CN103918458A - Corn and soybean mixed planting method - Google Patents
Corn and soybean mixed planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103918458A CN103918458A CN201410167776.2A CN201410167776A CN103918458A CN 103918458 A CN103918458 A CN 103918458A CN 201410167776 A CN201410167776 A CN 201410167776A CN 103918458 A CN103918458 A CN 103918458A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a corn and soybean mixed planting method which comprises the steps that (1) corns are sown, (2) soybeans are sown, (3) watering is carried out once every 2 to 4 days in the growing period, and (4) watering is carried out once every 3 to 6 days after the flowering period. The corn and soybean mixed planting method has the advantages that corns and soybeans planted through the method are natural and pollution-free and strong in vitality, less fertilizer is used, the utilization rate of the photo-thermal resource is high, economical and practical performance is achieved, the growth rhythm is met, and the corns and the soybeans are taken care in the whole course and cultivated in a staging mode. The corn and soybean mixed planting method has wide market prospects in popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, particularly relate to a kind of mixed planting method of corn and soybean.
Background technology
China is the country that world population is maximum and economic flourish, wherein agricultural is the basic industry of China's economy, agricultural is related to national economy, it is mainstay of the national economy industry, fruit is source and agriculture primary product, mainly comprise the plant obtaining in rural activity, animal, microorganism and products thereof, wherein corn, paddy rice, wheat and soybean are the primary products in China crops, and corn belongs to consumption nitrogen crop, soybean belongs to fixed nitrogen crop, if both plantations throughout the year easily cause the damage in soil, thereby reduction soil nutrient, reduce output and the quality of crops, be unfavorable for recycling.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of mixed planting method of corn and soybean, by adopting the method for soybean and corn mixed planting, reduced chemical fertilizer use, increased soil nutrient, reduced insect pest risk, promoted photo-thermal resource utilization, the output that has improved crops and quality, method novelty, energy utilization rate are high, good in economic efficiency, on the mixed planting method of corn and soybean universal, have market prospects widely.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of mixed planting method of corn and soybean, comprise the following steps:
(1) choose fine day corn seed is exposed to the sun 3 days, then use clear water to soak more than 12 hours, select maximum temperature to carry out corn seeding higher than the weather of 10 DEG C, keep line-spacing to be greater than 30cm;
(2) at corn line space medium sowing soya seeds, every nest is sowed 1 ~ 2 seed, and every nest spacing is greater than 6cm;
(3) watered once every 2 ~ 4 days of vegetative period, fertilising in every 15 days once;
(4) within every 3 ~ 6 days after flowering stage, water once, fertilising in every 30 days once.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in growing period control temperature at 12 ~ 22 DEG C.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in duration of flowering control temperature at 18 ~ 28 DEG C.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the quality proportioning of described fertilizer comprises 1 part, 3 parts of ash, 3 parts, nitrogenous fertilizer, 2 parts, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the mixed planting method of corn of the present invention and soybean have natural nuisance-free, vitality strong, reduce fertilizer application, photo-thermal resource utilization high, economical and practical, meet that growth rhythm, whole process make much of, the advantage such as cultivations stage by stage, have market prospects widely the popularizing of mixed planting method of corn and soybean.
Embodiment
To the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention be clearly and completely described below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A mixed planting method for corn and soybean, comprises the following steps:
(1) choosing fine day is exposed to the sun 3 days to corn seed, then use clear water to soak more than 12 hours, to improve vigor and the germination rate of seed, alleviate the harm of disease worm, thereby reach seedling morning, the object such as Miao Qi, Miao Zhuan, select maximum temperature to carry out corn seeding higher than the weather of 10 DEG C, be conducive to improve anti-disaster ability, alleviate the harm of disease worm, rise stubble ahead of time, keep line-spacing to be greater than 30cm;
(2) at corn line space medium sowing soya seeds, every nest is sowed 1 ~ 2 seed, and every nest spacing is greater than 6cm, and soybean belongs to short-stalked crop, and corn belongs to long-stalked crop, and both gap mixed plantings are conducive to make full use of soil and photo-thermal resource;
(3) watered once every 2 ~ 4 days of vegetative period, once, vegetative period, the demand of moisture and nutrient was larger in fertilising in every 15 days, supplemented enough nutrients and was conducive to growing up strong and sturdy of young plant;
(4) within every 3 ~ 6 days after flowering stage, water once, fertilising in every 30 days once.
Preferably, in growing period control temperature at 12 ~ 22 DEG C.
Preferably, in duration of flowering control temperature at 18 ~ 28 DEG C.
Preferably, the quality proportioning of described fertilizer comprises 1 part, 3 parts of ash, 3 parts, nitrogenous fertilizer, 2 parts, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer, what adopt here is that fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer mix use, be conducive to improve the nutrient of soil and service life, the required nutrient of increase plant, thereby further increase output and the quality of crop, and be conducive to recycling of soil.
The beneficial effect of the mixed planting method of corn of the present invention and soybean is:
One, by adopting the method for soybean and corn mixed planting, reduced chemical fertilizer use, increased soil nutrient, reduced insect pest risk, promoted photo-thermal resource utilization, the output that has improved crops and quality, method novelty, energy utilization rate are high, good in economic efficiency;
Two, by corn seed be exposed to the sun 3 days, then use clear water to soak within 12 hours, to sow again after above, improved vigor and the germination rate of seed, alleviated sick worm harm, thereby reached the objects such as seedling morning, Miao Qi, Miao Zhuan;
Three, with respect to the mixed planting method of general corn and soybean, the fertilizer of the mixed planting method of the corn here and soybean is that fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer mix use, be conducive to improve the nutrient of soil and service life, the required nutrient of increase plant, thereby further increase output and the quality of crop, and be conducive to recycling of soil.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a mixed planting method for corn and soybean, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) choose fine day corn seed is exposed to the sun 3 days, then use clear water to soak more than 12 hours, select maximum temperature to carry out corn seeding higher than the weather of 10 DEG C, keep line-spacing to be greater than 30cm;
(2) at corn line space medium sowing soya seeds, every nest is sowed 1 ~ 2 seed, and every nest spacing is greater than 6cm;
(3) watered once every 2 ~ 4 days of vegetative period, fertilising in every 15 days once;
(4) within every 3 ~ 6 days after flowering stage, water once, fertilising in every 30 days once.
2. the mixed planting method of corn according to claim 1 and soybean, is characterized in that, in growing period control temperature at 12 ~ 22 DEG C.
3. the mixed planting method of corn according to claim 1 and soybean, is characterized in that, in duration of flowering control temperature at 18 ~ 28 DEG C.
4. the mixed planting method of corn according to claim 1 and soybean, is characterized in that, the quality proportioning of described fertilizer comprises 1 part, 3 parts of ash, 3 parts, nitrogenous fertilizer, 2 parts, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410167776.2A CN103918458A (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2014-04-25 | Corn and soybean mixed planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410167776.2A CN103918458A (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2014-04-25 | Corn and soybean mixed planting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103918458A true CN103918458A (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410167776.2A Pending CN103918458A (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2014-04-25 | Corn and soybean mixed planting method |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104429569A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-03-25 | 狄正兴 | Earthing, drought resisting and seedling conserving cultivation method for planting soybeans on spring kidney bean stubbles |
| CN104429570A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-03-25 | 狄正兴 | Earthing, draught-resisting seedling-protecting cultivation method for autumn planting green harvesting Lake Taihu green soybeans |
| CN104429573A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-03-25 | 狄正兴 | Earthing, drought resisting and seedling conserving cultivation method for planting corn on spring watermelon crop |
| CN104429568A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-03-25 | 狄正兴 | Earthing drought-resistant seedling-protecting cultivation method for planting soybeans in filed with watermelon crops |
| CN105052514A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-18 | 固镇县绿禾家庭农场 | Soybean planting method |
| CN105309179A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2016-02-10 | 广西大学 | A corn and soybean interplanting method |
| CN105724041A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-07-06 | 余贤祥 | Mixed planting method for potentilla ansrina and maize |
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| CN1802894A (en) * | 2006-01-10 | 2006-07-19 | 田瑞平 | Stereo cultivation method for soybean corn intercrop |
| CN101411272A (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-22 | 上海德通生物科技有限公司 | Tridimensional cultivation method for planting soybean between corn |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1802894A (en) * | 2006-01-10 | 2006-07-19 | 田瑞平 | Stereo cultivation method for soybean corn intercrop |
| CN101411272A (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-22 | 上海德通生物科技有限公司 | Tridimensional cultivation method for planting soybean between corn |
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| 尤秉德: "《延庆农业气象》", 31 December 1984, article "大豆", pages: 64 * |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104429569A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-03-25 | 狄正兴 | Earthing, drought resisting and seedling conserving cultivation method for planting soybeans on spring kidney bean stubbles |
| CN104429570A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-03-25 | 狄正兴 | Earthing, draught-resisting seedling-protecting cultivation method for autumn planting green harvesting Lake Taihu green soybeans |
| CN104429573A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-03-25 | 狄正兴 | Earthing, drought resisting and seedling conserving cultivation method for planting corn on spring watermelon crop |
| CN104429568A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-03-25 | 狄正兴 | Earthing drought-resistant seedling-protecting cultivation method for planting soybeans in filed with watermelon crops |
| CN105309179A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2016-02-10 | 广西大学 | A corn and soybean interplanting method |
| CN105052514A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-18 | 固镇县绿禾家庭农场 | Soybean planting method |
| CN105724041A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-07-06 | 余贤祥 | Mixed planting method for potentilla ansrina and maize |
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Application publication date: 20140716 |