CN101774837A - Straw nutritive soil - Google Patents

Straw nutritive soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101774837A
CN101774837A CN201010011528A CN201010011528A CN101774837A CN 101774837 A CN101774837 A CN 101774837A CN 201010011528 A CN201010011528 A CN 201010011528A CN 201010011528 A CN201010011528 A CN 201010011528A CN 101774837 A CN101774837 A CN 101774837A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
straw
nutritive soil
water
cake powder
stalk
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Granted
Application number
CN201010011528A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101774837B (en
Inventor
杨廷
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2010100115280A priority Critical patent/CN101774837B/en
Publication of CN101774837A publication Critical patent/CN101774837A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101774837B publication Critical patent/CN101774837B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a straw nutritive soil prepared with straw puffed material as material. Bean cake powder or rapeseed cake powder, phosphate fertilizer and nitrogenous fertilizer are added in the straw puffed material to prepare the straw nutritive soil for growing flowers; and after being added with chicken manure, pig manure or human manure, the straw puffed material is fermented under the temperature of 20 DEG C to 30 DEG C for 10 to 30 days to prepare the straw nutritive soil for afforestation and greening. The straw nutritive soil is characterized by good manurial effect and good water-retaining property; when flowers are cultivated, the nutritive soil produced with the straw puffed material, the bean cake powder or the rapeseed cake powder, the phosphate fertilizer and the nitrogenous fertilizer is sprinkled in flowerpots or a flower field, the flowers can quickly take root, the flower seedlings are vigorous, and the flowering phase is long; during afforestation and urban greening, the nutritive soil produced with the straw puffed material and the chicken manure, the pig manure or the human manure is filled in tree pits, and after enough water is poured, moisture and nutrition needed by the growth of trees can be kept for a long time. Practice proves that 1m3 of straw puffed powder can absorb 250Kg of water, while the phenomenon of water drippage cannot occur.

Description

A kind of straw nutritive soil
Technical field the invention belongs to stalk and makes the fertilizer technology field, relates to a kind of nutrition soil of making of stalk that is used for floriculture and afforestation greening desert.
The agricultural crop straw of background technology prior art and leaf, weeds etc. take directly to burn down on the farm mostly, in order to avoid influence is ploughed.This processing mode, though simple, serious to the damage of the beneficial microorganism in the soil, be unfavorable for the growth of farm crop.In addition, incendiary dense smoke environmental pollution is serious.At present, floriculture, normally used is inorganic chemical fertilizer, totally unfavorable for the growth of flowers, and afforestation greening desert does not have special-purpose fertilizer so far, and especially the desert belt lack of water is serious, and the surviving rate of trees is very low.
Summary of the invention the objective of the invention is to solve beneficial microorganism and contaminate environment in the prior art burn soil and is unfavorable for flower growth and technical problem that trees surviving rate is low, provides a kind of straw nutritive soil, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
In order to realize helping the flower growth purpose, straw nutritive soil of the present invention is made up of following raw material: stalk puff 1m 3, soybean cake powder or rapeseed cake powder 4-6Kg, phosphate fertilizer 5Kg, nitrogenous fertilizer 1Kg, water 150-200Kg, water is evenly admixed in the stalk puff, moisten after 10-20 minute, again soybean cake powder or rapeseed cake powder, phosphate fertilizer and nitrogenous fertilizer fertilizer are evenly admixed in the moistening stalk puff.
Described phosphate fertilizer is calcium superphosphate or fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate.
Described nitrogenous fertilizer is urea.
In order to realize helping improving the purpose of trees surviving rate, straw nutritive soil of the present invention is made up of following raw material: stalk puff 1m 3, a kind of 20-25Kg in chicken manure, pig manure or the human excrement, water 150-200Kg; Water is evenly admixed in the stalk puff, moistened after 10-20 minute, again with a kind of evenly the admixing in the moistening stalk puff in chicken manure, pig manure or the human excrement, then 20-30 ℃ of fermentation 10-30 days.
Described stalk puff is into black powdery, by in agricultural crop straw, leaf, weeds, rice bran or the rice chaff any one or a few or all, through pulverize, straw bulking machine is expanded forms.
The present invention has the advantages that fertilizer efficiency is good, water retention property is strong, and during floriculture, with the nutrition soil of stalk puff, soybean cake powder or rapeseed cake powder, phosphorus, the nitrogen fertilizer production flowerpot of packing into, flowers take root soon, seedling is sturdy, the florescence is long; Afforestation is during urban afforestation, the nutrition soil of stalk puff and chicken manure, pig manure or human excrement production inserted in the tree well or after the pack imbedded in the tree well, water sufficient water after, can keep needed moisture of arboreal growth and nutrient for a long time.Facts have proved: 1m 3The stalk bulking flour can absorb 250Kg water, dripping phenomenon do not occur; If trees need to transplant, the nutrition soil of pack can dig out and reuse; 20 years water-absorbents of stalk puff are constant.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1 preparation supplies the straw nutritive soil of flower growth:
Get stalk bulking flour 1m 3, soybean cake powder 5Kg, calcium superphosphate 5Kg, urea 1Kg, water 180Kg, water is evenly admixed in the stalk bulking flour, moisten after 15 minutes, again soybean cake powder, calcium superphosphate and urea are evenly admixed in the moistening stalk puff.
Embodiment 2 gets rapeseed cake powder 5Kg according to embodiment 1, substitutes soybean cake powder.
The straw nutritive soil that embodiment 3 preparations are afforested for afforestation:
Get stalk puff 1m 3, chicken manure 23Kg, water 200Kg; Water is evenly admixed in the stalk puff, moistened after 15 minutes, chicken manure is evenly admixed in the moistening stalk puff, then 25 ℃ of fermentations 25 days.
Embodiment 4 gets pig manure 25Kg according to embodiment 3.
Embodiment 5 gets human excrement 20Kg according to embodiment 3.
With the nutrition soil that stalk puff and chicken manure, pig manure or human excrement are produced, can in flowerpot, plant various organic vegetables.

Claims (4)

1. a straw nutritive soil is characterized in that being made up of following raw material: stalk puff 1m 3, soybean cake powder or rapeseed cake powder 4-6Kg, phosphate fertilizer 5Kg, nitrogenous fertilizer 1Kg, water 150-200Kg, water is evenly admixed in the stalk puff, moisten after 10-20 minute, again soybean cake powder or rapeseed cake powder, phosphate fertilizer and nitrogenous fertilizer are evenly admixed in the moistening stalk puff.
2. straw nutritive soil according to claim 1 is characterized in that described phosphate fertilizer is calcium superphosphate or fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate.
3. straw nutritive soil according to claim 1 is characterized in that described nitrogenous fertilizer is urea.
4. straw nutritive soil according to claim 1 is characterized in that being made up of following raw material: stalk puff 1m 3, a kind of 20-25Kg in chicken manure, pig manure or the human excrement, water 150-200Kg; Water is evenly admixed in the stalk puff, moistened after 10-20 minute, again with a kind of evenly the admixing in the moistening stalk puff in chicken manure, pig manure or the human excrement, then 20-30 ℃ of fermentation 10-30 days.
CN2010100115280A 2010-01-07 2010-01-07 Straw nutritive soil Expired - Fee Related CN101774837B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010100115280A CN101774837B (en) 2010-01-07 2010-01-07 Straw nutritive soil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010100115280A CN101774837B (en) 2010-01-07 2010-01-07 Straw nutritive soil

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101774837A true CN101774837A (en) 2010-07-14
CN101774837B CN101774837B (en) 2012-07-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010100115280A Expired - Fee Related CN101774837B (en) 2010-01-07 2010-01-07 Straw nutritive soil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101774837B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103360148A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-10-23 邹飞剑 Method for producing flower and plant nutrient soil
CN104355893A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-02-18 柳州市潮林机械有限公司 Special nutritional soil for zephyranthes candida and preparation method thereof
CN105000948A (en) * 2014-04-21 2015-10-28 长沙创远环保科技有限公司 Straw fertilizer
CN106278616A (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-01-04 卞佳林 A kind of preparation method of Chinese rose Punica granatum L. cultivation matrix
CN106380251A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-08 宿州市埇桥区九里梦种植专业合作社 Preparation method of matrix soil dedicated for seedling culture of fruit radish
CN115958054A (en) * 2022-12-26 2023-04-14 仲销农业科技发展(江苏)有限公司 Microbial agent for repairing soil and preparation method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103360148A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-10-23 邹飞剑 Method for producing flower and plant nutrient soil
CN105000948A (en) * 2014-04-21 2015-10-28 长沙创远环保科技有限公司 Straw fertilizer
CN104355893A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-02-18 柳州市潮林机械有限公司 Special nutritional soil for zephyranthes candida and preparation method thereof
CN106278616A (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-01-04 卞佳林 A kind of preparation method of Chinese rose Punica granatum L. cultivation matrix
CN106380251A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-08 宿州市埇桥区九里梦种植专业合作社 Preparation method of matrix soil dedicated for seedling culture of fruit radish
CN115958054A (en) * 2022-12-26 2023-04-14 仲销农业科技发展(江苏)有限公司 Microbial agent for repairing soil and preparation method thereof
CN115958054B (en) * 2022-12-26 2024-01-26 仲销农业科技发展(江苏)有限公司 Microbial agent soil restoration and preparation method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20120718

Termination date: 20130107