CN101774837B - Straw nutritive soil - Google Patents
Straw nutritive soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101774837B CN101774837B CN2010100115280A CN201010011528A CN101774837B CN 101774837 B CN101774837 B CN 101774837B CN 2010100115280 A CN2010100115280 A CN 2010100115280A CN 201010011528 A CN201010011528 A CN 201010011528A CN 101774837 B CN101774837 B CN 101774837B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- straw
- nutritive soil
- water
- cake powder
- stalk
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a straw nutritive soil prepared with straw puffed material as material. Bean cake powder or rapeseed cake powder, phosphate fertilizer and nitrogenous fertilizer are added in the straw puffed material to prepare the straw nutritive soil for growing flowers; and after being added with chicken manure, pig manure or human manure, the straw puffed material is fermented under the temperature of 20 DEG C to 30 DEG C for 10 to 30 days to prepare the straw nutritive soil for afforestation and greening. The straw nutritive soil is characterized by good manurial effect and good water-retaining property; when flowers are cultivated, the nutritive soil produced with the straw puffed material, the bean cake powder or the rapeseed cake powder, the phosphate fertilizer and the nitrogenous fertilizer is sprinkled in flowerpots or a flower field, the flowers can quickly take root, the flower seedlings are vigorous, and the flowering phase is long; during afforestation and urban greening, the nutritive soil produced with the straw puffed material and the chicken manure, the pig manure or the human manure is filled in tree pits, and after enough water is poured, moisture and nutrition needed by the growth of trees can be kept for a long time. Practice proves that 1m3 of straw puffed powder can absorb 250Kg of water, while the phenomenon of water drippage cannot occur.
Description
Technical field the invention belongs to stalk and makes the fertilizer technology field, relates to a kind of nutrition soil made from stalk that is used for floriculture and afforestation greening desert.
The agricultural crop straw of background technology prior art and leaf, weeds etc. take directly to burn down on the farm mostly, in order to avoid influence is ploughed.This processing mode, though simple, serious to the damage of the useful microbe in the soil, be unfavorable for the growth of farm crop.In addition, incendiary dense smoke environmental pollution is serious.At present, floriculture, normally used is inorganic chemical fertilizer, totally unfavorable for the growth of flowers, and afforestation greening desert does not have special-purpose fertilizer so far, and especially the desert belt lack of water is serious, and the surviving rate of trees is very low.
Summary of the invention the objective of the invention is to solve useful microbe and contaminate environment in the prior art burn soil and is unfavorable for flower growth and technical problem that trees surviving rate is low, a kind of straw nutritive soil is provided, to overcome the deficiency of prior art.
In order to realize helping the flower growth purpose, straw nutritive soil of the present invention is made up of following raw material: stalk puff 1m
3, soybean cake powder or rapeseed cake powder 4-6Kg, phosphate fertilizer 5Kg, nitrogenous fertilizer 1Kg, water 150-200Kg, water is evenly admixed in the stalk puff, moisten after 10-20 minute, again soybean cake powder or rapeseed cake powder, phosphate fertilizer and nitrogenous fertilizer fertilizer are evenly admixed in the moistening stalk puff.
Said phosphate fertilizer is superphosphate of lime or fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate.
Said nitrogenous fertilizer is urea.
In order to realize helping improving the purpose of trees surviving rate, straw nutritive soil of the present invention is made up of following raw material: stalk puff 1m
3, a kind of 20-25Kg in chicken manure, pig manure or the human excrement, water 150-200Kg; Water is evenly admixed in the stalk puff, moistened after 10-20 minute, again with a kind of evenly the admixing in the moistening stalk puff in chicken manure, pig manure or the human excrement, then 20-30 ℃ of fermentation 10-30 days.
Said stalk puff is into black powdery, by in agricultural crop straw, leaf, weeds, rice bran or the rice chaff any one or a few or all, through pulverize, straw bulking machine is expanded forms.
The present invention has good fertilizer efficiency, characteristics that water retention property is strong, and during floriculture, with the nutrition soil of stalk puff, soybean cake powder or rapeseed cake powder, phosphorus, the nitrogen fertilizer production flowerpot of packing into, flowers take root soon, seedling is sturdy, the florescence is long; Afforestation is during urban afforestation, the nutrition soil of stalk puff and chicken manure, pig manure or human excrement production inserted in the tree well or after packing imbedded in the tree well, water sufficient water after, can keep needed moisture of arboreal growth and nutrient for a long time.Facts have proved: 1m
3The stalk bulking flour can absorb 250Kg water, dripping phenomenon do not occur; If trees need to transplant, the nutrition soil of pack can dig out and reuse; 20 years water-absorbents of stalk puff are constant.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1 preparation supplies the straw nutritive soil of flower growth:
Get stalk bulking flour 1m
3, soybean cake powder 5Kg, superphosphate of lime 5Kg, urea 1Kg, water 180Kg, water is evenly admixed in the stalk bulking flour, moisten after 15 minutes, again soybean cake powder, superphosphate of lime and urea are evenly admixed in the moistening stalk puff.
Embodiment 2 gets rapeseed cake powder 5Kg according to embodiment 1, substitutes soybean cake powder.
Embodiment 3 preparations supply the straw nutritive soil of afforestation greening:
Get stalk puff 1m
3, chicken manure 23Kg, water 200Kg; Water is evenly admixed in the stalk puff, moistened after 15 minutes, chicken manure is evenly admixed in the moistening stalk puff, then 25 ℃ of fermentations 25 days.
Embodiment 4 gets pig manure 25Kg according to embodiment 3.
Embodiment 5 gets human excrement 20Kg according to embodiment 3.
With the nutrition soil that stalk puff and chicken manure, pig manure or human excrement are produced, can in flowerpot, plant various organic vegetables.
Claims (1)
1. a straw nutritive soil is characterized in that being made up of following raw material: stalk puff 1m
3, rapeseed cake powder 4-6Kg, phosphate fertilizer 5Kg, nitrogenous fertilizer 1Kg, water 150-200Kg, water is evenly admixed in the stalk puff, moisten after 10-20 minute, again rapeseed cake powder, phosphate fertilizer and nitrogenous fertilizer are evenly admixed in the moistening stalk puff; Said phosphate fertilizer is superphosphate of lime or fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate; Said nitrogenous fertilizer is urea; Said stalk puff is powdery darkly, by in agricultural crop straw, leaf, weeds, rice bran or the rice chaff any one or a few or all, through pulverize, straw bulking machine is expanded forms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010100115280A CN101774837B (en) | 2010-01-07 | 2010-01-07 | Straw nutritive soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010100115280A CN101774837B (en) | 2010-01-07 | 2010-01-07 | Straw nutritive soil |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101774837A CN101774837A (en) | 2010-07-14 |
| CN101774837B true CN101774837B (en) | 2012-07-18 |
Family
ID=42511457
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010100115280A Expired - Fee Related CN101774837B (en) | 2010-01-07 | 2010-01-07 | Straw nutritive soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101774837B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103360148A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-10-23 | 邹飞剑 | Method for producing flower and plant nutrient soil |
| CN105000948A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2015-10-28 | 长沙创远环保科技有限公司 | Straw fertilizer |
| CN104355893A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-02-18 | 柳州市潮林机械有限公司 | Special nutritional soil for zephyranthes candida and preparation method thereof |
| CN106278616A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-04 | 卞佳林 | A kind of preparation method of Chinese rose Punica granatum L. cultivation matrix |
| CN106380251A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-08 | 宿州市埇桥区九里梦种植专业合作社 | Preparation method of matrix soil dedicated for seedling culture of fruit radish |
| CN115958054B (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2024-01-26 | 仲销农业科技发展(江苏)有限公司 | Microbial agent soil restoration and preparation method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-01-07 CN CN2010100115280A patent/CN101774837B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101774837A (en) | 2010-07-14 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120718 Termination date: 20130107 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |