CN102596387B - 生产氯化和/或氟化丙烯和高级烯烃的等温多管反应器和方法 - Google Patents

生产氯化和/或氟化丙烯和高级烯烃的等温多管反应器和方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102596387B
CN102596387B CN201080045374.5A CN201080045374A CN102596387B CN 102596387 B CN102596387 B CN 102596387B CN 201080045374 A CN201080045374 A CN 201080045374A CN 102596387 B CN102596387 B CN 102596387B
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reactor
reaction
temperature
chlorinated
design
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102596387A (zh
Inventor
马克斯·马库斯·蒂托维迪奥耶奥
柏桦
德巴希·查克拉博蒂
于尔根·埃弗勒
海因茨·格勒内瓦尔德
库尔特·弗雷德里克·希尔塞科恩
曼弗雷德·科科特
威廉·J·克吕佩尔
托马斯·乌尔里希·吕贝
阿瓦尼·毛利克·帕特尔
雪莉·肖·塞克思顿
彼得·温泽尔
马库斯·沃布泽
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Dow Chemical Co
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Dow Global Technologies LLC
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2415Tubular reactors
    • B01J19/2425Tubular reactors in parallel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/002Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects, e.g. avoiding explosions, or improving the yield by suppressing side-reactions
    • B01J19/0026Avoiding carbon deposits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053Details of the reactor
    • B01J19/006Baffles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2405Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a turbulent flow of the reactants, such as in cyclones, or having a high Reynolds-number
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C17/00Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C07C17/093Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
    • C07C17/20Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms
    • C07C17/202Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms two or more compounds being involved in the reaction
    • C07C17/206Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms two or more compounds being involved in the reaction the other compound being HX
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C17/00Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C07C17/26Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton
    • C07C17/263Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton by condensation reactions
    • C07C17/269Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton by condensation reactions of only halogenated hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C21/00Acyclic unsaturated compounds containing halogen atoms
    • C07C21/02Acyclic unsaturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C07C21/17Acyclic unsaturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds containing iodine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C21/00Acyclic unsaturated compounds containing halogen atoms
    • C07C21/02Acyclic unsaturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C07C21/18Acyclic unsaturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing carbon-to-carbon double bonds containing fluorine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00054Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2219/00056Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2219/00058Temperature measurement
    • B01J2219/00063Temperature measurement of the reactants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00076Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00081Tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00159Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00162Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00164Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
    • B01J2219/00166Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow controlling the residence time inside the reactor vessel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
    • B01J2219/00247Fouling of the reactor or the process equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/0204Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components
    • B01J2219/0227Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components of graphite

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
CN201080045374.5A 2009-10-09 2010-10-08 生产氯化和/或氟化丙烯和高级烯烃的等温多管反应器和方法 Expired - Fee Related CN102596387B (zh)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US25003009P 2009-10-09 2009-10-09
US61/250,030 2009-10-09
PCT/US2010/052073 WO2011044514A2 (en) 2009-10-09 2010-10-08 Isothermal multitube reactors and processes incorporating the same

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CN102596387A CN102596387A (zh) 2012-07-18
CN102596387B true CN102596387B (zh) 2015-11-25

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US (2) US8558041B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2485832B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5782038B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR20120091192A (enExample)
CN (1) CN102596387B (enExample)
BR (1) BR112012007914A2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2011044514A2 (enExample)

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CN103717557A (zh) 2011-08-07 2014-04-09 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 生产氯化的丙烯的方法
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US9284239B2 (en) 2011-12-02 2016-03-15 Blue Cube Ip Llc Process for the production of chlorinated alkanes
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US9512049B2 (en) 2011-12-23 2016-12-06 Dow Global Technologies Llc Process for the production of alkenes and/or aromatic compounds
WO2014046970A1 (en) 2012-09-20 2014-03-27 Dow Global Technologies, Llc Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
WO2014046977A1 (en) 2012-09-20 2014-03-27 Dow Global Technologies, Llc Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
CN104718020A (zh) 2012-09-30 2015-06-17 陶氏环球技术有限公司 堰式骤冷器和并入所述堰式骤冷器的工艺
JP6363610B2 (ja) 2012-10-26 2018-07-25 ブルー キューブ アイピー エルエルシー 混合器およびそれを組み込んだプロセス
EP2935165A1 (en) 2012-12-18 2015-10-28 Blue Cube IP LLC Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
US9475740B2 (en) 2012-12-19 2016-10-25 Blue Cube Ip Llc Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
US9289758B2 (en) 2013-01-22 2016-03-22 Axiall Ohio, Inc. Processes for producing chlorinated hydrocarbons and methods for recovering polyvalent antimony catalysts therefrom
US8889930B2 (en) 2013-01-22 2014-11-18 Axiall Ohio, Inc. Process for producing chlorinated hydrocarbons
WO2014134233A2 (en) 2013-02-27 2014-09-04 Dow Global Technologies Llc Process for the production of chlorinated propenes
CN105026348A (zh) 2013-03-09 2015-11-04 蓝立方知识产权有限责任公司 用于生产氯化烷烃的方法
US9353029B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2016-05-31 Honeywell International, Inc. Fluorination process and reactor
US9139497B2 (en) 2013-10-23 2015-09-22 Axiall Ohio, Inc. Process for producing chlorinated hydrocarbons in the presence of a polyvalent bismuth compound
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CN115635609A (zh) * 2022-10-25 2023-01-24 上海瑞宝造粒机有限公司 一种可流动物质的溢流堰装置

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