CN2107127U

CN2107127U - Combined easy cleaning fish vat

Info

Publication number: CN2107127U
Application number: CN 91228752
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许昌祥
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1991-11-18
Filing date: 1991-11-18
Publication date: 1992-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined easy cleaning fish vat, which is formed by combining four side vertical plates and a bottom plate. One side of the fish vat is provided with a filtering cylinder which is isobathic with the fish vat, however, except that the filtering cylinder is divided into a sewage tank, a filter tank and a clear water tank, the lower part of the filter tank is divided into precipitation tanks through filter nets and filtering stones; the lower part of the sewage tank is communicated with the fish vat; channels which can be mutually communicated are arranged between the sewage tank and the settling tanks; when a water-pumping motor arranged in the clear water tank is started, the dirt settled on the bottom of the fish vat is gradually sucked into the sewage tank, and flows into the settling tanks by a communication pipeline, and upwards flows into the filter layer formed by the filter nets and the filtering stones; the filtered clear water is injected into the clear water tank, and is sucked into the fish vat by the water-pumping motor.

Description

Combined easy cleaning fish vat

A kind of combined type easy cleaning fish jar, especially refer to a kind of group cube just, but its ad hoc filtering cloth jar of institute of mat to be to reach the novel fish tank of culturing water filtration work automatically, in addition the filtering cloth jar of this novel fish tank can be under the situation that does not change the moving filter cylinder directly the mat clear water wash away this filter course from top to bottom and discharge will stockpile dirt.

The work of filtering by the fish jar of commonly using at present if desire, then the overwhelming majority is all to lie in the filter that adds a packaged type on this fish jar, then, the mat Water-pumping motor is evacuated to this filter with the dirt of fish jar bottom and sentences the filtration work (promptly as shown in Figure 1) of culturing water again, at last, to filter good clear water again and lead back in the fish jar, normal to keep the fish jar water level.The filter system of no doubt similar this kind structure has been used very of a specified duration, but because of not being provided with the structure of stillpot in this kind filter, so wherein set filter bed when one section of experience in the future, it is the phenomenon that can produce obstruction, and then the effect of culturing water filtration is had a greatly reduced quality, even this filter bed also can wear out gradually and have influence on the ecological balance of whole aquarium, so when the desire eliminating is attached to dirt on this filter bed, then necessarily this filter must be pulled down and cleaned, historical facts or anecdotes is given the sense that the people has very inconvenience.

In addition, the fish jar of commonly using at present mostly is bonding group of upright forming of mat, no doubt bonding group of upright fish jar system that forms of this kind mat used very of a specified duration, but because of the adhering technique of this kind fish jar is not to be that general raiser institute can the person of being competent at, that is the bonding fish jar of this kind system must just can the person of reaching via the producer of specialty, the finished product fish jar of making so this kind is bonding is bound to produce the very sense of inconvenience in handling process.

In view of this, the present utility model people is a working experience of being engaged in the breed cause with it for many years, the active research improvement, and grind the novel structure of creating a kind of combined type easy cleaning fish jar.

The main purpose of the utility model, system provides a kind of combined type easy cleaning fish jar, mat is ad hoc in the filtering cloth jar structure of fish jar side, so that the fish jar of the utility model has the function of complete automatic fitration, and should filter the dirt that the back was produced, also can reach and must not change the integral filter cylinder and get final product and simple and easy it is got rid of.

The secondary objective of the utility model is that a kind of combined type easy cleaning fish jar is provided, and the upright structure of group that mat is ad hoc so that the fish jar of the utility model can reach easy accessibility, and then promotes to carry the convenience of effect.

Now detailed construction and the feature thereof for further illustrating the utility model shown in the special conjunction with figs., is specified in the back:

Fig. 1 is a filter arrangement schematic diagram of commonly using fish jar;

Fig. 2 is the D structure exploded view of the utility model combined type easy cleaning fish jar;

Fig. 3 is the D structure constitutional diagram of the utility model combined type easy cleaning fish jar;

Fig. 4 is another embodiment of the utility model combined type easy cleaning fish jar;

Fig. 5 is the vertical view of the utility model combined type easy cleaning fish jar;

Fig. 6 is the filtration running schematic diagram of the utility model combined type easy cleaning fish jar;

Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that the utility model combined type easy cleaning fish jar discharges dirt;

Fig. 8 is the filtration running schematic diagram of another embodiment of the utility model combined type easy cleaning fish jar;

Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that another embodiment of the utility model combined type easy cleaning fish jar discharges dirt.

See also Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the utility model combined type easy cleaning fish jar mainly is to be by fish jar 10, filtering cloth jar 20 and mozzle 30 are formed, wherein this fish jar 10 is to comprise a base plate 11 and four

cant boards

12,13,14,15, and make this four

cant board

12,13,14 and 15 is to be embedded at cubic framework by glass respectively to form, the appropriate location of these cubic frameworks and base plate periphery system is respectively equipped with the corresponding screw fixed hole of number in addition, mat screw 16 and nut 17 are with this base plate 11 and four

cant boards

12,13,14,15 groups are found into fish jar 10, certainly, seam crossing between the seam between each cant board and base plate or per two vertical plates on both sides still must be nested with sealing pad (not shown) in advance, so that the upright fish jar 10 of this group can reach the function of leak-stopping; In addition, the appropriate location of this base plate 11 system is provided with two perforated

holes

111 and 112, and the appropriate location of this cant board 13 also is provided with a perforated holes 131.

The thin-and-long framework that this filtering cloth jar 20 then is a bottom lock, and its degree of depth is that about and fish jar 10 etc. are dark, this filtering cloth jar 20 and mat one long demarcation strip 21 and a short demarcation strip 22 are divided into sump 23 in addition, three parts such as lautertuns 24 and Rinsing Area 25, and appropriate location and be provided with the filter course that is formed by filter screen 27 and fitros 28 on this lautertuns 24, so that the side forms a stillpot 29 in addition under this filter course, the sidewall appropriate location of this sump 23 and stillpot 29 bottoms and stillpot 29 also is respectively equipped with perforated holes 231 in addition, 241 and 242, and make this three perforated holes 231,241 and 242 correspond respectively to the perforated holes 111 of fish jar 10,112 and 131, mat one hollow locking screw 41 covers this through hole of correspondence in twos respectively respectively, while mat

O type ring

42,43 and nut 44 with this filtering cloth jar 20 and fish jar 10 fastening combining, and the structure that can communicate inside and outside forming.

This Rinsing Area 25 places system is provided with a Water-pumping motor 26 in addition, and the function of the clear water suction in this Rinsing Area 25 being cultured fish jar 10 is provided; The place, sidewall below of this sump 23 then is provided with a through hole 232 that is communicated with breed fish jar 10.

This mozzle 30 then is 41 of two hollow locking screws that are threadedly connected to the bottom of base plate 11, and makes it must be through the control of valve 31 so that the function to stillpot 29 places with the row of the sewage in the sump 23 to be provided; The appropriate location of this mozzle 30 then is provided with a discharge pipe 32 in addition, and this discharge pipe 32 is can be via the control of another valve 33, to reach the function of inaccessible or unlatching; And when fish jar 10 is provided with this mozzle 30, then its sidewall set among empty locking screw 41 promptly be equipped with one and fill in rotor 45(admittedly as shown in Figure 3), reach the function of closed channel.

Take place in addition for the situation that cooperates the fish jar holder that mozzle can't perforate be installed, so these long demarcation strip 21 belows of being located at 24 of sump 23 and lautertuns are to offer a port 211(promptly as shown in Figure 4), these port 211 places also are provided with a twitch gate 212, the effect that reaches sealing or open this port 211; Because the side is not provided with mozzle under this base plate 11, fills in rotor 45 admittedly and sealed it so the two hollow locking screws 41 at these base plate 11 places are equal mat; In addition in order to reach the purpose of getting rid of dirt, be that the solid plug rotor 45 that usefulness is threadedly connected to the set hollow locking screw of sidewall 41 places is pulled down, the valve 46 that is spirally connected simultaneously is with as the sewage discharge or block the usefulness of function.

Shown in Figure 5, it then is the delivery port configuration state that shows the utility model Water-pumping motor 26, because the current of this delivery port system is the current situation of flat fire approximately, so be to form the only laminar flow filling phenomenon of top eddy current, avoid stirring the dirt that is deposited in fish jar 10 bottoms, promote the flow situation of the utility model integral body simultaneously.

Easily wash the detail operations situation of fish jar then as Figure 6 and Figure 7 as for the utility model combined type, before the Water-pumping motor 26 of the utility model does not start as yet, the water level at this breed fish jar 10 and filtering cloth jar 20 places is to remain on identical height of water level (promptly as Fig. 6 solid line water level), but when these Water-pumping motor 26 entrys into service, its water level in lautertuns 24 and Rinsing Area 25 places is to produce the significantly phenomenon (promptly as the dotted line water level) of decline, clear water in the Rinsing Area 25 is because of being extracted into by Water-pumping motor 26 in this breed fish jar 10 at this moment, and then drive lautertuns 24 tops and flow to this Rinsing Area 25 places successively through the current that filtering layer filtered, with additional this Rinsing Area 25 further the clear water of palpus; In addition because of this

lautertuns

24 and 25 current situations that formed of Rinsing Area, also can drive the sewage that contains dirt in the sump 23 makes via mozzle 30 and flows to this stillpot 29 places, this sewage that flow to stillpot 29 places can further be made progress flow and reach and be filtered layer and filter and carry out the running of the water quality ecological balance, this is filtered the clear water that forms and then crosses this weak point demarcation strip 22 and flow in this Rinsing Area 25; This is deposited in the dirt of culturing fish jar 10 and then can be flow in this sump 23 by through hole 232 places with laminar condition gradually because of the current twitch of this filtering cloth jar 20, so the running situation of this integral body be can drive the utility model reach with dirt earlier precipitation refilter, and then make and culture the ecological balance effect that water is obtained water quality.

And when the utility model uses one section in the future, if desire is discharged the dirt in the stillpot 29, then necessarily must earlier Water-pumping motor 26 and valve 31 be closed, to prevent that the dirt in the stillpot 29 is back in the sump 23, at this moment, again valve 33 is opened, can be made to stockpile in the dirt at stillpot 29 places along with the water that accumulates in this lautertuns 24 discharges the fish jar outside (as shown in Figure 7) by this discharge pipe 32; Because the current of this discharge system is only for accumulating the current in this lautertuns 24, so the discharge of these current can never have influence on the breed water yield of culturing in the fish jar 10; In addition we also can be again by direct this filter course of current scour in the mat external world on this lautertuns 24, so that this filter course can be issued to clean fully function in the situation that must not change.

As under the situation that mozzle 30 can't be set (i.e. another embodiment as shown in Figure 4), then its actual operating conditions is as Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, that is this twitch gate 212 must be pulled upwardly so that port 211 forms the state of unlatching, substitutes this mozzle 30 and is flowed to the function at stillpot 29 places by sump 23 so that sewage to be provided; And when lautertuns 24 desires of this structure are cleaned, then necessarily must earlier Water-pumping motor 26 be closed, should twitch gate 212 simultaneously to transferring to close this port 211, last, open valve 46 again, can make the dirt at stillpot 29 places discharge and carry out the cleaning function of filter course.

So can reaching group via the combination of above-mentioned structure, the utility model cube just reaches the effect that water is cultured in automatic fitration; More because the ad hoc filtering cloth jar of the utility model is constructed and the configuration of mozzle, be to make the utility model must not change filtering cloth jar can carry out the cleaning of this filter course in addition.

Claims

1, a kind of combined type easy cleaning fish jar is made of fish jar, filtering cloth jar and mozzle, it is characterized in that:

This fish jar is to be the Shui nationality casing of a upper end opening, and its bottom appropriate location system is arranged with two perforated holes;

This filtering cloth jar then is the thin-and-long framework of a bottom lock, and its degree of depth is that about and this fish jar etc. are dark, this filtering cloth jar and mat one long demarcation strip and a short demarcation strip are divided into sump, lautertuns and Rinsing Area three parts in addition, and appropriate location system is provided with a filter course of being made up of filter screen and fitros on this lautertuns, makes under this filter course side's formation one stillpot in addition; And this sump and stillpot bottom system are respectively equipped with a perforated holes, and make this two perforated holes system correspond respectively to two set perforated holes of fish jar bottom, mat hollow locking screw covers this perforated holes of correspondence in twos respectively, simultaneously mat O type ring and nut lock on it, and make this filtering cloth jar and fish jar is fastening combines; And this Rinsing Area place system is provided with a Water-pumping motor, the clear water suction in this Rinsing Area can be cultured fish jar; Place, the sidewall of this sump below then is provided with a through hole that is communicated with this fish jar in addition;

This mozzle is then being threadedly connected on the two set hollow locking screws of fish jar bottom, and via the control of a valve with the row of the sewage in the sump to the stillpot place; The appropriate location of this mozzle then is provided with a discharge pipe in addition, and this escape piping can be via the control of another valve, to reach inaccessible or to open, so upright, be can be gradually in this sump of suction when starting this Water-pumping motor, and make this sewage flow to the stillpot place via mozzle with the dirt that is deposited in the fish jar bottom via the group of above-mentioned structure, at last, upwards form clear water again and flow in the Rinsing Area, flow back to for the extraction of Water-pumping motor in the fish jar, reach automatic circulating filtration through the filtration of filtering layer; In addition when closing Water-pumping motor and block this mozzle, and when making this discharge pipe form path, can carry out the flushing of this filter course not changeing under the situation of filtering cloth jar.

2, a kind of combined type easy cleaning fish jar according to claim 1, it is characterized in that this fish jar is is to comprise a base plate and four cant boards, this four cant board except be embedded at a transparent plate object on the one cubic framework respectively, on these frameworks and be respectively equipped with corresponding screw fixed hole, and the peripheral region of this base plate also is provided with corresponding screw fixed hole, after seam crossing is inserted the sealing pad in twos, but mat screw and nut found into a fish jar with this base plate and four cant board groups, and reach group cube just.

3, a kind of combined type easy cleaning fish jar as claimed in claim 1 or 2, mozzle it is characterized in that when can't be installed for some reason, then this long demarcation strip below is to offer a port, and in this passage port the one twitch gate that can spur up and down is set, so that sewage flows to stillpot by sump; Sidewall of this stillpot and the sidewall corresponding with fish jar also offer a perforated holes respectively in addition, and make this two corresponding hole also with screw thread one hollow locking screw is housed, for a valve being set with the outfall as the cleaning and filtering groove.