate to a kind of circulating water culture system.
Background technology
Society, breeds fish, and foster shrimp is all to high density, green ecological future development, the ratio of aquatic products shared by agricultural is more and more higher, the various metabolites of fish and shrimp culture process, and sterilization medicine, various bait is constantly accumulated in crawl, cause water pollution, so water quality will constantly process, reduce nitrogen element, P elements, thus improve aquatic products quality.
The invention provides a kind of circulating water culture system, adopt pond, lake or river course cultivation, utilize closed recirculating mode to improve and breed fish, support the seed output and quality of shrimp.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of circulating water culture system, can realize green circulatory ecologic breeding fish, shrimp, improves aquatic products Quality and yield.
Described a kind of circulating water culture system comprises culturing pool, filtering ponds and clarifier-tank.Described culturing pool, filtering ponds are connected by circulating water pipe with clarifier-tank, jointly form circulation waterway.
Described filtering ponds adopt physical methods of filtration, adopt charcoal absorption, floating impurity and large granule foreign are filtered.
Described clarifier-tank adopts Purification biotechnology and alga microbial control technique, and water quality is purified.Water quality is made to reach cultivation standard.
Described culturing pool top and middle part are respectively arranged with crossbearer and culturing pool lower cross frame on culturing pool, wherein go up crossbearer to surface, lower cross frame is placed in water, and culturing pool is provided with gasing tank between crossbearer and culturing pool lower cross frame, and described gasing tank top is connected with aeration tank.
A kind of optimal technical scheme, described culturing pool surrounding is arranged has Membrane cover, is used for protecting fishes and shrimps, and that avoids fishes and shrimps escapes mistake.Be provided with inlet valve between described culturing pool and clarifier-tank, between described culturing pool and filtering ponds, be provided with flowing water Valve.
Simultaneously, at described culturing pool and filtering ponds, division wall is provided with between clarifier-tank, natural zeolite is provided with bottom culturing pool, by carrying out modification to natural zeolite, there is cavity and the duct of certain pore size in described zeolite framework, determining and there is absorption, the character such as ion exchange, improve the efficiency removing culturing pool ammonia nitrogen.
Described aeration tank upper end is connected with crossbearer on culturing pool, and aeration tank lower end is connected with culturing pool lower cross frame, has certain pressure in aeration tank.
A kind of optimal technical scheme, described gasing tank is air pressure container, bears certain pressure.
Circulating water pipe is respectively arranged with soda acid detector, temperature monitor, dissolved oxygen amount detector, detects water quality, according to the result detected, processes accordingly in clarifier-tank.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of circulating water culture system of the present invention is the green ecological circulatory system, pond metabolite can fully be degraded, transform, utilize, form good breeding ecological environment, material recycle in promotion system, reduce waste discharge, reduce environmental pollution, to reach the object of healthy aquaculture and sustainable development.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of circulating water culture system structural representation of the present invention;
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows:
1 is culturing pool, and 2 is gasing tank, and 3 is aeration tank, 4 is filtering ponds, and 5 is clarifier-tank, and 6 is inlet valve, 7 is flowing water Valve, and 8 is circulating water pipe, and 81 is soda acid detector, 82 is temperature monitor, 83 is dissolved oxygen amount detector, and 9 is division wall, and 10 is natural zeolite, 11 is crossbearer on culturing pool, and 12 is culturing pool lower cross frame.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A kind of circulating water culture system comprises culturing pool, filtering ponds and clarifier-tank.Described culturing pool, filtering ponds are connected by circulating water pipe with clarifier-tank, jointly form circulation waterway.
Described filtering ponds adopt physical methods of filtration, adopt charcoal absorption, floating impurity and large granule foreign are filtered.
Described clarifier-tank adopts Purification biotechnology and alga microbial control technique, and water quality is purified.Water quality is made to reach cultivation standard.
Described culturing pool top and middle part are respectively arranged with crossbearer and culturing pool lower cross frame on culturing pool, wherein go up crossbearer to surface, lower cross frame is placed in water, and culturing pool is provided with gasing tank between crossbearer and culturing pool lower cross frame, and described gasing tank top is connected with aeration tank.
Described culturing pool surrounding is arranged has Membrane cover, is used for protecting fishes and shrimps, and that avoids fishes and shrimps escapes mistake.Be provided with inlet valve between described culturing pool and clarifier-tank, between described culturing pool and filtering ponds, be provided with flowing water Valve.
Simultaneously, at described culturing pool and filtering ponds, division wall is provided with between clarifier-tank, natural zeolite is provided with bottom culturing pool, by carrying out modification to natural zeolite, there is cavity and the duct of certain pore size in described zeolite framework, determining and there is absorption, the character such as ion exchange, improve the efficiency removing culturing pool ammonia nitrogen.
Described aeration tank upper end is connected with crossbearer on culturing pool, and aeration tank lower end is connected with culturing pool lower cross frame, has certain pressure in aeration tank.
Described gasing tank is air pressure container, bears certain pressure.
Circulating water pipe is respectively arranged with soda acid detector, temperature monitor, dissolved oxygen amount detector, detects water quality, according to the result detected, processes accordingly in clarifier-tank.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a circulating water culture system, it is characterized in that, comprising: culturing pool, filtering ponds and clarifier-tank, described culturing pool, filtering ponds are connected by circulating water pipe with clarifier-tank, jointly form circulation waterway, and described filtering ponds adopt physical methods of filtration, adopt charcoal absorption, floating impurity and large granule foreign are filtered, and described clarifier-tank adopts Purification biotechnology and alga microbial control technique, and water quality is purified.
2. make water quality reach cultivation standard, described culturing pool top and middle part are respectively arranged with crossbearer and culturing pool lower cross frame on culturing pool, wherein go up crossbearer to surface, lower cross frame is placed in water, culturing pool is provided with gasing tank between crossbearer and culturing pool lower cross frame, described gasing tank top is connected with aeration tank, simultaneously, at described culturing pool and filtering ponds, division wall is provided with between clarifier-tank, natural zeolite is provided with bottom culturing pool, cavity and the duct of certain pore size is had in described zeolite framework, there is absorption, the character such as ion exchange, improve the efficiency removing culturing pool ammonia nitrogen, described aeration tank upper end is connected with crossbearer on culturing pool, aeration tank lower end is connected with culturing pool lower cross frame, there is in aeration tank certain pressure, circulating water pipe is respectively arranged with soda acid detector, temperature monitor, dissolved oxygen amount detector, water quality is detected, according to the result detected, process accordingly in clarifier-tank.
3. circulating water culture system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described culturing pool surrounding is arranged has Membrane cover, be used for protecting fishes and shrimps, that avoids fishes and shrimps escapes mistake, be provided with inlet valve between described culturing pool and clarifier-tank, between described culturing pool and filtering ponds, be provided with flowing water Valve.
4. circulating water culture system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described gasing tank is air pressure container, bears certain pressure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410694472.1A CN104472404A (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Recirculating aquaculture system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410694472.1A CN104472404A (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Recirculating aquaculture system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104472404A true CN104472404A (en) | 2015-04-01 |
Family
ID=52747130
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410694472.1A Pending CN104472404A (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Recirculating aquaculture system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104472404A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165702A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-23 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Warm water fish modular cultivation system suitable for being used in arid regions |
| CN105393974A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-03-16 | 太仓旺泰净化设备有限公司 | Mariculture waste water recovery processing system |
| CN109601434A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-04-12 | 广西中医药大学 | A method of Micropterus salmoides conversion of food habit is cultivated suitable for small size pond |
| CN110036965A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-23 | 江门市智合科技有限公司 | A kind of ion cleaning cultivating system |
| CN111149740A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-05-15 | 湖南省楚源农业科技有限公司 | Drug delivery device for treating loach diseases and use method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102428891A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-05-02 | 周小平 | Oxygenation device for aquaculture pond |
| CN103081838A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-05-08 | 汪远 | Closed seawater ecological cycle cultivation method and device system thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-11-27 CN CN201410694472.1A patent/CN104472404A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102428891A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-05-02 | 周小平 | Oxygenation device for aquaculture pond |
| CN103081838A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-05-08 | 汪远 | Closed seawater ecological cycle cultivation method and device system thereof |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165702A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-23 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Warm water fish modular cultivation system suitable for being used in arid regions |
| CN105393974A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-03-16 | 太仓旺泰净化设备有限公司 | Mariculture waste water recovery processing system |
| CN109601434A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-04-12 | 广西中医药大学 | A method of Micropterus salmoides conversion of food habit is cultivated suitable for small size pond |
| CN109601434B (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2021-05-25 | 广西中医药大学 | Method suitable for food habit transformation of micropterus salmoides cultured in small water body |
| CN110036965A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-23 | 江门市智合科技有限公司 | A kind of ion cleaning cultivating system |
| CN111149740A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-05-15 | 湖南省楚源农业科技有限公司 | Drug delivery device for treating loach diseases and use method thereof |
| CN111149740B (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2024-03-29 | 湖南省楚源农业科技有限公司 | Medicine delivery device for loach disease treatment and application method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150401 |