CN102417391A - Serpentgrass planting method and rhizome cultivation special fertilizer - Google Patents
Serpentgrass planting method and rhizome cultivation special fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102417391A CN102417391A CN2011102637222A CN201110263722A CN102417391A CN 102417391 A CN102417391 A CN 102417391A CN 2011102637222 A CN2011102637222 A CN 2011102637222A CN 201110263722 A CN201110263722 A CN 201110263722A CN 102417391 A CN102417391 A CN 102417391A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- serpentgrass
- rhizome
- seed
- compartment
- railway carriage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides serpentgrass plantation rhizome cultivation special fertilizer and a serpentgrass planting method; By the combination of serpentgrass semi-wild breeding and land plantation, the plantation period of serpentgrass is shortened, and the problem of poor quality for high-density plantation of serpentgrass in wild environment is solved; meanwhile, the fertilizer is special for land transplanting of serpentgrass rhizomes, and can improve the yield and quality of serpentgrass.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kind of method for planting and dedicated fertilizer, relate to a kind of serpentgrass kind method for planting and rhizome special fertilizer for cultivating in particular.
Technical background
Serpentgrass is a polygonaceae Polygonum per nnial herb, grows in moist meadow, river shoal, thicket etc. the ground of height above sea level 2 300～4 000m, is distributed widely in ground such as each provinces and regions of China, South East Asia, the Central Asia, Europe and North America.Have bring down a fever, antidiarrheal, menstruation regulating, anastaltic effect, the illnesss such as treatment rheumatic arthritis, dysentery, chronic hepatitis, venom, wound, maldigestion, tuberculosis, diarrhoea, menoxenia, uterine bleeding, leukorrhea, haematemesis, traumatic hemorrhage that are mainly used among the people.Serpentgrass still is the main feed of entomophyte host Hepialus larva simultaneously.But because the country of origin ecology fragility, natural restorability is poor, will cause serious destruction to resource and ecology if excavate wild serpentgrass rhizome in a large number.
In recent years, progressively carry out the manual work plantation of serpentgrass in the high altitude localities, but be mostly the plantation under the imitative wild condition, the plantation floor space is very big, and the serpentgrass root growth is very slow under the wild environment, generally needs 4～5 years its rhizomes of growth could support worm to use.
Summary of the invention
The problem big in order to solve serpentgrass artificial growth difficulty, that the production cycle is long; The invention provides a kind of serpentgrass kind method for planting and rhizome special fertilizer for cultivating.Serpentgrass plantation rhizome is cultivated special-purpose fertile, comprises short root manure, the fertilizer and strengthen fertile of blooming;
Wherein, the prescription of short root manure is potassium humate: KH
2PO
4: ZnCl
2: FeSO
4: MnSO
4: Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate: KON
3Weight ratio be 5～20:1～5:1～5:10～8:3～1:1～3:10～20;
The standard of potassium humate is: humic acids (butt meter)>=55%, potassium (K
2O butt meter) 8～11%, pH value 9.0～10.0 calcination residual values (butt meter)≤20%, water-insoluble (butt meter)≤12%, screenings≤5% of moisture content≤15%, 40 mesh sieve;
The fertile prescription of blooming is humic acid: KH
2PO
4: ZnCl
2: FeSO
4: MnSO
4: Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate: NH
4NO
3Weight ratio be 1～4:1～5:1～5:10～8:3～1:1～3:10～40;
Strengthening fertile prescription is humic acid: KH
2PO
4: ZnCl
2: FeSO
4: MnSO
4: Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate: NH
4H
2PO
4Weight ratio be 1～4:10～20:1～5:10～8:3～1:1～3:20～60.
Serpentgrass kind method for planting may further comprise the steps:
1) gathers the serpentgrass seed in the serpentgrass country of origin as reproductive material;
2) in the woodland hillside fields of height above sea level 1000～4000m, eliminate except that other weeds, be in state to keep serpentgrass group than tachyauxesis; The control intensity of illumination is 1000～2000Lx; Artificial broadcast serpentgrass seed forms serpentgrass growth group, forms the serpentgrass semi-wild and breeds ground;
3) breed the serpentgrass at 1～1.5 age of gathering the ground from the serpentgrass semi-wild spring, cut over-ground part, keep the serpentgrass rhizome;
4) in the zone that is fit to the herbage growth, the railway carriage or compartment of having turned over, the serpentgrass rhizome that will cross with the GGR solution impregnation is planted in the railway carriage or compartment, applies aforesaid short root manure;
5) apply the aforesaid fertilizer of blooming before after the serpentgrass rhizome grows new leaf bud, blooming, in bud differentiation to bulbil vegetative period, described enhancing is fertile before applying;
Behind the serpentgrass fruit maturation of 6) in the railway carriage or compartment, planting, the seed of gathering, and seed broadcasting bred in the ground to the serpentgrass semi-wild, the 2-3 serpentgrass rhizome of can gathering uses.
The railway carriage or compartment width is 2～2.5m in the said step 4), opens the traverse furrow of 0.15 * 0.25m in the railway carriage or compartment, and the serpentgrass rhizome is planted in the ditch;
GGR described in the said step 4) is any in GGR6 number or GGR7 number, and infiltrating time is 1～3h, and the GGR aqueous solution is be weight percentage 0.00015%～0.0003% the aqueous solution of Dilution ratio.
Useful technique effect of the present invention is: the present invention breeds the serpentgrass semi-wild with field planting and combines; Shortened the crop cycle of serpentgrass; Solved the problem of serpentgrass high-density planting inferior quality under the wild environment; Simultaneously, the special-purpose fertilizer to serpentgrass rhizome field-transplanting is executed has improved the yield and quality of serpentgrass.
Embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of method that combines with field planting that the serpentgrass semi-wild is bred according to the biological property of serpentgrass.
, the serpentgrass semi-wild at first is collection serpentgrass seed in breeding; On the former main product of serpentgrass ground, resource is carried out overall investigation and planning, take the sectional mode of scribing, the annual planned part serpentgrass rhizome seed of rationally gathering is as the artificial breeding provenance, and remaining part serpentgrass also can continue to breed naturally in the locality.Through conceding the land to forestry and grass; Stage is herded and taboo measure such as herd is carried out conservation of resources and fostered; Promote the growth of serpentgrass and the formation of plant community; After the luxuriant area of plant community, can annual repeated acquisition serpentgrass seed broadcast sowing once more and breed, form the constantly benign cycle of development and sustainable utilization of resource.
At the natural serpentgrass resource scarcity of height above sea level 1000～4000m or there is not the zone of natural distributed.Through burn the grass on waste land weeding or cut off other weeds in good time; Artificial broadcast serpentgrass seed; At seed sprouting and add a cover method such as sunshade net little seedling stage and create the condition that is suitable for serpentgrass seed germination and plant strain growth; Make it in group, be in state than tachyauxesis; The control intensity of illumination is 1000～2000Lx, with the growth of protection serpentgrass seed germination, and the growth reproduction of serpentgrass colony.After the serpentgrass maturation of plantation, seed drops and also can repeat naturally to breed in the soil, in the serpentgrass community growth, chooses the serpentgrass plant of excavating 1～1.5 age of 20%～50%; Cut over-ground part, rhizome is used as reproductive material.
2 in the indifference plot that select to be fit to the suitable sea level elevation zone of herbage growth, one as experimental group, and one as control group.Turned over three times in two plot, choose except that grass roots foreign material.Open 2～2.5 meters wide railway carriage or compartments after the soil rake is thin, open the wide traverse furrow of 0.15～0.25m in the railway carriage or compartment.
Then spring, plant the serpentgrass reproductive material in experimental group and control group plot respectively; Before plantation, using earlier Dilution ratio 0.00015%～0.0003% the GGR solution immersion time of being weight percentage is 1～3h.Wherein, GGR is any in GGR6 number or GGR7 number, available from two gill biotechnology development centres, Beijing; Infiltrating time is 1～3h, and the GGR aqueous solution is that Dilution ratio is a weight ratio 1.5 * 10
-6～3 * 10
-6The aqueous solution.
Plantation serpentgrass rhizome in the ditch in experimental group and control group plot covers the thick soil of one deck 0.1～0.15m then on traverse furrow.
The experimental group plot is after the cuttage of serpentgrass rhizome; The aqueous solution of using 800～l500 times of weight extension rate of short root manure waters root or sprays complete stool; Amount of application is every mu each to be used once with fertile 3～5 kilograms in per 7～l0 days, used once in per 5 days during serious fertilizer deficiency.Bloom preceding l～February; Release multiple water dissolution solution pouring root or spray complete stool with the fertile 800～l500 times of weight of blooming; Amount of application is every mu each to be used once with fertile 3～5 kilograms in per 7～10 days, executed once in per 5 days during serious fertilizer deficiency, continuous three times; Use again once before spending backward seed to form, drop to prevent seed.Strengthen fertile 600～1000 times of solution with nutrition before the bud differentiation seed maturity, used in 5～10 days and once to water root or to spray complete stool, used once in per 5 days.Bud differentiation and growth middle and later periods (ripening stage), nutrition strengthens fertile 600～1000 times and releases multiple aqueous solution pouring root, or sprays complete stool; Amount of application is every mu of each 3～5 kilograms of fertilizer of using; Used once in per 7～10 days, if it is prosperous to nourish and grow, influence is yielded positive results; Used once continuous three times in per 5 days.The commercially available high-concentration compound fertilizer of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium available nutrient content >=45% is used in the control group plot, and duration of service, number of times and consumption are identical with experimental group.The serpentgrass rhizome of control group is made up in the experiment of gathering then, and the output of the bright article of experimental group serpentgrass rhizome is average 981 kilograms/mu, and the output of the bright article of control group serpentgrass rhizome is average 734 kilograms/mu; To sampling Detection main nutrient composition in the aquatic foods article of wild serpentgrass rhizome, experimental group and control group, the result is as shown in table 1 respectively.
Table 1 main nutrient composition and content (g/100g)
Table 1 is the result show, the total reducing sugar in experimental group plot and wild group and control group plot sample are approaching, and the crude protein content in experimental group plot and crude fat content are wanted the obviously sample in the control group plot of height.
Claims (4)
1. serpentgrass plantation rhizome is cultivated special-purpose fertilely, it is characterized in that: comprise short root manure, the fertilizer and strengthen fertile of blooming;
Wherein, the prescription of short root manure is potassium humate: KH
2PO
4: ZnCl
2: FeSO
4: MnSO
4: Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate: KON
3Weight ratio be 5～20:1～5:1～5:10～8:3～1:1～3:10～20;
The fertile prescription of blooming is humic acid: KH
2PO
4: ZnCl
2: FeSO
4: MnSO
4: Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate: NH
4NO
3Weight ratio be 1～4:1～5:1～5:10～8:3～1:1～3:10～40;
Strengthening fertile prescription is humic acid: KH
2PO
4: ZnCl
2: FeSO
4: MnSO
4: Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate: NH
4H
2PO
4Weight ratio be 1～4:10～20:1～5:10～8:3～1:1～3:20～60.
2. serpentgrass kind method for planting is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
1) gathers the serpentgrass seed in the serpentgrass country of origin as reproductive material;
2) in the woodland hillside fields of height above sea level 1000～4000m, eliminate except that other weeds, keep serpentgrass group to be in more excellent growth conditions; The control intensity of illumination is 1000～2000Lx; Artificial broadcast serpentgrass seed forms serpentgrass growth group, forms the serpentgrass semi-wild and breeds ground;
3) breed the serpentgrass at 1～1.5 age of gathering the ground from the serpentgrass semi-wild spring, cut over-ground part, keep the serpentgrass rhizome;
4) in the zone that is fit to the herbage growth, the railway carriage or compartment of having turned over, the serpentgrass rhizome that will cross with the GGR solution impregnation is planted in the railway carriage or compartment, applies the short root manure described in the claim 1;
5) before the serpentgrass plant blossom phase, applied the described fertilizer of blooming of claim 1 in 7～l0 days, form the phase, apply described the enhancings fertilizer of claim 1 at bulbil;
Behind the serpentgrass fruit maturation of 6) in the railway carriage or compartment, planting, the seed of gathering, and seed broadcasting bred in the ground to the serpentgrass semi-wild, the serpentgrass rhizome of can gathering behind the 2-3 uses.
3. serpentgrass kind method for planting according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the railway carriage or compartment width is 2～2.5m in the step 4), and every interval 0.2m opens the traverse furrow of the wide 0.20m of dark 0.10-0.15m in the railway carriage or compartment, and the serpentgrass rhizome is planted in the ditch.
4. serpentgrass kind method for planting according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: the GGR described in the step 4) is any in GGR6 number or GGR7 number; Infiltrating time is 1～3h, and the GGR aqueous solution is be weight percentage 0.00015%～0.0003% the aqueous solution of Dilution ratio.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110263722 CN102417391B (en) | 2011-09-07 | 2011-09-07 | Serpentgrass planting method and rhizome cultivation special fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110263722 CN102417391B (en) | 2011-09-07 | 2011-09-07 | Serpentgrass planting method and rhizome cultivation special fertilizer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102417391A true CN102417391A (en) | 2012-04-18 |
| CN102417391B CN102417391B (en) | 2013-05-22 |
Family
ID=45942062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110263722 Expired - Fee Related CN102417391B (en) | 2011-09-07 | 2011-09-07 | Serpentgrass planting method and rhizome cultivation special fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102417391B (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103141178A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-06-12 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Method for improving seed germination of polygumn sibiricum |
| CN105192003A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-30 | 广东省昆虫研究所 | Application of polygonum viviparum root in preparing insecticide for plutella xylostella and spodoptera litura fabricius |
| CN109429603A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-03-08 | 湖北省烟草公司宜昌市公司 | A method of vega soil is improved as green manure using polygonum flaccidum |
| CN110012827A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-07-16 | 广东东阳光药业有限公司 | A kind of serpentgrass method for culturing seedlings |
| CN110199787A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-09-06 | 广东东阳光药业有限公司 | It is a kind of while regulating and controlling serpentgrass and bloom and bead up the method for bud |
| CN110999914A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-04-14 | 东莞市东阳光冬虫夏草中药有限公司 | Chinese medicinal material seed pretreatment agent and application thereof |
| CN112219678A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-01-15 | 东莞市东阳光冬虫夏草研发有限公司 | Polygonum criopolitanum planting matrix and method for promoting growth of polygonum criollis |
| CN112586156A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-02 | 东莞市东阳光冬虫夏草研发有限公司 | Fertilizing method for planting polygonum bulbiferum and fertilizer special for planting polygonum bulbiferum |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1802892A (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2006-07-19 | 中山大学 | Cultivation method of herb plant seedling for adapting to high and cold environment |
| CN1970734A (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2007-05-30 | 中山大学 | Method for producing aweto |
| CN101779568A (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2010-07-21 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Abrotanum crop rotation method |
| CN101913931A (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2010-12-15 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Foliar fertilizer for polygonum multiflorum planting |
-
2011
- 2011-09-07 CN CN 201110263722 patent/CN102417391B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1802892A (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2006-07-19 | 中山大学 | Cultivation method of herb plant seedling for adapting to high and cold environment |
| CN1970734A (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2007-05-30 | 中山大学 | Method for producing aweto |
| CN101779568A (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2010-07-21 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Abrotanum crop rotation method |
| CN101913931A (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2010-12-15 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Foliar fertilizer for polygonum multiflorum planting |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103141178A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-06-12 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Method for improving seed germination of polygumn sibiricum |
| CN105192003A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-30 | 广东省昆虫研究所 | Application of polygonum viviparum root in preparing insecticide for plutella xylostella and spodoptera litura fabricius |
| CN105192003B (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2017-11-21 | 广东省生物资源应用研究所 | Serpentgrass root is preparing diamondback moth and the application in prodenia litura insecticide |
| CN109429603A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-03-08 | 湖北省烟草公司宜昌市公司 | A method of vega soil is improved as green manure using polygonum flaccidum |
| CN110012827A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-07-16 | 广东东阳光药业有限公司 | A kind of serpentgrass method for culturing seedlings |
| CN110199787A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-09-06 | 广东东阳光药业有限公司 | It is a kind of while regulating and controlling serpentgrass and bloom and bead up the method for bud |
| CN110199787B (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2021-09-28 | 东莞市东阳光冬虫夏草研发有限公司 | Method for simultaneously regulating and controlling flowering and beading buds of polygonum bulbiferum |
| CN110999914A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-04-14 | 东莞市东阳光冬虫夏草中药有限公司 | Chinese medicinal material seed pretreatment agent and application thereof |
| CN110999914B (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-09-14 | 东莞市东阳光冬虫夏草中药有限公司 | Chinese medicinal material seed pretreatment agent and application thereof |
| CN112219678A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-01-15 | 东莞市东阳光冬虫夏草研发有限公司 | Polygonum criopolitanum planting matrix and method for promoting growth of polygonum criollis |
| CN112586156A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-02 | 东莞市东阳光冬虫夏草研发有限公司 | Fertilizing method for planting polygonum bulbiferum and fertilizer special for planting polygonum bulbiferum |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102417391B (en) | 2013-05-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102417391B (en) | Serpentgrass planting method and rhizome cultivation special fertilizer | |
| CN102763551B (en) | Cuttage and breeding technology for ampelopsis grossedentata | |
| CN105075652B (en) | The method of the newly-ploughed oil tea young growth forest land Study on Fertilizing of red soil hillock zone | |
| CN105027940A (en) | Forage grass planting method for rocky desert area and use method thereof | |
| CN103999678A (en) | High yield kudzu vine root cultivation method | |
| CN103960036A (en) | Method for conducting wild tending of Chinese Paris rhizome under trees | |
| CN105493812B (en) | A kind of middle temperate zone spring wheat, winter rape, buckwheat 2 years three ripe cultural methods | |
| CN102884935A (en) | Plant maca growing method in lower altitude areas | |
| CN105165352A (en) | Tea planting method | |
| CN105123406A (en) | Cultivation method for high-yield green tea trees | |
| CN104272963A (en) | Cultivation method of fructus rosae laevigatae | |
| CN104255353A (en) | Organic covering material for cultivating Chinese yams, method for manufacturing organic covering material and application thereof | |
| CN110235677A (en) | A kind of environmental health implantation methods of organic tree plant | |
| CN104885729A (en) | Selenium-rich planting method for radix codonopsis lanceolatae from Taishan mountain and special selenium-rich fertilizer | |
| CN105230424A (en) | Standardized plantation method of honeysuckle | |
| CN103444409A (en) | Method for rapidly improving soil fertility of peach orchard | |
| CN103081698A (en) | Degraded soil improving method with stylosanthes guianensis as ecological forage | |
| CN105123178A (en) | Plantation method for pseudo-ginseng under trees | |
| CN104584999A (en) | Soilless culture method improving content of organic selenium of cauliflowers | |
| CN104303779B (en) | A kind of cultivation method promoting food sweet potato block root quality | |
| CN101292624B (en) | Method for soilless cultivation of salt resistant leafy vegetables by using sea water | |
| CN103609310A (en) | Crop rotation method and tobacco planting method | |
| CN110583408A (en) | High-yield millettia speciosa champ planting method | |
| CN103141287B (en) | Method for domesticating and culturing rubus peltatus | |
| CN102498858A (en) | Method of planting allium mongolicum Regel in greenhouse |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130522 Termination date: 20160907 |